"sententia" meaning in Latin

See sententia in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /senˈten.ti.a/ [Classical], [s̠ɛn̪ˈt̪ɛn̪t̪iä] [Classical], /senˈten.t͡si.a/ (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical), [sen̪ˈt̪ɛnt̪͡s̪iä] (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical)
Etymology: Either from earlier *sentientia, from Proto-Italic *sentjentjā, equivalent to sentiens (“feeling, perceiving”) + -ia; or from Proto-Italic *sententjā, a remnant of a PIE root aorist. Etymology templates: {{m|la||*sentientia}} *sentientia, {{inh|la|itc-pro|*sentjentjā}} Proto-Italic *sentjentjā, {{af|la|sentiens|-ia|t1=feeling, perceiving}} sentiens (“feeling, perceiving”) + -ia, {{inh|la|itc-pro|*sententjā}} Proto-Italic *sententjā Head templates: {{la-noun|sententia<1>}} sententia f (genitive sententiae); first declension Inflection templates: {{la-ndecl|sententia<1>}} Forms: sententiae [genitive], no-table-tags [table-tags], sententia [nominative, singular], sententiae [nominative, plural], sententiae [genitive, singular], sententiārum [genitive, plural], sententiae [dative, singular], sententiīs [dative, plural], sententiam [accusative, singular], sententiās [accusative, plural], sententiā [ablative, singular], sententiīs [ablative, plural], sententia [singular, vocative], sententiae [plural, vocative]
  1. a way of thinking, view, opinion, judgement or sentence Tags: declension-1, feminine Categories (topical): Thinking Synonyms: mēns, sēnsus
    Sense id: en-sententia-la-noun-yIhvmgdZ Disambiguation of Thinking: 27 17 4 4 4 12 12 9 10 Categories (other): Latin entries with incorrect language header, Latin terms suffixed with -ia Disambiguation of Latin entries with incorrect language header: 37 2 3 8 13 2 17 11 7 Disambiguation of Latin terms suffixed with -ia: 24 5 5 10 10 6 20 13 7
  2. a purpose, intention, will (one's thinking in respect to the future) Tags: declension-1, feminine Synonyms: cōnsilium, voluntās
    Sense id: en-sententia-la-noun-ISm0Jogn
  3. (politics) a vote of opinion (expressed in senate in response to an interrogātiō) Tags: declension-1, feminine Categories (topical): Politics Synonyms: suffrāgium
    Sense id: en-sententia-la-noun--0EwaMR5 Topics: government, politics
  4. (politics) a vote of opinion (expressed in senate in response to an interrogātiō)
    the vote of a juryman or of a jury
    Tags: declension-1, feminine Categories (topical): Politics Synonyms: suffrāgium
    Sense id: en-sententia-la-noun-P-~o6JES Categories (other): Latin terms suffixed with -ia Disambiguation of Latin terms suffixed with -ia: 24 5 5 10 10 6 20 13 7 Topics: government, politics
  5. (politics) an authoritative decision, pronouncement, judgement, decree Tags: declension-1, feminine Categories (topical): Politics Synonyms: dēcrētum, arbitrium, jūdicium, statūtum
    Sense id: en-sententia-la-noun-I7QZ2NGr Topics: government, politics
  6. a feeling, sense, idea, notion Tags: declension-1, feminine Synonyms: cōgitātum
    Sense id: en-sententia-la-noun-3mbP4bhZ
  7. a feeling, sense, idea, notion
    the main drift, substance; spirit of a law (as opposed to letter)
    Tags: declension-1, feminine Synonyms: cōgitātum
    Sense id: en-sententia-la-noun-84ZLProl Categories (other): Latin terms suffixed with -ia Disambiguation of Latin terms suffixed with -ia: 24 5 5 10 10 6 20 13 7
  8. a thought expressed in words; a sense, meaning, signification
    any terse and pointed observation (esp. moralistic); a maxim, epigram
    Tags: declension-1, feminine Synonyms: sēnsus, praeceptum, adāgium
    Sense id: en-sententia-la-noun-ELd6Izkd Categories (other): Latin terms suffixed with -ia Disambiguation of Latin terms suffixed with -ia: 24 5 5 10 10 6 20 13 7
  9. a thought expressed in words; a sense, meaning, signification
    (grammar) a self-contained group of words, a finished clause, sentence, period
    Tags: declension-1, feminine Categories (topical): Grammar Synonyms: sēnsus, sēnsus, periodus
    Sense id: en-sententia-la-noun-s4DZL4UP Categories (other): Latin feminine nouns in the first declension Disambiguation of Latin feminine nouns in the first declension: 11 11 11 11 8 10 10 12 17 Topics: grammar, human-sciences, linguistics, sciences
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: sententiola, sententiālis, sententiōsus

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for sententia meaning in Latin (11.2kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "sententiola"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "sententiālis"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "sententiōsus"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "sentence",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ English: sentence",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "sentential",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ English: sentential",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "sententious",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ English: sententious",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ English: sentence, → English: sentential, → English: sententious"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fr",
            "2": "sentence",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ French: sentence",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ French: sentence"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hu",
            "2": "szentencia",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Hungarian: szentencia",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Hungarian: szentencia"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "it",
            "2": "sentenza",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Italian: sentenza",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Italian: sentenza"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pt",
            "2": "sentença",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Portuguese: sentença",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Portuguese: sentença"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ro",
            "2": "sentință",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Romanian: sentință",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Romanian: sentință"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ru",
            "2": "сенте́нция",
            "bor": "1",
            "tr": "sentɛ́ncija"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Russian: сенте́нция (sentɛ́ncija)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Russian: сенте́нция (sentɛ́ncija)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "es",
