See lustro in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{ "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "illūstrō" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "lūstrāmen" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "lūstrāmentum" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "lūstrātiō" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "lūstrātor" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "lūstricus" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "lūstrificus" } ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "lustre" }, "expansion": "English: lustre", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "English: lustre" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "lustrer" }, "expansion": "French: lustrer", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "French: lustrer" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "it", "2": "lustrare" }, "expansion": "Italian: lustrare", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Italian: lustrare" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "lmo", "2": "lustrà" }, "expansion": "Lombard: lustrà", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Lombard: lustrà" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pms", "2": "lustré" }, "expansion": "Piedmontese: lustré", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Piedmontese: lustré" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "lustrar" }, "expansion": "Spanish: lustrar", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Spanish: lustrar" } ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "lūstrum", "3": "ō", "gloss1": "a purificatory sacrifice", "id2": "denominative" }, "expansion": "lūstrum (“a purificatory sacrifice”) + -ō", "name": "suffix" } ], "etymology_text": "From lūstrum (“a purificatory sacrifice”) + -ō.", "forms": [ { "form": "lūstrō", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "lūstrāre", "tags": [ "infinitive", "present" ] }, { "form": "lūstrāvī", "tags": [ "active", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "lūstrātum", "tags": [ "supine" ] }, { "form": "conjugation-1", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "la-conj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "lūstrō", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "lūstrās", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "lūstrat", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "lūstrāmus", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "lūstrātis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "lūstrant", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "lūstrābam", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "imperfect", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "lūstrābās", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfect", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "lūstrābat", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfect", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "lūstrābāmus", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "imperfect", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "lūstrābātis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfect", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "lūstrābant", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfect", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "lūstrābō", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "future", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "lūstrābis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "lūstrābit", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "lūstrābimus", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "future", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "lūstrābitis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "lūstrābunt", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "lūstrāvī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "perfect", "singular" ] }, { "form": "lūstrāvistī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "perfect", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "lūstrāvit", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "perfect", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "lūstrāvimus", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "perfect", "plural" ] }, { "form": "lūstrāvistis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "perfect", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "lūstrāvērunt", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "perfect", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "lūstrāvēre", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "perfect", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "lūstrāveram", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "pluperfect", "singular" ] }, { "form": "lūstrāverās", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "pluperfect", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "lūstrāverat", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "pluperfect", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "lūstrāverāmus", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "pluperfect", "plural" ] }, { "form": "lūstrāverātis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "pluperfect", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "lūstrāverant", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "pluperfect", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "lūstrāverō", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "future", "indicative", "perfect", "singular" ] }, { "form": "lūstrāveris", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "indicative", "perfect", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "lūstrāverit", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "indicative", "perfect", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "lūstrāverimus", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "future", "indicative", "perfect", "plural" ] }, { "form": "lūstrāveritis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "indicative", "perfect", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "lūstrāverint", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "indicative", "perfect", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "lūstror", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "passive", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "lūstrāris", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "passive", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "lūstrāre", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "passive", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "lūstrātur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "passive", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "lūstrāmur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "passive", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "lūstrāminī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "passive", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "lūstrantur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "passive", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "lūstrābar", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "indicative", "passive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "lūstrābāris", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "passive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "lūstrābāre", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "passive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "lūstrābātur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "passive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "lūstrābāmur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "indicative", "passive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "lūstrābāminī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "passive", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "lūstrābantur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "passive", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "lūstrābor", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "indicative", "passive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "lūstrāberis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "passive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "lūstrābere", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "passive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "lūstrābitur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "passive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "lūstrābimur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "indicative", "passive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "lūstrābiminī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "passive", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "lūstrābuntur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "passive", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "lūstrātus + present active indicative of sum", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "passive", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "lūstrātus + imperfect active indicative of sum", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "passive", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "lūstrātus + future active indicative of sum", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "passive", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "lūstrem", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "present", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "lūstrēs", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "present", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "lūstret", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "present", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "lūstrēmus", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "plural", "present", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "lūstrētis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "plural", "present", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "lūstrent", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "plural", "present", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "lūstrārem", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "imperfect", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "lūstrārēs", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfect", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "lūstrāret", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfect", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "lūstrārēmus", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "imperfect", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "lūstrārētis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfect", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "lūstrārent", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfect", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "lūstrāverim", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "perfect", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "lūstrāverīs", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "perfect", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "lūstrāverit", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "perfect", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "lūstrāverīmus", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "perfect", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "lūstrāverītis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "perfect", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "lūstrāverint", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "perfect", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "lūstrāvissem", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "pluperfect", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "lūstrāvissēs", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "pluperfect", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "lūstrāvisset", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "pluperfect", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "lūstrāvissēmus", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "pluperfect", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "lūstrāvissētis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "pluperfect", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "lūstrāvissent", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "pluperfect", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "lūstrer", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "passive", "present", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "lūstrēris", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "passive", "present", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "lūstrēre", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "passive", "present", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "lūstrētur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "passive", "present", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "lūstrēmur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "passive", "plural", "present", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "lūstrēminī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "passive", "plural", "present", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "lūstrentur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "passive", "plural", "present", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "lūstrārer", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "passive", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "lūstrārēris", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "passive", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "lūstrārēre", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "passive", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "lūstrārētur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "passive", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "lūstrārēmur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "passive", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "lūstrārēminī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "passive", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "lūstrārentur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "passive", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "lūstrātus + present active subjunctive of sum", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "passive", "perfect", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "lūstrātus + imperfect active subjunctive of sum", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "passive", "pluperfect", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "imperative", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "lūstrā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "imperative", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "lūstrāte", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "future", "imperative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "lūstrātō", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "imperative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "lūstrātō", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "imperative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "future", "imperative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "lūstrātōte", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "imperative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "lūstrantō", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "imperative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperative", "passive", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "lūstrāre", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "passive", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "passive", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperative", "passive", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "lūstrāminī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "passive", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "passive", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "imperative", "passive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "lūstrātor", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "imperative", "passive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "lūstrātor", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "imperative", "passive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "imperative", "passive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "imperative", "passive", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "lūstrantor", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "imperative", "passive", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "lūstrāre", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "infinitive", "present" ] }, { "form": "lūstrārī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive", "passive", "present" ] }, { "form": "lūstrāns", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "passive", "present" ] }, { "form": "lūstrātūrum esse", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "infinitive" ] }, { "form": "lūstrātum īrī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "infinitive", "passive" ] }, { "form": "lūstrātūrus", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "participle" ] }, { "form": "lūstrandus", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "participle", "passive" ] }, { "form": "lūstrāvisse", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "infinitive", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "lūstrātum esse", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive", "passive", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "participle", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "lūstrātus", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "passive", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "infinitive", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "lūstrātum fore", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "infinitive", "passive", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "participle", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "participle", "passive", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "lūstrātūrum fuisse", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "infinitive", "perfect", "potential" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive", "passive", "perfect", "potential" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "participle", "perfect", "potential" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "passive", "perfect", "potential" ] }, { "form": "lūstrandī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "genitive", "gerund", "noun-from-verb" ] }, { "form": "lūstrandō", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dative", "gerund", "noun-from-verb" ] }, { "form": "lūstrandum", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "gerund", "noun-from-verb" ] }, { "form": "lūstrandō", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "ablative", "gerund", "noun-from-verb" ] }, { "form": "lūstrātum", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "noun-from-verb", "supine" ] }, { "form": "lūstrātū", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "ablative", "noun-from-verb", "supine" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "1+", "2": "lūstrō" }, "expansion": "lūstrō (present infinitive lūstrāre, perfect active lūstrāvī, supine lūstrātum); first conjugation", "name": "la-verb" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "1+", "2": "lūstrō" }, "name": "la-conj" } ], "lang": "Latin", "lang_code": "la", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "13 24 20 15 14 14", "kind": "other", "name": "Latin first conjugation verbs with perfect in -āv-", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "16 23 13 7 6 7 6 22", "kind": "other", "name": "Latin terms suffixed with -o (noun)", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "0 0 58 42 0 0 0 0", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "la", "name": "Religion", "orig": "la:Religion", "parents": [ "Culture", "Society", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "to purify by means of a propitiatory sacrifice" ], "id": "en-lustro-la-verb-4mjdAwIy", "links": [ [ "purify", "purify" ], [ "propitiatory", "propitiatory" ], [ "sacrifice", "sacrifice" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "perlūstrō" } ], "tags": [ "conjugation-1" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "13 24 20 15 14 14", "kind": "other", "name": "Latin first conjugation verbs with perfect in -āv-", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "16 13 9 17 10 12 11 12", "kind": "other", "name": "Latin masculine nouns in the third declension", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "english": "May you wander as a poor exile and go round others' thresholds,\nand ask with a trembling mouth for a bit of food.", "ref": "9 CE, Ovid, The Ibis 111–112", "roman": "exiguumque petās ōre tremente cibum.", "text": "Exul inops errēs aliēnaque līmina lūstrēs," } ], "glosses": [ "to circle, move in a circle around. (because the priest offering such sacrifice did so)" ], "id": "en-lustro-la-verb-k53Cwztw", "links": [ [ "circle", "circle" ], [ "around", "around" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(figuratively) to circle, move in a circle around. (because the priest offering such sacrifice did so)" ], "tags": [ "conjugation-1", "figuratively" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "13 24 20 15 14 14", "kind": "other", "name": "Latin first conjugation verbs with perfect in -āv-", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "to wander over, traverse, roam" ], "id": "en-lustro-la-verb-4csbdMA0", "links": [ [ "wander", "wander" ], [ "traverse", "traverse" ], [ "roam", "roam" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "errō" }, { "word": "pervagor" }, { "word": "peragrō" }, { "word": "vagor" }, { "word": "discurrō" }, { "word": "pererrō" }, { "word": "perlūstrō" }, { "word": "pālor" } ], "tags": [ "conjugation-1" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "la", "name": "Military", "orig": "la:Military", "parents": [ "Society", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "13 24 20 15 14 14", "kind": "other", "name": "Latin first conjugation verbs with perfect in -āv-", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "16 13 9 17 10 12 11 12", "kind": "other", "name": "Latin masculine nouns in the third declension", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "to review, examine" ], "id": "en-lustro-la-verb-opGDGCE9", "links": [ [ "military", "military" ], [ "review", "review" ], [ "examine", "examine" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(military) to review, examine" ], "tags": [ "conjugation-1" ], "topics": [ "government", "military", "politics", "war" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "13 24 20 15 14 14", "kind": "other", "name": "Latin first conjugation verbs with perfect in -āv-", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "16 13 9 17 10 12 11 12", "kind": "other", "name": "Latin masculine nouns in the third declension", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "english": "“I look back and survey what force is there around me.”", "ref": "29 BCE – 19 BCE, Virgil, Aeneid 2.564", "text": "Respiciō et quae sit mē circum cōpia lūstrō." } ], "glosses": [ "to review, survey, observe, examine, reconnoiter, search, track, trace" ], "id": "en-lustro-la-verb-pva-4qoW", "links": [ [ "review", "review" ], [ "survey", "survey" ], [ "observe", "observe" ], [ "examine", "examine" ], [ "reconnoiter", "reconnoiter" ], [ "search", "search" ], [ "track", "track" ], [ "trace", "trace" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "aspiciō" }, { "word": "perlūstrō" }, { "word": "recēnseō" }, { "word": "circumspiciō" }, { "word": "cōnspiciō" }, { "word": "obeō" }, { "word": "īnspiciō" }, { "word": "arbitror" }, { "word": "cōnsīderō" }, { "word": "spectō" }, { "word": "reputō" }, { "word": "exsequor" } ], "tags": [ "conjugation-1" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "17 23 15 4 5 3 3 30", "kind": "other", "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "13 24 20 15 14 14", "kind": "other", "name": "Latin first conjugation verbs with perfect in -āv-", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "16 13 9 17 10 12 11 12", "kind": "other", "name": "Latin masculine nouns in the third declension", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "20 10 10 12 11 37", "kind": "other", "name": "Latin terms suffixed with -o (denominative)", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "16 23 13 7 6 7 6 22", "kind": "other", "name": "Latin terms suffixed with -o (noun)", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "to illuminate, make bright. (circling celestial bodies: sun, moon etc.)" ], "id": "en-lustro-la-verb-6qa55uQf", "links": [ [ "illuminate", "illuminate" ], [ "bright", "bright" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "clārō" }, { "word": "incendō" } ], "tags": [ "conjugation-1" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈluːs.troː/", "tags": [ "Classical-Latin" ] }, { "ipa": "[ˈɫ̪uːs̠t̪roː]", "tags": [ "Classical-Latin" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈlus.tro/", "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical" }, { "ipa": "[ˈlust̪ro]", "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical" } ], "word": "lustro" } { "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "lustrum", "3": "ō", "alt1": "lustra", "id2": "noun", "pos2": "noun-forming suffix", "t1": "brothel, place of debauchery" }, "expansion": "lustra (“brothel, place of debauchery”) + -ō (noun-forming suffix)", "name": "suffix" } ], "etymology_text": "In sense 1, from lustra (“brothel, place of debauchery”) + -ō (noun-forming suffix) (compare lustror (“to frequent brothels”)). Sense 2 is possibly a reinterpretation based on the alternative sense of lustra (“wilds, woods, forest”) or influenced by the etymologically unrelated verb lūstrō (“wander over, traverse, roam”) (see above).", "forms": [ { "form": "lustrō", "tags": [ "canonical", "masculine" ] }, { "form": "lustrōnis", "tags": [ "genitive" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "la-ndecl", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "lustrō", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "lustrōnēs", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "lustrōnis", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "lustrōnum", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "lustrōnī", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "lustrōnibus", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "lustrōnem", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "lustrōnēs", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "lustrōne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "lustrōnibus", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "lustrō", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "lustrōnēs", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "lustrō<3>", "g": "m" }, "expansion": "lustrō m (genitive lustrōnis); third declension", "name": "la-noun" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "uncommon" }, "expansion": "(uncommon)", "name": "tlb" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "lustrō<3>" }, "name": "la-ndecl" } ], "lang": "Latin", "lang_code": "la", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "16 13 9 17 10 12 11 12", "kind": "other", "name": "Latin masculine nouns in the third declension", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "16 23 13 7 6 7 6 22", "kind": "other", "name": "Latin terms suffixed with -o (noun)", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "english": "2017 translation by Amy Richlin\nWorst of the worst, bold, glutton, barfly, gambler", "ref": "c. 270 BCE – c. 201 BCE, Gnaeus Naevius, Com 118", "text": "Pessimorum pessime, audax, ganeo lustro aleo!" }, { "ref": "c. 270 BCE – c. 201 BCE, Gnaeus Naevius, Com 120", "text": "Vagus est et lustro" } ], "glosses": [ "frequenter of brothels/places of ill repute" ], "id": "en-lustro-la-noun-JpAsR7ao", "links": [ [ "brothels", "brothel" ] ], "tags": [ "declension-3", "uncommon" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "16 13 9 17 10 12 11 12", "kind": "other", "name": "Latin masculine nouns in the third declension", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "16 23 13 7 6 7 6 22", "kind": "other", "name": "Latin terms suffixed with -o (noun)", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "ref": "c. 1150 – 1180, Thesaurus novus Latinitatis 313, (first published by Angelo Mai in Auctores Classici Vol. 8; authorship now attributed to Osbernus of Gloucester)", "text": "hic lustro, nis ·i· ille qui vagus est et nihil agit nisi fora lustrat, unde Naevius de quodam: vagus, inquit, est et lustro" }, { "ref": "c. 1150 – 1180, Osbern of Gloucester, Derivationes 193", "text": "Errabundus, erratilis, vagus, lustrones, qui vagi sunt et instabiles" } ], "glosses": [ "vagabond, wanderer, roamer" ], "id": "en-lustro-la-noun-15S8sf1O", "links": [ [ "vagabond", "vagabond" ], [ "wanderer", "wanderer" ], [ "roamer", "roamer" ], [ "A Latin Dictionary", "w:A Latin Dictionary" ] ], "tags": [ "declension-3", "uncommon" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈlus.troː/", "tags": [ "Classical-Latin" ] }, { "ipa": "[ˈɫ̪ʊs̠t̪roː]", "tags": [ "Classical-Latin" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈlus.tro/", "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical" }, { "ipa": "[ˈlust̪ro]", "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical" } ], "word": "lustro" }
