"mas" meaning in Latin

See mas in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: /maːs/ [Classical], [mäːs̠] [Classical], /mas/ (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical), [mäs] (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical)
Etymology: Origin unknown. Traditionally theorized to be from Proto-Indo-European *méryos (“young man”), whence Proto-Indo-Iranian *máryas (“young man”), Sanskrit मर्य (márya, “suitor, young man”), Ancient Greek μεῖραξ (meîrax, “young girl”), and Old Armenian մարի (mari, “female bird, hen”). But this cannot account for the resultant phonetics, particularly the a-vocalism. It has been connected with masturbor and with mālus (“pole”). Etymology templates: {{unk|la|nocap=1}} unknown, {{inh|la|ine-pro|*méryos||young man}} Proto-Indo-European *méryos (“young man”), {{cog|iir-pro|*máryas|t=young man}} Proto-Indo-Iranian *máryas (“young man”), {{m|sa|मर्य||suitor, young man|tr=márya}} मर्य (márya, “suitor, young man”), {{m|grc|μεῖραξ||young girl}} μεῖραξ (meîrax, “young girl”), {{m|xcl|մարի||female bird, hen}} մարի (mari, “female bird, hen”), {{m|la|masturbor}} masturbor, {{m|la|mālus||pole}} mālus (“pole”) Head templates: {{la-adj|mās/mar}} mās (genitive maris); third-declension one-termination adjective Inflection templates: {{la-adecl|mās/mar|gen_pl_f=marium/marum|gen_pl_m=marium/marum|gen_pl_n=marium/marum}} Forms: mās [canonical], maris [genitive], no-table-tags [table-tags], mās [feminine, masculine, neuter, nominative, singular], marēs [feminine, masculine, nominative, plural], maria [neuter, nominative, plural], maris [feminine, genitive, masculine, neuter, singular], marium [feminine, genitive, masculine, neuter, plural], marum [feminine, genitive, masculine, neuter, plural], marī [dative, feminine, masculine, neuter, singular], maribus [dative, feminine, masculine, neuter, plural], marem [accusative, feminine, masculine, singular], mās [accusative, neuter, singular], marēs [accusative, feminine, masculine, plural], maria [accusative, neuter, plural], marī [ablative, feminine, masculine, neuter, singular], maribus [ablative, feminine, masculine, neuter, plural], mās [feminine, masculine, neuter, singular, vocative], marēs [feminine, masculine, plural, vocative], maria [neuter, plural, vocative]
  1. male, masculine, manly Tags: declension-3, one-termination Derived forms: marītus, marītō, masculus, masculīnus, sēmimās Coordinate_terms: fēmina [feminine]
    Sense id: en-mas-la-adj-7YtqPAcq Categories (other): Latin entries with incorrect language header, Latin links with manual fragments, Latin links with redundant wikilinks, Latin masculine nouns in the third declension, Latin third declension adjectives of one termination Disambiguation of Latin entries with incorrect language header: 73 27 Disambiguation of Latin links with manual fragments: 97 3 Disambiguation of Latin links with redundant wikilinks: 97 3 Disambiguation of Latin masculine nouns in the third declension: 84 16 Disambiguation of Latin third declension adjectives of one termination: 90 10

Noun

IPA: /maːs/ [Classical], [mäːs̠] [Classical], /mas/ (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical), [mäs] (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical)
Etymology: Origin unknown. Traditionally theorized to be from Proto-Indo-European *méryos (“young man”), whence Proto-Indo-Iranian *máryas (“young man”), Sanskrit मर्य (márya, “suitor, young man”), Ancient Greek μεῖραξ (meîrax, “young girl”), and Old Armenian մարի (mari, “female bird, hen”). But this cannot account for the resultant phonetics, particularly the a-vocalism. It has been connected with masturbor and with mālus (“pole”). Etymology templates: {{unk|la|nocap=1}} unknown, {{inh|la|ine-pro|*méryos||young man}} Proto-Indo-European *méryos (“young man”), {{cog|iir-pro|*máryas|t=young man}} Proto-Indo-Iranian *máryas (“young man”), {{m|sa|मर्य||suitor, young man|tr=márya}} मर्य (márya, “suitor, young man”), {{m|grc|μεῖραξ||young girl}} μεῖραξ (meîrax, “young girl”), {{m|xcl|մարի||female bird, hen}} մարի (mari, “female bird, hen”), {{m|la|masturbor}} masturbor, {{m|la|mālus||pole}} mālus (“pole”) Head templates: {{la-noun|mās/mar<3.I>|g=m}} mās m (genitive maris); third declension Inflection templates: {{la-ndecl|mās/mar<3.I>}} Forms: mās [canonical, masculine], maris [genitive], no-table-tags [table-tags], mās [nominative, singular], marēs [nominative, plural], maris [genitive, singular], marium [genitive, plural], marī [dative, singular], maribus [dative, plural], marem [accusative, singular], marēs [accusative, plural], marīs [accusative, plural], mare [ablative, singular], maribus [ablative, plural], mās [singular, vocative], marēs [plural, vocative]
  1. man, male Tags: declension-3 Synonyms (man): vir
    Sense id: en-mas-la-noun-6yx-fOCd

