"placidus" meaning in Latin

See placidus in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: [ˈpɫa.kɪ.dʊs] [Classical-Latin], [ˈplaː.t͡ʃi.dus] (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical)
Etymology: Etymology tree Latin placeō Proto-Indo-European *dʰeh₁-der. Proto-Italic *-iðos Latin -idus Latin placidus From placeō (“please, satisfy”) + -idus. Etymology templates: {{ety|la|:af|placeō<t:please, satisfy>|-idus|text=+|title=placidus|tree=1}} Etymology tree Latin placeō Proto-Indo-European *dʰeh₁-der. Proto-Italic *-iðos Latin -idus Latin placidus [Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Italic", "term" : "*-ēō", "lang" : "itc-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "-eō", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "la" } ], "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "afeq", "is_invisible" : "all" } ], "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "placeō", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "la" }, { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "keyword_abbrev" : "der.", "keyword_label" : "Derived from", "terms" : [ { "id" : "do", "children" : [ ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*dʰeh₁-", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword" : "derived" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Italic", "term" : "*-iðos", "status" : "inline", "lang" : "itc-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "-idus", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "la" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "placidus", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "la" }" data-lang="la" data-title="placidus"> From placeō (“please, satisfy”) + -idus. Head templates: {{la-adj|placidus|adv=placidē}} placidus (feminine placida, neuter placidum, adverb placidē); first/second-declension adjective Inflection templates: {{la-adecl|placidus}} Forms: placida [feminine], placidum [neuter], placidē [adverb], no-table-tags [table-tags], placidus [masculine, nominative, singular], placida [feminine, nominative, singular], placidum [neuter, nominative, singular], placidī [masculine, nominative, plural], placidae [feminine, nominative, plural], placida [neuter, nominative, plural], placidī [genitive, masculine, singular], placidae [feminine, genitive, singular], placidī [genitive, neuter, singular], placidōrum [genitive, masculine, plural], placidārum [feminine, genitive, plural], placidōrum [genitive, neuter, plural], placidō [dative, masculine, singular], placidae [dative, feminine, singular], placidō [dative, neuter, singular], placidīs [dative, feminine, masculine, neuter, plural], placidum [accusative, masculine, singular], placidam [accusative, feminine, singular], placidum [accusative, neuter, singular], placidōs [accusative, masculine, plural], placidās [accusative, feminine, plural], placida [accusative, neuter, plural], placidō [ablative, masculine, singular], placidā [ablative, feminine, singular], placidō [ablative, neuter, singular], placidīs [ablative, feminine, masculine, neuter, plural], placide [masculine, singular, vocative], placida [feminine, singular, vocative], placidum [neuter, singular, vocative], placidī [masculine, plural, vocative], placidae [feminine, plural, vocative], placida [neuter, plural, vocative]
  1. Placid, gentle, quiet, still, calm, mild, peaceful, tranquil Tags: adjective, declension-1, declension-2 Synonyms: misericors, mitis, tranquillus, quietus, clemens, mollis, lentus, lēnis
    Sense id: en-placidus-la-adj-5DWj25kc
  2. (of fruits) Ripe, mellow Tags: adjective, declension-1, declension-2
    Sense id: en-placidus-la-adj-RMN3wcXO Categories (other): Latin entries with etymology texts, Latin entries with etymology trees, Latin entries with etymon, Latin entries with incorrect language header, Latin terms suffixed with -idus, Pages using etymon with no ID, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Pages with etymology trees, Pages with etymon, Emotions Disambiguation of Latin entries with etymology texts: 32 50 18 Disambiguation of Latin entries with etymology trees: 32 50 18 Disambiguation of Latin entries with etymon: 34 47 19 Disambiguation of Latin entries with incorrect language header: 33 49 19 Disambiguation of Latin terms suffixed with -idus: 39 52 9 Disambiguation of Pages using etymon with no ID: 33 50 17 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 37 54 9 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 30 52 19 Disambiguation of Pages with etymology trees: 24 61 15 Disambiguation of Pages with etymon: 24 63 12 Disambiguation of Emotions: 20 68 11
  3. (of plants) Not wild, fruitful, suitable for cultivation Tags: adjective, declension-1, declension-2
    Sense id: en-placidus-la-adj-GjeCCDT0
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: implacidus, placiditās, placidō, placidulus, Placidus Related terms: placēns, placentia, placeō, placibilis, placidē, placitō, placitum, placitus, placīvus, placor

Inflected forms

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "implacidus"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "placiditās"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "placidō"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "placidulus"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "Placidus"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "lang": "Tuscan",
          "lang_code": "it",
          "raw_tags": [
            "Lucca"
          ],
          "word": "pacito"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "Italo-Romance",
      "lang_code": "unknown"
    },
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "lang": "Lombard",
          "lang_code": "lmo",
          "word": "pázi"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Lombard",
          "lang_code": "lmo",
          "raw_tags": [
            "Pavia"
          ],
          "word": "pás"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Piedmontese",
          "lang_code": "pms",
          "word": "pási"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "Gallo-Italic",
      "lang_code": "unknown"
    },
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "descendants": [
            {
              "lang": "Gascon",
              "lang_code": "oc-gas",
              "word": "paije"
            },
            {
