"munimentum" meaning in Latin

See munimentum in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [muː.niːˈmɛn.tũː] [Classical-Latin], [mu.niˈmɛn.tum] (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical)
Etymology: Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *mey- Proto-Indo-European *móyni Proto-Italic *moini Latin moene Proto-Indo-European *-yétider. Latin -iō Latin mūniō Proto-Indo-European *-mn̥ Proto-Indo-European *-mn̥tom Proto-Italic *-mentom Latin -mentum Latin mūnīmentum From mūniō (“to build a wall around; fortify, protect, defend; shelter”) + -mentum. Etymology templates: {{ety|la|:af|mūniō&lt;t:to build a wall around; fortify, protect, defend; shelter&gt;|-mentum|text=+|title=mūnīmentum|tree=1}} Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *mey- Proto-Indo-European *móyni Proto-Italic *moini Latin moene Proto-Indo-European *-yétider. Latin -iō Latin mūniō Proto-Indo-European *-mn̥ Proto-Indo-European *-mn̥tom Proto-Italic *-mentom Latin -mentum Latin mūnīmentum [Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Italic", "term" : "*moini", "status" : "inline", "lang" : "itc-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "moene", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "la", "pos" : "Old Latin for <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"la\">moenia<\/i>" }, { "id" : "fourth conjugation", "children" : [ { "keyword_abbrev" : "der.", "keyword_label" : "Derived from", "terms" : [ { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-yéti", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword" : "derived" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "-iō", "lang" : "la" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "mūniō", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "la" }, { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-mn̥", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "keyword" : "from" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-mn̥tom", "status" : "inline", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Italic", "term" : "*-mentom", "status" : "inline", "lang" : "itc-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "-mentum", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "la" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "mūnīmentum", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "la" }" data-lang="la" data-title="mūnīmentum"> From mūniō (“to build a wall around; fortify, protect, defend; shelter”) + -mentum. Head templates: {{la-noun|mūnīmentum&lt;2&gt;}} mūnīmentum n (genitive mūnīmentī); second declension Inflection templates: {{la-ndecl|mūnīmentum&lt;2&gt;}} Forms: mūnīmentum [canonical, neuter], mūnīmentī [genitive], no-table-tags [table-tags], mūnīmentum [nominative, singular], mūnīmenta [nominative, plural], mūnīmentī [genitive, singular], mūnīmentōrum [genitive, plural], mūnīmentō [dative, singular], mūnīmentīs [dative, plural], mūnīmentum [accusative, singular], mūnīmenta [accusative, plural], mūnīmentō [ablative, singular], mūnīmentīs [ablative, plural], mūnīmentum [singular, vocative], mūnīmenta [plural, vocative]
  1. (military) A defence or defense, fortification, protection; intrenchment; rampart, bulwark; fortress. Tags: declension-2 Synonyms (fortress): castellum, pugnāculum Synonyms (rampart): prōpugnāculum, vallum
    Sense id: en-munimentum-la-noun-OCEOwWw3 Categories (other): Military, Latin entries with etymology texts, Latin entries with etymology trees, Latin entries with etymon, Latin entries with incorrect language header, Latin neuter nouns in the second declension, Latin terms suffixed with -mentum, Pages using etymon with no ID, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Pages with etymology trees, Pages with etymon Disambiguation of Latin entries with etymology texts: 73 27 Disambiguation of Latin entries with etymology trees: 70 30 Disambiguation of Latin entries with etymon: 86 14 Disambiguation of Latin entries with incorrect language header: 76 24 Disambiguation of Latin neuter nouns in the second declension: 50 50 Disambiguation of Latin terms suffixed with -mentum: 58 42 Disambiguation of Pages using etymon with no ID: 72 28 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 69 31 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 88 12 Disambiguation of Pages with etymology trees: 80 20 Disambiguation of Pages with etymon: 90 10 Topics: government, military, politics, war Disambiguation of 'fortress': 97 3 Disambiguation of 'rampart': 90 10
  2. (figuratively) A shelter, defence, protection; safeguard. Tags: declension-2, figuratively
    Sense id: en-munimentum-la-noun-P3QycKas Categories (other): Latin neuter nouns in the second declension Disambiguation of Latin neuter nouns in the second declension: 50 50
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms (protection): praesidium, tuitiō, munitio, tūtāculum, tūtāmen, tūtāmentum Related terms: mūnīmen, mūniō, mūnītē, mūnītiō, mūnītiuncula, mūnītō, mūnītor, mūnītrix, mūnītūra, mūnītus
Disambiguation of 'protection': 48 52
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "lang": "English",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "word": "muniment"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_links": [
    [
      "*mey-",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/mey-#Proto-Indo-European:_bind"
    ],
    [
      "*moini",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Italic/moini"
    ],
    [
      "moene",
      "moene#Latin"
    ],
    [
      "*-yéti",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-yéti"
    ],
    [
      "-iō",
      "-io#Latin:_fourth_conjugation"
    ],
    [
      "mūniō",
      "munio#Latin"
    ],
    [
      "*-mn̥",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-mn̥"
    ],
    [
      "*-mn̥tom",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-mn̥tom"
    ],
    [
      "*-mentom",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Italic/-mentom"
    ],
    [
      "-mentum",
      "-mentum#Latin"
    ],
    [
      "moenia",
      "moenia#Latin"
    ],
    [
      "mūniō",
      "munio#Latin"
    ],
    [
      "-mentum",
      "-mentum#Latin"
