See duco in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "-duce"
},
{
"lang": "Aromanian",
"lang_code": "rup",
"word": "duc"
},
{
"lang": "Aromanian",
"lang_code": "rup",
"word": "dutsiri"
},
{
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"word": "dur"
},
{
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"word": "-duire"
},
{
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"word": "-duzieren"
},
{
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"word": "ducere"
},
{
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"word": "-durre"
},
{
"lang": "Megleno-Romanian",
"lang_code": "ruq",
"word": "duc"
},
{
"lang": "Megleno-Romanian",
"lang_code": "ruq",
"word": "duțiri"
},
{
"lang": "Occitan",
"lang_code": "oc",
"word": "dúser"
},
{
"lang": "Occitan",
"lang_code": "oc",
"word": "duire"
},
{
"lang": "Old French",
"lang_code": "fro",
"word": "duire"
},
{
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"word": "-duzir"
},
{
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"word": "duce"
},
{
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"word": "ducere"
},
{
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"word": "ducir"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": ":inh",
"3": "itc-pro:*doukō<id:to lead>",
"id": "to lead"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "etymon"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*dewk-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "itc-pro",
"3": "*doukō"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Italic *doukō",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*déwkti"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *déwkti",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "tow"
},
"expansion": "English tow",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Italic *doukō, from Proto-Indo-European *déwkti, from the root *dewk- (“to draw, pull”). Cognate with English tow.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "dūcō",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "irregular short imperative",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "dūcere",
"links": [
[
"dūcere",
"ducere"
]
],
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "dūxī",
"links": [
[
"dūxī",
"duxi"
]
],
"tags": [
"active",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "ductum",
"tags": [
"supine"
]
},
{
"form": "conjugation-3 irregular",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "dūcō",
"links": [
[
"dūcō",
"duco#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dūcis",
"links": [
[
"dūcis",
"ducis#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dūcit",
"links": [
[
"dūcit",
"ducit#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dūcimus",
"links": [
[
"dūcimus",
"ducimus#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "dūcitis",
"links": [
[
"dūcitis",
"ducitis#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dūcunt",
"links": [
[
"dūcunt",
"ducunt#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dūcēbam",
"links": [
[
"dūcēbam",
"ducebam#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dūcēbās",
"links": [
[
"dūcēbās",
"ducebas#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dūcēbat",
"links": [
[
"dūcēbat",
"ducebat#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dūcēbāmus",
"links": [
[
"dūcēbāmus",
"ducebamus#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dūcēbātis",
"links": [
[
"dūcēbātis",
"ducebatis#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dūcēbant",
"links": [
[
"dūcēbant",
"ducebant#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dūcam",
"links": [
[
"dūcam",
"ducam#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dūcēs",
"links": [
[
"dūcēs",
"duces#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dūcet",
"links": [
[
"dūcet",
"ducet#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dūcēmus",
"links": [
[
"dūcēmus",
"ducemus#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dūcētis",
"links": [
[
"dūcētis",
"ducetis#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dūcent",
"links": [
[
"dūcent",
"ducent#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dūxī",
"links": [
[
"dūxī",
"duxi#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dūxistī",
"links": [
[
"dūxistī",
"duxisti#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dūxit",
"links": [
[
"dūxit",
"duxit#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dūximus",
"links": [
[
"dūximus",
"duximus#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dūxistis",
"links": [
[
"dūxistis",
"duxistis#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dūxērunt",
"links": [
[
"dūxērunt",
"duxerunt#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dūxēre",
"links": [
[
"dūxēre",
"duxere#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dūxeram",
"links": [
[
"dūxeram",
"duxeram#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dūxerās",
"links": [
[
"dūxerās",
"duxeras#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dūxerat",
"links": [
[
"dūxerat",
"duxerat#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dūxerāmus",
"links": [
[
"dūxerāmus",
"duxeramus#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dūxerātis",
"links": [
[
"dūxerātis",
"duxeratis#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dūxerant",
"links": [
[
"dūxerant",
"duxerant#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dūxerō",
"links": [
[
"dūxerō",
"duxero#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dūxeris",
"links": [
[
"dūxeris",
"duxeris#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dūxerit",
"links": [
[
"dūxerit",
"duxerit#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dūxerimus",
"links": [
[
"dūxerimus",
"duxerimus#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dūxeritis",
"links": [
[
"dūxeritis",
"duxeritis#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dūxerint",
"links": [
[
"dūxerint",
"duxerint#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dūcor",
"links": [
[
"dūcor",
"ducor#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"passive",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dūceris",
"links": [
[
"dūceris",
"duceris#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dūcere",
"links": [
[
"dūcere",
"ducere#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dūcitur",
"links": [
[
"dūcitur",
"ducitur#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dūcimur",
"links": [
[
"dūcimur",
"ducimur#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "dūciminī",
"links": [
[
"dūciminī",
"ducimini#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dūcuntur",
"links": [
[
"dūcuntur",
"ducuntur#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dūcēbar",
"links": [
[
"dūcēbar",
"ducebar#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"passive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dūcēbāris",
"links": [
[
"dūcēbāris",
"ducebaris#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"passive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dūcēbāre",
"links": [
[
"dūcēbāre",
"ducebare#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"passive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dūcēbātur",
"links": [
[
"dūcēbātur",
"ducebatur#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"passive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dūcēbāmur",
"links": [
[
"dūcēbāmur",