Download JSON data for mas meaning in Latin (8.7kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "nocap": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "unknown",
      "name": "unk"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*méryos",
        "4": "",
        "5": "young man"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *méryos (“young man”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "iir-pro",
        "2": "*máryas",
        "t": "young man"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *máryas (“young man”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "मर्य",
        "3": "",
        "4": "suitor, young man",
        "tr": "márya"
      },
      "expansion": "मर्य (márya, “suitor, young man”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "μεῖραξ",
        "3": "",
        "4": "young girl"
      },
      "expansion": "μεῖραξ (meîrax, “young girl”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "մարի",
        "3": "",
        "4": "female bird, hen"
      },
      "expansion": "մարի (mari, “female bird, hen”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "masturbor"
      },
      "expansion": "masturbor",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "mālus",
        "3": "",
        "4": "pole"
      },
      "expansion": "mālus (“pole”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Origin unknown. Traditionally theorized to be from Proto-Indo-European *méryos (“young man”), whence Proto-Indo-Iranian *máryas (“young man”), Sanskrit मर्य (márya, “suitor, young man”), Ancient Greek μεῖραξ (meîrax, “young girl”), and Old Armenian մարի (mari, “female bird, hen”). But this cannot account for the resultant phonetics, particularly the a-vocalism.\nIt has been connected with masturbor and with mālus (“pole”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "mās",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maris",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-adecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mās",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "marēs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maria",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maris",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "marium",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "marum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "marī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maribus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "marem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mās",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "marēs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maria",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "marī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maribus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mās",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "marēs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maria",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mās/mar"
      },
      "expansion": "mās (genitive maris); third-declension one-termination adjective",
      "name": "la-adj"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mās/mar",
        "gen_pl_f": "marium/marum",
        "gen_pl_m": "marium/marum",
        "gen_pl_n": "marium/marum"
      },
      "name": "la-adecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "73 27",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "97 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin links with manual fragments",
          "parents": [
            "Links with manual fragments",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "97 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "84 16",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin masculine nouns in the third declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "90 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin third declension adjectives of one termination",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "coordinate_terms": [
        {
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "fēmina"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "marītus"
        },
        {
          "word": "marītō"
        },
        {
          "word": "masculus"
        },
        {
          "word": "masculīnus"
        },
        {
          "word": "sēmimās"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "male, masculine, manly"
      ],
      "id": "en-mas-la-adj-7YtqPAcq",
      "links": [
        [
          "male",
          "male"
        ],
        [
          "masculine",
          "masculine"
        ],
        [
          "manly",
          "manly"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-3",
        "one-termination"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/maːs/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[mäːs̠]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/mas/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[mäs]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "mas"
}