    ]
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": ":af",
        "3": "mūniō<t:to build a wall around; fortify, protect, defend; shelter>",
        "4": "-mentum",
        "text": "+",
        "title": "mūnīmentum",
        "tree": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *mey-\nProto-Indo-European *móyni\nProto-Italic *moini\nLatin moene\nProto-Indo-European *-yétider.\nLatin -iō\nLatin mūniō\nProto-Indo-European *-mn̥\nProto-Indo-European *-mn̥tom\nProto-Italic *-mentom\nLatin -mentum\nLatin mūnīmentum\n[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*moini\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"moene\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\", \"pos\" : \"Old Latin for <i class=\\\"Latn mention\\\" lang=\\\"la\\\">moenia<\\/i>\" }, { \"id\" : \"fourth conjugation\", \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-yéti\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-iō\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"mūniō\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }, { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-mn̥\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-mn̥tom\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*-mentom\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-mentum\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"mūnīmentum\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }\" data-lang=\"la\" data-title=\"mūnīmentum\">\nFrom mūniō (“to build a wall around; fortify, protect, defend; shelter”) + -mentum.",
      "name": "ety"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *mey-\nProto-Indo-European *móyni\nProto-Italic *moini\nLatin moene\nProto-Indo-European *-yétider.\nLatin -iō\nLatin mūniō\nProto-Indo-European *-mn̥\nProto-Indo-European *-mn̥tom\nProto-Italic *-mentom\nLatin -mentum\nLatin mūnīmentum\nFrom mūniō (“to build a wall around; fortify, protect, defend; shelter”) + -mentum.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "mūnīmentum",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mūnīmentī",
      "links": [
        [
          "mūnīmentī",
          "munimenti"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mūnīmentum",
      "links": [
        [
          "mūnīmentum",
          "munimentum#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mūnīmenta",
      "links": [
        [
          "mūnīmenta",
          "munimenta#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mūnīmentī",
      "links": [
        [
          "mūnīmentī",
          "munimenti#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mūnīmentōrum",
      "links": [
        [
          "mūnīmentōrum",
          "munimentorum#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mūnīmentō",
      "links": [
        [
          "mūnīmentō",
          "munimento#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mūnīmentīs",
      "links": [
        [
          "mūnīmentīs",
          "munimentis#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mūnīmentum",
      "links": [
        [
          "mūnīmentum",
          "munimentum#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mūnīmenta",
      "links": [
        [
          "mūnīmenta",
          "munimenta#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mūnīmentō",
      "links": [
        [
          "mūnīmentō",
          "munimento#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mūnīmentīs",
      "links": [
        [
          "mūnīmentīs",
          "munimentis#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mūnīmentum",
      "links": [
        [
          "mūnīmentum",
          "munimentum#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mūnīmenta",
      "links": [
        [
          "mūnīmenta",
          "munimenta#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mūnīmentum<2>"
      },
      "expansion": "mūnīmentum n (genitive mūnīmentī); second declension",
      "name": "la-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mūnīmentum<2>"
      },
      "name": "la-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "mūnīmen"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "mūniō"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "mūnītē"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "mūnītiō"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "mūnītiuncula"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "mūnītō"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "mūnītor"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "mūnītrix"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "mūnītūra"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "mūnītus"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "la",
          "name": "Military",
          "orig": "la:Military",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "73 27",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with etymology texts",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "70 30",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with etymology trees",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "86 14",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with etymon",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "76 24",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin neuter nouns in the second declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "58 42",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin terms suffixed with -mentum",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "72 28",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages using etymon with no ID",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "69 31",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "88 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "80 20",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with etymology trees",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "90 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with etymon",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A defence or defense, fortification, protection; intrenchment; rampart, bulwark; fortress."
