See cortex in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for cortex meaning in Latin (6.8kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "corticea"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "corticeus"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "corticulus"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "corticātus"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "corticōsus"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "dēcorticō"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "قورق",
"alt": "القُورْق"
},
"expansion": "Arabic: القُورْق (al-qūrq)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Arabic: القُورْق (al-qūrq)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "còrtex"
},
"expansion": "Catalan: còrtex",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Catalan: còrtex"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "cortex"
},
"expansion": "English: cortex",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "English: cortex"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "cortex"
},
"expansion": "French: cortex",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "French: cortex"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "coirte"
},
"expansion": "Irish: coirte",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Irish: coirte"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "cortice"
},
"expansion": "Italian: cortice",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Italian: cortice"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "córtex"
},
"expansion": "Portuguese: córtex",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "córtice"
},
"expansion": "Portuguese: córtice",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "cortíceo"
},
"expansion": "Portuguese: cortíceo",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "cortiço"
},
"expansion": "Portuguese: cortiço",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "cortiça"
},
"expansion": "cortiça",
"name": "l"
}
],
"text": "Portuguese: córtex, Portuguese: córtice, Portuguese: cortíceo, Portuguese: cortiço, cortiça"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sc",
"2": "cortiche",
"3": "cortighe"
},
"expansion": "Sardinian: cortiche, cortighe",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sardinian: cortiche, cortighe"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "corcho",
"3": "corche",
"4": "córtex"
},
"expansion": "Spanish: corcho, corche, córtex",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Spanish: corcho, corche, córtex"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*(s)kort-ek-s"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *(s)kort-ek-s",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*(s)kert-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *(s)kert-",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*(s)ker-",
"3": "",
"4": "to cut"
},
"expansion": "*(s)ker- (“to cut”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "κείρω",
"3": "",
"4": "I cut off"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek κείρω (keírō, “I cut off”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "shear"
},
"expansion": "English shear",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "scheren"
},
"expansion": "German scheren",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sq",
"2": "harr",
"3": "",
"4": "to cut, to mow"
},
"expansion": "Albanian harr (“to cut, to mow”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "skìrti",
"3": "",
"4": "separate"
},
"expansion": "Lithuanian skìrti (“separate”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "ysgar",
"3": "",
"4": "separate"
},
"expansion": "Welsh ysgar (“separate”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xcl",
"2": "քերեմ",
"3": "",
"4": "to scrape, scratch"
},
"expansion": "Old Armenian քերեմ (kʻerem, “to scrape, scratch”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *(s)kort-ek-s, from Proto-Indo-European *(s)kert-, extended from *(s)ker- (“to cut”).\nCognate with Ancient Greek κείρω (keírō, “I cut off”), English shear, German scheren, Albanian harr (“to cut, to mow”), Lithuanian skìrti (“separate”), Welsh ysgar (“separate”), Old Armenian քերեմ (kʻerem, “to scrape, scratch”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "corticis",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "cortex",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "corticēs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "corticis",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "corticum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "corticī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "corticibus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "corticem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "corticēs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cortice",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "corticibus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cortex",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "corticēs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cortex<3>",
"g": "m",
"g2": "f"
},
"expansion": "cortex m or f (genitive corticis); third declension",
"name": "la-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cortex<3>"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"The bark of a tree; the bark of a cork tree; cork."
],
"id": "en-cortex-la-noun-qCTDAbzy",
"links": [
[
"bark",
"bark"
],
[
"tree",
"tree"
],
[
"cork tree",
"cork tree"
],
[
"cork",
"cork"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-3",
"feminine",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"The shell or outward part or covering of anything else; body."