            "2": "sentencia",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Spanish: sentencia",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Spanish: sentencia"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "",
        "3": "*sentientia"
      },
      "expansion": "*sentientia",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "itc-pro",
        "3": "*sentjentjā"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Italic *sentjentjā",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "sentiens",
        "3": "-ia",
        "t1": "feeling, perceiving"
      },
      "expansion": "sentiens (“feeling, perceiving”) + -ia",
      "name": "af"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "itc-pro",
        "3": "*sententjā"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Italic *sententjā",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Either from earlier *sentientia, from Proto-Italic *sentjentjā, equivalent to sentiens (“feeling, perceiving”) + -ia; or from Proto-Italic *sententjā, a remnant of a PIE root aorist.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "sententiae",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sententia",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sententiae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sententiae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sententiārum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sententiae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sententiīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sententiam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sententiās",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sententiā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sententiīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sententia",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sententiae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sententia<1>"
      },
      "expansion": "sententia f (genitive sententiae); first declension",
      "name": "la-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sententia<1>"
      },
      "name": "la-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "37 2 3 8 13 2 17 11 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "24 5 5 10 10 6 20 13 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin terms suffixed with -ia",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "27 17 4 4 4 12 12 9 10",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "la",
          "name": "Thinking",
          "orig": "la:Thinking",
          "parents": [
            "Mind",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "(at least) in my view",
          "text": "meā (quidem) sententiā",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "in my sincere opinion, in all honesty",
          "text": "ex animī sententiā",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to someone's liking",
          "text": "ex (meā etc.) sententiā",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "against someone's liking",
          "text": "adversum, praeter animī sententiam",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "on one's own initiative",
          "text": "dē suā ūnīus sententiā",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a way of thinking, view, opinion, judgement or sentence"
      ],
      "id": "en-sententia-la-noun-yIhvmgdZ",
      "links": [
        [
          "thinking",
          "thinking"
        ],
        [
          "view",
          "view"
        ],
        [
          "opinion",
          "opinion"
        ],
        [
          "judgement or sentence",
          "judgement or sentence"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "mēns"
        },
        {
          "word": "sēnsus"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-1",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a purpose, intention, will (one's thinking in respect to the future)"
      ],
      "id": "en-sententia-la-noun-ISm0Jogn",
      "links": [
        [
          "purpose",
          "purpose"
        ],
        [
          "intention",
          "intention"
        ],
        [
          "will",
          "will"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "cōnsilium"
        },
        {
          "word": "voluntās"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-1",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "la",
          "name": "Politics",
          "orig": "la:Politics",
          "parents": [
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to vote",
          "text": "sententiam ferre",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to support somone's opinion or policy",
          "text": "in sententiam alicuius īre",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a vote of opinion (expressed in senate in response to an interrogātiō)"
      ],
      "id": "en-sententia-la-noun--0EwaMR5",
      "links": [
        [
          "politics",
          "politics"
        ],
        [
          "vote",
          "vote"
        ],
        [
          "interrogātiō",
          "interrogatio#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(politics) a vote of opinion (expressed in senate in response to an interrogātiō)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "suffrāgium"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-1",
        "feminine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "government",
        "politics"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "la",
          "name": "Politics",
          "orig": "la:Politics",
          "parents": [
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "24 5 5 10 10 6 20 13 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin terms suffixed with -ia",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a vote of opinion (expressed in senate in response to an interrogātiō)",
        "the vote of a juryman or of a jury"
      ],
      "id": "en-sententia-la-noun-P-~o6JES",
      "links": [
        [
          "politics",
          "politics"
        ],
        [
          "vote",
          "vote"
        ],
        [
          "interrogātiō",
          "interrogatio#Latin"
        ],
        [
          "juryman",
          "juryman"
        ],
        [
          "jury",
          "jury"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(politics) a vote of opinion (expressed in senate in response to an interrogātiō)",
        "the vote of a juryman or of a jury"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "suffrāgium"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-1",
        "feminine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "government",
        "politics"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "la",
          "name": "Politics",
