See prae in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
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{
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{
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}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Italic *prai, from Proto-Indo-European *préh₂i. Cognate with Old Latin *pri (“before”), as in prior, prīdiē, etc. Other Italic cognates include Oscan 𐌐𐌓𐌀𐌉 (prai) and Umbrian 𐌐𐌓𐌄 (pre).\nThe ablative is from the PIE locative.",
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"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
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"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
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{
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"text": "Eastern Romance:"
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{
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},
"expansion": "Umbrian 𐌐𐌓𐌄 (pre)",
"name": "cog"
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],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Italic *prai, from Proto-Indo-European *préh₂i. Cognate with Old Latin *pri (“before”), as in prior, prīdiē, etc. Other Italic cognates include Oscan 𐌐𐌓𐌀𐌉 (prai) and Umbrian 𐌐𐌓𐌄 (pre).\nThe ablative is from the PIE locative.",
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"kind": "other",
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"id": "en-prae-la-prep-TY7IuR1u",
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"in"
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[
"front",
"front"
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"source": "w+disamb"
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
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"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
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{
"english": "in comparison with that city",
"ref": "27 BCE – 25 BCE, Titus Livius, Ab Urbe Condita I.6",
"text": "prae ea urbe"
}
],
"glosses": [
"in comparison with"
],
"id": "en-prae-la-prep-S9CDuHPn",
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]
],
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"with-ablative"
]
},
{
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{
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"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
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{
"_dis": "17 0 17 24 27 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin prepositions",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"because of"
],
"id": "en-prae-la-prep-Ca1GU7O3",
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[
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"because"
]
],
"tags": [
"with-ablative"
]
}
],
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{
"ipa": "/prae̯/",
"tags": [
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]
},
{
"ipa": "[präe̯]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/pre/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[prɛː]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
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],
"word": "prē"
},
{
"_dis1": "44 54 2 1",
"sense": "before, in front of",
"word": "ante"
},
{
"_dis1": "44 54 2 1",
"sense": "before, in front of",
"word": "prō"
}
],
"word": "prae"
}
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"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Italic *prai, from Proto-Indo-European *préh₂i. Cognate with Old Latin *pri (“before”), as in prior, prīdiē, etc. Other Italic cognates include Oscan 𐌐𐌓𐌀𐌉 (prai) and Umbrian 𐌐𐌓𐌄 (pre).\nThe ablative is from the PIE locative.",
"head_templates": [
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"glosses": [
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[
"front",
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"ipa": "/prae̯/",
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},
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"ipa": "[präe̯]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/pre/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
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{
"ipa": "[prɛː]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
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"word": "prē"
}
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"word": "prae"
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"Latin terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Latin terms inherited from Proto-Italic",
"Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
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"derived": [
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"word": "prae-"
},
{
"word": "praeter"
},
{
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}
],
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"templates": [],
"text": "Eastern Romance:"
},
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{
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"name": "cog"
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},
"expansion": "Umbrian 𐌐𐌓𐌄 (pre)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Italic *prai, from Proto-Indo-European *préh₂i. Cognate with Old Latin *pri (“before”), as in prior, prīdiē, etc. Other Italic cognates include Oscan 𐌐𐌓𐌀𐌉 (prai) and Umbrian 𐌐𐌓𐌄 (pre).\nThe ablative is from the PIE locative.",
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"pos": "prep",
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{
"glosses": [
"before"
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"links": [
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"before",
"before"
]
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"tags": [
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]
},
{
"glosses": [
"in front of"
],
"links": [
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"in",
"in"
],
[
"front",
"front"
]
],
"tags": [
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]
},
{
"categories": [
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],
"examples": [
{
"english": "in comparison with that city",
"ref": "27 BCE – 25 BCE, Titus Livius, Ab Urbe Condita I.6",
"text": "prae ea urbe"
}
],
"glosses": [
"in comparison with"
],
"links": [
[
"comparison",
"comparison"
]
],
"tags": [
"with-ablative"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"because of"
],
"links": [
[
"because",
"because"
]
],
"tags": [
"with-ablative"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/prae̯/",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[präe̯]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/pre/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[prɛː]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense": "before, in front of",
"word": "ante"
},
{
"sense": "before, in front of",
"word": "prō"
},
{
"tags": [
"Medieval-Latin"
],
"word": "prē"
}
],
"word": "prae"
}
Download raw JSONL data for prae meaning in Latin (5.0kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latin dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.