              "lang": "Provençal",
              "lang_code": "oc-pro",
              "word": "pai"
            },
            {
              "lang": "Provençal",
              "lang_code": "oc-pro",
              "word": "pasi"
            },
            {
              "lang": "Vivaro-Alpine",
              "lang_code": "oc-viv",
              "word": "pazi"
            }
          ],
          "lang": "Occitan",
          "lang_code": "oc"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "Gallo-Romance",
      "lang_code": "unknown"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "lang_code": "ca",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "word": "plàcid"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Corsican",
      "lang_code": "co",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "word": "placidu"
    },
    {
      "lang": "English",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "word": "placid"
    },
    {
      "lang": "French",
      "lang_code": "fr",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "word": "placide"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Galician",
      "lang_code": "gl",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "word": "plácido"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Italian",
      "lang_code": "it",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "word": "placido"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "lang_code": "pt",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "word": "plácido"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "lang_code": "ro",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "word": "placid"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Sicilian",
      "lang_code": "scn",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "word": "plàcidu"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Sicilian",
      "lang_code": "scn",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "word": "pràcidu"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "word": "plácido"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": ":af",
        "3": "placeō<t:please, satisfy>",
        "4": "-idus",
        "text": "+",
        "title": "placidus",
        "tree": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Etymology tree\nLatin placeō\nProto-Indo-European *dʰeh₁-der.\nProto-Italic *-iðos\nLatin -idus\nLatin placidus\n[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*-ēō\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-eō\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"afeq\", \"is_invisible\" : \"all\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"placeō\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }, { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"do\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*dʰeh₁-\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*-iðos\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-idus\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"placidus\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }\" data-lang=\"la\" data-title=\"placidus\">\nFrom placeō (“please, satisfy”) + -idus.",
      "name": "ety"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nLatin placeō\nProto-Indo-European *dʰeh₁-der.\nProto-Italic *-iðos\nLatin -idus\nLatin placidus\nFrom placeō (“please, satisfy”) + -idus.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "placida",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "placidum",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "placidē",
      "links": [
        [
          "placidē",
          "placide"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "adverb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-adecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "placidus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "placida",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "placidum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "placidī",
      "links": [
        [
          "placidī",
          "placidi#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "placidae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "placida",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "placidī",
      "links": [
        [
          "placidī",
          "placidi#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "placidae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "placidī",
      "links": [
        [
          "placidī",
          "placidi#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "placidōrum",
      "links": [
        [
          "placidōrum",
          "placidorum#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "placidārum",
      "links": [
        [
          "placidārum",
          "placidarum#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "placidōrum",
      "links": [
        [
          "placidōrum",
          "placidorum#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "placidō",
      "links": [
        [
          "placidō",
          "placido#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "placidae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "placidō",
      "links": [
        [
          "placidō",
          "placido#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "placidīs",
      "links": [
        [
          "placidīs",
          "placidis#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "placidum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "placidam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "placidum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "placidōs",
      "links": [
        [
          "placidōs",
          "placidos#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "placidās",
      "links": [
        [
          "placidās",
          "placidas#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "placida",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "placidō",
      "links": [
        [
          "placidō",
          "placido#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "placidā",
      "links": [
        [
          "placidā",
          "placida#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "placidō",
      "links": [
        [
          "placidō",
          "placido#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "placidīs",