          "orig": "la:Politics",
          "parents": [
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "an authoritative decision, pronouncement, judgement, decree"
      ],
      "id": "en-sententia-la-noun-I7QZ2NGr",
      "links": [
        [
          "politics",
          "politics"
        ],
        [
          "authoritative",
          "authoritative"
        ],
        [
          "decision",
          "decision"
        ],
        [
          "pronouncement",
          "pronouncement"
        ],
        [
          "judgement",
          "judgement"
        ],
        [
          "decree",
          "decree"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(politics) an authoritative decision, pronouncement, judgement, decree"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "dēcrētum"
        },
        {
          "word": "arbitrium"
        },
        {
          "word": "jūdicium"
        },
        {
          "word": "statūtum"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-1",
        "feminine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "government",
        "politics"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "overflowing with ideas rather than words to express them",
          "ref": "55 BCE, Cicero, De Oratore 2.93",
          "text": "sententiīsque magis quam verbīs abundantēs"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a feeling, sense, idea, notion"
      ],
      "id": "en-sententia-la-noun-3mbP4bhZ",
      "links": [
        [
          "feeling",
          "feeling"
        ],
        [
          "sense",
          "sense"
        ],
        [
          "idea",
          "idea"
        ],
        [
          "notion",
          "notion"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "cōgitātum"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-1",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "24 5 5 10 10 6 20 13 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin terms suffixed with -ia",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a feeling, sense, idea, notion",
        "the main drift, substance; spirit of a law (as opposed to letter)"
      ],
      "id": "en-sententia-la-noun-84ZLProl",
      "links": [
        [
          "feeling",
          "feeling"
        ],
        [
          "sense",
          "sense"
        ],
        [
          "idea",
          "idea"
        ],
        [
          "notion",
          "notion"
        ],
        [
          "drift",
          "drift"
        ],
        [
          "substance",
          "substance"
        ],
        [
          "spirit of a law",
          "spirit of the law"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "cōgitātum"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-1",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "24 5 5 10 10 6 20 13 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin terms suffixed with -ia",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a thought expressed in words; a sense, meaning, signification",
        "any terse and pointed observation (esp. moralistic); a maxim, epigram"
      ],
      "id": "en-sententia-la-noun-ELd6Izkd",
      "links": [
        [
          "express",
          "express"
        ],
        [
          "meaning",
          "meaning"
        ],
        [
          "signification",
          "signification"
        ],
        [
          "terse",
          "terse"
        ],
        [
          "pointed",
          "pointed"
        ],
        [
          "observation",
          "observation"
        ],
        [
          "maxim",
          "maxim"
        ],
        [
          "epigram",
          "epigram"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "sēnsus"
        },
        {
          "word": "praeceptum"
        },
        {
          "word": "adāgium"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-1",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "la",
          "name": "Grammar",
          "orig": "la:Grammar",
          "parents": [
            "Linguistics",
            "Language",
            "Social sciences",
            "Communication",
            "Sciences",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "11 11 11 11 8 10 10 12 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin feminine nouns in the first declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a thought expressed in words; a sense, meaning, signification",
        "a self-contained group of words, a finished clause, sentence, period"
      ],
      "id": "en-sententia-la-noun-s4DZL4UP",
      "links": [
        [
          "express",
          "express"
        ],
        [
          "meaning",
          "meaning"
        ],
        [
          "signification",
          "signification"
        ],
        [
          "grammar",
          "grammar"
        ],
        [
          "self-contained",
          "self-contained"
        ],
        [
          "clause",
          "clause"
        ],
        [
          "sentence",
          "sentence"
        ],
        [
          "period",
          "period"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "a thought expressed in words; a sense, meaning, signification",
        "(grammar) a self-contained group of words, a finished clause, sentence, period"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "sēnsus"
        },
        {
          "word": "sēnsus"
        },
        {
          "word": "periodus"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-1",
        "feminine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "grammar",
        "human-sciences",
        "linguistics",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/senˈten.ti.a/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[s̠ɛn̪ˈt̪ɛn̪t̪iä]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/senˈten.t͡si.a/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[sen̪ˈt̪ɛnt̪͡s̪iä]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "sententia"
  ],
  "word": "sententia"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Latin 4-syllable words",
    "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
    "Latin feminine nouns",
    "Latin feminine nouns in the first declension",
    "Latin first declension nouns",
    "Latin lemmas",
    "Latin nouns",
    "Latin terms derived from Proto-Italic",
    "Latin terms inherited from Proto-Italic",
    "Latin terms suffixed with -ia",
    "Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "la:Thinking"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "sententiola"
    },
    {
      "word": "sententiālis"
    },
    {