"ducebamur#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dūcēbāminī",
"links": [
[
"dūcēbāminī",
"ducebamini#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dūcēbantur",
"links": [
[
"dūcēbantur",
"ducebantur#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dūcar",
"links": [
[
"dūcar",
"ducar#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"passive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dūcēris",
"links": [
[
"dūcēris",
"duceris#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"passive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dūcēre",
"links": [
[
"dūcēre",
"ducere#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"passive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dūcētur",
"links": [
[
"dūcētur",
"ducetur#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"passive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dūcēmur",
"links": [
[
"dūcēmur",
"ducemur#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dūcēminī",
"links": [
[
"dūcēminī",
"ducemini#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dūcentur",
"links": [
[
"dūcentur",
"ducentur#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ductus + present active indicative of sum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "ductus + imperfect active indicative of sum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "ductus + future active indicative of sum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"passive",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "dūcam",
"links": [
[
"dūcam",
"ducam#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "dūcās",
"links": [
[
"dūcās",
"ducas#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "dūcat",
"links": [
[
"dūcat",
"ducat#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dūcāmus",
"links": [
[
"dūcāmus",
"ducamus#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "dūcātis",
"links": [
[
"dūcātis",
"ducatis#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "dūcant",
"links": [
[
"dūcant",
"ducant#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dūcerem",
"links": [
[
"dūcerem",
"ducerem#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "dūcerēs",
"links": [
[
"dūcerēs",
"duceres#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "dūceret",
"links": [
[
"dūceret",
"duceret#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dūcerēmus",
"links": [
[
"dūcerēmus",
"duceremus#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "dūcerētis",
"links": [
[
"dūcerētis",
"duceretis#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "dūcerent",
"links": [
[
"dūcerent",
"ducerent#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dūxerim",
"links": [
[
"dūxerim",
"duxerim#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"perfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "dūxerīs",
"links": [
[
"dūxerīs",
"duxeris#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"perfect",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "dūxerit",
"links": [
[
"dūxerit",
"duxerit#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"perfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dūxerīmus",
"links": [
[
"dūxerīmus",
"duxerimus#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"perfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "dūxerītis",
"links": [
[
"dūxerītis",
"duxeritis#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"perfect",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "dūxerint",
"links": [
[
"dūxerint",
"duxerint#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"perfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dūxissem",
"links": [
[
"dūxissem",
"duxissem#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"pluperfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "dūxissēs",
"links": [
[
"dūxissēs",
"duxisses#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"pluperfect",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "dūxisset",
"links": [
[
"dūxisset",
"duxisset#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"pluperfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dūxissēmus",
"links": [
[
"dūxissēmus",
"duxissemus#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "dūxissētis",
"links": [
[
"dūxissētis",
"duxissetis#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "dūxissent",
"links": [
[
"dūxissent",
"duxissent#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dūcar",
"links": [
[
"dūcar",
"ducar#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"passive",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "dūcāris",
"links": [
[
"dūcāris",
"ducaris#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "dūcāre",
"links": [
[
"dūcāre",
"ducare#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "dūcātur",
"links": [
[
"dūcātur",
"ducatur#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dūcāmur",
"links": [
[
"dūcāmur",
"ducamur#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"passive",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "dūcāminī",
"links": [
[
"dūcāminī",
"ducamini#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "dūcantur",
"links": [
[
"dūcantur",
"ducantur#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dūcerer",
"links": [
[
"dūcerer",
"ducerer#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"passive",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "dūcerēris",
"links": [
[
"dūcerēris",
"ducereris#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"passive",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "dūcerēre",
"links": [
[
"dūcerēre",
"ducerere#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"passive",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "dūcerētur",
"links": [
[
"dūcerētur",
"duceretur#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"passive",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dūcerēmur",
"links": [
[
"dūcerēmur",
"duceremur#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"passive",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "dūcerēminī",
"links": [
[
"dūcerēminī",
"duceremini#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"passive",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "dūcerentur",
"links": [
[
"dūcerentur",
"ducerentur#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"passive",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ductus + present active subjunctive of sum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive",
"perfect",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "ductus + imperfect active subjunctive of sum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive",
"pluperfect",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"imperative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dūc",
"links": [
[
"dūc",
"duc#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dūce",
"links": [
[
"dūce",
"duce#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"imperative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "dūcite",
"links": [
[
"dūcite",
"ducite#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperative",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"future",
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dūcitō",
"links": [
[
"dūcitō",
"ducito#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dūcitō",
"links": [
[
"dūcitō",
"ducito#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"imperative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"future",