      "links": [
        [
          "placidīs",
          "placidis#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "placide",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "placida",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "placidum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "placidī",
      "links": [
        [
          "placidī",
          "placidi#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "placidae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "placida",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "placidus",
        "adv": "placidē"
      },
      "expansion": "placidus (feminine placida, neuter placidum, adverb placidē); first/second-declension adjective",
      "name": "la-adj"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "placidus"
      },
      "name": "la-adecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "adj",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "placēns"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "placentia"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "placeō"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "placibilis"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "placidē"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "placitō"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "placitum"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "placitus"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "placīvus"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "placor"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "violēns"
        },
        {
          "word": "obstreperus"
        },
        {
          "word": "trux"
        },
        {
          "word": "ferōx"
        },
        {
          "word": "atrōx"
        },
        {
          "word": "silvāticus"
        },
        {
          "word": "ācer"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "It was midnight, and [there was now the] stillness of tranquil slumber.",
          "ref": "8 CE, Ovidius, Fasti 4.549",
          "text": "noctis erat medium placidīque silentia somnī",
          "translation": "It was midnight, and [there was now the] stillness of tranquil slumber.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Placid, gentle, quiet, still, calm, mild, peaceful, tranquil"
      ],
      "id": "en-placidus-la-adj-5DWj25kc",
      "links": [
        [
          "Placid",
          "placid"
        ],
        [
          "gentle",
          "gentle"
        ],
        [
          "quiet",
          "quiet"
        ],
        [
          "still",
          "still"
        ],
        [
          "calm",
          "calm"
        ],
        [
          "mild",
          "mild"
        ],
        [
          "peaceful",
          "peaceful"
        ],
        [
          "tranquil",
          "tranquil"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "misericors"
        },
        {
          "word": "mitis"
        },
        {
          "word": "tranquillus"
        },
        {
          "word": "quietus"
        },
        {
          "word": "clemens"
        },
        {
          "word": "mollis"
        },
        {
          "word": "lentus"
        },
        {
          "word": "lēnis"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "declension-1",
        "declension-2"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "32 50 18",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with etymology texts",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "32 50 18",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with etymology trees",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "34 47 19",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with etymon",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "33 49 19",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "39 52 9",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin terms suffixed with -idus",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "33 50 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages using etymon with no ID",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "37 54 9",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "30 52 19",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "24 61 15",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with etymology trees",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "24 63 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with etymon",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "20 68 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "la",
          "name": "Emotions",
          "orig": "la:Emotions",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Ripe, mellow"
      ],
      "id": "en-placidus-la-adj-RMN3wcXO",
      "links": [
        [
          "Ripe",
          "ripe"
        ],
        [
          "mellow",
          "mellow"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(of fruits) Ripe, mellow"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "of fruits"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "declension-1",
        "declension-2"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Not wild, fruitful, suitable for cultivation"
      ],
      "id": "en-placidus-la-adj-GjeCCDT0",
      "links": [
        [
          "wild",
          "wild"
        ],
        [
          "fruitful",
          "fruitful"
        ],
        [
          "cultivation",
          "cultivation"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(of plants) Not wild, fruitful, suitable for cultivation"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "of plants"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "declension-1",
        "declension-2"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈpɫa.kɪ.dʊs]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈplaː.t͡ʃi.dus]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "Placidus"
    }
  ],
  "word": "placidus"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Latin 3-syllable words",
    "Latin adjectives",
    "Latin entries with etymology texts",
    "Latin entries with etymology trees",
    "Latin entries with etymon",
    "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
    "Latin first and second declension adjectives",
    "Latin lemmas",
