"dives" meaning in Latin

See dives in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: [ˈdiː.wɛs] [Classical-Latin], [ˈdiː.ves] (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical)
Etymology: From or related to Proto-Indo-European *deywós, the same source as deus (“god”) and dīvus (“divine”). Originally meaning “favored by the gods, blessed, divine”. Compare typologically Russian бога́тый (bogátyj), бог (bog). Etymology templates: {{der|la|ine-pro|*deywós}} Proto-Indo-European *deywós, {{m+|ru|бога́тый}} Russian бога́тый (bogátyj) Head templates: {{la-adj|dīves/dīvit<+.-I>|comp=dīvitior|sup=dīvitissimus}} dīves (genitive dīvitis, comparative dīvitior, superlative dīvitissimus); third-declension one-termination adjective (non-i-stem) Inflection templates: {{la-adecl|dīves/dīvit<+.-I>|abl_sg=dīvite/dīvitī|acc_pl_n=-|footnote=See also <i class="Latn mention" lang="la">dīs</i>. Ablative singular dīvitī occurs in Pliny; see the above quote.|nom_pl_n=-|voc_pl_n=-}} Forms: dīves [canonical], dīvitis [genitive], dīvitior [comparative], dīvitissimus [superlative], no-table-tags [table-tags], dīves [feminine, masculine, neuter, nominative, singular], dīvitēs [feminine, masculine, nominative, plural], - [neuter, nominative, plural], dīvitis [feminine, genitive, masculine, neuter, singular], dīvitum [feminine, genitive, masculine, neuter, plural], dīvitī [dative, feminine, masculine, neuter, singular], dīvitibus [dative, feminine, masculine, neuter, plural], dīvitem [accusative, feminine, masculine, singular], dīves [accusative, neuter, singular], dīvitīs [accusative, feminine, masculine, plural], dīvitēs [accusative, feminine, masculine, plural], - [accusative, neuter, plural], dīvite [ablative, feminine, masculine, neuter, singular], dīvitī [ablative, feminine, masculine, neuter, singular], dīvitibus [ablative, feminine, masculine, neuter, plural], dīves [feminine, masculine, neuter, singular, vocative], dīvitēs [feminine, masculine, plural, vocative], - [neuter, plural, vocative], dīs [alternative]
  1. rich, wealthy Tags: declension-3, one-termination Synonyms: opulentus, opulēns, locuplēs
    Sense id: en-dives-la-adj-sXxiDoil Categories (other): Money Disambiguation of Money: 97 0 3 0 0
  2. (e.g. of land) productive, fertile, abundant with riches Tags: declension-3, one-termination Synonyms: fecundus, fertilis, frūgifer, ūber, opīmus, dītis
    Sense id: en-dives-la-adj-3OlddjzJ Categories (other): Latin entries with incorrect language header, Latin masculine nouns in the third declension, Latin third declension adjectives of one termination, Latin third declension adjectives of one termination with ablative in -e Disambiguation of Latin entries with incorrect language header: 15 51 19 6 8 Disambiguation of Latin masculine nouns in the third declension: 21 35 19 5 19 Disambiguation of Latin third declension adjectives of one termination: 19 42 19 15 5 Disambiguation of Latin third declension adjectives of one termination with ablative in -e: 18 45 18 15 4
  3. sumptuous, costly, splendid, precious Tags: declension-3, one-termination Synonyms: pretiōsus, cārus, antīquus, impēnsus
    Sense id: en-dives-la-adj-yAhMfsfc
  4. talented Tags: declension-3, one-termination
    Sense id: en-dives-la-adj-BwvJZOaw

Noun

IPA: [ˈdiː.wɛs] [Classical-Latin], [ˈdiː.ves] (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical)
Etymology: From or related to Proto-Indo-European *deywós, the same source as deus (“god”) and dīvus (“divine”). Originally meaning “favored by the gods, blessed, divine”. Compare typologically Russian бога́тый (bogátyj), бог (bog). Etymology templates: {{der|la|ine-pro|*deywós}} Proto-Indo-European *deywós, {{m+|ru|бога́тый}} Russian бога́тый (bogátyj) Head templates: {{la-noun|dīves/dīvit<3>|g=m}} dīves m (genitive dīvitis); third declension Inflection templates: {{la-ndecl|dīves/dīvit<3>|footnote=See also <i class="Latn mention" lang="la">dīs</i>.}} Forms: dīves [canonical, masculine], dīvitis [genitive], no-table-tags [table-tags], dīves [nominative, singular], dīvitēs [nominative, plural], dīvitis [genitive, singular], dīvitum [genitive, plural], dīvitī [dative, singular], dīvitibus [dative, plural], dīvitem [accusative, singular], dīvitēs [accusative, plural], dīvite [ablative, singular], dīvitibus [ablative, plural], dīves [singular, vocative], dīvitēs [plural, vocative], dīs [alternative]
  1. a rich man Tags: declension-3
    Sense id: en-dives-la-noun-amQpvjFo
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*deywós"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *deywós",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "бога́тый"
      },
      "expansion": "Russian бога́тый (bogátyj)",
      "name": "m+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From or related to Proto-Indo-European *deywós, the same source as deus (“god”) and dīvus (“divine”). Originally meaning “favored by the gods, blessed, divine”.\nCompare typologically Russian бога́тый (bogátyj), бог (bog).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "dīves",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dīvitis",
      "links": [
        [
          "dīvitis",
          "divitis"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dīvitior",
      "links": [
        [
          "dīvitior",
          "divitior"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dīvitissimus",
      "links": [
        [
          "dīvitissimus",
          "divitissimus"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-adecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dīves",
      "links": [
        [
          "dīves",
          "dives#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dīvitēs",
      "links": [
        [
          "dīvitēs",
          "divites#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dīvitis",