      "word": "sententiōsus"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "sentence",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ English: sentence",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "sentential",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ English: sentential",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "sententious",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ English: sententious",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ English: sentence, → English: sentential, → English: sententious"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fr",
            "2": "sentence",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ French: sentence",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ French: sentence"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hu",
            "2": "szentencia",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Hungarian: szentencia",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Hungarian: szentencia"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "it",
            "2": "sentenza",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Italian: sentenza",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Italian: sentenza"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pt",
            "2": "sentença",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Portuguese: sentença",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Portuguese: sentença"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ro",
            "2": "sentință",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Romanian: sentință",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Romanian: sentință"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ru",
            "2": "сенте́нция",
            "bor": "1",
            "tr": "sentɛ́ncija"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Russian: сенте́нция (sentɛ́ncija)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Russian: сенте́нция (sentɛ́ncija)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "es",
            "2": "sentencia",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Spanish: sentencia",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Spanish: sentencia"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "",
        "3": "*sentientia"
      },
      "expansion": "*sentientia",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "itc-pro",
        "3": "*sentjentjā"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Italic *sentjentjā",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "sentiens",
        "3": "-ia",
        "t1": "feeling, perceiving"
      },
      "expansion": "sentiens (“feeling, perceiving”) + -ia",
      "name": "af"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "itc-pro",
        "3": "*sententjā"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Italic *sententjā",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Either from earlier *sentientia, from Proto-Italic *sentjentjā, equivalent to sentiens (“feeling, perceiving”) + -ia; or from Proto-Italic *sententjā, a remnant of a PIE root aorist.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "sententiae",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sententia",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sententiae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sententiae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sententiārum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sententiae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sententiīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sententiam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sententiās",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sententiā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sententiīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sententia",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sententiae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sententia<1>"
      },
      "expansion": "sententia f (genitive sententiae); first declension",
      "name": "la-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sententia<1>"
      },
      "name": "la-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Latin terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "(at least) in my view",
          "text": "meā (quidem) sententiā",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "in my sincere opinion, in all honesty",
          "text": "ex animī sententiā",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to someone's liking",
          "text": "ex (meā etc.) sententiā",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "against someone's liking",
          "text": "adversum, praeter animī sententiam",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "on one's own initiative",
          "text": "dē suā ūnīus sententiā",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a way of thinking, view, opinion, judgement or sentence"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "thinking",
          "thinking"
        ],
        [
          "view",
          "view"
        ],
        [
          "opinion",
          "opinion"
        ],
        [
          "judgement or sentence",
          "judgement or sentence"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "mēns"
        },
        {
          "word": "sēnsus"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-1",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a purpose, intention, will (one's thinking in respect to the future)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "purpose",
          "purpose"
        ],
        [
          "intention",
          "intention"
        ],
        [
          "will",
          "will"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "cōnsilium"
        },
        {
          "word": "voluntās"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-1",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Latin terms with usage examples",
        "la:Politics"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to vote",
          "text": "sententiam ferre",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to support somone's opinion or policy",
          "text": "in sententiam alicuius īre",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a vote of opinion (expressed in senate in response to an interrogātiō)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "politics",
          "politics"
        ],
        [
          "vote",
          "vote"
        ],
        [
          "interrogātiō",
          "interrogatio#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(politics) a vote of opinion (expressed in senate in response to an interrogātiō)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "suffrāgium"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-1",
