See nubes in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "nūbēcula"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "nūbifer"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "nūbificus"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "nūbifugus"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "nūbigena"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "nūbiger"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "nūbigōsus"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "nūbilārium"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "nūbilō"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "nūbilōsus"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "nūbilum"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "nūbilus"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "nūbivagus"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Sardinian",
"lang_code": "sc",
"word": "nube"
},
{
"lang": "Sardinian",
"lang_code": "sc",
"word": "nuve"
},
{
"lang": "Sardinian",
"lang_code": "sc",
"word": "nue"
},
{
"lang": "Sardinian",
"lang_code": "sc",
"word": "nui"
}
],
"lang": "Insular Romance",
"lang_code": "unknown"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Corsican",
"lang_code": "co",
"word": "nube"
},
{
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"word": "nube"
}
],
"lang": "Italo-Romance",
"lang_code": "unknown"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Piedmontese",
"lang_code": "pms",
"word": "niu"
}
],
"lang": "Gallo-Italic",
"lang_code": "unknown"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"word": "nue"
}
],
"lang": "Middle French",
"lang_code": "frm",
"word": "nue"
}
],
"lang": "Old French",
"lang_code": "fro",
"word": "nue"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"word": "nue"
}
],
"lang": "Middle French",
"lang_code": "frm",
"word": "nue"
}
],
"lang": "Old French",
"lang_code": "fro",
"word": "newe"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"word": "nue"
}
],
"lang": "Middle French",
"lang_code": "frm",
"word": "nue"
}
],
"lang": "Old French",
"lang_code": "fro",
"word": "nowe"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"word": "nue"
}
],
"lang": "Middle French",
"lang_code": "frm",
"word": "nue"
}
],
"lang": "Old French",
"lang_code": "fro",
"word": "nuee"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"word": "nue"
}
],
"lang": "Middle French",
"lang_code": "frm",
"word": "nue"
}
],
"lang": "Old French",
"lang_code": "fro",
"word": "nuie"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"word": "nue"
}
],
"lang": "Middle French",
"lang_code": "frm",
"word": "nue"
}
],
"lang": "Old French",
"lang_code": "fro",
"word": "nuue"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"word": "nue"
}
],
"lang": "Middle French",
"lang_code": "frm",
"word": "nue"
}
],
"lang": "Old French",
"lang_code": "fro",
"word": "nuwe"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"word": "nue"
}
],
"lang": "Middle French",
"lang_code": "frm",
"word": "nue"
}
],
"lang": "Old French",
"lang_code": "fro",
"word": "nwe"
},
{
"lang": "Occitan",
"lang_code": "oc",
"word": "niu"
},
{
"lang": "Occitan",
"lang_code": "oc",
"word": "nieu"
},
{
"lang": "Old Catalan",
"lang_code": "roa-oca",
"word": "nuu"
}
],
"lang": "Gallo-Romance",
"lang_code": "unknown"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Fala",
"lang_code": "fax",
"word": "nubi"
},
{
"lang": "Galician",
"lang_code": "gl",
"word": "nube"
},
{
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"word": "nuvem"
}
],
"lang": "Old Galician-Portuguese",
"lang_code": "roa-opt",
"word": "nuve"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Fala",
"lang_code": "fax",
"word": "nubi"
},
{
"lang": "Galician",
"lang_code": "gl",
"word": "nube"
},
{
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"word": "nuvem"
}
],
"lang": "Old Galician-Portuguese",
"lang_code": "roa-opt",
"word": "nuven"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Asturian",
"lang_code": "ast",
"word": "nube"
},
{
"lang": "Asturian",
"lang_code": "ast",
"word": "ñube"
},
{
"lang": "Extremaduran",
"lang_code": "ext",
"word": "ñubi"
},
{
"lang": "Mirandese",
"lang_code": "mwl",
"word": "nubre"
}
],
"lang": "Old Leonese",
"lang_code": "roa-ole"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Ladino",
"lang_code": "lad",
"word": "nuve"
},
{
"lang": "Ladino",
"lang_code": "lad",
"word": "נוב׳י"
},
{
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"word": "nube"
}
],
"lang": "Old Spanish",
"lang_code": "osp",
"word": "nuve"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Ladino",
"lang_code": "lad",
"word": "nuve"
},
{
"lang": "Ladino",
"lang_code": "lad",
"word": "נוב׳י"
},
{
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"word": "nube"
