"imus" meaning in Latin

See imus in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: /ˈiː.mus/ [Classical-Latin], [ˈiːmʊs̠] [Classical-Latin], /ˈi.mus/ (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical), [ˈiːmus] (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical)
Etymology: From earlier *emmo- < *enðmo- < *enðemo-, fro Proto-Italic *enðemos, from Proto-Indo-European *h₁n̥dʰ-m̥mó-s, from *h₁n̥dʰér. Superlative form of īnferus. See also īnfimus. Etymology templates: {{inh|la|itc-pro|*enðemos}} Proto-Italic *enðemos, {{inh|la|ine-pro||*h₁n̥dʰ-m̥mó-s}} Proto-Indo-European *h₁n̥dʰ-m̥mó-s Inflection templates: {{la-adecl|īmus}} Forms: īmus [canonical], īma [feminine], īmum [neuter], no-table-tags [table-tags], īmus [masculine, nominative, singular], īma [feminine, nominative, singular], īmum [neuter, nominative, singular], īmī [masculine, nominative, plural], īmae [feminine, nominative, plural], īma [neuter, nominative, plural], īmī [genitive, masculine, singular], īmae [feminine, genitive, singular], īmī [genitive, neuter, singular], īmōrum [genitive, masculine, plural], īmārum [feminine, genitive, plural], īmōrum [genitive, neuter, plural], īmō [dative, masculine, singular], īmae [dative, feminine, singular], īmō [dative, neuter, singular], īmīs [dative, feminine, masculine, neuter, plural], īmum [accusative, masculine, singular], īmam [accusative, feminine, singular], īmum [accusative, neuter, singular], īmōs [accusative, masculine, plural], īmās [accusative, feminine, plural], īma [accusative, neuter, plural], īmō [ablative, masculine, singular], īmā [ablative, feminine, singular], īmō [ablative, neuter, singular], īmīs [ablative, feminine, masculine, neuter, plural], īme [masculine, singular, vocative], īma [feminine, singular, vocative], īmum [neuter, singular, vocative], īmī [masculine, plural, vocative], īmae [feminine, plural, vocative], īma [neuter, plural, vocative]
  1. superlative degree of īnferus: lowest, deepest, innermost, nethermost, the bottom of, the depths of Tags: declension-1, declension-2, form-of, superlative Form of: īnferus (extra: lowest, deepest, innermost, nethermost, the bottom of, the depths of) Synonyms: īnfimus Derived forms: īmitus
    Sense id: en-imus-la-adj-MBmF4rYX
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Verb

IPA: /ˈiː.mus/ [Classical-Latin], [ˈiːmʊs̠] [Classical-Latin], /ˈi.mus/ (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical), [ˈiːmus] (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) Forms: īmus [canonical]
Etymology: See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form. Etymology templates: {{nonlemma}} See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form. Head templates: {{head|la|verb form|head=īmus}} īmus
  1. first-person plural present active indicative of eō Tags: active, first-person, form-of, indicative, plural, present Form of: eō
    Sense id: en-imus-la-verb-p8Si346f Categories (other): Latin entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Latin entries with incorrect language header: 25 75
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Inflected forms

Download JSONL data for imus meaning in Latin (6.2kB)