],
"id": "en-cortex-la-noun-sgC~zHeV",
"links": [
[
"shell",
"shell"
],
[
"outward",
"outward"
],
[
"part",
"part"
],
[
"covering",
"covering"
],
[
"body",
"body"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-3",
"feminine",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "4 5 91",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "27 25 49",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin feminine nouns in the third declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "28 25 48",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin masculine nouns in the third declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "nāre sine cortice to need no more assistance (literally, “to swim without life preserver”)",
"text": "(proverb)",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Life preserver (made of bark)"
],
"id": "en-cortex-la-noun-vr-JuBKA",
"links": [
[
"Life preserver",
"life preserver"
],
[
"bark",
"bark#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-3",
"feminine",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkor.teks/",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈkɔrt̪ɛks̠]",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈkor.teks/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈkɔrt̪eks]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "cortex"
}
{
"categories": [
"Latin 2-syllable words",
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin feminine nouns",
"Latin feminine nouns in the third declension",
"Latin lemmas",
"Latin masculine nouns",
"Latin masculine nouns in the third declension",
"Latin nouns",
"Latin nouns with multiple genders",
"Latin terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Latin third declension nouns"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "corticea"
},
{
"word": "corticeus"
},
{
"word": "corticulus"
},
{
"word": "corticātus"
},
{
"word": "corticōsus"
},
{
"word": "dēcorticō"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "قورق",
"alt": "القُورْق"
},
"expansion": "Arabic: القُورْق (al-qūrq)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Arabic: القُورْق (al-qūrq)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "còrtex"
},
"expansion": "Catalan: còrtex",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Catalan: còrtex"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "cortex"
},
"expansion": "English: cortex",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "English: cortex"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "cortex"
},
"expansion": "French: cortex",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "French: cortex"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "coirte"
},
"expansion": "Irish: coirte",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Irish: coirte"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "cortice"
},
"expansion": "Italian: cortice",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Italian: cortice"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "córtex"
},
"expansion": "Portuguese: córtex",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "córtice"
},
"expansion": "Portuguese: córtice",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "cortíceo"
},
"expansion": "Portuguese: cortíceo",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "cortiço"
},
"expansion": "Portuguese: cortiço",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "cortiça"
},
"expansion": "cortiça",
"name": "l"
}
],
"text": "Portuguese: córtex, Portuguese: córtice, Portuguese: cortíceo, Portuguese: cortiço, cortiça"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sc",
"2": "cortiche",
"3": "cortighe"
},
"expansion": "Sardinian: cortiche, cortighe",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sardinian: cortiche, cortighe"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "corcho",
"3": "corche",
"4": "córtex"
},
"expansion": "Spanish: corcho, corche, córtex",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Spanish: corcho, corche, córtex"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*(s)kort-ek-s"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *(s)kort-ek-s",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*(s)kert-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *(s)kert-",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*(s)ker-",
"3": "",
"4": "to cut"
},
"expansion": "*(s)ker- (“to cut”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "κείρω",
"3": "",
"4": "I cut off"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek κείρω (keírō, “I cut off”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "shear"
},
"expansion": "English shear",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "scheren"
},
"expansion": "German scheren",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sq",
"2": "harr",
"3": "",
"4": "to cut, to mow"
},
"expansion": "Albanian harr (“to cut, to mow”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "skìrti",
"3": "",
"4": "separate"
},
"expansion": "Lithuanian skìrti (“separate”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "ysgar",
"3": "",
"4": "separate"
},
"expansion": "Welsh ysgar (“separate”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xcl",
"2": "քերեմ",
"3": "",
"4": "to scrape, scratch"
},
"expansion": "Old Armenian քերեմ (kʻerem, “to scrape, scratch”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *(s)kort-ek-s, from Proto-Indo-European *(s)kert-, extended from *(s)ker- (“to cut”).\nCognate with Ancient Greek κείρω (keírō, “I cut off”), English shear, German scheren, Albanian harr (“to cut, to mow”), Lithuanian skìrti (“separate”), Welsh ysgar (“separate”), Old Armenian քերեմ (kʻerem, “to scrape, scratch”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "corticis",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "cortex",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "corticēs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "corticis",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "corticum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "corticī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "corticibus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "corticem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "corticēs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cortice",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "corticibus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cortex",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "corticēs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cortex<3>",
"g": "m",
"g2": "f"
},
"expansion": "cortex m or f (genitive corticis); third declension",
"name": "la-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cortex<3>"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"The bark of a tree; the bark of a cork tree; cork."
],
"links": [
[
"bark",
"bark"
],
[
"tree",
"tree"
],
[
"cork tree",
"cork tree"
],
[
"cork",
"cork"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-3",
"feminine",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"The shell or outward part or covering of anything else; body."
],
"links": [
[
"shell",
"shell"
],
[
"outward",
"outward"
],
[
"part",
"part"
],
[
"covering",
"covering"
],
[
"body",
"body"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-3",
"feminine",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Latin terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "nāre sine cortice to need no more assistance (literally, “to swim without life preserver”)",
"text": "(proverb)",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Life preserver (made of bark)"
],
"links": [
[
"Life preserver",
"life preserver"
],
[
"bark",
"bark#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-3",
"feminine",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkor.teks/",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈkɔrt̪ɛks̠]",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈkor.teks/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈkɔrt̪eks]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "cortex"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latin dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (1d5a7d1 and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.