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dūcitōte",
"links": [
[
"dūcitōte",
"ducitote#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dūcuntō",
"links": [
[
"dūcuntō",
"ducunto#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"imperative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"passive",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dūcere",
"links": [
[
"dūcere",
"ducere#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"passive",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"passive",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"passive",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "dūciminī",
"links": [
[
"dūciminī",
"ducimini#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"passive",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"passive",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"imperative",
"passive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dūcitor",
"links": [
[
"dūcitor",
"ducitor#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"imperative",
"passive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dūcitor",
"links": [
[
"dūcitor",
"ducitor#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"imperative",
"passive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"imperative",
"passive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"imperative",
"passive",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dūcuntor",
"links": [
[
"dūcuntor",
"ducuntor#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"imperative",
"passive",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dūcere",
"links": [
[
"dūcere",
"ducere#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"infinitive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "dūcī",
"links": [
[
"dūcī",
"duci#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "dūcēns",
"links": [
[
"dūcēns",
"ducens#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ductūrum esse",
"links": [
[
"ductūrum",
"ducturum#Latin"
],
[
"esse",
"esse#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "ductum īrī",
"links": [
[
"ductum",
"ductum#Latin"
],
[
"īrī",
"iri#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"infinitive",
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "ductūrus",
"links": [
[
"ductūrus",
"ducturus#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "dūcendus",
"links": [
[
"dūcendus",
"ducendus#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"participle",
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "dūcundus",
"links": [
[
"dūcundus",
"ducundus#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"participle",
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "dūxisse",
"links": [
[
"dūxisse",
"duxisse#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"infinitive",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "ductum esse",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"passive",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "ductus",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"infinitive",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "ductum fore",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"infinitive",
"passive",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"participle",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"participle",
"passive",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "ductūrum fuisse",
"links": [
[
"ductūrum",
"ducturum#Latin"
],
[
"fuisse",
"fuisse#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"infinitive",
"perfect",
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"passive",
"perfect",
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"perfect",
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"perfect",
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "dūcendī",
"links": [
[
"dūcendī",
"ducendi#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"gerund",
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "dūcendō",
"links": [
[
"dūcendō",
"ducendo#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dative",
"gerund",
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "dūcendum",
"links": [
[
"dūcendum",
"ducendum#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"gerund",
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "dūcendō",
"links": [
[
"dūcendō",
"ducendo#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"gerund",
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "ductum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"noun-from-verb",
"supine"
]
},
{
"form": "ductū",
"links": [
[
"ductū",
"ductu#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"noun-from-verb",
"supine"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "irreg",
"2": "dūcō"
},
"expansion": "dūcō (present infinitive dūcere, perfect active dūxī, supine ductum); third conjugation, irregular short imperative",
"name": "la-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "irreg",
"2": "dūcō"
},
"name": "la-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "26 21 11 4 4 5 4 5 4 4 8 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "22 18 21 3 3 4 4 4 3 3 11 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "23 4 4 7 8 8 7 4 15 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "41 0 0 5 4 4 1 2 36 7",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "la",
"name": "Leaders",
"orig": "la:Leaders",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "35 0 0 10 7 7 2 3 23 12",
"sense": "Other derivations",
"word": "aquaeductus"
},
{
"_dis1": "35 0 0 10 7 7 2 3 23 12",
"sense": "Other derivations",
"word": "dūco uxōrem"
},
{
"_dis1": "35 0 0 10 7 7 2 3 23 12",
"sense": "Other derivations",
"word": "ductiō"
},
{
"_dis1": "35 0 0 10 7 7 2 3 23 12",
"sense": "Other derivations",
"word": "ductor"
},
{
"_dis1": "35 0 0 10 7 7 2 3 23 12",
"sense": "Other derivations",
"word": "ductus"
},
{
"_dis1": "35 0 0 10 7 7 2 3 23 12",
"sense": "Other derivations",
"word": "dux"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "To which the goddess replies: ‘‘Lead on! You have understood how you are able to compel me.’’\n(A humble farmer named Celeus and his young daughter have spoken kindly to an old woman, and have invited her to visit their cottage, unaware that their guest is the goddess Ceres in disguise.)",
"ref": "8 CE, Ovidius, Fasti 4.527",
"text": "cui dea ‘dūc!’ inquit ‘scīstī, quā cōgere possēs’",
"translation": "To which the goddess replies: ‘‘Lead on! You have understood how you are able to compel me.’’\n(A humble farmer named Celeus and his young daughter have spoken kindly to an old woman, and have invited her to visit their cottage, unaware that their guest is the goddess Ceres in disguise.)",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to lead, guide, conduct, lead away"
],
"id": "en-duco-la-verb-A4QUVwx8",
"links": [
[
"lead",
"lead"
],
[
"guide",
"guide"
],
[
"conduct",
"conduct"
],
[
"lead",
"lead"
],
[
"away",
"away"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "moderor"
},
{
"word": "ago"
},
{
"word": "deduco"
},
{
"word": "produco"
},
{
"word": "perfero"
},
{
"word": "traduco"
},
{
"word": "impingo"
}
],
"tags": [
"conjugation-3"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "You could have taken (me) to your home.",
"ref": "c. 84 BCE – 54 BCE, Catullus, Carmina 64",