    "Latin terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *dʰeh₁-",
    "Latin terms suffixed with -idus",
    "Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Latin terms with homophones",
    "Pages using etymon with no ID",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Pages with etymology trees",
    "Pages with etymon",
    "la:Emotions"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "implacidus"
    },
    {
      "word": "placiditās"
    },
    {
      "word": "placidō"
    },
    {
      "word": "placidulus"
    },
    {
      "word": "Placidus"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "lang": "Tuscan",
          "lang_code": "it",
          "raw_tags": [
            "Lucca"
          ],
          "word": "pacito"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "Italo-Romance",
      "lang_code": "unknown"
    },
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "lang": "Lombard",
          "lang_code": "lmo",
          "word": "pázi"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Lombard",
          "lang_code": "lmo",
          "raw_tags": [
            "Pavia"
          ],
          "word": "pás"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Piedmontese",
          "lang_code": "pms",
          "word": "pási"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "Gallo-Italic",
      "lang_code": "unknown"
    },
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "descendants": [
            {
              "lang": "Gascon",
              "lang_code": "oc-gas",
              "word": "paije"
            },
            {
              "lang": "Provençal",
              "lang_code": "oc-pro",
              "word": "pai"
            },
            {
              "lang": "Provençal",
              "lang_code": "oc-pro",
              "word": "pasi"
            },
            {
              "lang": "Vivaro-Alpine",
              "lang_code": "oc-viv",
              "word": "pazi"
            }
          ],
          "lang": "Occitan",
          "lang_code": "oc"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "Gallo-Romance",
      "lang_code": "unknown"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "lang_code": "ca",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "word": "plàcid"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Corsican",
      "lang_code": "co",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "word": "placidu"
    },
    {
      "lang": "English",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "word": "placid"
    },
    {
      "lang": "French",
      "lang_code": "fr",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "word": "placide"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Galician",
      "lang_code": "gl",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "word": "plácido"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Italian",
      "lang_code": "it",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "word": "placido"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "lang_code": "pt",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "word": "plácido"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "lang_code": "ro",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "word": "placid"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Sicilian",
      "lang_code": "scn",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "word": "plàcidu"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Sicilian",
      "lang_code": "scn",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "word": "pràcidu"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "word": "plácido"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": ":af",
        "3": "placeō<t:please, satisfy>",
        "4": "-idus",
        "text": "+",
        "title": "placidus",
        "tree": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Etymology tree\nLatin placeō\nProto-Indo-European *dʰeh₁-der.\nProto-Italic *-iðos\nLatin -idus\nLatin placidus\n[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*-ēō\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-eō\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"afeq\", \"is_invisible\" : \"all\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"placeō\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }, { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"do\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*dʰeh₁-\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*-iðos\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-idus\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"placidus\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }\" data-lang=\"la\" data-title=\"placidus\">\nFrom placeō (“please, satisfy”) + -idus.",
      "name": "ety"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nLatin placeō\nProto-Indo-European *dʰeh₁-der.\nProto-Italic *-iðos\nLatin -idus\nLatin placidus\nFrom placeō (“please, satisfy”) + -idus.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "placida",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "placidum",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "placidē",
      "links": [
        [
          "placidē",
          "placide"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "adverb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-adecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "placidus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "placida",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "placidum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "placidī",
      "links": [
        [
          "placidī",
          "placidi#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "placidae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "placida",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "placidī",
      "links": [
        [
          "placidī",
          "placidi#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "placidae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "placidī",
      "links": [
        [
          "placidī",
          "placidi#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "placidōrum",
      "links": [
        [
          "placidōrum",
          "placidorum#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "placidārum",
      "links": [