      "links": [
        [
          "dīvitis",
          "divitis#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dīvitum",
      "links": [
        [
          "dīvitum",
          "divitum#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dīvitī",
      "links": [
        [
          "dīvitī",
          "diviti#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dīvitibus",
      "links": [
        [
          "dīvitibus",
          "divitibus#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dīvitem",
      "links": [
        [
          "dīvitem",
          "divitem#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dīves",
      "links": [
        [
          "dīves",
          "dives#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dīvitīs",
      "links": [
        [
          "dīvitīs",
          "divitis#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dīvitēs",
      "links": [
        [
          "dīvitēs",
          "divites#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dīvite",
      "links": [
        [
          "dīvite",
          "divite#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dīvitī",
      "links": [
        [
          "dīvitī",
          "diviti#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dīvitibus",
      "links": [
        [
          "dīvitibus",
          "divitibus#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dīves",
      "links": [
        [
          "dīves",
          "dives#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dīvitēs",
      "links": [
        [
          "dīvitēs",
          "divites#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dīs",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dīves/dīvit<+.-I>",
        "comp": "dīvitior",
        "sup": "dīvitissimus"
      },
      "expansion": "dīves (genitive dīvitis, comparative dīvitior, superlative dīvitissimus); third-declension one-termination adjective (non-i-stem)",
      "name": "la-adj"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dīves/dīvit<+.-I>",
        "abl_sg": "dīvite/dīvitī",
        "acc_pl_n": "-",
        "footnote": "See also <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"la\">dīs</i>. Ablative singular dīvitī occurs in Pliny; see the above quote.",
        "nom_pl_n": "-",
        "voc_pl_n": "-"
      },
      "name": "la-adecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "inops"
        },
        {
          "word": "egēns"
        },
        {
          "word": "exiguus"
        },
        {
          "word": "pauper"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "97 0 3 0 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "la",
          "name": "Money",
          "orig": "la:Money",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "(please add an English translation of this quotation)",
          "ref": "27 BCE – 25 BCE, Titus Livius, Ab urbe condita 22.16.4",
          "text": "Inclusus inde videri Hannibal via ad Casilinum obsessa, cum Capua et Samnium et tantum ab tergo divitum sociorum Romanis commeatus subveheret, Poenus inter Formiana saxa ac Literni arenas stagnaque et per horridas silvas hibernaturus esset.",
          "translation": "(please add an English translation of this quotation)",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "english": "\"But now\", he said,\"it is common to see philosophers run on their own accord to the doors of rich young men to teach, and for them to sit there and wait nearly to noon, until the students sleep off all the night's wine.",
          "ref": "c. 177 CE, Aulus Gellius, Noctes Atticae 7.10.5",
          "text": "\"At nunc,\" inquit, \"videre est philosophos ultro currere, ut doceant, ad fores iuvenum divitum eosque ibi sedere atque opperiri prope ad meridiem, donec discipuli nocturnum omne vinum edormiant.\"",
          "translation": "\"But now\", he said,\"it is common to see philosophers run on their own accord to the doors of rich young men to teach, and for them to sit there and wait nearly to noon, until the students sleep off all the night's wine.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "rich, wealthy"
      ],
      "id": "en-dives-la-adj-sXxiDoil",
      "links": [
        [
          "rich",
          "rich"
        ],
        [
          "wealthy",
          "wealthy"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "opulentus"
        },
        {
          "word": "opulēns"
        },
        {
          "word": "locuplēs"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-3",
        "one-termination"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "15 51 19 6 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "21 35 19 5 19",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin masculine nouns in the third declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "19 42 19 15 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin third declension adjectives of one termination",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "18 45 18 15 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin third declension adjectives of one termination with ablative in -e",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "2018 translation by John G. Fitch\nAn unyoked female of snow-white body must appease Lucina; and she who restrains the bloodstained hands of savage Mars, who grants treaties to warring nations and stores abundance in her rich horn, as gentler, should be given a tender victim.",
          "ref": "c. 4 BCE – 65 CE, Seneca Minor, Medea 65",
          "roman": "donetur tenera mitior hostia.",
          "text": "Lucinam nivei femina corporis\nintemptata iugo placet; et asperi\nMartis sanguineas quae cohibet manus,\nquae dat belligeris foedera gentibus\net cornu retinet divite copiam,",
