See fornix in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for fornix meaning in Latin (5.7kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "cōnfornicō"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "fornicārius"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "fornicor"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "Fornix Fabius"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "fòrnix",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Catalan: fòrnix",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Catalan: fòrnix"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fornix",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ English: fornix",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ English: fornix"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "fornice",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Italian: fornice",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Italian: fornice"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "fórnice",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Portuguese: fórnice",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Portuguese: fórnice"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "fornix",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Romanian: fornix",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Romanian: fornix"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "fórnix",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Spanish: fórnix",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Spanish: fórnix"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "ffyrnig",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Welsh: ffyrnig",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Welsh: ffyrnig"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "fornāx"
},
"expansion": "Latin fornāx",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "furnus"
},
"expansion": "furnus",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "fornus",
"t": "furnace"
},
"expansion": "fornus (“furnace”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "",
"3": "*fornikos",
"t": "vaulted like a furnace"
},
"expansion": "*fornikos (“vaulted like a furnace”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "κάμινος",
"t": "furnace"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek κάμινος (káminos, “furnace”)",
"name": "ncog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "καμάρα",
"t": "vaulted chamber"
},
"expansion": "καμάρα (kamára, “vaulted chamber”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*kh₂em-",
"t": "to bend, to curve"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *kh₂em- (“to bend, to curve”)",
"name": "m+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Probably akin to Latin fornāx and furnus, fornus (“furnace”), and derived from the latter as *fornikos (“vaulted like a furnace”): typologically compare Ancient Greek κάμινος (káminos, “furnace”) beside καμάρα (kamára, “vaulted chamber”), both possibly from Proto-Indo-European *kh₂em- (“to bend, to curve”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "fornicis",
"head_nr": 1,
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "fornix",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fornicēs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "fornicis",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fornicum",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "fornicī",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fornicibus",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "fornicem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fornicēs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "fornice",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fornicibus",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "fornix",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "fornicēs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fornix<3>",
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "fornix m (genitive fornicis); third declension",
"name": "la-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fornix<3>"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "fornicārius"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "fornicātim"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "fornicātiō"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "fornicātor"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "fornicātrīx"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "fornicātus"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"an arch, vault"
],
"head_nr": 1,
"id": "en-fornix-la-noun-3FMek30e",
"links": [
[
"arch",
"arch"
],
[
"vault",
"vault"
]
],
"qualifier": "literal",
"raw_glosses": [
"(literal) an arch, vault"
],
"tags": [
"declension-3",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"the arch of heaven"
],
"head_nr": 1,
"id": "en-fornix-la-noun-OMYGsB2D",
"links": [
[
"poetic",
"poetic"
],
[
"arch",
"arch"
],
[
"heaven",
"heaven"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(poetic) the arch of heaven"
],
"tags": [
"declension-3",
"masculine",
"poetic"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "17 17 65",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "27 25 48",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin masculine nouns in the third declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a brothel, bagnio, stew (situated in a cellar)"
],
"head_nr": 1,
"id": "en-fornix-la-noun-RopXHVra",
"links": [
[
"brothel",
"brothel"
],
[
"bagnio",
"bagnio"
],
[
"stew",
"stew"
],
[
"cellar",
"cellar"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-3",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈfor.niks/",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈfɔrnɪks̠]",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈfor.niks/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈfɔrniks]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"de:Rosemarie Lühr",
"fr:Jacques André"
],
"word": "fornix"
}
{
"categories": [
"Latin 2-syllable words",
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin lemmas",
"Latin masculine nouns",
"Latin masculine nouns in the third declension",
"Latin nouns",
"Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Latin third declension nouns",
"Requests for quotations in Latin"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "cōnfornicō"
},
{
"word": "fornicārius"
},
{
"word": "fornicor"
},
{
"word": "Fornix Fabius"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "fòrnix",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Catalan: fòrnix",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Catalan: fòrnix"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fornix",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ English: fornix",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ English: fornix"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "fornice",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Italian: fornice",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Italian: fornice"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "fórnice",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Portuguese: fórnice",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Portuguese: fórnice"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "fornix",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Romanian: fornix",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Romanian: fornix"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "fórnix",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Spanish: fórnix",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Spanish: fórnix"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "ffyrnig",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Welsh: ffyrnig",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Welsh: ffyrnig"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "fornāx"
},
"expansion": "Latin fornāx",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "furnus"
},
"expansion": "furnus",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "fornus",
"t": "furnace"
},
"expansion": "fornus (“furnace”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "",
"3": "*fornikos",
"t": "vaulted like a furnace"
},
"expansion": "*fornikos (“vaulted like a furnace”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "κάμινος",
"t": "furnace"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek κάμινος (káminos, “furnace”)",
"name": "ncog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "καμάρα",
"t": "vaulted chamber"
},
"expansion": "καμάρα (kamára, “vaulted chamber”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*kh₂em-",
"t": "to bend, to curve"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *kh₂em- (“to bend, to curve”)",
"name": "m+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Probably akin to Latin fornāx and furnus, fornus (“furnace”), and derived from the latter as *fornikos (“vaulted like a furnace”): typologically compare Ancient Greek κάμινος (káminos, “furnace”) beside καμάρα (kamára, “vaulted chamber”), both possibly from Proto-Indo-European *kh₂em- (“to bend, to curve”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "fornicis",
"head_nr": 1,
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "fornix",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fornicēs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "fornicis",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fornicum",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "fornicī",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fornicibus",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "fornicem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fornicēs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "fornice",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fornicibus",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "fornix",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "fornicēs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fornix<3>",
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "fornix m (genitive fornicis); third declension",
"name": "la-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fornix<3>"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "fornicārius"
},
{
"word": "fornicātim"
},
{
"word": "fornicātiō"
},
{
"word": "fornicātor"
},
{
"word": "fornicātrīx"
},
{
"word": "fornicātus"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"an arch, vault"
],
"head_nr": 1,
"links": [
[
"arch",
"arch"
],
[
"vault",
"vault"
]
],
"qualifier": "literal",
"raw_glosses": [
"(literal) an arch, vault"
],
"tags": [
"declension-3",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Latin poetic terms"
],
"glosses": [
"the arch of heaven"
],
"head_nr": 1,
"links": [
[
"poetic",
"poetic"
],
[
"arch",
"arch"
],
[
"heaven",
"heaven"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(poetic) the arch of heaven"
],
"tags": [
"declension-3",
"masculine",
"poetic"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"a brothel, bagnio, stew (situated in a cellar)"
],
"head_nr": 1,
"links": [
[
"brothel",
"brothel"
],
[
"bagnio",
"bagnio"
],
[
"stew",
"stew"
],
[
"cellar",
"cellar"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-3",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈfor.niks/",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈfɔrnɪks̠]",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈfor.niks/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈfɔrniks]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"de:Rosemarie Lühr",
"fr:Jacques André"
],
"word": "fornix"
}
{
"called_from": "page/1713/20221215",
"msg": "later head without list of senses,template node #, fornix/Latin",
"path": [
"fornix"
],
"section": "Latin",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "fornix",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latin dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.