      ],
      "id": "en-munimentum-la-noun-OCEOwWw3",
      "links": [
        [
          "military",
          "military"
        ],
        [
          "defence",
          "defence"
        ],
        [
          "fortification",
          "fortification"
        ],
        [
          "protection",
          "protection"
        ],
        [
          "intrenchment",
          "intrenchment"
        ],
        [
          "rampart",
          "rampart"
        ],
        [
          "bulwark",
          "bulwark"
        ],
        [
          "fortress",
          "fortress"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(military) A defence or defense, fortification, protection; intrenchment; rampart, bulwark; fortress."
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "_dis1": "97 3",
          "sense": "fortress",
          "word": "castellum"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 3",
          "sense": "fortress",
          "word": "pugnāculum"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "90 10",
          "sense": "rampart",
          "word": "prōpugnāculum"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "90 10",
          "sense": "rampart",
          "word": "vallum"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-2"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "government",
        "military",
        "politics",
        "war"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin neuter nouns in the second declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A shelter, defence, protection; safeguard."
      ],
      "id": "en-munimentum-la-noun-P3QycKas",
      "links": [
        [
          "shelter",
          "shelter"
        ],
        [
          "safeguard",
          "safeguard"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figuratively) A shelter, defence, protection; safeguard."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-2",
        "figuratively"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[muː.niːˈmɛn.tũː]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[mu.niˈmɛn.tum]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "48 52",
      "sense": "protection",
      "word": "praesidium"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "48 52",
      "sense": "protection",
      "word": "tuitiō"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "48 52",
      "sense": "protection",
      "word": "munitio"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "48 52",
      "sense": "protection",
      "word": "tūtāculum"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "48 52",
      "sense": "protection",
      "word": "tūtāmen"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "48 52",
      "sense": "protection",
      "word": "tūtāmentum"
    }
  ],
  "word": "munimentum"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Latin 4-syllable words",
    "Latin entries with etymology texts",
    "Latin entries with etymology trees",
    "Latin entries with etymon",
    "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
    "Latin lemmas",
    "Latin neuter nouns",
    "Latin neuter nouns in the second declension",
    "Latin nouns",
    "Latin second declension nouns",
    "Latin terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *mey- (bind)",
    "Latin terms suffixed with -mentum",
    "Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages using etymon with no ID",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Pages with etymology trees",
    "Pages with etymon"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "lang": "English",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "word": "muniment"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_links": [
    [
      "*mey-",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/mey-#Proto-Indo-European:_bind"
    ],
    [
      "*moini",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Italic/moini"
    ],
    [
      "moene",
      "moene#Latin"
    ],
    [
      "*-yéti",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-yéti"
    ],
    [
      "-iō",
      "-io#Latin:_fourth_conjugation"
    ],
    [
      "mūniō",
      "munio#Latin"
    ],
    [
      "*-mn̥",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-mn̥"
    ],
    [
      "*-mn̥tom",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-mn̥tom"
    ],
    [
      "*-mentom",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Italic/-mentom"
    ],
    [
      "-mentum",
      "-mentum#Latin"
    ],
    [
      "moenia",
      "moenia#Latin"
    ],
    [
      "mūniō",
      "munio#Latin"
    ],
    [
      "-mentum",
      "-mentum#Latin"
    ]
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": ":af",
        "3": "mūniō<t:to build a wall around; fortify, protect, defend; shelter>",
        "4": "-mentum",
        "text": "+",
        "title": "mūnīmentum",
        "tree": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *mey-\nProto-Indo-European *móyni\nProto-Italic *moini\nLatin moene\nProto-Indo-European *-yétider.\nLatin -iō\nLatin mūniō\nProto-Indo-European *-mn̥\nProto-Indo-European *-mn̥tom\nProto-Italic *-mentom\nLatin -mentum\nLatin mūnīmentum\n[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*moini\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"moene\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\", \"pos\" : \"Old Latin for <i class=\\\"Latn mention\\\" lang=\\\"la\\\">moenia<\\/i>\" }, { \"id\" : \"fourth conjugation\", \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-yéti\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-iō\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"mūniō\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }, { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-mn̥\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-mn̥tom\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*-mentom\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-mentum\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"mūnīmentum\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }\" data-lang=\"la\" data-title=\"mūnīmentum\">\nFrom mūniō (“to build a wall around; fortify, protect, defend; shelter”) + -mentum.",