}
],
"lang": "Old Spanish",
"lang_code": "osp",
"word": "nube"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Ladino",
"lang_code": "lad",
"word": "nuve"
},
{
"lang": "Ladino",
"lang_code": "lad",
"word": "נוב׳י"
},
{
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"word": "nube"
}
],
"lang": "Old Spanish",
"lang_code": "osp",
"word": "nue"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Ladino",
"lang_code": "lad",
"word": "nuve"
},
{
"lang": "Ladino",
"lang_code": "lad",
"word": "נוב׳י"
},
{
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"word": "nube"
}
],
"lang": "Old Spanish",
"lang_code": "osp",
"word": "nuue"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Ladino",
"lang_code": "lad",
"word": "nuve"
},
{
"lang": "Ladino",
"lang_code": "lad",
"word": "נוב׳י"
},
{
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"word": "nube"
}
],
"lang": "Old Spanish",
"lang_code": "osp",
"word": "nuf"
}
],
"lang": "Ibero-Romance",
"lang_code": "unknown"
}
],
"etymology_links": [
[
"*nouðetis",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Italic/nouðetis"
],
[
"*(s)newdʰ-",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/(s)newdʰ-"
],
[
"nudd",
"nudd#Welsh"
],
[
"𐬯𐬥𐬀𐬊𐬜𐬀",
"𐬯𐬥𐬀𐬊𐬜𐬀#Avestan"
],
[
"nebula",
"nebula#Latin"
]
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": ":der<unc>",
"3": "ine-pro:*(s)newdʰ-",
"4": ":root",
"5": "ine-pro:*(s)newdʰ-"
},
"expansion": "[Appendix:Glossary#derived_terms|Derived]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*(s)newdʰ-\", \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" }, { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*(s)newdʰ-\", \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"root\", \"is_invisible\" : \"all\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"nubes\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }\" data-lang=\"la\" data-title=\"nubes\">",
"name": "etymon"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "itc-pro",
"3": "*nouðetis"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Italic *nouðetis",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "",
"4": "*(s)newdʰ-e-ti-s"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *(s)newdʰ-e-ti-s",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "nudd",
"t": "haze"
},
"expansion": "Welsh nudd (“haze”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ae",
"2": "𐬯𐬥𐬀𐬊𐬜𐬀",
"t": "clouds"
},
"expansion": "Avestan 𐬯𐬥𐬀𐬊𐬜𐬀 (snaoδa, “clouds”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bal",
"t": "raincloud",
"tr": "nod"
},
"expansion": "Baluchi [script needed] (nod, “raincloud”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Italic *nouðetis, from Proto-Indo-European *(s)newdʰ-e-ti-s, from *(s)newdʰ- (“to cover”). Cognate with Welsh nudd (“haze”), Avestan 𐬯𐬥𐬀𐬊𐬜𐬀 (snaoδa, “clouds”), Baluchi [script needed] (nod, “raincloud”). Note that despite similar pronunciation and semantics, not related to nebula (“mist, fog”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "nūbēs",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "nūbis",
"links": [
[
"nūbis",
"nubis"
]
],
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "nūbēs",
"links": [
[
"nūbēs",
"nubes#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nūbēs",
"links": [
[
"nūbēs",
"nubes#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "nūbis",
"links": [
[
"nūbis",
"nubis#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nūbium",
"links": [
[
"nūbium",
"nubium#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "nūbī",
"links": [
[
"nūbī",
"nubi#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nūbibus",
"links": [
[
"nūbibus",
"nubibus#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "nūbem",
"links": [
[
"nūbem",
"nubem#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nūbēs",
"links": [
[
"nūbēs",
"nubes#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "nūbīs",
"links": [
[
"nūbīs",
"nubis#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "nūbe",
"links": [
[
"nūbe",
"nube#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nūbibus",
"links": [
[
"nūbibus",
"nubibus#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "nūbēs",
"links": [
[
"nūbēs",
"nubes#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "nūbēs",
"links": [
[
"nūbēs",
"nubes#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "nūbis",
"tags": [
"alternative",
"Latin",
"obsolete",
"vulgar"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nūbēs<3>",
"g": "f"
},
"expansion": "nūbēs f (genitive nūbis); third declension",