          "translation": "2018 translation by John G. Fitch\nAn unyoked female of snow-white body must appease Lucina; and she who restrains the bloodstained hands of savage Mars, who grants treaties to warring nations and stores abundance in her rich horn, as gentler, should be given a tender victim.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "productive, fertile, abundant with riches"
      ],
      "id": "en-dives-la-adj-3OlddjzJ",
      "links": [
        [
          "productive",
          "productive"
        ],
        [
          "fertile",
          "fertile"
        ],
        [
          "abundant",
          "abundant"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(e.g. of land) productive, fertile, abundant with riches"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "fecundus"
        },
        {
          "word": "fertilis"
        },
        {
          "word": "frūgifer"
        },
        {
          "word": "ūber"
        },
        {
          "word": "opīmus"
        },
        {
          "word": "dītis"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-3",
        "one-termination"
      ]
    },
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "vīlis"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Translation by Howard Rackham, 1961 edition, page 576f.\nAlexander the Great—for so lordly an assessment will be effected best and least invidiously by the most supreme tribunals—when among the booty won from the Persian King Darius there was a case of unguents made of gold and enriched with pearls and precious stones, and when his friends pointed out the various uses to which it could be put, since a warrior soiled with warfare had no use for perfume, said, \"No, by Hercules, rather let it be assigned to keeping the works of Homer\"—so that the most precious achievement of the mind of man might be preserved in the richest possible product of the craftsman's art.",
          "ref": "77 CE – 79 CE, Plinius Maior, Naturalis Historia VII.XXX.108",
          "text": "Itaque Alexander Magnus—etenim insignibus iudiciis optume citraque invidiam tam superba censura peragetur—inter spolia Darii Persarum regis unguentorum scrinio capto quod erat de auro margaritis gemmisque pretiosum, varios eius usus amicis demonstrantibus, quando tacdebat unguenti bellatorem et militia sordidum, ' Immo Hercule,' inquit, ' librorum Homeri custodiae detur,' ut pretiosissimum humani animi opus quam maxime diviti opere servaretur.",
          "translation": "Translation by Howard Rackham, 1961 edition, page 576f.\nAlexander the Great—for so lordly an assessment will be effected best and least invidiously by the most supreme tribunals—when among the booty won from the Persian King Darius there was a case of unguents made of gold and enriched with pearls and precious stones, and when his friends pointed out the various uses to which it could be put, since a warrior soiled with warfare had no use for perfume, said, \"No, by Hercules, rather let it be assigned to keeping the works of Homer\"—so that the most precious achievement of the mind of man might be preserved in the richest possible product of the craftsman's art.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "sumptuous, costly, splendid, precious"
      ],
      "id": "en-dives-la-adj-yAhMfsfc",
      "links": [
        [
          "sumptuous",
          "sumptuous"
        ],
        [
          "costly",
          "costly"
        ],
        [
          "splendid",
          "splendid"
        ],
        [
          "precious",
          "precious"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "pretiōsus"
        },
        {
          "word": "cārus"
        },
        {
          "word": "antīquus"
        },
        {
          "word": "impēnsus"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-3",
        "one-termination"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "talented"
      ],
      "id": "en-dives-la-adj-BwvJZOaw",
      "links": [
        [
          "talented",
          "talented"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-3",
        "one-termination"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈdiː.wɛs]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈdiː.ves]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "dives"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*deywós"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *deywós",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "бога́тый"
      },
      "expansion": "Russian бога́тый (bogátyj)",
      "name": "m+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From or related to Proto-Indo-European *deywós, the same source as deus (“god”) and dīvus (“divine”). Originally meaning “favored by the gods, blessed, divine”.\nCompare typologically Russian бога́тый (bogátyj), бог (bog).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "dīves",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dīvitis",
      "links": [
        [
          "dīvitis",
          "divitis"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dīves",
      "links": [
        [
          "dīves",
          "dives#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dīvitēs",
      "links": [
        [
          "dīvitēs",
          "divites#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dīvitis",
      "links": [
        [
          "dīvitis",
          "divitis#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dīvitum",
      "links": [
        [
          "dīvitum",
          "divitum#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dīvitī",
      "links": [
        [
          "dīvitī",
          "diviti#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dīvitibus",
      "links": [
        [
          "dīvitibus",
          "divitibus#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dīvitem",
