"infortunium" meaning in Latin

See infortunium in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /in.forˈtuː.ni.um/ [Classical-Latin], [ĩːfɔrˈt̪uːniʊ̃ˑ] [Classical-Latin], /in.forˈtu.ni.um/ (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical), [iɱforˈt̪uːnium] (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical)
Etymology: From in- (“un-”) + fortūna (“luck”) + -ium. Etymology templates: {{af|la|in-|fortūna|-ium|id1=not|t1=un-|t2=luck}} in- (“un-”) + fortūna (“luck”) + -ium Head templates: {{la-noun|īnfortūnium<2>}} īnfortūnium n (genitive īnfortūniī or īnfortūnī); second declension Inflection templates: {{la-ndecl|īnfortūnium<2>}} Forms: īnfortūnium [canonical, neuter], īnfortūniī [genitive], īnfortūnī [genitive], no-table-tags [table-tags], īnfortūnium [nominative, singular], īnfortūnia [nominative, plural], īnfortūniī [genitive, singular], īnfortūnī [genitive, singular], īnfortūniōrum [genitive, plural], īnfortūniō [dative, singular], īnfortūniīs [dative, plural], īnfortūnium [accusative, singular], īnfortūnia [accusative, plural], īnfortūniō [ablative, singular], īnfortūniīs [ablative, plural], īnfortūnium [singular, vocative], īnfortūnia [plural, vocative]
  1. misfortune, calamity Tags: declension-2
    Sense id: en-infortunium-la-noun-yei9xtY4 Categories (other): Latin entries with incorrect language header, Latin neuter nouns in the second declension, Latin terms prefixed with in- (not), Latin terms suffixed with -ium, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Latin entries with incorrect language header: 97 3 Disambiguation of Latin neuter nouns in the second declension: 66 34 Disambiguation of Latin terms prefixed with in- (not): 53 47 Disambiguation of Latin terms suffixed with -ium: 90 10 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 95 5 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 97 3 Synonyms: plāga, dētrīmentum, incommodum, interitus, clādēs, incommoditās, cāsus, vulnus, miseria, calamitās, malum, cruciātus, nūbēs
  2. trouble Tags: declension-2 Synonyms: difficultās, mōlēs, cūra
    Sense id: en-infortunium-la-noun-cTDfQzVe Categories (other): Latin terms prefixed with in- (not) Disambiguation of Latin terms prefixed with in- (not): 53 47
     
