See fuga in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "fugio"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "fugo"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "refugium"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Eastern Romance"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rup",
"2": "fugã"
},
"expansion": "Aromanian: fugã",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Aromanian: fugã"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "fugă"
},
"expansion": "Romanian: fugă",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Romanian: fugă"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fur",
"2": "foghe",
"3": "fughe"
},
"expansion": "Friulian: foghe, fughe",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Friulian: foghe, fughe"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "foga"
},
"expansion": "Italian: foga\n→ French: fougue",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Italian: foga\n→ French: fougue"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pms",
"2": "fuga"
},
"expansion": "Piedmontese: fuga",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Piedmontese: fuga"
},
{
"depth": 0,
"templates": [],
"text": "Borrowings"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "fuga",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Catalan: fuga",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Catalan: fuga"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "fugue",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ French: fugue\n→ English: fugue\n→ Persian: فوگ (fug)\n→ Turkish: füg",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "→ French: fugue\n→ English: fugue\n→ Persian: فوگ (fug)\n→ Turkish: füg"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "fuga",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Italian: fuga",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Italian: fuga (see there for further descendants)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "oc",
"2": "fòga",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Occitan: fòga",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Occitan: fòga"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "fuga",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Portuguese: fuga",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Portuguese: fuga"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "fuga",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Spanish: fuga",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Spanish: fuga"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "ffo",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Welsh: ffo",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Welsh: ffo"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*bʰewg-",
"id": "flee"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "itc-pro",
"3": "*fugā"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Italic *fugā",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*bʰugéh₂"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *bʰugéh₂",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "φυγή"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek φυγή (phugḗ)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Italic *fugā, from Proto-Indo-European *bʰugéh₂. Cognate to Ancient Greek φυγή (phugḗ).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "fugae",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "fuga",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fugae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "fugae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fugārum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "fugae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fugīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "fugam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fugās",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "fugā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fugīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "fuga",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "fugae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "fugēla",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "fugella",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fuga<1>"
},
"expansion": "fuga f (genitive fugae); first declension",
"name": "la-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fuga<1>"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Pestilentī dēsertā regiōne vēlōciōrī sē fugā prōripiunt.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "“Hasten [your] escape, and go tell your king these [words]: ….”\n(Neptune dismisses the winds with a message for King Aeolus.)",
"ref": "29 BCE – 19 BCE, Virgil, Aeneid 1.137",
"text": "Mātūrāte fugam, rēgīque haec dīcite vestrō: …."
}
],
"glosses": [
"flight, fleeing, escape"
],
"id": "en-fuga-la-noun-3NtGx20c",
"links": [
[
"flight",
"flight"
],
[
"fleeing",
"fleeing"
],
[
"escape",
"escape"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-1",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"avoidance"
],
"id": "en-fuga-la-noun-gRO2teUc",
"links": [
[
"avoidance",
"avoidance"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-1",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "36 12 52",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "29 31 40",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin feminine nouns in the first declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"exile"
],
"id": "en-fuga-la-noun-Vat12FoT",
"links": [
[
"exile",
"exile"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-1",
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈfu.ɡa/",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈfʊɡä]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈfu.ɡa/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈfuːɡä]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "fuga"
}
{
"categories": [
"Latin 2-syllable words",
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin feminine nouns",
"Latin feminine nouns in the first declension",
"Latin first declension nouns",
"Latin lemmas",
"Latin nouns",
"Latin terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Latin terms derived from Proto-Italic",
"Latin terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *bʰewg- (flee)",
"Latin terms inherited from Proto-Italic",
"Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 20 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "fugio"
},
{
"word": "fugo"
},
{
"word": "refugium"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Eastern Romance"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rup",
"2": "fugã"
},
"expansion": "Aromanian: fugã",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Aromanian: fugã"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "fugă"
},
"expansion": "Romanian: fugă",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Romanian: fugă"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fur",
"2": "foghe",
"3": "fughe"
},
"expansion": "Friulian: foghe, fughe",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Friulian: foghe, fughe"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "foga"
},
"expansion": "Italian: foga\n→ French: fougue",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Italian: foga\n→ French: fougue"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pms",
"2": "fuga"
},
"expansion": "Piedmontese: fuga",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Piedmontese: fuga"
},
{
"depth": 0,
"templates": [],
"text": "Borrowings"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "fuga",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Catalan: fuga",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Catalan: fuga"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "fugue",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ French: fugue\n→ English: fugue\n→ Persian: فوگ (fug)\n→ Turkish: füg",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "→ French: fugue\n→ English: fugue\n→ Persian: فوگ (fug)\n→ Turkish: füg"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "fuga",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Italian: fuga",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Italian: fuga (see there for further descendants)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "oc",
"2": "fòga",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Occitan: fòga",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Occitan: fòga"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "fuga",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Portuguese: fuga",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Portuguese: fuga"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "fuga",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Spanish: fuga",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Spanish: fuga"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "ffo",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Welsh: ffo",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Welsh: ffo"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*bʰewg-",
"id": "flee"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "itc-pro",
"3": "*fugā"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Italic *fugā",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*bʰugéh₂"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *bʰugéh₂",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "φυγή"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek φυγή (phugḗ)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Italic *fugā, from Proto-Indo-European *bʰugéh₂. Cognate to Ancient Greek φυγή (phugḗ).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "fugae",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "fuga",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fugae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "fugae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fugārum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "fugae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fugīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "fugam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fugās",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "fugā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fugīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "fuga",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "fugae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "fugēla",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "fugella",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fuga<1>"
},
"expansion": "fuga f (genitive fugae); first declension",
"name": "la-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fuga<1>"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Latin terms with quotations",
"Latin terms with usage examples",
"Requests for translations of Latin usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Pestilentī dēsertā regiōne vēlōciōrī sē fugā prōripiunt.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "“Hasten [your] escape, and go tell your king these [words]: ….”\n(Neptune dismisses the winds with a message for King Aeolus.)",
"ref": "29 BCE – 19 BCE, Virgil, Aeneid 1.137",
"text": "Mātūrāte fugam, rēgīque haec dīcite vestrō: …."
}
],
"glosses": [
"flight, fleeing, escape"
],
"links": [
[
"flight",
"flight"
],
[
"fleeing",
"fleeing"
],
[
"escape",
"escape"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-1",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"avoidance"
],
"links": [
[
"avoidance",
"avoidance"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-1",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"exile"
],
"links": [
[
"exile",
"exile"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-1",
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈfu.ɡa/",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈfʊɡä]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈfu.ɡa/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈfuːɡä]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "fuga"
}
Download raw JSONL data for fuga meaning in Latin (5.9kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latin dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-23 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-03-21 using wiktextract (fef8596 and 633533e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.