      "links": [
        [
          "dīvitem",
          "divitem#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dīvitēs",
      "links": [
        [
          "dīvitēs",
          "divites#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dīvite",
      "links": [
        [
          "dīvite",
          "divite#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dīvitibus",
      "links": [
        [
          "dīvitibus",
          "divitibus#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dīves",
      "links": [
        [
          "dīves",
          "dives#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dīvitēs",
      "links": [
        [
          "dīvitēs",
          "divites#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dīs",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dīves/dīvit<3>",
        "g": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "dīves m (genitive dīvitis); third declension",
      "name": "la-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dīves/dīvit<3>",
        "footnote": "See also <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"la\">dīs</i>."
      },
      "name": "la-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a rich man"
      ],
      "id": "en-dives-la-noun-amQpvjFo",
      "links": [
        [
          "rich",
          "rich"
        ],
        [
          "man",
          "man"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-3"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈdiː.wɛs]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈdiː.ves]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "dives"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Latin 2-syllable words",
    "Latin adjectives",
    "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
    "Latin lemmas",
    "Latin masculine nouns",
    "Latin masculine nouns in the third declension",
    "Latin nouns",
    "Latin terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Latin third declension adjectives",
    "Latin third declension adjectives of one termination",
    "Latin third declension adjectives of one termination with ablative in -e",
    "Latin third declension nouns",
    "Pages with 4 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "la:Money"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*deywós"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *deywós",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "бога́тый"
      },
      "expansion": "Russian бога́тый (bogátyj)",
      "name": "m+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From or related to Proto-Indo-European *deywós, the same source as deus (“god”) and dīvus (“divine”). Originally meaning “favored by the gods, blessed, divine”.\nCompare typologically Russian бога́тый (bogátyj), бог (bog).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "dīves",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dīvitis",
      "links": [
        [
          "dīvitis",
          "divitis"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dīvitior",
      "links": [
        [
          "dīvitior",
          "divitior"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dīvitissimus",
      "links": [
        [
          "dīvitissimus",
          "divitissimus"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-adecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dīves",
      "links": [
        [
          "dīves",
          "dives#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dīvitēs",
      "links": [
        [
          "dīvitēs",
          "divites#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dīvitis",
      "links": [
        [
          "dīvitis",
          "divitis#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dīvitum",
      "links": [
        [
          "dīvitum",
          "divitum#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dīvitī",
      "links": [
        [
          "dīvitī",
          "diviti#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dīvitibus",
      "links": [
        [
          "dīvitibus",
          "divitibus#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dīvitem",
      "links": [
        [
          "dīvitem",
          "divitem#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dīves",
      "links": [
        [
          "dīves",
          "dives#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dīvitīs",
      "links": [
        [
          "dīvitīs",
          "divitis#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dīvitēs",
      "links": [
        [
          "dīvitēs",
          "divites#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dīvite",
      "links": [
        [
          "dīvite",
          "divite#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dīvitī",
      "links": [
        [
          "dīvitī",
          "diviti#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dīvitibus",
      "links": [
        [
          "dīvitibus",
          "divitibus#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dīves",
      "links": [
        [
          "dīves",
          "dives#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dīvitēs",
      "links": [
        [
          "dīvitēs",
          "divites#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dīs",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dīves/dīvit<+.-I>",
        "comp": "dīvitior",
        "sup": "dīvitissimus"
      },
      "expansion": "dīves (genitive dīvitis, comparative dīvitior, superlative dīvitissimus); third-declension one-termination adjective (non-i-stem)",
      "name": "la-adj"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dīves/dīvit<+.-I>",
        "abl_sg": "dīvite/dīvitī",
        "acc_pl_n": "-",
