"discipulus" meaning in Latin

See discipulus in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /disˈki.pu.lus/ [Classical-Latin], [d̪ɪs̠ˈkɪpʊɫ̪ʊs̠] [Classical-Latin], /diʃˈʃi.pu.lus/ (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical), [d̪iʃˈʃiːpulus] (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical)
Etymology: From dis- + Proto-Italic *kapelos (“one who takes”) corresponding to *dwiskapelos, from *kapiō (“take”) (whence capiō). Sense influenced by the unrelated verb discō (“learn”). Etymology templates: {{root|la|ine-pro|*keh₂p-}}, {{inh|la|itc-pro|*kapelos||one who takes}} Proto-Italic *kapelos (“one who takes”) Head templates: {{la-noun|discipulus<2>}} discipulus m (genitive discipulī); second declension Inflection templates: {{la-ndecl|discipulus<2>}} Forms: discipulī [genitive], no-table-tags [table-tags], discipulus [nominative, singular], discipulī [nominative, plural], discipulī [genitive, singular], discipulōrum [genitive, plural], discipulō [dative, singular], discipulīs [dative, plural], discipulum [accusative, singular], discipulōs [accusative, plural], discipulō [ablative, singular], discipulīs [ablative, plural], discipule [singular, vocative], discipulī [plural, vocative]
  1. student, pupil, disciple, schoolboy Tags: declension-2, masculine Categories (topical): Education
    Sense id: en-discipulus-la-noun-jbwzKCfB Disambiguation of Education: 64 36 Categories (other): Latin masculine nouns in the second declension Disambiguation of Latin masculine nouns in the second declension: 53 47
  2. (military) cadet (student in a military school or state program) Tags: declension-2, masculine Categories (topical): Military, Bible
    Sense id: en-discipulus-la-noun-LjsEHuCF Disambiguation of Bible: 34 66 Categories (other): Latin entries with incorrect language header, Latin masculine nouns in the second declension, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Latin entries with incorrect language header: 16 84 Disambiguation of Latin masculine nouns in the second declension: 53 47 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 12 88 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 7 93 Topics: government, military, politics, war
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: disciplīna, discipulātus Related terms: disciplīnābilis, disciplīnātus, disciplīnōsus, discipula Coordinate_terms: magister, magistra

