"ovis" meaning in Latin

See ovis in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈo.u̯is/ [Classical], [ˈou̯ɪs̠] [Classical], /ˈo.vis/ (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical), [ˈɔːvis] (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical)
Etymology: From Proto-Italic *owis, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂ówis (“sheep”) or *h₃éwis. Cognate with Sanskrit अवि (ávi), Ancient Greek ὄϊς (óïs), English ewe, Russian овца́ (ovcá). Etymology templates: {{inh|la|itc-pro|*owis}} Proto-Italic *owis, {{inh|la|ine-pro|*h₂ówis||sheep}} Proto-Indo-European *h₂ówis (“sheep”), {{m|ine-pro|*h₃éwis}} *h₃éwis, {{cog|sa|अवि|tr=ávi}} Sanskrit अवि (ávi), {{cog|grc|ὄϊς}} Ancient Greek ὄϊς (óïs), {{cog|en|ewe}} English ewe, {{cog|ru|овца́}} Russian овца́ (ovcá) Head templates: {{la-noun|ovis<3.abl-e-i>|g=f}} ovis f (genitive ovis); third declension Inflection templates: {{la-ndecl|ovis<3.abl-e-i>}} Forms: ovis [genitive], no-table-tags [table-tags], ovis [nominative, singular], ovēs [nominative, plural], ovis [genitive, singular], ovium [genitive, plural], ovī [dative, singular], ovibus [dative, plural], ovem [accusative, singular], ovēs [accusative, plural], ovīs [accusative, plural], ove [ablative, singular], ovī [ablative, singular], ovibus [ablative, plural], ovis [singular, vocative], ovēs [plural, vocative]
  1. sheep Tags: declension-3, feminine Categories (lifeform): Sheep Derived forms: ovicula, Ovidius, ovīnus Coordinate_terms: agnus, ariēs
    Sense id: en-ovis-la-noun-XFmWFqxQ Disambiguation of Sheep: 93 7 Categories (other): Latin feminine nouns in the third declension
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Noun

Forms: ōvīs [canonical, neuter]
Etymology: See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form. Etymology templates: {{nonlemma}} See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form. Head templates: {{head|la|noun form|g=n|head=ōvīs}} ōvīs n
  1. dative/ablative plural of ōvum (“egg”) Tags: ablative, dative, form-of, plural Form of: ōvum (extra: egg)
    Sense id: en-ovis-la-noun-8jmpP-WA Categories (other): Latin entries with incorrect language header, Latin entries with topic categories using raw markup Disambiguation of Latin entries with incorrect language header: 11 89 Disambiguation of Latin entries with topic categories using raw markup: 11 89
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for ovis meaning in Latin (6.1kB)