        [
          "placidārum",
          "placidarum#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "placidōrum",
      "links": [
        [
          "placidōrum",
          "placidorum#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "placidō",
      "links": [
        [
          "placidō",
          "placido#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "placidae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "placidō",
      "links": [
        [
          "placidō",
          "placido#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "placidīs",
      "links": [
        [
          "placidīs",
          "placidis#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "placidum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "placidam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "placidum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "placidōs",
      "links": [
        [
          "placidōs",
          "placidos#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "placidās",
      "links": [
        [
          "placidās",
          "placidas#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "placida",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "placidō",
      "links": [
        [
          "placidō",
          "placido#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "placidā",
      "links": [
        [
          "placidā",
          "placida#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "placidō",
      "links": [
        [
          "placidō",
          "placido#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "placidīs",
      "links": [
        [
          "placidīs",
          "placidis#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "placide",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "placida",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "placidum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "placidī",
      "links": [
        [
          "placidī",
          "placidi#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "placidae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "placida",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "placidus",
        "adv": "placidē"
      },
      "expansion": "placidus (feminine placida, neuter placidum, adverb placidē); first/second-declension adjective",
      "name": "la-adj"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "placidus"
      },
      "name": "la-adecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "adj",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "placēns"
    },
    {
      "word": "placentia"
    },
    {
      "word": "placeō"
    },
    {
      "word": "placibilis"
    },
    {
      "word": "placidē"
    },
    {
      "word": "placitō"
    },
    {
      "word": "placitum"
    },
    {
      "word": "placitus"
    },
    {
      "word": "placīvus"
    },
    {
      "word": "placor"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "violēns"
        },
        {
          "word": "obstreperus"
        },
        {
          "word": "trux"
        },
        {
          "word": "ferōx"
        },
        {
          "word": "atrōx"
        },
        {
          "word": "silvāticus"
        },
        {
          "word": "ācer"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "Latin terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "It was midnight, and [there was now the] stillness of tranquil slumber.",
          "ref": "8 CE, Ovidius, Fasti 4.549",
          "text": "noctis erat medium placidīque silentia somnī",
          "translation": "It was midnight, and [there was now the] stillness of tranquil slumber.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Placid, gentle, quiet, still, calm, mild, peaceful, tranquil"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Placid",
          "placid"
        ],
        [
          "gentle",
          "gentle"
        ],
        [
          "quiet",
          "quiet"
        ],
        [
          "still",
          "still"
        ],
        [
          "calm",
          "calm"
        ],
        [
          "mild",
          "mild"
        ],
        [
          "peaceful",
          "peaceful"
        ],
        [
          "tranquil",
          "tranquil"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "misericors"
        },
        {
          "word": "mitis"
        },
        {
          "word": "tranquillus"
        },
        {
          "word": "quietus"
        },
        {
          "word": "clemens"
        },
        {
          "word": "mollis"
        },
        {
          "word": "lentus"
        },
        {
          "word": "lēnis"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "declension-1",
        "declension-2"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Ripe, mellow"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Ripe",
          "ripe"
        ],
        [
          "mellow",
          "mellow"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(of fruits) Ripe, mellow"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "of fruits"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "declension-1",
        "declension-2"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Not wild, fruitful, suitable for cultivation"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "wild",
          "wild"
        ],
        [
          "fruitful",
          "fruitful"
        ],
        [
          "cultivation",
          "cultivation"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(of plants) Not wild, fruitful, suitable for cultivation"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "of plants"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "declension-1",
        "declension-2"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈpɫa.kɪ.dʊs]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈplaː.t͡ʃi.dus]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "Placidus"
    }
  ],
  "word": "placidus"
}

Download raw JSONL data for placidus meaning in Latin (10.4kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latin dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-08-28 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-08-05 using wiktextract (872fc7b and 4deed51). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.