"text": "In vestrās potuistī dūcere sēdēs.",
"translation": "You could have taken (me) to your home.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to take"
],
"id": "en-duco-la-verb-TuaAS407",
"links": [
[
"take",
"take"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(by extension) to take"
],
"tags": [
"broadly",
"conjugation-3"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to draw, pull"
],
"id": "en-duco-la-verb-oADxOrJ~",
"links": [
[
"draw",
"draw"
],
[
"pull",
"pull"
]
],
"tags": [
"conjugation-3"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "They reckoned that a two-year period was enough for them to accomplish those things; by law, they confirmed the departure for the third year.",
"ref": "c. 52 BCE, Julius Caesar, Commentarii de Bello Gallico 1.3",
"text": "Ad eās rēs cōnficiendās biennium sibi satis esse dūxērunt; in tertium annum profectiōnem lēge cōnfirmant.",
"translation": "They reckoned that a two-year period was enough for them to accomplish those things; by law, they confirmed the departure for the third year.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to think, consider, regard, calculate, count, reckon"
],
"id": "en-duco-la-verb-IH-eDtFY",
"links": [
[
"think",
"think"
],
[
"consider",
"consider"
],
[
"regard",
"regard"
],
[
"calculate",
"calculate"
],
[
"count",
"count"
],
[
"reckon",
"reckon"
]
],
"tags": [
"conjugation-3"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin ellipses",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "31 0 0 0 40 0 1 0 28 0",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "la",
"name": "Marriage",
"orig": "la:Marriage",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "By reason of my wealth, I could have married a dowered wife of the best family.",
"ref": "c. 206 BCE, Plautus, Miles Gloriosus 3.1.83–84",
"text": "Propter dīvitiās meās, licuit uxōrem dōtātam genere summō dūcere.",
"translation": "By reason of my wealth, I could have married a dowered wife of the best family.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"english": "Are you to be married today?\n(Colloquial use of present tense for the future.)",
"ref": "166 BCE, Publius Terentius Afer, Andria 321",
"text": "Hodiē uxōrem dūcis?",
"translation": "Are you to be married today?\n(Colloquial use of present tense for the future.)",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"ellipsis of dūcere domum",
"to lead (a wife in marriage), to marry, to take (as one’s wife)"
],
"id": "en-duco-la-verb-jstTRJsG",
"links": [
[
"domum",
"domum#Latin"
],
[
"lead",
"lead"
],
[
"marry",
"marry"
],
[
"take",
"take"
]
],
"tags": [
"conjugation-3"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin ellipses",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Plautine Latin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "1 0 0 13 10 27 15 1 14 19",
"sense": "Prefixed verbs",
"word": "abdūcō"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 0 0 13 10 27 15 1 14 19",
"sense": "Prefixed verbs",
"word": "addūcō"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 0 0 13 10 27 15 1 14 19",
"sense": "Prefixed verbs",
"word": "circumdūcō"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 0 0 13 10 27 15 1 14 19",
"sense": "Prefixed verbs",
"word": "condūcō"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 0 0 13 10 27 15 1 14 19",
"sense": "Prefixed verbs",
"word": "dēdūcō"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 0 0 13 10 27 15 1 14 19",
"sense": "Prefixed verbs",
"word": "dīdūcō"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 0 0 13 10 27 15 1 14 19",
"sense": "Prefixed verbs",
"word": "ēdūcō"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 0 0 13 10 27 15 1 14 19",
"sense": "Prefixed verbs",
"word": "indūcō"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 0 0 13 10 27 15 1 14 19",
"sense": "Prefixed verbs",
"word": "intrōdūcō"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 0 0 13 10 27 15 1 14 19",
"sense": "Prefixed verbs",
"word": "obdūcō"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 0 0 13 10 27 15 1 14 19",
"sense": "Prefixed verbs",
"word": "perdūcō"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 0 0 13 10 27 15 1 14 19",
"sense": "Prefixed verbs",
"word": "praedūcō"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 0 0 13 10 27 15 1 14 19",
"sense": "Prefixed verbs",
"word": "praeterdūcō"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 0 0 13 10 27 15 1 14 19",
"sense": "Prefixed verbs",
"word": "prōdūcō"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 0 0 13 10 27 15 1 14 19",
"sense": "Prefixed verbs",
"word": "redūcō"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 0 0 13 10 27 15 1 14 19",
"sense": "Prefixed verbs",
"word": "sēdūcō"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 0 0 13 10 27 15 1 14 19",
"sense": "Prefixed verbs",
"word": "subdūcō"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 0 0 13 10 27 15 1 14 19",
"sense": "Prefixed verbs",
"word": "subterdūcō"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 0 0 13 10 27 15 1 14 19",
"sense": "Prefixed verbs",
"word": "superdūcō"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 0 0 13 10 27 15 1 14 19",
"sense": "Prefixed verbs",
"word": "trādūcō"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Near-synonyms: comprimō, coeō, amō, futuō"
}
],
"glosses": [
"ellipsis of dūcere domum",
"to lead a prostitute (scortum) home to have sex; to have sex with a prostitute"
],
"id": "en-duco-la-verb-BKQ~yR~d",
"links": [
[
"domum",
"domum#Latin"
],
[
"lead",
"lead"
],
[
"prostitute",
"prostitute"
],
[
"scortum",
"scortum#Latin"
],
[
"have sex",
"have sex"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"ellipsis of dūcere domum",
"(Plautine, vulgar) to lead a prostitute (scortum) home to have sex; to have sex with a prostitute"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "comprimō"
},
{
"word": "coeō"
},
{
"word": "amō"
},
{
"word": "futuō"
}
],
"tags": [
"conjugation-3",
"vulgar"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to prolong, to protract"
],
"id": "en-duco-la-verb-iwse0Z7g",
"links": [
[
"prolong",
"prolong"
],
[
"protract",
"protract"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "prōdūco"
}
],
"tags": [
"conjugation-3"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "la",
"name": "Military",
"orig": "la:Military",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to march, command, lead (e.g., an army)"
],
"id": "en-duco-la-verb-B~QRkM0J",
"links": [
[
"military",
"military"
],
[
"march",
"march"
],
[
"command",
"command"
],
[
"lead",
"lead"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(military, transitive) to march, command, lead (e.g., an army)"
],
"tags": [
"conjugation-3",
"transitive"
],
"topics": [
"government",
"military",
"politics",
"war"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "22 18 21 3 3 4 4 4 3 3 11 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "23 4 4 7 8 8 7 4 15 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "41 0 0 5 4 4 1 2 36 7",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "la",
"name": "Leaders",
"orig": "la:Leaders",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
12,
22
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
30,
43
]
],
"english": "For a long time, the soldiers were marching.",
"text": "Diū mīlitēs dūcēbantur.",
