"fastigium" meaning in Latin

See fastigium in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /fasˈtiː.ɡi.um/ [Classical-Latin], [fäs̠ˈt̪iːɡiʊ̃ˑ] [Classical-Latin], /fasˈti.d͡ʒi.um/ (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical), [fäsˈt̪iːd͡ʒium] (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical)
Etymology: From Proto-Italic *farstjagjom, from Proto-Indo-European *bʰérstis, from *bʰers- (“tip”). Compare Middle Irish brostaim (“I goad, spur”), English bristle, Polish barszcz (“hogweed”). Etymology templates: {{inh|la|itc-pro|*farstjagjom}} Proto-Italic *farstjagjom, {{der|la|ine-pro|*bʰérstis}} Proto-Indo-European *bʰérstis, {{cog|mga|brostaim||I goad, spur}} Middle Irish brostaim (“I goad, spur”), {{cog|en|bristle}} English bristle, {{cog|pl|barszcz||hogweed}} Polish barszcz (“hogweed”) Head templates: {{la-noun|fastīgium<2>}} fastīgium n (genitive fastīgiī or fastīgī); second declension Inflection templates: {{la-ndecl|fastīgium<2>}} Forms: fastīgium [canonical, neuter], fastīgiī [genitive], fastīgī [genitive], no-table-tags [table-tags], fastīgium [nominative, singular], fastīgia [nominative, plural], fastīgiī [genitive, singular], fastīgī [genitive, singular], fastīgiōrum [genitive, plural], fastīgiō [dative, singular], fastīgiīs [dative, plural], fastīgium [accusative, singular], fastīgia [accusative, plural], fastīgiō [ablative, singular], fastīgiīs [ablative, plural], fastīgium [singular, vocative], fastīgia [plural, vocative]
  1. peak, summit, top Tags: declension-2 Synonyms: cacūmen, vertex, apex, culmen, summitās
    Sense id: en-fastigium-la-noun-mQBlXAaS Categories (other): Latin entries with incorrect language header, Latin neuter nouns in the second declension Disambiguation of Latin entries with incorrect language header: 35 7 29 3 3 22 Disambiguation of Latin neuter nouns in the second declension: 25 13 29 9 8 16
  2. extreme part, extremity of a thing Tags: declension-2 Synonyms: extrēmitās
    Sense id: en-fastigium-la-noun-8a-8zIMy Categories (other): Latin neuter nouns in the second declension Disambiguation of Latin neuter nouns in the second declension: 25 13 29 9 8 16
  3. slope, declivity, descent Tags: declension-2
    Sense id: en-fastigium-la-noun-l0CBVa~6 Categories (other): Latin entries with incorrect language header, Latin neuter nouns in the second declension Disambiguation of Latin entries with incorrect language header: 35 7 29 3 3 22 Disambiguation of Latin neuter nouns in the second declension: 25 13 29 9 8 16
  4. gable Tags: declension-2
    Sense id: en-fastigium-la-noun-XuUsn7oZ
  5. sharp point Tags: declension-2
    Sense id: en-fastigium-la-noun-lhpJTWGt
  6. highlight (of a story or poem) Tags: declension-2
    Sense id: en-fastigium-la-noun-2Rmx~pEC Categories (other): Latin entries with incorrect language header, Latin neuter nouns in the second declension Disambiguation of Latin entries with incorrect language header: 35 7 29 3 3 22 Disambiguation of Latin neuter nouns in the second declension: 25 13 29 9 8 16
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: fastīgō
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fr",
            "2": "faîte"
          },
          "expansion": "French: faîte",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "partially"
          },
          "expansion": "(partially)",
          "name": "q"
        }
      ],
      "text": "French: faîte (partially)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "it",
            "2": "fastigio"
          },
          "expansion": "Italian: fastigio",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Italian: fastigio"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "es",
            "2": "hastial"
          },
          "expansion": "Spanish: hastial",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Spanish: hastial"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pt",
            "2": "fastígio",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Portuguese: fastígio",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Portuguese: fastígio"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "scn",
            "2": "fastigiu"
          },
          "expansion": "Sicilian: fastigiu",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sicilian: fastigiu"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "es",
            "2": "fastigio",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Spanish: fastigio",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Spanish: fastigio"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "itc-pro",
        "3": "*farstjagjom"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Italic *farstjagjom",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*bʰérstis"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *bʰérstis",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mga",
        "2": "brostaim",
        "3": "",
        "4": "I goad, spur"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Irish brostaim (“I goad, spur”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "bristle"
      },
      "expansion": "English bristle",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "barszcz",
        "3": "",
        "4": "hogweed"
      },
      "expansion": "Polish barszcz (“hogweed”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Italic *farstjagjom, from Proto-Indo-European *bʰérstis, from *bʰers- (“tip”). Compare Middle Irish brostaim (“I goad, spur”), English bristle, Polish barszcz (“hogweed”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "fastīgium",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fastīgiī",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fastīgī",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fastīgium",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fastīgia",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fastīgiī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fastīgī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fastīgiōrum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fastīgiō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fastīgiīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fastīgium",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fastīgia",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fastīgiō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fastīgiīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fastīgium",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fastīgia",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fastīgium<2>"
      },
      "expansion": "fastīgium n (genitive fastīgiī or fastīgī); second declension",
      "name": "la-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fastīgium<2>"
      },
      "name": "la-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "fastīgō"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "fundus"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "35 7 29 3 3 22",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "25 13 29 9 8 16",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin neuter nouns in the second declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "peak, summit, top"
      ],
      "id": "en-fastigium-la-noun-mQBlXAaS",
      "links": [
        [
          "peak",
          "peak"
        ],
        [
          "summit",
          "summit"
        ],
        [
          "top",
          "top"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "cacūmen"
        },
        {
          "word": "vertex"
        },
        {
          "word": "apex"
        },
        {
          "word": "culmen"
        },
        {
          "word": "summitās"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-2"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "25 13 29 9 8 16",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin neuter nouns in the second declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "extreme part, extremity of a thing"
      ],
      "id": "en-fastigium-la-noun-8a-8zIMy",
      "links": [
        [
          "extreme",
          "extreme"
        ],
        [
          "part",
          "part"
        ],
        [
          "extremity",
          "extremity"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "extrēmitās"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-2"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "35 7 29 3 3 22",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "25 13 29 9 8 16",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin neuter nouns in the second declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "slope, declivity, descent"
