See pendeo in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for pendeo meaning in Latin (20.0kB)
{ "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "circumpendeō" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "dēpendeō" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "impendeō" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "pendulus" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "pendēns" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "praependeō" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "prōpendeō" } ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "dlm", "2": "piandar" }, "expansion": "Dalmatian: piandar", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Dalmatian: piandar" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fur", "2": "pendâ" }, "expansion": "Friulian: pendâ", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Friulian: pendâ" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gl", "2": "pender" }, "expansion": "Galician: pender", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Galician: pender" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "it", "2": "pendere" }, "expansion": "Italian: pendere", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Italian: pendere" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fro", "2": "pendre" }, "expansion": "Old French: pendre, pandre, penre\nMiddle French: pendre\n→ English: pend\nFrench: pendre", "name": "desctree" } ], "text": "Old French: pendre, pandre, penre\nMiddle French: pendre\n→ English: pend\nFrench: pendre" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "pender" }, "expansion": "Portuguese: pender", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Portuguese: pender" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "rm", "2": "pender" }, "expansion": "Romansch: pender", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Romansch: pender" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sc", "2": "pendhere", "3": "pendiri", "4": "pennere" }, "expansion": "Sardinian: pendhere, pendiri, pennere", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Sardinian: pendhere, pendiri, pennere" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "scn", "2": "pènniri" }, "expansion": "Sicilian: pènniri", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Sicilian: pènniri" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "pender" }, "expansion": "Spanish: pender", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Spanish: pender" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "VL.", "2": "*pendicāre", "der": "1" }, "expansion": "⇒ Vulgar Latin: *pendicāre", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "⇒ Vulgar Latin: *pendicāre" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ca", "2": "penjar" }, "expansion": "Catalan: penjar", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Catalan: penjar" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gl", "2": "pingar" }, "expansion": "Galician: pingar", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Galician: pingar" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "oc", "2": "penjar" }, "expansion": "Occitan: penjar", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Occitan: penjar" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "pingar" }, "expansion": "Portuguese: pingar", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Portuguese: pingar" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "pingar" }, "expansion": "Spanish: pingar", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Spanish: pingar" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*(s)pend-" }, "expansion": "", "name": "root" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "itc-pro", "3": "*pendēō" }, "expansion": "Proto-Italic *pendēō", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "", "4": "*(s)pn̥d-éh₁ye-ti" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *(s)pn̥d-éh₁ye-ti", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "ine-pro", "2": "*(s)pend-", "3": "", "4": "stretch, pull, draw" }, "expansion": "*(s)pend- (“stretch, pull, draw”)", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "pendō" }, "expansion": "pendō", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "pondus" }, "expansion": "pondus", "name": "m" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Italic *pendēō, from earlier *pendējō, from Proto-Indo-European *(s)pn̥d-éh₁ye-ti, from *(s)pend- (“stretch, pull, draw”). Related to pendō, pondus.", "forms": [ { "form": "pendeō", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "no passive", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "pendēre", "tags": [ "infinitive", "present" ] }, { "form": "pependī", "tags": [ "active", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "conjugation-2 no-supine", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "la-conj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "pendeō", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pendēs", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pendet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "pendēmus", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "pendētis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "pendent", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "pendēbam", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "imperfect", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pendēbās", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfect", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pendēbat", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfect", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "pendēbāmus", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "imperfect", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "pendēbātis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfect", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "pendēbant", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfect", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "pendēbō", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "future", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pendēbis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pendēbit", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "pendēbimus", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "future", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "pendēbitis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "pendēbunt", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "pependī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "perfect", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pependistī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "perfect", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pependit", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "perfect", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "pependimus", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "perfect", "plural" ] }, { "form": "pependistis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "perfect", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "pependērunt", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "perfect", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "pependēre", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "perfect", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "pependeram", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "pluperfect", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pependerās", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "pluperfect", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pependerat", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "pluperfect", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "pependerāmus", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "pluperfect", "plural" ] }, { "form": "pependerātis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "pluperfect", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "pependerant", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "pluperfect", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "pependerō", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "future", "indicative", "perfect", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pependeris", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "indicative", "perfect", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pependerit", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "indicative", "perfect", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "pependerimus", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "future", "indicative", "perfect", "plural" ] }, { "form": "pependeritis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "indicative", "perfect", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "pependerint", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "indicative", "perfect", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "pendeam", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "present", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "pendeās", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "present", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "pendeat", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "present", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "pendeāmus", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "plural", "present", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "pendeātis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "plural", "present", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "pendeant", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "plural", "present", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "pendērem", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "imperfect", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "pendērēs", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfect", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "pendēret", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfect", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "pendērēmus", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "imperfect", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "pendērētis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfect", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "pendērent", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfect", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "pependerim", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "perfect", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "pependerīs", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "perfect", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "pependerit", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "perfect", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "pependerīmus", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "perfect", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "pependerītis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "perfect", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "pependerint", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "perfect", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "pependissem", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "pluperfect", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "pependissēs", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "pluperfect", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "pependisset", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "pluperfect", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "pependissēmus", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "pluperfect", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "pependissētis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "pluperfect", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "pependissent", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "pluperfect", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "imperative", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pendē", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "imperative", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "pendēte", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "future", "imperative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pendētō", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "imperative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pendētō", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "imperative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "future", "imperative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "pendētōte", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "imperative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "pendentō", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "imperative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "pendēre", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "infinitive", "present" ] }, { "form": "pependisse", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "infinitive", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "infinitive" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive", "passive", "present" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive", "passive", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "infinitive", "passive" ] }, { "form": "pendēns", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "participle", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "participle" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "passive", "present" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "passive", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "participle", "passive" ] }, { "form": "pendendī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "genitive", "gerund", "noun-from-verb" ] }, { "form": "pendendō", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dative", "gerund", "noun-from-verb" ] }, { "form": "pendendum", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "gerund", "noun-from-verb" ] }, { "form": "pendendō", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "ablative", "gerund", "noun-from-verb" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "noun-from-verb", "supine" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "ablative", "noun-from-verb", "supine" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "2.nopass", "2": "pendeō", "3": "pepend" }, "expansion": "pendeō (present infinitive pendēre, perfect active pependī); second conjugation, no passive, no supine stem", "name": "la-verb" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "2.nopass", "2": "pendeō", "3": "pepend" }, "name": "la-conj" } ], "lang": "Latin", "lang_code": "la", "pos": "verb", "related": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "pendō" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "11 12 8 9 7 6 6 11 12 10 9", "kind": "other", "name": "Latin second conjugation verbs with irregular perfect", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "11 13 8 8 7 6 6 9 12 11 7", "kind": "other", "name": "Latin second conjugation verbs with missing supine stem", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "to hang (down), to be suspended; hover, overhang, float" ], "id": "en-pendeo-la-verb-Q-yWoBE7", "links": [ [ "hang", "hang" ], [ "suspended", "suspended" ], [ "hover", "hover" ], [ "overhang", "overhang" ], [ "float", "float" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "haereō" } ], "tags": [ "conjugation-2", "intransitive", "no-supine" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "11 