        "feminine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "government",
        "politics"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Latin terms with usage examples",
        "la:Politics"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a vote of opinion (expressed in senate in response to an interrogātiō)",
        "the vote of a juryman or of a jury"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "politics",
          "politics"
        ],
        [
          "vote",
          "vote"
        ],
        [
          "interrogātiō",
          "interrogatio#Latin"
        ],
        [
          "juryman",
          "juryman"
        ],
        [
          "jury",
          "jury"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(politics) a vote of opinion (expressed in senate in response to an interrogātiō)",
        "the vote of a juryman or of a jury"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "suffrāgium"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-1",
        "feminine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "government",
        "politics"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "la:Politics"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "an authoritative decision, pronouncement, judgement, decree"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "politics",
          "politics"
        ],
        [
          "authoritative",
          "authoritative"
        ],
        [
          "decision",
          "decision"
        ],
        [
          "pronouncement",
          "pronouncement"
        ],
        [
          "judgement",
          "judgement"
        ],
        [
          "decree",
          "decree"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(politics) an authoritative decision, pronouncement, judgement, decree"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "dēcrētum"
        },
        {
          "word": "arbitrium"
        },
        {
          "word": "jūdicium"
        },
        {
          "word": "statūtum"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-1",
        "feminine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "government",
        "politics"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Latin terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "overflowing with ideas rather than words to express them",
          "ref": "55 BCE, Cicero, De Oratore 2.93",
          "text": "sententiīsque magis quam verbīs abundantēs"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a feeling, sense, idea, notion"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "feeling",
          "feeling"
        ],
        [
          "sense",
          "sense"
        ],
        [
          "idea",
          "idea"
        ],
        [
          "notion",
          "notion"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "cōgitātum"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-1",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Latin terms with quotations"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a feeling, sense, idea, notion",
        "the main drift, substance; spirit of a law (as opposed to letter)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "feeling",
          "feeling"
        ],
        [
          "sense",
          "sense"
        ],
        [
          "idea",
          "idea"
        ],
        [
          "notion",
          "notion"
        ],
        [
          "drift",
          "drift"
        ],
        [
          "substance",
          "substance"
        ],
        [
          "spirit of a law",
          "spirit of the law"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "cōgitātum"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-1",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a thought expressed in words; a sense, meaning, signification",
        "any terse and pointed observation (esp. moralistic); a maxim, epigram"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "express",
          "express"
        ],
        [
          "meaning",
          "meaning"
        ],
        [
          "signification",
          "signification"
        ],
        [
          "terse",
          "terse"
        ],
        [
          "pointed",
          "pointed"
        ],
        [
          "observation",
          "observation"
        ],
        [
          "maxim",
          "maxim"
        ],
        [
          "epigram",
          "epigram"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "sēnsus"
        },
        {
          "word": "praeceptum"
        },
        {
          "word": "adāgium"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-1",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "la:Grammar"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a thought expressed in words; a sense, meaning, signification",
        "a self-contained group of words, a finished clause, sentence, period"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "express",
          "express"
        ],
        [
          "meaning",
          "meaning"
        ],
        [
          "signification",
          "signification"
        ],
        [
          "grammar",
          "grammar"
        ],
        [
          "self-contained",
          "self-contained"
        ],
        [
          "clause",
          "clause"
        ],
        [
          "sentence",
          "sentence"
        ],
        [
          "period",
          "period"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "a thought expressed in words; a sense, meaning, signification",
        "(grammar) a self-contained group of words, a finished clause, sentence, period"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "sēnsus"
        },
        {
          "word": "sēnsus"
        },
        {
          "word": "periodus"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-1",
        "feminine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "grammar",
        "human-sciences",
        "linguistics",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/senˈten.ti.a/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[s̠ɛn̪ˈt̪ɛn̪t̪iä]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/senˈten.t͡si.a/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[sen̪ˈt̪ɛnt̪͡s̪iä]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "sententia"
  ],
  "word": "sententia"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latin dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-30 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (210104c and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.