        "footnote": "See also <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"la\">dīs</i>. Ablative singular dīvitī occurs in Pliny; see the above quote.",
        "nom_pl_n": "-",
        "voc_pl_n": "-"
      },
      "name": "la-adecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "inops"
        },
        {
          "word": "egēns"
        },
        {
          "word": "exiguus"
        },
        {
          "word": "pauper"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "Latin terms with quotations",
        "Requests for translations of Latin quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "(please add an English translation of this quotation)",
          "ref": "27 BCE – 25 BCE, Titus Livius, Ab urbe condita 22.16.4",
          "text": "Inclusus inde videri Hannibal via ad Casilinum obsessa, cum Capua et Samnium et tantum ab tergo divitum sociorum Romanis commeatus subveheret, Poenus inter Formiana saxa ac Literni arenas stagnaque et per horridas silvas hibernaturus esset.",
          "translation": "(please add an English translation of this quotation)",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "english": "\"But now\", he said,\"it is common to see philosophers run on their own accord to the doors of rich young men to teach, and for them to sit there and wait nearly to noon, until the students sleep off all the night's wine.",
          "ref": "c. 177 CE, Aulus Gellius, Noctes Atticae 7.10.5",
          "text": "\"At nunc,\" inquit, \"videre est philosophos ultro currere, ut doceant, ad fores iuvenum divitum eosque ibi sedere atque opperiri prope ad meridiem, donec discipuli nocturnum omne vinum edormiant.\"",
          "translation": "\"But now\", he said,\"it is common to see philosophers run on their own accord to the doors of rich young men to teach, and for them to sit there and wait nearly to noon, until the students sleep off all the night's wine.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "rich, wealthy"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "rich",
          "rich"
        ],
        [
          "wealthy",
          "wealthy"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "opulentus"
        },
        {
          "word": "opulēns"
        },
        {
          "word": "locuplēs"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-3",
        "one-termination"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Latin terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "2018 translation by John G. Fitch\nAn unyoked female of snow-white body must appease Lucina; and she who restrains the bloodstained hands of savage Mars, who grants treaties to warring nations and stores abundance in her rich horn, as gentler, should be given a tender victim.",
          "ref": "c. 4 BCE – 65 CE, Seneca Minor, Medea 65",
          "roman": "donetur tenera mitior hostia.",
          "text": "Lucinam nivei femina corporis\nintemptata iugo placet; et asperi\nMartis sanguineas quae cohibet manus,\nquae dat belligeris foedera gentibus\net cornu retinet divite copiam,",
          "translation": "2018 translation by John G. Fitch\nAn unyoked female of snow-white body must appease Lucina; and she who restrains the bloodstained hands of savage Mars, who grants treaties to warring nations and stores abundance in her rich horn, as gentler, should be given a tender victim.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "productive, fertile, abundant with riches"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "productive",
          "productive"
        ],
        [
          "fertile",
          "fertile"
        ],
        [
          "abundant",
          "abundant"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(e.g. of land) productive, fertile, abundant with riches"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "fecundus"
        },
        {
          "word": "fertilis"
        },
        {
          "word": "frūgifer"
        },
        {
          "word": "ūber"
        },
        {
          "word": "opīmus"
        },
        {
          "word": "dītis"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-3",
        "one-termination"
      ]
    },
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "vīlis"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "Latin terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Translation by Howard Rackham, 1961 edition, page 576f.\nAlexander the Great—for so lordly an assessment will be effected best and least invidiously by the most supreme tribunals—when among the booty won from the Persian King Darius there was a case of unguents made of gold and enriched with pearls and precious stones, and when his friends pointed out the various uses to which it could be put, since a warrior soiled with warfare had no use for perfume, said, \"No, by Hercules, rather let it be assigned to keeping the works of Homer\"—so that the most precious achievement of the mind of man might be preserved in the richest possible product of the craftsman's art.",
          "ref": "77 CE – 79 CE, Plinius Maior, Naturalis Historia VII.XXX.108",
          "text": "Itaque Alexander Magnus—etenim insignibus iudiciis optume citraque invidiam tam superba censura peragetur—inter spolia Darii Persarum regis unguentorum scrinio capto quod erat de auro margaritis gemmisque pretiosum, varios eius usus amicis demonstrantibus, quando tacdebat unguenti bellatorem et militia sordidum, ' Immo Hercule,' inquit, ' librorum Homeri custodiae detur,' ut pretiosissimum humani animi opus quam maxime diviti opere servaretur.",