{ "categories": [ "Latin 2-syllable words", "Latin entries with incorrect language header", "Latin first conjugation verbs", "Latin first conjugation verbs with perfect in -āv-", "Latin lemmas", "Latin masculine nouns", "Latin masculine nouns in the third declension", "Latin nouns", "Latin terms suffixed with -o (denominative)", "Latin terms suffixed with -o (noun)", "Latin terms with IPA pronunciation", "Latin third declension nouns", "Latin uncommon terms", "Latin verbs", "Pages with 6 entries", "Pages with entries", "es:Time", "la:Religion" ], "derived": [ { "word": "illūstrō" }, { "word": "lūstrāmen" }, { "word": "lūstrāmentum" }, { "word": "lūstrātiō" }, { "word": "lūstrātor" }, { "word": "lūstricus" }, { "word": "lūstrificus" } ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "lustre" }, "expansion": "English: lustre", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "English: lustre" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "lustrer" }, "expansion": "French: lustrer", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "French: lustrer" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "it", "2": "lustrare" }, "expansion": "Italian: lustrare", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Italian: lustrare" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "lmo", "2": "lustrà" }, "expansion": "Lombard: lustrà", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Lombard: lustrà" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pms", "2": "lustré" }, "expansion": "Piedmontese: lustré", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Piedmontese: lustré" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "lustrar" }, "expansion": "Spanish: lustrar", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Spanish: lustrar" } ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "lūstrum", "3": "ō", "gloss1": "a purificatory sacrifice", "id2": "denominative" }, "expansion": "lūstrum (“a purificatory sacrifice”) + -ō", "name": "suffix" } ], "etymology_text": "From lūstrum (“a purificatory sacrifice”) + -ō.", "forms": [ { "form": "lūstrō", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "lūstrāre", "tags": [ "infinitive", "present" ] }, { "form": "lūstrāvī", "tags": [ "active", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "lūstrātum", "tags": [ "supine" ] }, { "form": "conjugation-1", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "la-conj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "lūstrō", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "lūstrās", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "lūstrat", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "lūstrāmus", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "lūstrātis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "lūstrant", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "lūstrābam", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "imperfect", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "lūstrābās", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfect", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "lūstrābat", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfect", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "lūstrābāmus", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "imperfect", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "lūstrābātis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfect", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "lūstrābant", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfect", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "lūstrābō", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "future", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "lūstrābis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "lūstrābit", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "lūstrābimus", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "future", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "lūstrābitis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "lūstrābunt", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "lūstrāvī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "perfect", "singular" ] }, { "form": "lūstrāvistī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "perfect", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "lūstrāvit", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "perfect", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "lūstrāvimus", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "perfect", "plural" ] }, { "form": "lūstrāvistis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "perfect", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "lūstrāvērunt", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "perfect", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "lūstrāvēre", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "perfect", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "lūstrāveram", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "pluperfect", "singular" ] }, { "form": "lūstrāverās", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "pluperfect", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "lūstrāverat", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "pluperfect", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "lūstrāverāmus", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "pluperfect", "plural" ] }, { "form": "lūstrāverātis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "pluperfect", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "lūstrāverant", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "pluperfect", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "lūstrāverō", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "future", "indicative", "perfect", "singular" ] }, { "form": "lūstrāveris", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "indicative", "perfect", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "lūstrāverit", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "indicative", "perfect", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "lūstrāverimus", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "future", "indicative", "perfect", "plural" ] }, { "form": "lūstrāveritis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "indicative", "perfect", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "lūstrāverint", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "indicative", "perfect", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "lūstror", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "passive", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "lūstrāris", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "passive", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "lūstrāre", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "passive", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "lūstrātur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "passive", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "lūstrāmur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "passive", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "lūstrāminī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "passive", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "lūstrantur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "passive", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "lūstrābar", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "indicative", "passive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "lūstrābāris", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "passive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "lūstrābāre", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "passive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "lūstrābātur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "passive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "lūstrābāmur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "indicative", "passive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "lūstrābāminī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "passive", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "lūstrābantur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "passive", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "lūstrābor", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "indicative", "passive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "lūstrāberis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "passive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "lūstrābere", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "passive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "lūstrābitur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "passive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "lūstrābimur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "indicative", "passive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "lūstrābiminī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "passive", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "lūstrābuntur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "passive", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "lūstrātus + present active indicative of sum", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "passive", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "lūstrātus + imperfect active indicative of sum", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "passive", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "lūstrātus + future active indicative of sum", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "passive", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "lūstrem", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "present", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "lūstrēs", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "present", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "lūstret", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "present", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "lūstrēmus", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "plural", "present", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "lūstrētis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "plural", "present", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "lūstrent", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "plural", "present", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "lūstrārem", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "imperfect", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "lūstrārēs", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfect", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "lūstrāret", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfect", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "lūstrārēmus", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "imperfect", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "lūstrārētis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfect", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "lūstrārent", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfect", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "lūstrāverim", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "perfect", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "lūstrāverīs", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "perfect", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "lūstrāverit", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "perfect", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "lūstrāverīmus", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "perfect", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "lūstrāverītis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "perfect", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "lūstrāverint", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "perfect", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "lūstrāvissem", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "pluperfect", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "lūstrāvissēs", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "pluperfect", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "lūstrāvisset", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "pluperfect", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "lūstrāvissēmus", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "pluperfect", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "lūstrāvissētis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "pluperfect", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "lūstrāvissent", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "pluperfect", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "lūstrer", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "passive", "present", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "lūstrēris", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "passive", "present", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "lūstrēre", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "passive", "present", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "lūstrētur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "passive", "present", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "lūstrēmur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "passive", "plural", "present", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "lūstrēminī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "passive", "plural", "present", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "lūstrentur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "passive", "plural", "present", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "lūstrārer", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "passive", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "lūstrārēris", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "passive", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "lūstrārēre", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "passive", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "lūstrārētur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "passive", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "lūstrārēmur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "passive", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "lūstrārēminī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "passive", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "lūstrārentur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "passive", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "lūstrātus + present active subjunctive of sum", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "passive", "perfect", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "lūstrātus + imperfect active subjunctive of sum", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "passive", "pluperfect", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "imperative", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "lūstrā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "imperative", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "lūstrāte", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "future", "imperative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "lūstrātō", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "imperative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "lūstrātō", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "imperative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "future", "imperative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "lūstrātōte", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "imperative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "lūstrantō", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "imperative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperative", "passive", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "lūstrāre", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "passive", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "passive", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperative", "passive", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "lūstrāminī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "passive", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "passive", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "imperative", "passive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "lūstrātor", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "imperative", "passive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "lūstrātor", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "imperative", "passive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "imperative", "passive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "imperative", "passive", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "lūstrantor", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "imperative", "passive", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "lūstrāre", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "infinitive", "present" ] }, { "form": "lūstrārī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive", "passive", "present" ] }, { "form": "lūstrāns", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "passive", "present" ] }, { "form": "lūstrātūrum esse", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "infinitive" ] }, { "form": "lūstrātum īrī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "infinitive", "passive" ] }, { "form": "lūstrātūrus", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "participle" ] }, { "form": "lūstrandus", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "participle", "passive" ] }, { "form": "lūstrāvisse", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "infinitive", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "lūstrātum esse", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive", "passive", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "participle", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "lūstrātus", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "passive", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "infinitive", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "lūstrātum fore", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "infinitive", "passive", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "participle", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "participle", "passive", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "lūstrātūrum fuisse", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "infinitive", "perfect", "potential" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive", "passive", "perfect", "potential" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "participle", "perfect", "potential" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "passive", "perfect", "potential" ] }, { "form": "lūstrandī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "genitive", "gerund", "noun-from-verb" ] }, { "form": "lūstrandō", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dative", "gerund", "noun-from-verb" ] }, { "form": "lūstrandum", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "gerund", "noun-from-verb" ] }, { "form": "lūstrandō", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "ablative", "gerund", "noun-from-verb" ] }, { "form": "lūstrātum", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "noun-from-verb", "supine" ] }, { "form": "lūstrātū", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "ablative", "noun-from-verb", "supine" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "1+", "2": "lūstrō" }, "expansion": "lūstrō (present infinitive lūstrāre, perfect active lūstrāvī, supine lūstrātum); first conjugation", "name": "la-verb" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "1+", "2": "lūstrō" }, "name": "la-conj" } ], "lang": "Latin", "lang_code": "la", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "to purify by means of a propitiatory sacrifice" ], "links": [ [ "purify", "purify" ], [ "propitiatory", "propitiatory" ], [ "sacrifice", "sacrifice" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "perlūstrō" } ], "tags": [ "conjugation-1" ] }, { "categories": [ "Latin terms with quotations" ], "examples": [ { "english": "May you wander as a poor exile and go round others' thresholds,\nand ask with a trembling mouth for a bit of food.", "ref": "9 CE, Ovid, The Ibis 111–112", "roman": "exiguumque petās ōre tremente