12 8 9 7 6 6 11 12 10 9", "kind": "other", "name": "Latin second conjugation verbs with irregular perfect", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "11 13 8 8 7 6 6 9 12 11 7", "kind": "other", "name": "Latin second conjugation verbs with missing supine stem", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "9 15 10 8 8 7 7 11 8 9 8", "kind": "other", "name": "Latin verbs with missing supine stem", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "to hang about, loiter, tarry, linger" ], "id": "en-pendeo-la-verb-P~a0FWgC", "links": [ [ "hang about", "hang about" ], [ "loiter", "loiter" ], [ "tarry", "tarry" ], [ "linger", "linger" ] ], "tags": [ "conjugation-2", "intransitive", "no-supine" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "4 4 30 9 1 1 1 7 10 10 23", "kind": "other", "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "4 4 28 9 1 1 1 8 10 10 22", "kind": "other", "name": "Latin entries with language name categories using raw markup", "parents": [ "Entries with language name categories using raw markup", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "to be put in public, exposed for sale" ], "id": "en-pendeo-la-verb-71uDXmfW", "links": [ [ "put", "put" ], [ "public", "public" ], [ "exposed", "exposed" ], [ "sale", "sale" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "liceō" } ], "tags": [ "conjugation-2", "intransitive", "no-supine" ] }, { "glosses": [ "to hang down; to be weak or without strength; sag, droop" ], "id": "en-pendeo-la-verb-TwNgKVCM", "links": [ [ "weak", "weak" ], [ "sag", "sag" ], [ "droop", "droop" ] ], "tags": [ "conjugation-2", "intransitive", "no-supine" ] }, { "glosses": [ "to weigh" ], "id": "en-pendeo-la-verb-Tz6u76wz", "links": [ [ "weigh", "weigh" ] ], "tags": [ "conjugation-2", "intransitive", "no-supine" ] }, { "glosses": [ "to have weight or value" ], "id": "en-pendeo-la-verb-OE88ZR3D", "links": [ [ "value", "value" ] ], "tags": [ "conjugation-2", "intransitive", "no-supine" ] }, { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "english": "A great hope of mine hangs on what you can do for me. (trans. Anne and Peter Wiseman, 2011)", "ref": "8 CE, Ovid, Fasti 3.680", "text": "pendet ab officiō spēs mihi magna tuō." } ], "glosses": [ "to rest or depend upon" ], "id": "en-pendeo-la-verb-naMd0s7f", "links": [ [ "rest", "rest" ], [ "depend", "depend" ] ], "tags": [ "conjugation-2", "intransitive", "no-supine" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "11 12 8 9 7 6 6 11 12 10 9", "kind": "other", "name": "Latin second conjugation verbs with irregular perfect", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "to hang upon a person's words; listen attentively to" ], "id": "en-pendeo-la-verb-q6Fhx6PM", "links": [ [ "listen", "listen" ] ], "tags": [ "conjugation-2", "intransitive", "no-supine" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "11 12 8 9 7 6 6 11 12 10 9", "kind": "other", "name": "Latin second conjugation verbs with irregular perfect", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "11 13 8 8 7 6 6 9 12 11 7", "kind": "other", "name": "Latin second conjugation verbs with missing supine stem", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "to be suspended, interrupted or discontinued" ], "id": "en-pendeo-la-verb-GC-ZirnO", "links": [ [ "interrupted", "interrupted" ], [ "discontinued", "discontinued" ] ], "tags": [ "conjugation-2", "intransitive", "no-supine" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "11 12 8 9 7 6 6 11 12 10 9", "kind": "other", "name": "Latin second conjugation verbs with irregular perfect", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "11 13 8 8 7 6 6 9 12 11 7", "kind": "other", "name": "Latin second conjugation verbs with missing supine stem", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "to be ready to fall, hang suspended" ], "id": "en-pendeo-la-verb-Nbc6MM3G", "links": [ [ "fall", "fall" ] ], "tags": [ "conjugation-2", "intransitive", "no-supine" ] }, { "antonyms": [ { "word": "cōnstō" } ], "glosses": [ "to be uncertain, perplexed or in suspense, waver" ], "id": "en-pendeo-la-verb-IqTOxJgF", "links": [ [ "uncertain", "uncertain" ], [ "perplexed", "perplexed" ], [ "suspense", "suspense" ], [ "waver", "waver" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "errō" }, { "word": "dubitō" }, { "word": "fluitō" }, { "word": "vagor" } ], "tags": [ "conjugation-2", "intransitive", "no-supine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈpen.de.oː/", "tags": [ "Classical" ] }, { "ipa": "[ˈpɛn̪d̪eoː]", "tags": [ "Classical" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈpen.de.o/", "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical" }, { "ipa": "[ˈpɛn̪d̪eo]", "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical" } ], "word": "pendeo" }
{ "categories": [ "Latin 3-syllable words", "Latin active-only verbs", "Latin defective verbs", "Latin entries with incorrect language header", "Latin entries with language name categories using raw markup", "Latin intransitive verbs", "Latin lemmas", "Latin reduplicative verbs", "Latin second conjugation verbs", "Latin second conjugation verbs with irregular perfect", "Latin second conjugation verbs with missing supine stem", "Latin terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "Latin terms derived from Proto-Italic", "Latin terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *(s)pend-", "Latin terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European", "Latin terms inherited from Proto-Italic", "Latin terms with IPA pronunciation", "Latin verbs", "Latin verbs with missing supine stem" ], "derived": [ { "word": "circumpendeō" }, { "word": "dēpendeō" }, { "word": "impendeō" }, { "word": "pendulus" }, { "word": "pendēns" }, { "word": "praependeō" }, { "word": "prōpendeō" } ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "dlm", "2": "piandar" }, "expansion": "Dalmatian: piandar", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Dalmatian: piandar" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fur", "2": "pendâ" }, "expansion": "Friulian: pendâ", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Friulian: pendâ" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gl", "2": "pender" }, "expansion": "Galician: pender", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Galician: pender" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "it", "2": "pendere" }, "expansion": "Italian: pendere", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Italian: pendere" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fro", "2": "pendre" }, "expansion": "Old French: pendre, pandre, penre\nMiddle French: pendre\n→ English: pend\nFrench: pendre", "name": "desctree" } ], "text": "Old French: pendre, pandre, penre\nMiddle French: pendre\n→ English: pend\nFrench: pendre" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "pender" }, "expansion": "Portuguese: pender", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Portuguese: pender" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "rm", "2": "pender" }, "expansion": "Romansch: pender", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Romansch: pender" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sc", "2": "pendhere", "3": "pendiri", "4": "pennere" }, "expansion": "Sardinian: pendhere, pendiri, pennere", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Sardinian: pendhere, pendiri, pennere" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "scn", "2": "pènniri" }, "expansion": "Sicilian: pènniri", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Sicilian: pènniri" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "pender" }, "expansion": "Spanish: pender", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Spanish: pender" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "VL.", "2": "*pendicāre", "der": "1" }, "expansion": "⇒ Vulgar Latin: *pendicāre", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "⇒ Vulgar Latin: *pendicāre" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ca", "2": "penjar" }, "expansion": "Catalan: penjar", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Catalan: penjar" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gl", "2": "pingar" }, "expansion": "Galician: pingar", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Galician: pingar" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "oc", "2": "penjar" }, "expansion": "Occitan: penjar", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Occitan: penjar" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "pingar" }, "expansion": "Portuguese: pingar", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Portuguese: pingar" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "pingar" }, "expansion": "Spanish: pingar", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Spanish: pingar" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*(s)pend-" }, "expansion": "", "name": "root" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "itc-pro", "3": "*pendēō" }, "expansion": "Proto-Italic *pendēō", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "", "4": "*(s)pn̥d-éh₁ye-ti" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *(s)pn̥d-éh₁ye-ti", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "ine-pro", "2": "*(s)pend-", "3": "", "4": "stretch, pull, draw" }, "expansion": "*(s)pend- (“stretch, pull, draw”)", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "pendō" }, "expansion": "pendō", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "pondus" }, "expansion": "pondus", "name": "m" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Italic *pendēō, from earlier *pendējō, from Proto-Indo-European *(s)pn̥d-éh₁ye-ti, from *(s)pend- (“stretch, pull, draw”). Related to pendō, pondus.", "forms": [ { "form": "pendeō", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "no passive", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "pendēre", "tags": [ "infinitive", "present" ] }, { "form": "pependī", "tags": [ "active", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "conjugation-2 no-supine", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "la-conj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "pendeō", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pendēs", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pendet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "pendēmus", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "pendētis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "pendent", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "pendēbam", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "imperfect", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pendēbās", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfect", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pendēbat", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfect", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "pendēbāmus", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "imperfect", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "pendēbātis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfect", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "pendēbant", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfect", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "pendēbō", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "future", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pendēbis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pendēbit", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "pendēbimus", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "future", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "pendēbitis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "pendēbunt", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "pependī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "perfect", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pependistī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "perfect", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pependit", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "perfect", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "pependimus", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "perfect", "plural" ] }, { "form": "pependistis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "perfect", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "pependērunt", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "perfect", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "pependēre", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "perfect", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "pependeram", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "pluperfect", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pependerās", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "pluperfect", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pependerat", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "pluperfect", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "pependerāmus", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "pluperfect", "plural" ] }, { "form": "pependerātis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "pluperfect", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "pependerant", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "pluperfect", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "pependerō", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "future", "indicative", "perfect", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pependeris", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "indicative", "perfect", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pependerit", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "indicative", "perfect", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "pependerimus", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "future", "indicative", "perfect", "plural" ] }, { "form": "pependeritis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "indicative", "perfect", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "pependerint", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "indicative", "perfect", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "pendeam", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "present", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "pendeās", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "present", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "pendeat", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "present", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "pendeāmus", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "plural", "present", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "pendeātis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "plural", "present", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "pendeant", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "plural", "present", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "pendērem", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "imperfect", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "pendērēs", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfect", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "pendēret", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfect", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "pendērēmus", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "imperfect", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "pendērētis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfect", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "pendērent", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfect", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "pependerim", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "perfect", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "pependerīs", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "perfect", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "pependerit", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "perfect", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "pependerīmus", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "perfect", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "pependerītis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "perfect", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "pependerint", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "perfect", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "pependissem", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "pluperfect", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "pependissēs", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "pluperfect", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "pependisset", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "pluperfect", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "pependissēmus", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "pluperfect", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "pependissētis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "pluperfect", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "pependissent", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "pluperfect", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "imperative", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pendē", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "imperative", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "pendēte", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "future", "imperative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pendētō", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "imperative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pendētō", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "imperative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "future", "imperative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "pendētōte", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "imperative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "pendentō", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "imperative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "pendēre", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "infinitive", "present" ] }, { "form": "pependisse", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "infinitive", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "infinitive" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive", "passive", "present" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive", "passive", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "infinitive", "passive" ] }, { "form": "pendēns", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "participle", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "participle" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "passive", "present" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "passive", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "participle", "passive" ] }, { "form": "pendendī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "genitive", "gerund", "noun-from-verb" ] }, { "form": "pendendō", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dative", "gerund", "noun-from-verb" ] }, { "form": "pendendum", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "gerund", "noun-from-verb" ] }, { "form": "pendendō", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "ablative", "gerund", "noun-from-verb" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "noun-from-verb", "supine" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "ablative", "noun-from-verb", "supine" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "2.nopass", "2": "pendeō", "3": "pepend" }, "expansion": "pendeō (present infinitive pendēre, perfect active pependī); second conjugation, no passive, no supine stem", "name": "la-verb" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "2.nopass", "2": "pendeō", "3": "pepend" }, "name": "la-conj" } ], "lang": "Latin", "lang_code": "la", "pos": "verb", "related": [ { "word": "pendō" } ], "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "to hang (down), to be suspended; hover, overhang, float" ], "links": [ [ "hang", "hang" ], [ "suspended", "suspended" ], [ "hover", "hover" ], [ "overhang", "overhang" ], [ "float", "float" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "haereō" } ], "tags": [ "conjugation-2", "intransitive", "no-supine" ] }, { "glosses": [ "to hang about, loiter, tarry, linger" ], "links": [ [ "hang about", "hang about" ], [ "loiter", "loiter" ], [ "tarry", "tarry" ], [ "linger", "linger" ] ], "tags": [ "conjugation-2", "intransitive", "no-supine" ] }, { "glosses": [ "to be put in public, exposed for sale" ], "links": [ [ "put", "put" ], [ "public", "public" ], [ "exposed", "exposed" ], [ "sale", "sale" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "liceō" } ], "tags": [ "conjugation-2", "intransitive", "no-supine" ] }, { "glosses": [ "to hang down; to be weak or without strength; sag, droop" ], "links": [ [ "weak", "weak" ], [ "sag", "sag" ], [ "droop", "droop" ] ], "tags": [ "conjugation-2", "intransitive", "no-supine" ] }, { "glosses": [ "to weigh" ], "links": [ [ "weigh", "weigh" ] ], "tags": [ "conjugation-2", "intransitive", "no-supine" ] }, { "glosses": [ "to have weight or value" ], "links": [ [ "value", "value" ] ], "tags": [ "conjugation-2", "intransitive", "no-supine" ] }, { "categories": [ "Latin terms with quotations" ], "examples": [ { "english": "A great hope of mine hangs on what you can do for me. (trans. Anne and Peter Wiseman, 2011)", "ref": "8 CE, Ovid, Fasti 3.680", "text": "pendet ab officiō spēs mihi magna tuō." } ], "glosses": [ "to rest or depend upon" ], "links": [ [ "rest", "rest" ], [ "depend", "depend" ] ], "tags": [ "conjugation-2", "intransitive", "no-supine" ] }, { "glosses": [ "to hang upon a person's words; listen attentively to" ], "links": [ [ "listen", "listen" ] ], "tags": [ "conjugation-2", "intransitive", "no-supine" ] }, { "glosses": [ "to be suspended, interrupted or discontinued" ], "links": [ [ "interrupted", "interrupted" ], [ "discontinued", "discontinued" ] ], "tags": [ "conjugation-2", "intransitive", "no-supine" ] }, { "glosses": [ "to be ready to fall, hang suspended" ], "links": [ [ "fall", "fall" ] ], "tags": [ "conjugation-2", "intransitive", "no-supine" ] }, { "antonyms": [ { "word": "cōnstō" } ], "glosses": [ "to be uncertain, perplexed or in suspense, waver" ], "links": [ [ "uncertain", "uncertain" ], [ "perplexed", "perplexed" ], [ "suspense", "suspense" ], [ "waver", "waver" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "errō" }, { "word": "dubitō" }, { "word": "fluitō" }, { "word": "vagor" } ], "tags": [ "conjugation-2", "intransitive", "no-supine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈpen.de.oː/", "tags": [ "Classical" ] }, { "ipa": "[ˈpɛn̪d̪eoː]", "tags": [ "Classical" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈpen.de.o/", "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical" }, { "ipa": "[ˈpɛn̪d̪eo]", "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical" } ], "word": "pendeo" }
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latin dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-24 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (82c8ff9 and f4967a5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
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