      "name": "ety"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *mey-\nProto-Indo-European *móyni\nProto-Italic *moini\nLatin moene\nProto-Indo-European *-yétider.\nLatin -iō\nLatin mūniō\nProto-Indo-European *-mn̥\nProto-Indo-European *-mn̥tom\nProto-Italic *-mentom\nLatin -mentum\nLatin mūnīmentum\nFrom mūniō (“to build a wall around; fortify, protect, defend; shelter”) + -mentum.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "mūnīmentum",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mūnīmentī",
      "links": [
        [
          "mūnīmentī",
          "munimenti"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mūnīmentum",
      "links": [
        [
          "mūnīmentum",
          "munimentum#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mūnīmenta",
      "links": [
        [
          "mūnīmenta",
          "munimenta#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mūnīmentī",
      "links": [
        [
          "mūnīmentī",
          "munimenti#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mūnīmentōrum",
      "links": [
        [
          "mūnīmentōrum",
          "munimentorum#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mūnīmentō",
      "links": [
        [
          "mūnīmentō",
          "munimento#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mūnīmentīs",
      "links": [
        [
          "mūnīmentīs",
          "munimentis#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mūnīmentum",
      "links": [
        [
          "mūnīmentum",
          "munimentum#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mūnīmenta",
      "links": [
        [
          "mūnīmenta",
          "munimenta#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mūnīmentō",
      "links": [
        [
          "mūnīmentō",
          "munimento#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mūnīmentīs",
      "links": [
        [
          "mūnīmentīs",
          "munimentis#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mūnīmentum",
      "links": [
        [
          "mūnīmentum",
          "munimentum#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mūnīmenta",
      "links": [
        [
          "mūnīmenta",
          "munimenta#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mūnīmentum<2>"
      },
      "expansion": "mūnīmentum n (genitive mūnīmentī); second declension",
      "name": "la-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mūnīmentum<2>"
      },
      "name": "la-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "mūnīmen"
    },
    {
      "word": "mūniō"
    },
    {
      "word": "mūnītē"
    },
    {
      "word": "mūnītiō"
    },
    {
      "word": "mūnītiuncula"
    },
    {
      "word": "mūnītō"
    },
    {
      "word": "mūnītor"
    },
    {
      "word": "mūnītrix"
    },
    {
      "word": "mūnītūra"
    },
    {
      "word": "mūnītus"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "la:Military"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A defence or defense, fortification, protection; intrenchment; rampart, bulwark; fortress."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "military",
          "military"
        ],
        [
          "defence",
          "defence"
        ],
        [
          "fortification",
          "fortification"
        ],
        [
          "protection",
          "protection"
        ],
        [
          "intrenchment",
          "intrenchment"
        ],
        [
          "rampart",
          "rampart"
        ],
        [
          "bulwark",
          "bulwark"
        ],
        [
          "fortress",
          "fortress"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(military) A defence or defense, fortification, protection; intrenchment; rampart, bulwark; fortress."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-2"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "government",
        "military",
        "politics",
        "war"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "A shelter, defence, protection; safeguard."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "shelter",
          "shelter"
        ],
        [
          "safeguard",
          "safeguard"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figuratively) A shelter, defence, protection; safeguard."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-2",
        "figuratively"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[muː.niːˈmɛn.tũː]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[mu.niˈmɛn.tum]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense": "fortress",
      "word": "castellum"
    },
    {
      "sense": "fortress",
      "word": "pugnāculum"
    },
    {
      "sense": "protection",
      "word": "praesidium"
    },
    {
      "sense": "protection",
      "word": "tuitiō"
    },
    {
      "sense": "protection",
      "word": "munitio"
    },
    {
      "sense": "protection",
      "word": "tūtāculum"
    },
    {
      "sense": "protection",
      "word": "tūtāmen"
    },
    {
      "sense": "protection",
      "word": "tūtāmentum"
    },
    {
      "sense": "rampart",
      "word": "prōpugnāculum"
    },
    {
      "sense": "rampart",
      "word": "vallum"
    }
  ],
  "word": "munimentum"
}

Download raw JSONL data for munimentum meaning in Latin (8.0kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latin dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-09-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-09-02 using wiktextract (1a05e46 and e3d6d4e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.