cibum.", "text": "Exul inops errēs aliēnaque līmina lūstrēs," } ], "glosses": [ "to circle, move in a circle around. (because the priest offering such sacrifice did so)" ], "links": [ [ "circle", "circle" ], [ "around", "around" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(figuratively) to circle, move in a circle around. (because the priest offering such sacrifice did so)" ], "tags": [ "conjugation-1", "figuratively" ] }, { "glosses": [ "to wander over, traverse, roam" ], "links": [ [ "wander", "wander" ], [ "traverse", "traverse" ], [ "roam", "roam" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "errō" }, { "word": "pervagor" }, { "word": "peragrō" }, { "word": "vagor" }, { "word": "discurrō" }, { "word": "pererrō" }, { "word": "perlūstrō" }, { "word": "pālor" } ], "tags": [ "conjugation-1" ] }, { "categories": [ "la:Military" ], "glosses": [ "to review, examine" ], "links": [ [ "military", "military" ], [ "review", "review" ], [ "examine", "examine" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(military) to review, examine" ], "tags": [ "conjugation-1" ], "topics": [ "government", "military", "politics", "war" ] }, { "categories": [ "Latin terms with quotations" ], "examples": [ { "english": "“I look back and survey what force is there around me.”", "ref": "29 BCE – 19 BCE, Virgil, Aeneid 2.564", "text": "Respiciō et quae sit mē circum cōpia lūstrō." } ], "glosses": [ "to review, survey, observe, examine, reconnoiter, search, track, trace" ], "links": [ [ "review", "review" ], [ "survey", "survey" ], [ "observe", "observe" ], [ "examine", "examine" ], [ "reconnoiter", "reconnoiter" ], [ "search", "search" ], [ "track", "track" ], [ "trace", "trace" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "aspiciō" }, { "word": "perlūstrō" }, { "word": "recēnseō" }, { "word": "circumspiciō" }, { "word": "cōnspiciō" }, { "word": "obeō" }, { "word": "īnspiciō" }, { "word": "arbitror" }, { "word": "cōnsīderō" }, { "word": "spectō" }, { "word": "reputō" }, { "word": "exsequor" } ], "tags": [ "conjugation-1" ] }, { "glosses": [ "to illuminate, make bright. (circling celestial bodies: sun, moon etc.)" ], "links": [ [ "illuminate", "illuminate" ], [ "bright", "bright" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "clārō" }, { "word": "incendō" } ], "tags": [ "conjugation-1" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈluːs.troː/", "tags": [ "Classical-Latin" ] }, { "ipa": "[ˈɫ̪uːs̠t̪roː]", "tags": [ "Classical-Latin" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈlus.tro/", "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical" }, { "ipa": "[ˈlust̪ro]", "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical" } ], "word": "lustro" } { "categories": [ "Latin 2-syllable words", "Latin entries with incorrect language header", "Latin lemmas", "Latin masculine nouns", "Latin masculine nouns in the third declension", "Latin nouns", "Latin terms suffixed with -o (noun)", "Latin terms with IPA pronunciation", "Latin third declension nouns", "Latin uncommon terms", "Pages with 6 entries", "Pages with entries", "es:Time", "la:Religion" ], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "lustrum", "3": "ō", "alt1": "lustra", "id2": "noun", "pos2": "noun-forming suffix", "t1": "brothel, place of debauchery" }, "expansion": "lustra (“brothel, place of debauchery”) + -ō (noun-forming suffix)", "name": "suffix" } ], "etymology_text": "In sense 1, from lustra (“brothel, place of debauchery”) + -ō (noun-forming suffix) (compare lustror (“to frequent brothels”)). Sense 2 is possibly a reinterpretation based on the alternative sense of lustra (“wilds, woods, forest”) or influenced by the etymologically unrelated verb lūstrō (“wander over, traverse, roam”) (see above).", "forms": [ { "form": "lustrō", "tags": [ "canonical", "masculine" ] }, { "form": "lustrōnis", "tags": [ "genitive" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "la-ndecl", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "lustrō", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "lustrōnēs", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "lustrōnis", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "lustrōnum", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "lustrōnī", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "lustrōnibus", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "lustrōnem", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "lustrōnēs", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "lustrōne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "lustrōnibus", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "lustrō", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "lustrōnēs", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "lustrō<3>", "g": "m" }, "expansion": "lustrō m (genitive lustrōnis); third declension", "name": "la-noun" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "uncommon" }, "expansion": "(uncommon)", "name": "tlb" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "lustrō<3>" }, "name": "la-ndecl" } ], "lang": "Latin", "lang_code": "la", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Latin terms with quotations", "Requests for translations of Latin quotations" ], "examples": [ { "english": "2017 translation by Amy Richlin\nWorst of the worst, bold, glutton, barfly, gambler", "ref": "c. 270 BCE – c. 201 BCE, Gnaeus Naevius, Com 118", "text": "Pessimorum pessime, audax, ganeo lustro aleo!" }, { "ref": "c. 270 BCE – c. 201 BCE, Gnaeus Naevius, Com 120", "text": "Vagus est et lustro" } ], "glosses": [ "frequenter of brothels/places of ill repute" ], "links": [ [ "brothels", "brothel" ] ], "tags": [ "declension-3", "uncommon" ] }, { "categories": [ "Latin terms with quotations", "Requests for translations of Latin quotations" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "c. 1150 – 1180, Thesaurus novus Latinitatis 313, (first published by Angelo Mai in Auctores Classici Vol. 8; authorship now attributed to Osbernus of Gloucester)", "text": "hic lustro, nis ·i· ille qui vagus est et nihil agit nisi fora lustrat, unde Naevius de quodam: vagus, inquit, est et lustro" }, { "ref": "c. 1150 – 1180, Osbern of Gloucester, Derivationes 193", "text": "Errabundus, erratilis, vagus, lustrones, qui vagi sunt et instabiles" } ], "glosses": [ "vagabond, wanderer, roamer" ], "links": [ [ "vagabond", "vagabond" ], [ "wanderer", "wanderer" ], [ "roamer", "roamer" ], [ "A Latin Dictionary", "w:A Latin Dictionary" ] ], "tags": [ "declension-3", "uncommon" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈlus.troː/", "tags": [ "Classical-Latin" ] }, { "ipa": "[ˈɫ̪ʊs̠t̪roː]", "tags": [ "Classical-Latin" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈlus.tro/", "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical" }, { "ipa": "[ˈlust̪ro]", "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical" } ], "word": "lustro" }
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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latin dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-23 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (0c0c1f1 and 4230888). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
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