"name": "la-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nūbēs<3>"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "10 20 13 10 10 18 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin feminine nouns in the third declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Translation by William Ellery Leonard\nAnd down-pour of swift hail gives forth a sound\nAmong the mighty clouds on high; […]",
"ref": "c. 99 BCE – 55 BCE, Lucretius, De rerum natura 6.156–157",
"roman": "grandinis in magnis sonitum dat nubibus alte;",
"text": "Denique saepe geli multus fragor atque ruina",
"translation": "Translation by William Ellery Leonard\nAnd down-pour of swift hail gives forth a sound\nAmong the mighty clouds on high; […]",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"cloud"
],
"id": "en-nubes-la-noun-VmgQELdT",
"links": [
[
"cloud",
"cloud"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-3"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "10 20 13 10 10 18 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin feminine nouns in the third declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"swarm, multitude"
],
"id": "en-nubes-la-noun-4J77e0gS",
"links": [
[
"swarm",
"swarm"
],
[
"multitude",
"multitude"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "multitūdō"
},
{
"word": "mōlēs"
},
{
"word": "frequentia"
},
{
"word": "acervus"
},
{
"word": "ūbertās"
},
{
"word": "cōpia"
}
],
"tags": [
"declension-3"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "2 8 20 25 2 18 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries referencing missing etymons",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 20 13 10 10 18 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin feminine nouns in the third declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 8 17 25 2 21 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using etymon with no ID",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 7 21 23 2 24 21",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 5 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 4 22 25 1 24 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 4 13 35 1 14 32",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"phantom, something insubstantial"
],
"id": "en-nubes-la-noun-KQZy6NfS",
"links": [
[
"phantom",
"phantom"
],
[
"insubstantial",
"insubstantial"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-3"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "2 8 20 25 2 18 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries referencing missing etymons",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 3 21 28 3 21 21",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 20 13 10 10 18 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin feminine nouns in the third declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 8 17 25 2 21 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using etymon with no ID",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 7 21 23 2 24 21",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 5 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 4 22 25 1 24 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 4 13 35 1 14 32",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"cloudiness, gloominess"
],
"id": "en-nubes-la-noun-0nzWdZYE",
"links": [
[
"cloudiness",
"cloudiness"
],
[
"gloominess",
"gloominess"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-3"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "10 20 13 10 10 18 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin feminine nouns in the third declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"concealment, obscurity"
],
"id": "en-nubes-la-noun-tBSJ5IIz",
"links": [
[
"concealment",
"concealment"
],
[
"obscurity",
"obscurity"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "obscūritās"
}
],
"tags": [
"declension-3"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "2 8 20 25 2 18 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries referencing missing etymons",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 20 13 10 10 18 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin feminine nouns in the third declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 8 17 25 2 21 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using etymon with no ID",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 7 21 23 2 24 21",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 5 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 4 22 25 1 24 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 4 13 35 1 14 32",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 12 12 12 12 29 12",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "la",
"name": "Atmosphere",
"orig": "la:Atmosphere",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"storm-cloud, the appearance of a coming danger"
],
"id": "en-nubes-la-noun-yD9XXYmr",