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fr",
            "2": "infortune"
          },
          "expansion": "French: infortune",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "French: infortune"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "it",
            "2": "infortunio"
          },
          "expansion": "Italian: infortunio",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Italian: infortunio"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pms",
            "2": "infortuni"
          },
          "expansion": "Piedmontese: infortuni",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Piedmontese: infortuni"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "es",
            "2": "infortunio"
          },
          "expansion": "Spanish: infortunio",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Spanish: infortunio"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "in-",
        "3": "fortūna",
        "4": "-ium",
        "id1": "not",
        "t1": "un-",
        "t2": "luck"
      },
      "expansion": "in- (“un-”) + fortūna (“luck”) + -ium",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From in- (“un-”) + fortūna (“luck”) + -ium.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "īnfortūnium",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "īnfortūniī",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "īnfortūnī",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "īnfortūnium",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "īnfortūnia",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "īnfortūniī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "īnfortūnī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "īnfortūniōrum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "īnfortūniō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "īnfortūniīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "īnfortūnium",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "īnfortūnia",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "īnfortūniō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "īnfortūniīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "īnfortūnium",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "īnfortūnia",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "īnfortūnium<2>"
      },
      "expansion": "īnfortūnium n (genitive īnfortūniī or īnfortūnī); second declension",
      "name": "la-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "īnfortūnium<2>"
      },
      "name": "la-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "commodum"
        },
        {
          "word": "commoditās"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "97 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "66 34",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin neuter nouns in the second declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "53 47",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin terms prefixed with in- (not)",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "90 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin terms suffixed with -ium",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "95 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "97 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "misfortune, calamity"
      ],
      "id": "en-infortunium-la-noun-yei9xtY4",
      "links": [
        [
          "misfortune",
          "misfortune"
        ],
        [
          "calamity",
          "calamity"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "plāga"
        },
        {
          "word": "dētrīmentum"
        },
        {
          "word": "incommodum"
        },
        {
          "word": "interitus"
        },
        {
          "word": "clādēs"
        },
        {
          "word": "incommoditās"
        },
        {
          "word": "cāsus"
        },
        {
          "word": "vulnus"
        },
        {
          "word": "miseria"
        },
        {
          "word": "calamitās"
        },
        {
          "word": "malum"
        },
        {
          "word": "cruciātus"
        },
        {
          "word": "nūbēs"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-2"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "53 47",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin terms prefixed with in- (not)",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "trouble"
      ],
      "id": "en-infortunium-la-noun-cTDfQzVe",
      "links": [
        [
          "trouble",
          "trouble"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "difficultās"
        },
        {
          "word": "mōlēs"
        },
        {
          "word": "cūra"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-2"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/in.forˈtuː.ni.um/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ĩːfɔrˈt̪uːniʊ̃ˑ]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/in.forˈtu.ni.um/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[iɱforˈt̪uːnium]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "infortunium"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Latin 5-syllable words",
    "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
    "Latin lemmas",
    "Latin neuter nouns",
    "Latin neuter nouns in the second declension",
    "Latin nouns",
    "Latin second declension nouns",
    "Latin terms prefixed with in- (not)",
    "Latin terms suffixed with -ium",
    "Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fr",
            "2": "infortune"
          },
          "expansion": "French: infortune",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "French: infortune"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "it",
            "2": "infortunio"
          },
          "expansion": "Italian: infortunio",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Italian: infortunio"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pms",
            "2": "infortuni"
          },
          "expansion": "Piedmontese: infortuni",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Piedmontese: infortuni"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "es",
            "2": "infortunio"
          },
          "expansion": "Spanish: infortunio",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Spanish: infortunio"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "in-",
        "3": "fortūna",
        "4": "-ium",
        "id1": "not",
        "t1": "un-",
        "t2": "luck"
      },
      "expansion": "in- (“un-”) + fortūna (“luck”) + -ium",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From in- (“un-”) + fortūna (“luck”) + -ium.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "īnfortūnium",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "īnfortūniī",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "īnfortūnī",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "īnfortūnium",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "īnfortūnia",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "īnfortūniī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "īnfortūnī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "īnfortūniōrum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "īnfortūniō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "īnfortūniīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "īnfortūnium",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "īnfortūnia",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "īnfortūniō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "īnfortūniīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "īnfortūnium",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "īnfortūnia",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "īnfortūnium<2>"
      },
      "expansion": "īnfortūnium n (genitive īnfortūniī or īnfortūnī); second declension",
      "name": "la-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "īnfortūnium<2>"
      },
      "name": "la-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "commodum"
        },
        {
          "word": "commoditās"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "misfortune, calamity"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "misfortune",
          "misfortune"
        ],
        [
          "calamity",
          "calamity"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "plāga"
        },
        {
          "word": "dētrīmentum"
        },
        {
          "word": "incommodum"
        },
        {
          "word": "interitus"
        },
        {
          "word": "clādēs"
        },
        {
          "word": "incommoditās"
        },
        {
          "word": "cāsus"
        },
        {
          "word": "vulnus"
        },
        {
          "word": "miseria"
        },
        {
          "word": "calamitās"
        },
        {
          "word": "malum"
        },
        {
          "word": "cruciātus"
        },
        {
          "word": "nūbēs"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-2"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "trouble"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "trouble",
          "trouble"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "difficultās"
        },
        {
          "word": "mōlēs"
        },
        {
          "word": "cūra"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-2"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/in.forˈtuː.ni.um/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ĩːfɔrˈt̪uːniʊ̃ˑ]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/in.forˈtu.ni.um/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[iɱforˈt̪uːnium]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "infortunium"
}

Download raw JSONL data for infortunium meaning in Latin (3.9kB)

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latin dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-28 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-11-21 using wiktextract (65a6e81 and 0dbea76). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.