"translation": "For a long time, the soldiers were marching.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to march (said of soldiers, lit. \"be led\")"
],
"id": "en-duco-la-verb-7xLseRir",
"links": [
[
"march",
"march"
]
],
"qualifier": "passive voice with active voice meaning",
"raw_glosses": [
"(passive voice with active voice meaning) to march (said of soldiers, lit. \"be led\")"
],
"tags": [
"conjugation-3"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "23 4 4 7 8 8 7 4 15 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to forge (rare)"
],
"id": "en-duco-la-verb-H8C~c-UN",
"links": [
[
"forge",
"forge"
]
],
"tags": [
"conjugation-3"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈduː.koː]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈduː.ko]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "duco"
}
{
"categories": [
"Latin 2-syllable words",
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin irregular verbs",
"Latin lemmas",
"Latin terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Latin terms derived from Proto-Italic",
"Latin terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *dewk-",
"Latin terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Latin terms inherited from Proto-Italic",
"Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Latin third conjugation verbs",
"Latin unprefixed third conjugation verbs",
"Latin verbs",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"la:Leaders",
"la:Marriage"
],
"derived": [
{
"sense": "Prefixed verbs",
"word": "abdūcō"
},
{
"sense": "Prefixed verbs",
"word": "addūcō"
},
{
"sense": "Prefixed verbs",
"word": "circumdūcō"
},
{
"sense": "Prefixed verbs",
"word": "condūcō"
},
{
"sense": "Prefixed verbs",
"word": "dēdūcō"
},
{
"sense": "Prefixed verbs",
"word": "dīdūcō"
},
{
"sense": "Prefixed verbs",
"word": "ēdūcō"
},
{
"sense": "Prefixed verbs",
"word": "indūcō"
},
{
"sense": "Prefixed verbs",
"word": "intrōdūcō"
},
{
"sense": "Prefixed verbs",
"word": "obdūcō"
},
{
"sense": "Prefixed verbs",
"word": "perdūcō"
},
{
"sense": "Prefixed verbs",
"word": "praedūcō"
},
{
"sense": "Prefixed verbs",
"word": "praeterdūcō"
},
{
"sense": "Prefixed verbs",
"word": "prōdūcō"
},
{
"sense": "Prefixed verbs",
"word": "redūcō"
},
{
"sense": "Prefixed verbs",
"word": "sēdūcō"
},
{
"sense": "Prefixed verbs",
"word": "subdūcō"
},
{
"sense": "Prefixed verbs",
"word": "subterdūcō"
},
{
"sense": "Prefixed verbs",
"word": "superdūcō"
},
{
"sense": "Prefixed verbs",
"word": "trādūcō"
},
{
"sense": "Other derivations",
"word": "aquaeductus"
},
{
"sense": "Other derivations",
"word": "dūco uxōrem"
},
{
"sense": "Other derivations",
"word": "ductiō"
},
{
"sense": "Other derivations",
"word": "ductor"
},
{
"sense": "Other derivations",
"word": "ductus"
},
{
"sense": "Other derivations",
"word": "dux"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "-duce"
},
{
"lang": "Aromanian",
"lang_code": "rup",
"word": "duc"
},
{
"lang": "Aromanian",
"lang_code": "rup",
"word": "dutsiri"
},
{
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"word": "dur"
},
{
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"word": "-duire"
},
{
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"word": "-duzieren"
},
{
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"word": "ducere"
},
{
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"word": "-durre"
},
{
"lang": "Megleno-Romanian",
"lang_code": "ruq",
"word": "duc"
},
{
"lang": "Megleno-Romanian",
"lang_code": "ruq",
"word": "duțiri"
},
{
"lang": "Occitan",
"lang_code": "oc",
"word": "dúser"
},
{
"lang": "Occitan",
"lang_code": "oc",
"word": "duire"
},
{
"lang": "Old French",
"lang_code": "fro",
"word": "duire"
},
{
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"word": "-duzir"
},
{
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"word": "duce"
},
{
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"word": "ducere"
},
{
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"word": "ducir"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": ":inh",
"3": "itc-pro:*doukō<id:to lead>",
"id": "to lead"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "etymon"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*dewk-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "itc-pro",
"3": "*doukō"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Italic *doukō",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*déwkti"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *déwkti",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "tow"
},
"expansion": "English tow",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Italic *doukō, from Proto-Indo-European *déwkti, from the root *dewk- (“to draw, pull”). Cognate with English tow.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "dūcō",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "irregular short imperative",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "dūcere",
"links": [
[
"dūcere",
"ducere"
]
],
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "dūxī",
"links": [
[
"dūxī",
"duxi"
]
],
"tags": [
"active",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "ductum",
"tags": [
"supine"
]
},
{
"form": "conjugation-3 irregular",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "dūcō",
"links": [
[
"dūcō",
"duco#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dūcis",
"links": [
[
"dūcis",
"ducis#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dūcit",
"links": [
[
"dūcit",
"ducit#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dūcimus",
"links": [
[
"dūcimus",
"ducimus#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "dūcitis",
"links": [
[
"dūcitis",
"ducitis#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dūcunt",
"links": [
[
"dūcunt",
"ducunt#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dūcēbam",
"links": [
[
"dūcēbam",
"ducebam#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dūcēbās",
"links": [
[
"dūcēbās",
"ducebas#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dūcēbat",
"links": [
[
"dūcēbat",
"ducebat#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dūcēbāmus",
"links": [
[
"dūcēbāmus",
"ducebamus#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dūcēbātis",
"links": [
[
"dūcēbātis",
"ducebatis#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dūcēbant",
"links": [
[
"dūcēbant",
"ducebant#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dūcam",
"links": [
[
"dūcam",
"ducam#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dūcēs",
"links": [
[
"dūcēs",
"duces#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dūcet",
"links": [
[
"dūcet",
"ducet#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dūcēmus",
"links": [
[
"dūcēmus",
"ducemus#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dūcētis",
"links": [
[
"dūcētis",
"ducetis#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dūcent",
"links": [
[
"dūcent",
"ducent#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dūxī",
"links": [
[
"dūxī",
"duxi#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dūxistī",
"links": [
[
"dūxistī",
"duxisti#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dūxit",
"links": [
[
"dūxit",
"duxit#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dūximus",
"links": [
[
"dūximus",
"duximus#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dūxistis",
"links": [
[
"dūxistis",
"duxistis#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dūxērunt",
"links": [
[
