"eques" meaning in Latin

See eques in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [ˈɛ.kʷɛs] [Classical-Latin], [ˈɛː.kʷes] (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical)
Etymology: From equus (“horse”) + -es (“-faring”). Compare pedes, mīles for similar formations. Etymology templates: {{root|la|ine-pro|*h₁eḱ-}}, {{suffix|la|equus|-es||id2=t-stem|t1=horse|t2=-faring}} equus (“horse”) + -es (“-faring”) Head templates: {{la-noun|eques/equit<3>|g=m}} eques m (genitive equitis); third declension Inflection templates: {{la-ndecl|eques/equit<3>}} Forms: equitis [genitive], no-table-tags [table-tags], eques [nominative, singular], equitēs [nominative, plural], equitis [genitive, singular], equitum [genitive, plural], equitī [dative, singular], equitibus [dative, plural], equitem [accusative, singular], equitēs [accusative, plural], equite [ablative, singular], equitibus [ablative, plural], eques [singular, vocative], equitēs [plural, vocative]
  1. horseman, cavalryman, rider Tags: declension-3, masculine
    Sense id: en-eques-la-noun-3Bd19gA5 Categories (other): Occupations Disambiguation of Occupations: 51 4 10 24 11
  2. knight Tags: declension-3, masculine
    Sense id: en-eques-la-noun-zh2AHRUt
  3. equite, eques, equestrian (class) Tags: declension-3, masculine
    Sense id: en-eques-la-noun-2sY2ZCyc
  4. (Late Latin, chess) knight Tags: Late-Latin, declension-3, masculine
    Sense id: en-eques-la-noun-zh2AHRUt1 Categories (other): Late Latin, Chess, Latin entries with incorrect language header, Latin masculine nouns in the third declension, Latin terms suffixed with -es (t-stem), Chess, Male people Disambiguation of Latin entries with incorrect language header: 17 2 4 73 4 Disambiguation of Latin masculine nouns in the third declension: 18 18 15 31 17 Disambiguation of Latin terms suffixed with -es (t-stem): 7 6 6 76 6 Disambiguation of Chess: 13 0 0 87 0 Disambiguation of Male people: 22 9 9 52 9 Topics: board-games, chess, games
  5. (in the plural) Equestrian order Tags: declension-3, in-plural, masculine
    Sense id: en-eques-la-noun-obFhU9p3
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: equitulus [New-Latin, diminutive, rare], equitō
Categories (other): Feudalism, Military Disambiguation of Feudalism: 0 0 0 0 0 Disambiguation of Military: 0 0 0 0 0

Inflected forms

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "_dis": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "kind": "other",
      "langcode": "la",
      "name": "Feudalism",
      "orig": "la:Feudalism",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w+disamb"
    },
    {
      "_dis": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "kind": "other",
      "langcode": "la",
      "name": "Military",
      "orig": "la:Military",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w+disamb"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "New-Latin",
        "diminutive",
        "rare"
      ],
      "word": "equitulus"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "equitō"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*h₁eḱ-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "equus",
        "3": "-es",
        "4": "",
        "id2": "t-stem",
        "t1": "horse",
        "t2": "-faring"
      },
      "expansion": "equus (“horse”) + -es (“-faring”)",
      "name": "suffix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From equus (“horse”) + -es (“-faring”). Compare pedes, mīles for similar formations.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "equitis",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "eques",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "equitēs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "equitis",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "equitum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "equitī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "equitibus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "equitem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "equitēs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "equite",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "equitibus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "eques",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "equitēs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "eques/equit<3>",
        "g": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "eques m (genitive equitis); third declension",
      "name": "la-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "eques/equit<3>"
      },
      "name": "la-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "51 4 10 24 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "la",
          "name": "Occupations",
          "orig": "la:Occupations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "horseman, cavalryman, rider"
      ],
      "id": "en-eques-la-noun-3Bd19gA5",
      "links": [
        [
          "horseman",
          "horseman"
        ],
        [
          "cavalryman",
          "cavalryman"
        ],
        [
          "rider",
          "rider"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-3",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "knight"
      ],
      "id": "en-eques-la-noun-zh2AHRUt",
      "links": [
        [
          "knight",
          "knight"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-3",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "equite, eques, equestrian (class)"
      ],
      "id": "en-eques-la-noun-2sY2ZCyc",
      "links": [
        [
          "equite",
          "equite"
        ],
        [
          "eques",
          "eques#English"
        ],
        [
          "equestrian",
          "equestrian"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-3",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Late Latin",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "la",
          "name": "Chess",
          "orig": "la:Chess",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "17 2 4 73 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "18 18 15 31 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin masculine nouns in the third declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "7 6 6 76 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin terms suffixed with -es (t-stem)",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "13 0 0 87 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "la",
          "name": "Chess",
          "orig": "la:Chess",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "22 9 9 52 9",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "la",
          "name": "Male people",
          "orig": "la:Male people",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "knight"
      ],
      "id": "en-eques-la-noun-zh2AHRUt1",
      "links": [
        [
          "chess",
          "chess"
        ],
        [
          "knight",
          "knight"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Late Latin, chess) knight"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Late-Latin",
        "declension-3",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "board-games",
        "chess",
        "games"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Equestrian order"
      ],
      "id": "en-eques-la-noun-obFhU9p3",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(in the plural) Equestrian order"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-3",
        "in-plural",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈɛ.kʷɛs]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈɛː.kʷes]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "eques"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Latin 2-syllable words",
    "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
    "Latin lemmas",
    "Latin masculine nouns",
    "Latin masculine nouns in the third declension",
    "Latin nouns",
    "Latin terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Latin terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *h₁eḱ-",
    "Latin terms suffixed with -es (t-stem)",
    "Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Latin third declension nouns",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "la:Chess",
    "la:Feudalism",
    "la:Male people",
    "la:Military",
    "la:Occupations"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "New-Latin",
        "diminutive",
        "rare"
      ],
      "word": "equitulus"
    },
    {
      "word": "equitō"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*h₁eḱ-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "equus",
        "3": "-es",
        "4": "",
        "id2": "t-stem",
        "t1": "horse",
        "t2": "-faring"
      },
      "expansion": "equus (“horse”) + -es (“-faring”)",
      "name": "suffix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From equus (“horse”) + -es (“-faring”). Compare pedes, mīles for similar formations.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "equitis",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "eques",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "equitēs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "equitis",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "equitum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "equitī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "equitibus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "equitem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "equitēs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "equite",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "equitibus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "eques",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "equitēs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "eques/equit<3>",
        "g": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "eques m (genitive equitis); third declension",
      "name": "la-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "eques/equit<3>"
      },
      "name": "la-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "horseman, cavalryman, rider"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "horseman",
          "horseman"
        ],
        [
          "cavalryman",
          "cavalryman"
        ],
        [
          "rider",
          "rider"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-3",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "knight"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "knight",
          "knight"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-3",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "equite, eques, equestrian (class)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "equite",
          "equite"
        ],
        [
          "eques",
          "eques#English"
        ],
        [
          "equestrian",
          "equestrian"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-3",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Late Latin",
        "la:Chess"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "knight"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "chess",
          "chess"
        ],
        [
          "knight",
          "knight"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Late Latin, chess) knight"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Late-Latin",
        "declension-3",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "board-games",
        "chess",
        "games"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Equestrian order"
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(in the plural) Equestrian order"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-3",
        "in-plural",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈɛ.kʷɛs]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈɛː.kʷes]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "eques"
}

Download raw JSONL data for eques meaning in Latin (3.4kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latin dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-12-23 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-12-02 using wiktextract (6fdc867 and 9905b1f). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.