"links": [
[
"storm-cloud",
"storm-cloud"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figuratively) storm-cloud, the appearance of a coming danger"
],
"tags": [
"declension-3",
"figuratively"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "2 8 20 25 2 18 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries referencing missing etymons",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 13 19 19 1 20 26",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 20 13 10 10 18 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin feminine nouns in the third declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 8 17 25 2 21 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using etymon with no ID",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 7 21 23 2 24 21",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 5 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 4 22 25 1 24 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 4 13 35 1 14 32",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"bad luck, misfortune"
],
"id": "en-nubes-la-noun-Gbmls51~",
"links": [
[
"bad luck",
"bad luck"
],
[
"misfortune",
"misfortune"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "plāga"
},
{
"word": "īnfortūnium"
},
{
"word": "calamitās"
},
{
"word": "cāsus"
},
{
"word": "miseria"
},
{
"word": "vulnus"
},
{
"word": "malum"
},
{
"word": "cruciātus"
}
],
"tags": [
"declension-3"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈnuː.beːs]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈnuː.bes]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "nubes"
}
{
"categories": [
"Latin 2-syllable words",
"Latin entries referencing missing etymons",
"Latin entries with etymon",
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin feminine nouns",
"Latin feminine nouns in the third declension",
"Latin lemmas",
"Latin nouns",
"Latin terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Latin terms derived from Proto-Italic",
"Latin terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *(s)newdʰ-",
"Latin terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Latin terms inherited from Proto-Italic",
"Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Latin third declension nouns",
"Pages using etymon with no ID",
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymon",
"Requests for native script for Baluchi terms",
"la:Atmosphere"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "nūbēcula"
},
{
"word": "nūbifer"
},
{
"word": "nūbificus"
},
{
"word": "nūbifugus"
},
{
"word": "nūbigena"
},
{
"word": "nūbiger"
},
{
"word": "nūbigōsus"
},
{
"word": "nūbilārium"
},
{
"word": "nūbilō"
},
{
"word": "nūbilōsus"
},
{
"word": "nūbilum"
},
{
"word": "nūbilus"
},
{
"word": "nūbivagus"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Sardinian",
"lang_code": "sc",
"word": "nube"
},
{
"lang": "Sardinian",
"lang_code": "sc",
"word": "nuve"
},
{
"lang": "Sardinian",
"lang_code": "sc",
"word": "nue"
},
{
"lang": "Sardinian",
"lang_code": "sc",
"word": "nui"
}
],
"lang": "Insular Romance",
"lang_code": "unknown"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Corsican",
"lang_code": "co",
"word": "nube"
},
{
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"word": "nube"
}
],
"lang": "Italo-Romance",
"lang_code": "unknown"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Piedmontese",
"lang_code": "pms",
"word": "niu"
}
],
"lang": "Gallo-Italic",
"lang_code": "unknown"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"word": "nue"
}
],
"lang": "Middle French",
"lang_code": "frm",
"word": "nue"
}
],
"lang": "Old French",
"lang_code": "fro",
"word": "nue"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"word": "nue"
}
],
"lang": "Middle French",
"lang_code": "frm",
"word": "nue"
}
],
"lang": "Old French",
"lang_code": "fro",
"word": "newe"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"word": "nue"
}
],
"lang": "Middle French",
"lang_code": "frm",
"word": "nue"
}
],
"lang": "Old French",
"lang_code": "fro",
"word": "nowe"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"word": "nue"
}
],
"lang": "Middle French",
"lang_code": "frm",
"word": "nue"
}
],
"lang": "Old French",
"lang_code": "fro",
"word": "nuee"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"word": "nue"
}
],
"lang": "Middle French",
"lang_code": "frm",
"word": "nue"
}
],
"lang": "Old French",
"lang_code": "fro",
"word": "nuie"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"word": "nue"
}
],
"lang": "Middle French",
"lang_code": "frm",
"word": "nue"
}
],
"lang": "Old French",
"lang_code": "fro",
"word": "nuue"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"word": "nue"
}
],
"lang": "Middle French",
"lang_code": "frm",
"word": "nue"
}
],