"dūxērunt",
"duxerunt#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dūxēre",
"links": [
[
"dūxēre",
"duxere#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dūxeram",
"links": [
[
"dūxeram",
"duxeram#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dūxerās",
"links": [
[
"dūxerās",
"duxeras#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dūxerat",
"links": [
[
"dūxerat",
"duxerat#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dūxerāmus",
"links": [
[
"dūxerāmus",
"duxeramus#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dūxerātis",
"links": [
[
"dūxerātis",
"duxeratis#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dūxerant",
"links": [
[
"dūxerant",
"duxerant#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dūxerō",
"links": [
[
"dūxerō",
"duxero#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dūxeris",
"links": [
[
"dūxeris",
"duxeris#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dūxerit",
"links": [
[
"dūxerit",
"duxerit#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dūxerimus",
"links": [
[
"dūxerimus",
"duxerimus#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dūxeritis",
"links": [
[
"dūxeritis",
"duxeritis#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dūxerint",
"links": [
[
"dūxerint",
"duxerint#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dūcor",
"links": [
[
"dūcor",
"ducor#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"passive",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dūceris",
"links": [
[
"dūceris",
"duceris#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dūcere",
"links": [
[
"dūcere",
"ducere#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dūcitur",
"links": [
[
"dūcitur",
"ducitur#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dūcimur",
"links": [
[
"dūcimur",
"ducimur#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "dūciminī",
"links": [
[
"dūciminī",
"ducimini#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dūcuntur",
"links": [
[
"dūcuntur",
"ducuntur#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dūcēbar",
"links": [
[
"dūcēbar",
"ducebar#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"passive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dūcēbāris",
"links": [
[
"dūcēbāris",
"ducebaris#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"passive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dūcēbāre",
"links": [
[
"dūcēbāre",
"ducebare#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"passive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dūcēbātur",
"links": [
[
"dūcēbātur",
"ducebatur#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"passive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dūcēbāmur",
"links": [
[
"dūcēbāmur",
"ducebamur#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dūcēbāminī",
"links": [
[
"dūcēbāminī",
"ducebamini#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dūcēbantur",
"links": [
[
"dūcēbantur",
"ducebantur#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dūcar",
"links": [
[
"dūcar",
"ducar#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"passive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dūcēris",
"links": [
[
"dūcēris",
"duceris#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"passive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dūcēre",
"links": [
[
"dūcēre",
"ducere#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"passive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dūcētur",
"links": [
[
"dūcētur",
"ducetur#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"passive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dūcēmur",
"links": [
[
"dūcēmur",
"ducemur#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dūcēminī",
"links": [
[
"dūcēminī",
"ducemini#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dūcentur",
"links": [
[
"dūcentur",
"ducentur#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ductus + present active indicative of sum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "ductus + imperfect active indicative of sum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "ductus + future active indicative of sum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"passive",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "dūcam",
"links": [
[
"dūcam",
"ducam#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "dūcās",
"links": [
[
"dūcās",
"ducas#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "dūcat",
"links": [
[
"dūcat",
"ducat#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dūcāmus",
"links": [
[
"dūcāmus",
"ducamus#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "dūcātis",
"links": [
[
"dūcātis",
"ducatis#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "dūcant",
"links": [
[
"dūcant",
"ducant#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dūcerem",
"links": [
[
"dūcerem",
"ducerem#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "dūcerēs",
"links": [
[
"dūcerēs",
"duceres#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "dūceret",
"links": [
[
"dūceret",
"duceret#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dūcerēmus",
"links": [
[
"dūcerēmus",
"duceremus#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "dūcerētis",
"links": [
[
"dūcerētis",
"duceretis#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "dūcerent",
"links": [
[
"dūcerent",
"ducerent#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dūxerim",
"links": [
[
"dūxerim",
"duxerim#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"perfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "dūxerīs",
"links": [
[
"dūxerīs",
"duxeris#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"perfect",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "dūxerit",
"links": [
[
"dūxerit",
"duxerit#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"perfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dūxerīmus",
"links": [
[
"dūxerīmus",
"duxerimus#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"perfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "dūxerītis",
"links": [
[
"dūxerītis",
"duxeritis#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"perfect",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "dūxerint",
"links": [
[
"dūxerint",
"duxerint#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"perfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dūxissem",
"links": [
[
"dūxissem",
"duxissem#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"pluperfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "dūxissēs",
"links": [
[
"dūxissēs",
"duxisses#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"pluperfect",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "dūxisset",
"links": [
[
"dūxisset",
"duxisset#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"pluperfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dūxissēmus",
"links": [
[
"dūxissēmus",
"duxissemus#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "dūxissētis",
"links": [
[
"dūxissētis",
"duxissetis#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "dūxissent",
"links": [
[
"dūxissent",
"duxissent#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dūcar",
"links": [
[
"dūcar",
"ducar#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"passive",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "dūcāris",
"links": [
[
"dūcāris",
"ducaris#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "dūcāre",