          "translation": "Translation by Howard Rackham, 1961 edition, page 576f.\nAlexander the Great—for so lordly an assessment will be effected best and least invidiously by the most supreme tribunals—when among the booty won from the Persian King Darius there was a case of unguents made of gold and enriched with pearls and precious stones, and when his friends pointed out the various uses to which it could be put, since a warrior soiled with warfare had no use for perfume, said, \"No, by Hercules, rather let it be assigned to keeping the works of Homer\"—so that the most precious achievement of the mind of man might be preserved in the richest possible product of the craftsman's art.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "sumptuous, costly, splendid, precious"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "sumptuous",
          "sumptuous"
        ],
        [
          "costly",
          "costly"
        ],
        [
          "splendid",
          "splendid"
        ],
        [
          "precious",
          "precious"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "pretiōsus"
        },
        {
          "word": "cārus"
        },
        {
          "word": "antīquus"
        },
        {
          "word": "impēnsus"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-3",
        "one-termination"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "talented"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "talented",
          "talented"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-3",
        "one-termination"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈdiː.wɛs]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈdiː.ves]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "dives"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Latin 2-syllable words",
    "Latin adjectives",
    "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
    "Latin lemmas",
    "Latin masculine nouns",
    "Latin masculine nouns in the third declension",
    "Latin nouns",
    "Latin terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Latin third declension adjectives",
    "Latin third declension adjectives of one termination",
    "Latin third declension adjectives of one termination with ablative in -e",
    "Latin third declension nouns",
    "Pages with 4 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "la:Money"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*deywós"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *deywós",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "бога́тый"
      },
      "expansion": "Russian бога́тый (bogátyj)",
      "name": "m+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From or related to Proto-Indo-European *deywós, the same source as deus (“god”) and dīvus (“divine”). Originally meaning “favored by the gods, blessed, divine”.\nCompare typologically Russian бога́тый (bogátyj), бог (bog).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "dīves",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dīvitis",
      "links": [
        [
          "dīvitis",
          "divitis"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dīves",
      "links": [
        [
          "dīves",
          "dives#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dīvitēs",
      "links": [
        [
          "dīvitēs",
          "divites#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dīvitis",
      "links": [
        [
          "dīvitis",
          "divitis#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dīvitum",
      "links": [
        [
          "dīvitum",
          "divitum#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dīvitī",
      "links": [
        [
          "dīvitī",
          "diviti#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dīvitibus",
      "links": [
        [
          "dīvitibus",
          "divitibus#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dīvitem",
      "links": [
        [
          "dīvitem",
          "divitem#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dīvitēs",
      "links": [
        [
          "dīvitēs",
          "divites#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dīvite",
      "links": [
        [
          "dīvite",
          "divite#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dīvitibus",
      "links": [
        [
          "dīvitibus",
          "divitibus#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dīves",
      "links": [
        [
          "dīves",
          "dives#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dīvitēs",
      "links": [
        [
          "dīvitēs",
          "divites#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dīs",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dīves/dīvit<3>",
        "g": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "dīves m (genitive dīvitis); third declension",
      "name": "la-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dīves/dīvit<3>",
        "footnote": "See also <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"la\">dīs</i>."
      },
      "name": "la-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a rich man"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "rich",
          "rich"
        ],
        [
          "man",
          "man"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-3"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈdiː.wɛs]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈdiː.ves]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "dives"
}

Download raw JSONL data for dives meaning in Latin (13.6kB)

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1698",
  "msg": "unrecognized head form: non-i-stem",
  "path": [
    "dives"
  ],
  "section": "Latin",
  "subsection": "adjective",
  "title": "dives",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latin dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-09-09 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-09-02 using wiktextract (ccec6f1 and 4deed51). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.