"lang": "Old French",
"lang_code": "fro",
"word": "nuwe"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"word": "nue"
}
],
"lang": "Middle French",
"lang_code": "frm",
"word": "nue"
}
],
"lang": "Old French",
"lang_code": "fro",
"word": "nwe"
},
{
"lang": "Occitan",
"lang_code": "oc",
"word": "niu"
},
{
"lang": "Occitan",
"lang_code": "oc",
"word": "nieu"
},
{
"lang": "Old Catalan",
"lang_code": "roa-oca",
"word": "nuu"
}
],
"lang": "Gallo-Romance",
"lang_code": "unknown"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Fala",
"lang_code": "fax",
"word": "nubi"
},
{
"lang": "Galician",
"lang_code": "gl",
"word": "nube"
},
{
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"word": "nuvem"
}
],
"lang": "Old Galician-Portuguese",
"lang_code": "roa-opt",
"word": "nuve"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Fala",
"lang_code": "fax",
"word": "nubi"
},
{
"lang": "Galician",
"lang_code": "gl",
"word": "nube"
},
{
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"word": "nuvem"
}
],
"lang": "Old Galician-Portuguese",
"lang_code": "roa-opt",
"word": "nuven"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Asturian",
"lang_code": "ast",
"word": "nube"
},
{
"lang": "Asturian",
"lang_code": "ast",
"word": "ñube"
},
{
"lang": "Extremaduran",
"lang_code": "ext",
"word": "ñubi"
},
{
"lang": "Mirandese",
"lang_code": "mwl",
"word": "nubre"
}
],
"lang": "Old Leonese",
"lang_code": "roa-ole"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Ladino",
"lang_code": "lad",
"word": "nuve"
},
{
"lang": "Ladino",
"lang_code": "lad",
"word": "נוב׳י"
},
{
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"word": "nube"
}
],
"lang": "Old Spanish",
"lang_code": "osp",
"word": "nuve"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Ladino",
"lang_code": "lad",
"word": "nuve"
},
{
"lang": "Ladino",
"lang_code": "lad",
"word": "נוב׳י"
},
{
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"word": "nube"
}
],
"lang": "Old Spanish",
"lang_code": "osp",
"word": "nube"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Ladino",
"lang_code": "lad",
"word": "nuve"
},
{
"lang": "Ladino",
"lang_code": "lad",
"word": "נוב׳י"
},
{
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"word": "nube"
}
],
"lang": "Old Spanish",
"lang_code": "osp",
"word": "nue"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Ladino",
"lang_code": "lad",
"word": "nuve"
},
{
"lang": "Ladino",
"lang_code": "lad",
"word": "נוב׳י"
},
{
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"word": "nube"
}
],
"lang": "Old Spanish",
"lang_code": "osp",
"word": "nuue"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Ladino",
"lang_code": "lad",
"word": "nuve"
},
{
"lang": "Ladino",
"lang_code": "lad",
"word": "נוב׳י"
},
{
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"word": "nube"
}
],
"lang": "Old Spanish",
"lang_code": "osp",
"word": "nuf"
}
],
"lang": "Ibero-Romance",
"lang_code": "unknown"
}
],
"etymology_links": [
[
"*nouðetis",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Italic/nouðetis"
],
[
"*(s)newdʰ-",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/(s)newdʰ-"
],
[
"nudd",
"nudd#Welsh"
],
[
"𐬯𐬥𐬀𐬊𐬜𐬀",
"𐬯𐬥𐬀𐬊𐬜𐬀#Avestan"
],
[
"nebula",
"nebula#Latin"
]
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": ":der<unc>",
"3": "ine-pro:*(s)newdʰ-",
"4": ":root",
"5": "ine-pro:*(s)newdʰ-"
},
"expansion": "[Appendix:Glossary#derived_terms|Derived]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*(s)newdʰ-\", \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" }, { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*(s)newdʰ-\", \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"root\", \"is_invisible\" : \"all\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"nubes\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }\" data-lang=\"la\" data-title=\"nubes\">",
"name": "etymon"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "itc-pro",
"3": "*nouðetis"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Italic *nouðetis",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "",
"4": "*(s)newdʰ-e-ti-s"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *(s)newdʰ-e-ti-s",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "nudd",
"t": "haze"
},
"expansion": "Welsh nudd (“haze”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ae",
"2": "𐬯𐬥𐬀𐬊𐬜𐬀",
"t": "clouds"
},
"expansion": "Avestan 𐬯𐬥𐬀𐬊𐬜𐬀 (snaoδa, “clouds”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bal",
"t": "raincloud",
"tr": "nod"
},
