See praeter in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for praeter meaning in Latin (3.0kB)
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "preter-",
"alts": "1",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ English: preter-, praeter-, præter-",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ English: preter-, praeter-, præter-"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "eo",
"2": "preter",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Esperanto: preter",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Esperanto: preter"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "itc-pro",
"3": "*praiteros"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Italic *praiteros",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*preh₂-",
"4": "*préh₂i",
"t": "before, across"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *préh₂i (“before, across”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*-teros",
"t": "contrastive suffix"
},
"expansion": "*-teros (“contrastive suffix”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "prae",
"3": "-ter"
},
"expansion": "prae + -ter",
"name": "suffix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Continuing Proto-Italic *praiteros, from Proto-Indo-European *préh₂i (“before, across”) + *-teros (“contrastive suffix”). Equivalent to prae + -ter.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "accusative"
},
"expansion": "praeter (+ accusative)",
"name": "la-prep"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "prep",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"past, by (of motion)"
],
"id": "en-praeter-la-prep-oaxtDF0a",
"links": [
[
"past",
"past"
],
[
"by",
"by"
]
],
"tags": [
"with-accusative"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 80 3 0 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 43 16 11 28",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin terms suffixed with -ter",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"besides, except"
],
"id": "en-praeter-la-prep-Z6LvpwgL",
"links": [
[
"besides",
"besides"
],
[
"except",
"except"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "praeterquam"
},
{
"word": "nisi"
}
],
"tags": [
"with-accusative"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"beyond"
],
"id": "en-praeter-la-prep-XogY0d0Z",
"links": [
[
"beyond",
"beyond"
]
],
"tags": [
"with-accusative"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"more than"
],
"id": "en-praeter-la-prep-e20momHy",
"links": [
[
"more",
"more"
],
[
"than",
"than"
]
],
"tags": [
"with-accusative"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "12 24 17 12 35",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin accusative prepositions",
"parents": [
"Accusative prepositions",
"Prepositions",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 21 17 12 38",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin prepositions",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"contrary"
],
"id": "en-praeter-la-prep-ES2FchNy",
"links": [
[
"contrary",
"contrary"
]
],
"tags": [
"with-accusative"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈprae̯.ter/",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈpräe̯t̪ɛr]",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpre.ter/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈprɛːt̪er]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Medieval-Latin"
],
"word": "prēter"
}
],
"word": "praeter"
}
{
"categories": [
"Latin 2-syllable words",
"Latin accusative prepositions",
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin lemmas",
"Latin prepositions",
"Latin terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Latin terms derived from Proto-Italic",
"Latin terms inherited from Proto-Italic",
"Latin terms suffixed with -ter",
"Latin terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "preter-",
"alts": "1",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ English: preter-, praeter-, præter-",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ English: preter-, praeter-, præter-"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "eo",
"2": "preter",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Esperanto: preter",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Esperanto: preter"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "itc-pro",
"3": "*praiteros"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Italic *praiteros",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*preh₂-",
"4": "*préh₂i",
"t": "before, across"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *préh₂i (“before, across”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*-teros",
"t": "contrastive suffix"
},
"expansion": "*-teros (“contrastive suffix”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "prae",
"3": "-ter"
},
"expansion": "prae + -ter",
"name": "suffix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Continuing Proto-Italic *praiteros, from Proto-Indo-European *préh₂i (“before, across”) + *-teros (“contrastive suffix”). Equivalent to prae + -ter.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "accusative"
},
"expansion": "praeter (+ accusative)",
"name": "la-prep"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "prep",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"past, by (of motion)"
],
"links": [
[
"past",
"past"
],
[
"by",
"by"
]
],
"tags": [
"with-accusative"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"besides, except"
],
"links": [
[
"besides",
"besides"
],
[
"except",
"except"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "praeterquam"
},
{
"word": "nisi"
}
],
"tags": [
"with-accusative"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"beyond"
],
"links": [
[
"beyond",
"beyond"
]
],
"tags": [
"with-accusative"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"more than"
],
"links": [
[
"more",
"more"
],
[
"than",
"than"
]
],
"tags": [
"with-accusative"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"contrary"
],
"links": [
[
"contrary",
"contrary"
]
],
"tags": [
"with-accusative"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈprae̯.ter/",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈpräe̯t̪ɛr]",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpre.ter/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈprɛːt̪er]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"Medieval-Latin"
],
"word": "prēter"
}
],
"word": "praeter"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latin dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-24 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (82c8ff9 and f4967a5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.