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "it",
            "2": "imo"
          },
          "expansion": "Italian: imo",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Italian: imo"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "itc-pro",
        "3": "*enðemos"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Italic *enðemos",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*h₁n̥dʰ-m̥mó-s"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₁n̥dʰ-m̥mó-s",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From earlier *emmo- < *enðmo- < *enðemo-, fro Proto-Italic *enðemos, from Proto-Indo-European *h₁n̥dʰ-m̥mó-s, from *h₁n̥dʰér. Superlative form of īnferus. See also īnfimus.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "īmus",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "īma",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "īmum",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-adecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "īmus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "īma",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "īmum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "īmī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "īmae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "īma",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "īmī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "īmae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "īmī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "īmōrum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "īmārum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "īmōrum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "īmō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "īmae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "īmō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "īmīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "īmum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "īmam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "īmum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "īmōs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "īmās",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "īma",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "īmō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "īmā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "īmō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "īmīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "īme",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "īma",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "īmum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "īmī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "īmae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "īma",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "īmus"
      },
      "name": "la-adecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "īmitus"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "“But first I would pray, either that deepest earth gape open for me, ….”\n(That is, the Underworld, or land of the dead.)",
          "ref": "29 BCE – 19 BCE, Virgil, Aeneid 4.24",
          "text": "Sed mihi vel tellūs optem prius īmā dēhīscat, …."
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "extra": "lowest, deepest, innermost, nethermost, the bottom of, the depths of",
          "word": "īnferus"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "superlative degree of īnferus: lowest, deepest, innermost, nethermost, the bottom of, the depths of"
      ],
      "id": "en-imus-la-adj-MBmF4rYX",
      "links": [
        [
          "īnferus",
          "inferus#Latin"
        ],
        [
          "lowest",
          "lowest"
        ],
        [
          "deepest",
          "deepest"
        ],
        [
          "innermost",
          "innermost"
        ],
        [
          "nethermost",
          "nethermost"
        ],
        [
          "bottom",
          "bottom"
        ],
        [
          "depths",
          "depths"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "īnfimus"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-1",
        "declension-2",
        "form-of",
        "superlative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈiː.mus/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈiːmʊs̠]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈi.mus/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈiːmus]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "imus"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
      "name": "nonlemma"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "īmus",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "verb form",
        "head": "īmus"
      },
      "expansion": "īmus",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "25 75",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "eō"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "first-person plural present active indicative of eō"
      ],
      "id": "en-imus-la-verb-p8Si346f",
      "links": [
        [
          "eō",
          "eo#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "form-of",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈiː.mus/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈiːmʊs̠]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈi.mus/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈiːmus]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "imus"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Latin 2-syllable words",
    "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
    "Latin non-lemma forms",
    "Latin superlative adjectives",
    "Latin terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Latin terms derived from Proto-Italic",
    "Latin terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Latin terms inherited from Proto-Italic",
    "Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Latin verb forms"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "īmitus"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "it",
            "2": "imo"
          },
          "expansion": "Italian: imo",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Italian: imo"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "itc-pro",
        "3": "*enðemos"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Italic *enðemos",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*h₁n̥dʰ-m̥mó-s"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₁n̥dʰ-m̥mó-s",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From earlier *emmo- < *enðmo- < *enðemo-, fro Proto-Italic *enðemos, from Proto-Indo-European *h₁n̥dʰ-m̥mó-s, from *h₁n̥dʰér. Superlative form of īnferus. See also īnfimus.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "īmus",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "īma",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "īmum",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-adecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "īmus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "īma",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "īmum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "īmī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "īmae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "īma",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "īmī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "īmae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "īmī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "īmōrum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "īmārum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "īmōrum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "īmō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "īmae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "īmō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "īmīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "īmum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "īmam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "īmum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "īmōs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "īmās",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "īma",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "īmō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "īmā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "īmō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "īmīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "īme",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "īma",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "īmum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "īmī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "īmae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "īma",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "īmus"
      },
      "name": "la-adecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Latin superlative adjectives",
        "Latin terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "“But first I would pray, either that deepest earth gape open for me, ….”\n(That is, the Underworld, or land of the dead.)",
          "ref": "29 BCE – 19 BCE, Virgil, Aeneid 4.24",
          "text": "Sed mihi vel tellūs optem prius īmā dēhīscat, …."
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "extra": "lowest, deepest, innermost, nethermost, the bottom of, the depths of",
          "word": "īnferus"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "superlative degree of īnferus: lowest, deepest, innermost, nethermost, the bottom of, the depths of"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "īnferus",
          "inferus#Latin"
        ],
        [
          "lowest",
          "lowest"
        ],
        [
          "deepest",
          "deepest"
        ],
        [
          "innermost",
          "innermost"
        ],
        [
          "nethermost",
          "nethermost"
        ],
        [
          "bottom",
          "bottom"
        ],
        [
          "depths",
          "depths"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-1",
        "declension-2",
        "form-of",
        "superlative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈiː.mus/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈiːmʊs̠]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈi.mus/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈiːmus]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "īnfimus"
    }
  ],
  "word": "imus"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Latin 2-syllable words",
    "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
    "Latin non-lemma forms",
    "Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Latin verb forms"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
      "name": "nonlemma"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "īmus",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "verb form",
        "head": "īmus"
      },
      "expansion": "īmus",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "eō"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "first-person plural present active indicative of eō"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "eō",
          "eo#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "form-of",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈiː.mus/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈiːmʊs̠]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈi.mus/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈiːmus]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "imus"
}
{
  "called_from": "inflection/865",
  "msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: imus/Latin 'Number' base_tags=set()",
  "path": [
    "imus"
  ],
  "section": "Latin",
  "subsection": "adjective",
  "title": "imus",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latin dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-27 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-06-20 using wiktextract (0f7b3ac and b863ecc). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.