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "rup",
            "2": "oai",
            "3": "oae",
            "4": "oie"
          },
          "expansion": "Aromanian: oai, oae, oie",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Aromanian: oai, oae, oie"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ruo",
            "2": "oie"
          },
          "expansion": "Istro-Romanian: oie",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Istro-Romanian: oie"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "it",
            "2": "ove"
          },
          "expansion": "Italian: ove",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Italian: ove"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ruq",
            "2": "oaiă"
          },
          "expansion": "Megleno-Romanian: oaiă",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Megleno-Romanian: oaiă"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pt",
            "2": "Óis"
          },
          "expansion": "Portuguese: Óis",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Portuguese: Óis"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ro",
            "2": "oaie"
          },
          "expansion": "Romanian: oaie",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Romanian: oaie"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mul",
            "2": "Ovis"
          },
          "expansion": "Translingual: Ovis",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Translingual: Ovis"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "itc-pro",
        "3": "*owis"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Italic *owis",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*h₂ówis",
        "4": "",
        "5": "sheep"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂ówis (“sheep”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*h₃éwis"
      },
      "expansion": "*h₃éwis",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "अवि",
        "tr": "ávi"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit अवि (ávi)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ὄϊς"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek ὄϊς (óïs)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ewe"
      },
      "expansion": "English ewe",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "овца́"
      },
      "expansion": "Russian овца́ (ovcá)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Italic *owis, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂ówis (“sheep”) or *h₃éwis. Cognate with Sanskrit अवि (ávi), Ancient Greek ὄϊς (óïs), English ewe, Russian овца́ (ovcá).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ovis",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ovis",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ovēs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ovis",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ovium",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ovī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ovibus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ovem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ovēs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ovīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ove",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ovī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ovibus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ovis",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ovēs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ovis<3.abl-e-i>",
        "g": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "ovis f (genitive ovis); third declension",
      "name": "la-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ovis<3.abl-e-i>"
      },
      "name": "la-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin feminine nouns in the third declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "93 7",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "la",
          "name": "Sheep",
          "orig": "la:Sheep",
          "parents": [
            "Caprines",
            "Livestock",
            "Even-toed ungulates",
            "Agriculture",
            "Animals",
            "Mammals",
            "Applied sciences",
            "Lifeforms",
            "Vertebrates",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Chordates",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "coordinate_terms": [
        {
          "word": "agnus"
        },
        {
          "word": "ariēs"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "ovicula"
        },
        {
          "word": "Ovidius"
        },
        {
          "word": "ovīnus"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Who among you, if you had a hundred sheep and one of them got lost, wouldn't leave the other ninety-nine behind and go for the lost one until you found it?",
          "ref": "405 CE, Jerome, Vulgate Evangelium secundum Lucam.15.4-5",
          "text": "Quis ex vobis homo qui habet centum oves, et si perdiderit unam ex illis, nonne dimittit nonaginta novem in deserto, et vadit ad illam quae perierat, donec inveniat illam?"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "sheep"
      ],
      "id": "en-ovis-la-noun-XFmWFqxQ",
      "links": [
        [
          "sheep",
          "sheep"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-3",
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈo.u̯is/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈou̯ɪs̠]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈo.vis/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈɔːvis]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "la:ovis"
  ],
  "word": "ovis"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
      "name": "nonlemma"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ōvīs",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "noun form",
        "g": "n",
        "head": "ōvīs"
      },
      "expansion": "ōvīs n",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "11 89",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "11 89",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with topic categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "extra": "egg",
          "word": "ōvum"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "dative/ablative plural of ōvum (“egg”)"
      ],
      "id": "en-ovis-la-noun-8jmpP-WA",
      "links": [
        [
          "ōvum",
          "ovum#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "dative",
        "form-of",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "la:ovis"
  ],
  "word": "ovis"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Latin 2-syllable words",
    "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
    "Latin entries with topic categories using raw markup",
    "Latin feminine nouns",
    "Latin feminine nouns in the third declension",
    "Latin lemmas",
    "Latin non-lemma forms",
    "Latin noun forms",
    "Latin nouns",
    "Latin terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Latin terms derived from Proto-Italic",
    "Latin terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Latin terms inherited from Proto-Italic",
    "Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Latin third declension nouns",
    "la:Sheep"
  ],
  "coordinate_terms": [
    {
      "word": "agnus"
    },
    {
      "word": "ariēs"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "ovicula"
    },
    {
      "word": "Ovidius"
    },
    {
      "word": "ovīnus"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "rup",
            "2": "oai",
            "3": "oae",
            "4": "oie"
          },
          "expansion": "Aromanian: oai, oae, oie",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Aromanian: oai, oae, oie"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ruo",
            "2": "oie"
          },
          "expansion": "Istro-Romanian: oie",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Istro-Romanian: oie"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "it",
            "2": "ove"
          },
          "expansion": "Italian: ove",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Italian: ove"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ruq",
            "2": "oaiă"
          },
          "expansion": "Megleno-Romanian: oaiă",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Megleno-Romanian: oaiă"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pt",
            "2": "Óis"
          },
          "expansion": "Portuguese: Óis",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Portuguese: Óis"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ro",
            "2": "oaie"
          },
          "expansion": "Romanian: oaie",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Romanian: oaie"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mul",
            "2": "Ovis"
          },
          "expansion": "Translingual: Ovis",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Translingual: Ovis"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "itc-pro",
        "3": "*owis"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Italic *owis",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*h₂ówis",
        "4": "",
        "5": "sheep"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂ówis (“sheep”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*h₃éwis"
      },
      "expansion": "*h₃éwis",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "अवि",
        "tr": "ávi"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit अवि (ávi)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ὄϊς"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek ὄϊς (óïs)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ewe"
      },
      "expansion": "English ewe",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "овца́"
      },
      "expansion": "Russian овца́ (ovcá)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Italic *owis, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂ówis (“sheep”) or *h₃éwis. Cognate with Sanskrit अवि (ávi), Ancient Greek ὄϊς (óïs), English ewe, Russian овца́ (ovcá).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ovis",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ovis",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ovēs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ovis",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ovium",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ovī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ovibus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ovem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ovēs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ovīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ove",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ovī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ovibus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ovis",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ovēs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ovis<3.abl-e-i>",
        "g": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "ovis f (genitive ovis); third declension",
      "name": "la-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ovis<3.abl-e-i>"
      },
      "name": "la-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Latin terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Who among you, if you had a hundred sheep and one of them got lost, wouldn't leave the other ninety-nine behind and go for the lost one until you found it?",
          "ref": "405 CE, Jerome, Vulgate Evangelium secundum Lucam.15.4-5",
          "text": "Quis ex vobis homo qui habet centum oves, et si perdiderit unam ex illis, nonne dimittit nonaginta novem in deserto, et vadit ad illam quae perierat, donec inveniat illam?"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "sheep"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "sheep",
          "sheep"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-3",
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈo.u̯is/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈou̯ɪs̠]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈo.vis/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈɔːvis]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "la:ovis"
  ],
  "word": "ovis"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
    "Latin entries with topic categories using raw markup",
    "Latin non-lemma forms",
    "Latin noun forms",
    "la:Sheep"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
      "name": "nonlemma"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ōvīs",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "noun form",
        "g": "n",
        "head": "ōvīs"
      },
      "expansion": "ōvīs n",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "extra": "egg",
          "word": "ōvum"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "dative/ablative plural of ōvum (“egg”)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "ōvum",
          "ovum#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "dative",
        "form-of",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "la:ovis"
  ],
  "word": "ovis"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latin dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (1d5a7d1 and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.