"expansion": "Baluchi [script needed] (nod, “raincloud”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Italic *nouðetis, from Proto-Indo-European *(s)newdʰ-e-ti-s, from *(s)newdʰ- (“to cover”). Cognate with Welsh nudd (“haze”), Avestan 𐬯𐬥𐬀𐬊𐬜𐬀 (snaoδa, “clouds”), Baluchi [script needed] (nod, “raincloud”). Note that despite similar pronunciation and semantics, not related to nebula (“mist, fog”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "nūbēs",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "nūbis",
"links": [
[
"nūbis",
"nubis"
]
],
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "nūbēs",
"links": [
[
"nūbēs",
"nubes#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nūbēs",
"links": [
[
"nūbēs",
"nubes#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "nūbis",
"links": [
[
"nūbis",
"nubis#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nūbium",
"links": [
[
"nūbium",
"nubium#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "nūbī",
"links": [
[
"nūbī",
"nubi#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nūbibus",
"links": [
[
"nūbibus",
"nubibus#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "nūbem",
"links": [
[
"nūbem",
"nubem#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nūbēs",
"links": [
[
"nūbēs",
"nubes#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "nūbīs",
"links": [
[
"nūbīs",
"nubis#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "nūbe",
"links": [
[
"nūbe",
"nube#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nūbibus",
"links": [
[
"nūbibus",
"nubibus#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "nūbēs",
"links": [
[
"nūbēs",
"nubes#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "nūbēs",
"links": [
[
"nūbēs",
"nubes#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "nūbis",
"tags": [
"alternative",
"Latin",
"obsolete",
"vulgar"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nūbēs<3>",
"g": "f"
},
"expansion": "nūbēs f (genitive nūbis); third declension",
"name": "la-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nūbēs<3>"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Latin terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Translation by William Ellery Leonard\nAnd down-pour of swift hail gives forth a sound\nAmong the mighty clouds on high; […]",
"ref": "c. 99 BCE – 55 BCE, Lucretius, De rerum natura 6.156–157",
"roman": "grandinis in magnis sonitum dat nubibus alte;",
"text": "Denique saepe geli multus fragor atque ruina",
"translation": "Translation by William Ellery Leonard\nAnd down-pour of swift hail gives forth a sound\nAmong the mighty clouds on high; […]",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"cloud"
],
"links": [
[
"cloud",
"cloud"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-3"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"swarm, multitude"
],
"links": [
[
"swarm",
"swarm"
],
[
"multitude",
"multitude"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "multitūdō"
},
{
"word": "mōlēs"
},
{
"word": "frequentia"
},
{
"word": "acervus"
},
{
"word": "ūbertās"
},
{
"word": "cōpia"
}
],
"tags": [
"declension-3"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"phantom, something insubstantial"
],
"links": [
[
"phantom",
"phantom"
],
[
"insubstantial",
"insubstantial"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-3"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"cloudiness, gloominess"
],
"links": [
[
"cloudiness",
"cloudiness"
],
[
"gloominess",
"gloominess"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-3"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"concealment, obscurity"
],
"links": [
[
"concealment",
"concealment"
],
[
"obscurity",
"obscurity"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "obscūritās"
}
],
"tags": [
"declension-3"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"storm-cloud, the appearance of a coming danger"
],
"links": [
[
"storm-cloud",
"storm-cloud"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figuratively) storm-cloud, the appearance of a coming danger"
],
"tags": [
"declension-3",
"figuratively"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"bad luck, misfortune"
],
"links": [
[
"bad luck",
"bad luck"
],
[
"misfortune",
"misfortune"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "plāga"
},
{
"word": "īnfortūnium"
},
{
"word": "calamitās"
},
{
"word": "cāsus"
},
{
"word": "miseria"
},
{
"word": "vulnus"
},
{
"word": "malum"
},
{
"word": "cruciātus"
}
],
"tags": [
"declension-3"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈnuː.beːs]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈnuː.bes]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "nubes"
}
Download raw JSONL data for nubes meaning in Latin (11.8kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latin dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-10-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-09-02 using wiktextract (1a05e46 and e3d6d4e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.