Inflected forms

{
  "coordinate_terms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "magister"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "magistra"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "disciplīna"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "discipulātus"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "disciple"
          },
          "expansion": "English: disciple",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: disciple"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ca",
            "2": "deixeble"
          },
          "expansion": "Catalan: deixeble",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Catalan: deixeble"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fr",
            "2": "disciple"
          },
          "expansion": "French: disciple",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "French: disciple"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sga",
            "2": "deiscipul"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Irish: deiscipul",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Irish: deiscipul"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ga",
            "2": "deisceabal"
          },
          "expansion": "Irish: deisceabal",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Irish: deisceabal"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gd",
            "2": "deisciobal"
          },
          "expansion": "Scottish Gaelic: deisciobal",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Scottish Gaelic: deisciobal"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "it",
            "2": "discepolo"
          },
          "expansion": "Italian: discepolo",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Italian: discepolo"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nrf",
            "2": "discipl'ye"
          },
          "expansion": "Norman: discipl'ye",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "Jersey"
          },
          "expansion": "(Jersey)",
          "name": "qualifier"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Norman: discipl'ye (Jersey)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "roa-opt",
            "2": "sêpolo",
            "3": "decipolo",
            "4": "discipulo"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese: sêpolo, decipolo, discipulo",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Galician-Portuguese: sêpolo, decipolo, discipulo"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pt",
            "2": "discípulo"
          },
          "expansion": "Portuguese: discípulo",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Portuguese: discípulo"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ro",
            "2": "discipol"
          },
          "expansion": "Romanian: discipol",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Romanian: discipol"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "es",
            "2": "discípulo"
          },
          "expansion": "Spanish: discípulo",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Spanish: discípulo"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cy",
            "2": "disgybl"
          },
          "expansion": "Welsh: disgybl",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Welsh: disgybl"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*keh₂p-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "itc-pro",
        "3": "*kapelos",
        "4": "",
        "5": "one who takes"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Italic *kapelos (“one who takes”)",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From dis- + Proto-Italic *kapelos (“one who takes”) corresponding to *dwiskapelos, from *kapiō (“take”) (whence capiō). Sense influenced by the unrelated verb discō (“learn”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "discipulī",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "discipulus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "discipulī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "discipulī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "discipulōrum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "discipulō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "discipulīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "discipulum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "discipulōs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "discipulō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "discipulīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "discipule",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "discipulī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "discipulus<2>"
      },
      "expansion": "discipulus m (genitive discipulī); second declension",
      "name": "la-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "discipulus<2>"
      },
      "name": "la-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "disciplīnābilis"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "disciplīnātus"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "disciplīnōsus"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "discipula"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "53 47",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin masculine nouns in the second declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "64 36",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "la",
          "name": "Education",
          "orig": "la:Education",
          "parents": [
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "student, pupil, disciple, schoolboy"
      ],
      "id": "en-discipulus-la-noun-jbwzKCfB",
      "links": [
        [
          "student",
          "student"
        ],
        [
          "pupil",
          "pupil"
        ],
        [
          "disciple",
          "disciple"
        ],
        [
          "schoolboy",
          "schoolboy"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-2",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "la",
          "name": "Military",
          "orig": "la:Military",
          "parents": [
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "16 84",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "53 47",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin masculine nouns in the second declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "12 88",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "7 93",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "34 66",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "la",
          "name": "Bible",
          "orig": "la:Bible",
          "parents": [
            "Books",
            "Christianity",
            "Judaism",
            "Literature",
            "Mass media",
            "Abrahamism",
            "Culture",
            "Entertainment",
            "Writing",
            "Media",
            "Religion",
            "Society",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Language",
            "Communication",
            "All topics",
            "Human",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "cadet (student in a military school or state program)"
      ],
      "id": "en-discipulus-la-noun-LjsEHuCF",
      "links": [
        [
          "military",
          "military"
        ],
        [
          "cadet",
          "cadet"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(military) cadet (student in a military school or state program)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-2",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "government",
        "military",
        "politics",
        "war"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/disˈki.pu.lus/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[d̪ɪs̠ˈkɪpʊɫ̪ʊs̠]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/diʃˈʃi.pu.lus/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[d̪iʃˈʃiːpulus]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "discipulus"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Latin 4-syllable words",
    "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
    "Latin lemmas",
    "Latin masculine nouns",
    "Latin masculine nouns in the second declension",
    "Latin nouns",
    "Latin second declension nouns",
    "Latin terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Latin terms derived from Proto-Italic",
    "Latin terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *keh₂p-",
    "Latin terms inherited from Proto-Italic",
    "Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "la:Bible",
    "la:Education"
  ],
  "coordinate_terms": [
    {
      "word": "magister"
    },
    {
      "word": "magistra"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "disciplīna"
    },
    {
      "word": "discipulātus"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "disciple"
          },
          "expansion": "English: disciple",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: disciple"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ca",
            "2": "deixeble"
          },
          "expansion": "Catalan: deixeble",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Catalan: deixeble"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fr",
            "2": "disciple"
          },
          "expansion": "French: disciple",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "French: disciple"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sga",
            "2": "deiscipul"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Irish: deiscipul",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Irish: deiscipul"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ga",
            "2": "deisceabal"
          },
          "expansion": "Irish: deisceabal",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Irish: deisceabal"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gd",
            "2": "deisciobal"
          },
          "expansion": "Scottish Gaelic: deisciobal",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Scottish Gaelic: deisciobal"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "it",
            "2": "discepolo"
          },
          "expansion": "Italian: discepolo",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Italian: discepolo"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nrf",
            "2": "discipl'ye"
          },
          "expansion": "Norman: discipl'ye",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "Jersey"
          },
          "expansion": "(Jersey)",
          "name": "qualifier"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Norman: discipl'ye (Jersey)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "roa-opt",
            "2": "sêpolo",
            "3": "decipolo",
            "4": "discipulo"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese: sêpolo, decipolo, discipulo",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Galician-Portuguese: sêpolo, decipolo, discipulo"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pt",
            "2": "discípulo"
          },
          "expansion": "Portuguese: discípulo",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Portuguese: discípulo"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ro",
            "2": "discipol"
          },
          "expansion": "Romanian: discipol",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Romanian: discipol"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "es",
            "2": "discípulo"
          },
          "expansion": "Spanish: discípulo",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Spanish: discípulo"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cy",
            "2": "disgybl"
          },
          "expansion": "Welsh: disgybl",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Welsh: disgybl"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*keh₂p-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "itc-pro",
        "3": "*kapelos",
        "4": "",
        "5": "one who takes"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Italic *kapelos (“one who takes”)",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From dis- + Proto-Italic *kapelos (“one who takes”) corresponding to *dwiskapelos, from *kapiō (“take”) (whence capiō). Sense influenced by the unrelated verb discō (“learn”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "discipulī",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "discipulus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "discipulī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "discipulī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "discipulōrum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "discipulō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "discipulīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "discipulum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "discipulōs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "discipulō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "discipulīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "discipule",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "discipulī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "discipulus<2>"
      },
      "expansion": "discipulus m (genitive discipulī); second declension",
      "name": "la-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "discipulus<2>"
      },
      "name": "la-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "disciplīnābilis"
    },
    {
      "word": "disciplīnātus"
    },
    {
      "word": "disciplīnōsus"
    },
    {
      "word": "discipula"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "student, pupil, disciple, schoolboy"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "student",
          "student"
        ],
        [
          "pupil",
          "pupil"
        ],
        [
          "disciple",
          "disciple"
        ],
        [
          "schoolboy",
          "schoolboy"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-2",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "la:Military"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "cadet (student in a military school or state program)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "military",
          "military"
        ],
        [
          "cadet",
          "cadet"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(military) cadet (student in a military school or state program)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-2",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "government",
        "military",
        "politics",
        "war"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/disˈki.pu.lus/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[d̪ɪs̠ˈkɪpʊɫ̪ʊs̠]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/diʃˈʃi.pu.lus/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[d̪iʃˈʃiːpulus]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "discipulus"
}

Download raw JSONL data for discipulus meaning in Latin (5.7kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latin dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.