{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "sense": "man",
      "word": "fēmina"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "nocap": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "unknown",
      "name": "unk"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*méryos",
        "4": "",
        "5": "young man"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *méryos (“young man”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "iir-pro",
        "2": "*máryas",
        "t": "young man"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *máryas (“young man”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "मर्य",
        "3": "",
        "4": "suitor, young man",
        "tr": "márya"
      },
      "expansion": "मर्य (márya, “suitor, young man”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "μεῖραξ",
        "3": "",
        "4": "young girl"
      },
      "expansion": "μεῖραξ (meîrax, “young girl”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "մարի",
        "3": "",
        "4": "female bird, hen"
      },
      "expansion": "մարի (mari, “female bird, hen”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "masturbor"
      },
      "expansion": "masturbor",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "mālus",
        "3": "",
        "4": "pole"
      },
      "expansion": "mālus (“pole”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Origin unknown. Traditionally theorized to be from Proto-Indo-European *méryos (“young man”), whence Proto-Indo-Iranian *máryas (“young man”), Sanskrit मर्य (márya, “suitor, young man”), Ancient Greek μεῖραξ (meîrax, “young girl”), and Old Armenian մարի (mari, “female bird, hen”). But this cannot account for the resultant phonetics, particularly the a-vocalism.\nIt has been connected with masturbor and with mālus (“pole”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "mās",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maris",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mās",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "marēs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maris",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "marium",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "marī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maribus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "marem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "marēs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "marīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mare",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maribus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mās",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "marēs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mās/mar<3.I>",
        "g": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "mās m (genitive maris); third declension",
      "name": "la-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mās/mar<3.I>"
      },
      "name": "la-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "man, male"
      ],
      "id": "en-mas-la-noun-6yx-fOCd",
      "links": [
        [
          "man",
          "man"
        ],
        [
          "male",
          "male"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "sense": "man",
          "word": "vir"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-3"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/maːs/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[mäːs̠]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/mas/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[mäs]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "mas"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Latin 1-syllable words",
    "Latin adjectives",
    "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
    "Latin lemmas",
    "Latin links with manual fragments",
    "Latin links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Latin masculine nouns",
    "Latin masculine nouns in the third declension",
    "Latin nouns",
    "Latin terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Latin terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Latin terms with unknown etymologies",
    "Latin third declension adjectives",
    "Latin third declension adjectives of one termination",
    "Latin third declension nouns"
  ],
  "coordinate_terms": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "fēmina"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "marītus"
    },
    {
      "word": "marītō"
    },
    {
      "word": "masculus"
    },
    {
      "word": "masculīnus"
    },
    {
      "word": "sēmimās"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "nocap": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "unknown",
      "name": "unk"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*méryos",
        "4": "",
        "5": "young man"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *méryos (“young man”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "iir-pro",
        "2": "*máryas",
        "t": "young man"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *máryas (“young man”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "मर्य",
        "3": "",
        "4": "suitor, young man",
        "tr": "márya"
      },
      "expansion": "मर्य (márya, “suitor, young man”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "μεῖραξ",
        "3": "",
        "4": "young girl"
      },
      "expansion": "μεῖραξ (meîrax, “young girl”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "մարի",
        "3": "",
        "4": "female bird, hen"
      },
      "expansion": "մարի (mari, “female bird, hen”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "masturbor"
      },
      "expansion": "masturbor",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "mālus",
        "3": "",
        "4": "pole"
      },
      "expansion": "mālus (“pole”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Origin unknown. Traditionally theorized to be from Proto-Indo-European *méryos (“young man”), whence Proto-Indo-Iranian *máryas (“young man”), Sanskrit मर्य (márya, “suitor, young man”), Ancient Greek μεῖραξ (meîrax, “young girl”), and Old Armenian մարի (mari, “female bird, hen”). But this cannot account for the resultant phonetics, particularly the a-vocalism.\nIt has been connected with masturbor and with mālus (“pole”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "mās",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maris",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-adecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mās",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "marēs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maria",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maris",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "marium",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "marum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "marī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maribus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "marem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mās",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "marēs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maria",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "marī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maribus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mās",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "marēs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maria",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mās/mar"
      },
      "expansion": "mās (genitive maris); third-declension one-termination adjective",
      "name": "la-adj"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mās/mar",
        "gen_pl_f": "marium/marum",
        "gen_pl_m": "marium/marum",
        "gen_pl_n": "marium/marum"
      },
      "name": "la-adecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "male, masculine, manly"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "male",
          "male"
        ],
        [
          "masculine",
          "masculine"
        ],
        [
          "manly",
          "manly"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-3",
        "one-termination"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/maːs/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[mäːs̠]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/mas/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[mäs]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "mas"
}

{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "sense": "man",
      "word": "fēmina"
    }
  ],
  "categories": [
    "Latin 1-syllable words",
    "Latin adjectives",
    "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
    "Latin lemmas",
    "Latin links with manual fragments",
    "Latin links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Latin masculine nouns",
    "Latin masculine nouns in the third declension",
    "Latin nouns",
    "Latin terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Latin terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Latin terms with unknown etymologies",
    "Latin third declension adjectives",
    "Latin third declension adjectives of one termination",
    "Latin third declension nouns"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "nocap": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "unknown",
      "name": "unk"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*méryos",
        "4": "",
        "5": "young man"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *méryos (“young man”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "iir-pro",
        "2": "*máryas",
        "t": "young man"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *máryas (“young man”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "मर्य",
        "3": "",
        "4": "suitor, young man",
        "tr": "márya"
      },
      "expansion": "मर्य (márya, “suitor, young man”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "μεῖραξ",
        "3": "",
        "4": "young girl"
      },
      "expansion": "μεῖραξ (meîrax, “young girl”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "մարի",
        "3": "",
        "4": "female bird, hen"
      },
      "expansion": "մարի (mari, “female bird, hen”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "masturbor"
      },
      "expansion": "masturbor",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "mālus",
        "3": "",
        "4": "pole"
      },
      "expansion": "mālus (“pole”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Origin unknown. Traditionally theorized to be from Proto-Indo-European *méryos (“young man”), whence Proto-Indo-Iranian *máryas (“young man”), Sanskrit मर्य (márya, “suitor, young man”), Ancient Greek μεῖραξ (meîrax, “young girl”), and Old Armenian մարի (mari, “female bird, hen”). But this cannot account for the resultant phonetics, particularly the a-vocalism.\nIt has been connected with masturbor and with mālus (“pole”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "mās",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maris",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mās",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "marēs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maris",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "marium",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "marī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maribus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "marem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "marēs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "marīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mare",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maribus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mās",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "marēs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mās/mar<3.I>",
        "g": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "mās m (genitive maris); third declension",
      "name": "la-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mās/mar<3.I>"
      },
      "name": "la-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "man, male"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "man",
          "man"
        ],
        [
          "male",
          "male"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-3"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/maːs/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[mäːs̠]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/mas/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[mäs]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense": "man",
      "word": "vir"
    }
  ],
  "word": "mas"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latin dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-17 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-01 using wiktextract (0b52755 and 5cb0836). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.