See prae in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
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"prior to#English"
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"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "97 0 2",
"sense": "before",
"word": "ante"
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"english": "in comparison with that city",
"ref": "27 BCE – 25 BCE, Titus Livius, Ab urbe condita I.6",
"text": "prae ea urbe",
"translation": "in comparison with that city",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"in comparison with"
],
"id": "en-prae-la-prep-S9CDuHPn",
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[
"comparison",
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{
"_dis": "20 0 29 28 24",
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],
"glosses": [
"because of, owing to, due to"
],
"id": "en-prae-la-prep-MokJO6VV",
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[
"because of",
"because of"
],
[
"owing to",
"owing to"
],
[
"due to",
"due to"
]
],
"tags": [
"with-ablative"
]
}
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{
"ipa": "[ˈprae̯]",
"tags": [
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]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈprɛː]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
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"wikipedia": [
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],
"word": "prae"
}
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"Latin terms derived from Proto-Italic",
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"etymology_text": "From Proto-Italic *prai, from Proto-Indo-European *préh₂i. Cognate with Old Latin *pri (“before”), as in prior, prīdiē, etc. Other Italic cognates include Oscan 𐌐𐌓𐌀𐌉 (prai) and Umbrian 𐌐𐌓𐌄 (pre).\nThe prepositional ablative is from the PIE locative.",
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"form": "prius",
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},
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"form": "prīmō",
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],
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},
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"word": "prae"
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"Pages with entries"
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"name": "cog"
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"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "locative"
},
"expansion": "locative",
"name": "lg"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Italic *prai, from Proto-Indo-European *préh₂i. Cognate with Old Latin *pri (“before”), as in prior, prīdiē, etc. Other Italic cognates include Oscan 𐌐𐌓𐌀𐌉 (prai) and Umbrian 𐌐𐌓𐌄 (pre).\nThe prepositional ablative is from the PIE locative.",
"forms": [
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"tags": [
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]
}
],
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"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "prep",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
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],
"glosses": [
"before (prior to or in front of)"
],
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"before",
"before#Preposition"
],
[
"prior to",
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],
[
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"in front of#English"
]
],
"tags": [
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]
},
{
"categories": [
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],
"examples": [
{
"english": "in comparison with that city",
"ref": "27 BCE – 25 BCE, Titus Livius, Ab urbe condita I.6",
"text": "prae ea urbe",
"translation": "in comparison with that city",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"in comparison with"
],
"links": [
[
"comparison",
"comparison"
]
],
"tags": [
"with-ablative"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"because of, owing to, due to"
],
"links": [
[
"because of",
"because of"
],
[
"owing to",
"owing to"
],
[
"due to",
"due to"
]
],
"tags": [
"with-ablative"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈprae̯]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈprɛː]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense": "before",
"word": "ante"
},
{
"sense": "before",
"word": "prō"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"PIE"
],
"word": "prae"
}
Download raw JSONL data for prae meaning in Latin (5.2kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latin dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-06-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-06-01 using wiktextract (03da280 and 7f4db16). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.