"links": [
[
"dūcāre",
"ducare#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "dūcātur",
"links": [
[
"dūcātur",
"ducatur#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dūcāmur",
"links": [
[
"dūcāmur",
"ducamur#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"passive",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "dūcāminī",
"links": [
[
"dūcāminī",
"ducamini#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "dūcantur",
"links": [
[
"dūcantur",
"ducantur#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dūcerer",
"links": [
[
"dūcerer",
"ducerer#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"passive",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "dūcerēris",
"links": [
[
"dūcerēris",
"ducereris#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"passive",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "dūcerēre",
"links": [
[
"dūcerēre",
"ducerere#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"passive",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "dūcerētur",
"links": [
[
"dūcerētur",
"duceretur#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"passive",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dūcerēmur",
"links": [
[
"dūcerēmur",
"duceremur#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"passive",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "dūcerēminī",
"links": [
[
"dūcerēminī",
"duceremini#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"passive",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "dūcerentur",
"links": [
[
"dūcerentur",
"ducerentur#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"passive",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ductus + present active subjunctive of sum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive",
"perfect",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "ductus + imperfect active subjunctive of sum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive",
"pluperfect",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"imperative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dūc",
"links": [
[
"dūc",
"duc#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dūce",
"links": [
[
"dūce",
"duce#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"imperative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "dūcite",
"links": [
[
"dūcite",
"ducite#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperative",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"future",
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dūcitō",
"links": [
[
"dūcitō",
"ducito#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dūcitō",
"links": [
[
"dūcitō",
"ducito#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"imperative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"future",
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dūcitōte",
"links": [
[
"dūcitōte",
"ducitote#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dūcuntō",
"links": [
[
"dūcuntō",
"ducunto#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"imperative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"passive",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dūcere",
"links": [
[
"dūcere",
"ducere#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"passive",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"passive",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"passive",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "dūciminī",
"links": [
[
"dūciminī",
"ducimini#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"passive",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"passive",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"imperative",
"passive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dūcitor",
"links": [
[
"dūcitor",
"ducitor#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"imperative",
"passive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dūcitor",
"links": [
[
"dūcitor",
"ducitor#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"imperative",
"passive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"imperative",
"passive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"imperative",
"passive",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dūcuntor",
"links": [
[
"dūcuntor",
"ducuntor#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"imperative",
"passive",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "dūcere",
"links": [
[
"dūcere",
"ducere#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"infinitive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "dūcī",
"links": [
[
"dūcī",
"duci#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "dūcēns",
"links": [
[
"dūcēns",
"ducens#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ductūrum esse",
"links": [
[
"ductūrum",
"ducturum#Latin"
],
[
"esse",
"esse#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "ductum īrī",
"links": [
[
"ductum",
"ductum#Latin"
],
[
"īrī",
"iri#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"infinitive",
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "ductūrus",
"links": [
[
"ductūrus",
"ducturus#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "dūcendus",
"links": [
[
"dūcendus",
"ducendus#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"participle",
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "dūcundus",
"links": [
[
"dūcundus",
"ducundus#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"participle",
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "dūxisse",
"links": [
[
"dūxisse",
"duxisse#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"infinitive",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "ductum esse",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"passive",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "ductus",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"infinitive",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "ductum fore",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"infinitive",
"passive",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"participle",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"participle",
"passive",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "ductūrum fuisse",
"links": [
[
"ductūrum",
"ducturum#Latin"
],
[
"fuisse",
"fuisse#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"infinitive",
"perfect",
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"passive",
"perfect",
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"perfect",
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"perfect",
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "dūcendī",
"links": [
[
"dūcendī",
"ducendi#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"gerund",
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "dūcendō",
"links": [
[
"dūcendō",
"ducendo#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dative",
"gerund",
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "dūcendum",
"links": [
[
"dūcendum",
"ducendum#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"gerund",
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "dūcendō",
"links": [
[
"dūcendō",
"ducendo#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"gerund",
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "ductum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"noun-from-verb",
"supine"
]
},
{