      ],
      "id": "en-fastigium-la-noun-l0CBVa~6",
      "links": [
        [
          "slope",
          "slope"
        ],
        [
          "declivity",
          "declivity"
        ],
        [
          "descent",
          "descent"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-2"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "gable"
      ],
      "id": "en-fastigium-la-noun-XuUsn7oZ",
      "links": [
        [
          "gable",
          "gable"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-2"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "sharp point"
      ],
      "id": "en-fastigium-la-noun-lhpJTWGt",
      "links": [
        [
          "sharp",
          "sharp"
        ],
        [
          "point",
          "point"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-2"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "35 7 29 3 3 22",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "25 13 29 9 8 16",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin neuter nouns in the second declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "highlight (of a story or poem)"
      ],
      "id": "en-fastigium-la-noun-2Rmx~pEC",
      "links": [
        [
          "highlight",
          "highlight"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-2"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/fasˈtiː.ɡi.um/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[fäs̠ˈt̪iːɡiʊ̃ˑ]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/fasˈti.d͡ʒi.um/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[fäsˈt̪iːd͡ʒium]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "fastigium"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Latin 4-syllable words",
    "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
    "Latin lemmas",
    "Latin neuter nouns",
    "Latin neuter nouns in the second declension",
    "Latin nouns",
    "Latin nouns with red links in their inflection tables",
    "Latin second declension nouns",
    "Latin terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Latin terms derived from Proto-Italic",
    "Latin terms inherited from Proto-Italic",
    "Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fr",
            "2": "faîte"
          },
          "expansion": "French: faîte",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "partially"
          },
          "expansion": "(partially)",
          "name": "q"
        }
      ],
      "text": "French: faîte (partially)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "it",
            "2": "fastigio"
          },
          "expansion": "Italian: fastigio",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Italian: fastigio"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "es",
            "2": "hastial"
          },
          "expansion": "Spanish: hastial",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Spanish: hastial"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pt",
            "2": "fastígio",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Portuguese: fastígio",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Portuguese: fastígio"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "scn",
            "2": "fastigiu"
          },
          "expansion": "Sicilian: fastigiu",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sicilian: fastigiu"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "es",
            "2": "fastigio",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Spanish: fastigio",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Spanish: fastigio"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "itc-pro",
        "3": "*farstjagjom"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Italic *farstjagjom",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*bʰérstis"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *bʰérstis",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mga",
        "2": "brostaim",
        "3": "",
        "4": "I goad, spur"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Irish brostaim (“I goad, spur”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "bristle"
      },
      "expansion": "English bristle",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "barszcz",
        "3": "",
        "4": "hogweed"
      },
      "expansion": "Polish barszcz (“hogweed”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Italic *farstjagjom, from Proto-Indo-European *bʰérstis, from *bʰers- (“tip”). Compare Middle Irish brostaim (“I goad, spur”), English bristle, Polish barszcz (“hogweed”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "fastīgium",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fastīgiī",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fastīgī",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fastīgium",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fastīgia",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fastīgiī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fastīgī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fastīgiōrum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fastīgiō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fastīgiīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fastīgium",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fastīgia",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fastīgiō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fastīgiīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fastīgium",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fastīgia",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fastīgium<2>"
      },
      "expansion": "fastīgium n (genitive fastīgiī or fastīgī); second declension",
      "name": "la-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fastīgium<2>"
      },
      "name": "la-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "fastīgō"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "fundus"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "peak, summit, top"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "peak",
          "peak"
        ],
        [
          "summit",
          "summit"
        ],
        [
          "top",
          "top"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "cacūmen"
        },
        {
          "word": "vertex"
        },
        {
          "word": "apex"
        },
        {
          "word": "culmen"
        },
        {
          "word": "summitās"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-2"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "extreme part, extremity of a thing"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "extreme",
          "extreme"
        ],
        [
          "part",
          "part"
        ],
        [
          "extremity",
          "extremity"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "extrēmitās"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-2"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "slope, declivity, descent"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "slope",
          "slope"
        ],
        [
          "declivity",
          "declivity"
        ],
        [
          "descent",
          "descent"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-2"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "gable"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "gable",
          "gable"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-2"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "sharp point"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "sharp",
          "sharp"
        ],
        [
          "point",
          "point"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-2"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "highlight (of a story or poem)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "highlight",
          "highlight"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-2"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/fasˈtiː.ɡi.um/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[fäs̠ˈt̪iːɡiʊ̃ˑ]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/fasˈti.d͡ʒi.um/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[fäsˈt̪iːd͡ʒium]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "fastigium"
}

Download raw JSONL data for fastigium meaning in Latin (5.2kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latin dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (f889f65 and 8fbd9e8). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.