"form": "ductū",
"links": [
[
"ductū",
"ductu#Latin"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"noun-from-verb",
"supine"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "irreg",
"2": "dūcō"
},
"expansion": "dūcō (present infinitive dūcere, perfect active dūxī, supine ductum); third conjugation, irregular short imperative",
"name": "la-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "irreg",
"2": "dūcō"
},
"name": "la-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Latin terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "To which the goddess replies: ‘‘Lead on! You have understood how you are able to compel me.’’\n(A humble farmer named Celeus and his young daughter have spoken kindly to an old woman, and have invited her to visit their cottage, unaware that their guest is the goddess Ceres in disguise.)",
"ref": "8 CE, Ovidius, Fasti 4.527",
"text": "cui dea ‘dūc!’ inquit ‘scīstī, quā cōgere possēs’",
"translation": "To which the goddess replies: ‘‘Lead on! You have understood how you are able to compel me.’’\n(A humble farmer named Celeus and his young daughter have spoken kindly to an old woman, and have invited her to visit their cottage, unaware that their guest is the goddess Ceres in disguise.)",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to lead, guide, conduct, lead away"
],
"links": [
[
"lead",
"lead"
],
[
"guide",
"guide"
],
[
"conduct",
"conduct"
],
[
"lead",
"lead"
],
[
"away",
"away"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "moderor"
},
{
"word": "ago"
},
{
"word": "deduco"
},
{
"word": "produco"
},
{
"word": "perfero"
},
{
"word": "traduco"
},
{
"word": "impingo"
}
],
"tags": [
"conjugation-3"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Latin terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "You could have taken (me) to your home.",
"ref": "c. 84 BCE – 54 BCE, Catullus, Carmina 64",
"text": "In vestrās potuistī dūcere sēdēs.",
"translation": "You could have taken (me) to your home.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to take"
],
"links": [
[
"take",
"take"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(by extension) to take"
],
"tags": [
"broadly",
"conjugation-3"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to draw, pull"
],
"links": [
[
"draw",
"draw"
],
[
"pull",
"pull"
]
],
"tags": [
"conjugation-3"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Latin terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "They reckoned that a two-year period was enough for them to accomplish those things; by law, they confirmed the departure for the third year.",
"ref": "c. 52 BCE, Julius Caesar, Commentarii de Bello Gallico 1.3",
"text": "Ad eās rēs cōnficiendās biennium sibi satis esse dūxērunt; in tertium annum profectiōnem lēge cōnfirmant.",
"translation": "They reckoned that a two-year period was enough for them to accomplish those things; by law, they confirmed the departure for the third year.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to think, consider, regard, calculate, count, reckon"
],
"links": [
[
"think",
"think"
],
[
"consider",
"consider"
],
[
"regard",
"regard"
],
[
"calculate",
"calculate"
],
[
"count",
"count"
],
[
"reckon",
"reckon"
]
],
"tags": [
"conjugation-3"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Latin ellipses",
"Latin terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "By reason of my wealth, I could have married a dowered wife of the best family.",
"ref": "c. 206 BCE, Plautus, Miles Gloriosus 3.1.83–84",
"text": "Propter dīvitiās meās, licuit uxōrem dōtātam genere summō dūcere.",
"translation": "By reason of my wealth, I could have married a dowered wife of the best family.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"english": "Are you to be married today?\n(Colloquial use of present tense for the future.)",
"ref": "166 BCE, Publius Terentius Afer, Andria 321",
"text": "Hodiē uxōrem dūcis?",
"translation": "Are you to be married today?\n(Colloquial use of present tense for the future.)",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"ellipsis of dūcere domum",
"to lead (a wife in marriage), to marry, to take (as one’s wife)"
],
"links": [
[
"domum",
"domum#Latin"
],
[
"lead",
"lead"
],
[
"marry",
"marry"
],
[
"take",
"take"
]
],
"tags": [
"conjugation-3"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Latin ellipses",
"Latin vulgarities",
"Plautine Latin"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Near-synonyms: comprimō, coeō, amō, futuō"
}
],
"glosses": [
"ellipsis of dūcere domum",
"to lead a prostitute (scortum) home to have sex; to have sex with a prostitute"
],
"links": [
[
"domum",
"domum#Latin"
],
[
"lead",
"lead"
],
[
"prostitute",
"prostitute"
],
[
"scortum",
"scortum#Latin"
],
[
"have sex",
"have sex"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"ellipsis of dūcere domum",
"(Plautine, vulgar) to lead a prostitute (scortum) home to have sex; to have sex with a prostitute"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "comprimō"
},
{
"word": "coeō"
},
{
"word": "amō"
},
{
"word": "futuō"
}
],
"tags": [
"conjugation-3",
"vulgar"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to prolong, to protract"
],
"links": [
[
"prolong",
"prolong"
],
[
"protract",
"protract"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "prōdūco"
}
],
"tags": [
"conjugation-3"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Latin transitive verbs",
"la:Military"
],
"glosses": [
"to march, command, lead (e.g., an army)"
],
"links": [
[
"military",
"military"
],
[
"march",
"march"
],
[
"command",
"command"
],
[
"lead",
"lead"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(military, transitive) to march, command, lead (e.g., an army)"
],
"tags": [
"conjugation-3",
"transitive"
],
"topics": [
"government",
"military",
"politics",
"war"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Latin terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
12,
22
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
30,
43
]
],
"english": "For a long time, the soldiers were marching.",
"text": "Diū mīlitēs dūcēbantur.",
"translation": "For a long time, the soldiers were marching.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to march (said of soldiers, lit. \"be led\")"
],
"links": [
[
"march",
"march"
]
],
"qualifier": "passive voice with active voice meaning",
"raw_glosses": [
"(passive voice with active voice meaning) to march (said of soldiers, lit. \"be led\")"
],
"tags": [
"conjugation-3"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to forge (rare)"
],
"links": [
[
"forge",
"forge"
]
],
"tags": [
"conjugation-3"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈduː.koː]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈduː.ko]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "duco"
}
Download raw JSONL data for duco meaning in Latin (32.6kB)
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: Plautine, vulgar",
"path": [
"duco"
],
"section": "Latin",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "duco",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: Plautine, vulgar",
"path": [
"duco"
],
"section": "Latin",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "duco",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latin dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-04-01 using wiktextract (4d423fd and 9452535). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.