"cor" meaning in Latin

See cor in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /kor/ [Classical], [kɔr] [Classical], /kor/ (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical), [kɔr] (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical)
Etymology: From Proto-Italic *kord, from Proto-Indo-European *ḱḗr ~ *ḱr̥d-. Cognate with Ancient Greek καρδίᾱ (kardíā), Gothic 𐌷𐌰𐌹𐍂𐍄𐍉 (hairtō), Old English heorte, Sanskrit हृदय (hṛdaya), Hittite 𒆠𒅕 (kir), Old Church Slavonic срьдьце (srĭdĭce). Etymology templates: {{root|la|ine-pro|*ḱerd-}}, {{inh|la|itc-pro|*kord}} Proto-Italic *kord, {{inh|la|ine-pro|*ḱḗr ~ *ḱr̥d-}} Proto-Indo-European *ḱḗr ~ *ḱr̥d-, {{cog|grc|καρδίᾱ}} Ancient Greek καρδίᾱ (kardíā), {{cog|got|𐌷𐌰𐌹𐍂𐍄𐍉}} Gothic 𐌷𐌰𐌹𐍂𐍄𐍉 (hairtō), {{cog|ang|heorte}} Old English heorte, {{cog|sa|हृदय}} Sanskrit हृदय (hṛdaya), {{cog|hit|𒆠𒅕|tr=kir}} Hittite 𒆠𒅕 (kir), {{cog|cu|срьдьце}} Old Church Slavonic срьдьце (srĭdĭce) Head templates: {{la-noun|cor/cord<3.N.I>}} cor n (genitive cordis); third declension Inflection templates: {{la-ndecl|cor/cord<3.N.I>}} Forms: cordis [genitive], no-table-tags [table-tags], cor [nominative, singular], corda [nominative, plural], cordis [genitive, singular], cordium [genitive, plural], cordum [genitive, plural], cordī [dative, singular], cordibus [dative, plural], cor [accusative, singular], corda [accusative, plural], corde [ablative, singular], cordibus [ablative, plural], cor [singular, vocative], corda [plural, vocative]
  1. (anatomy) heart Tags: declension-3, neuter Categories (topical): Anatomy Synonyms: pectus
    Sense id: en-cor-la-noun-PLloqYII Categories (other): Latin entries with incorrect language header, Latin entries with language name categories using raw markup, Latin neuter nouns in the third declension Disambiguation of Latin entries with incorrect language header: 56 44 Disambiguation of Latin entries with language name categories using raw markup: 62 38 Disambiguation of Latin neuter nouns in the third declension: 59 41 Topics: anatomy, medicine, sciences
  2. (figuratively) soul, mind Tags: declension-3, figuratively, neuter Synonyms: animus, pectus
    Sense id: en-cor-la-noun-ZzeaeODe
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: concordia, concorditās, concordō, concors, corculum, cordolium, cordātus, discordia, discorditās, discordō, discors, excors, misericordia, misericors, praecordia, pravicors, prāvicordius, recordor, socordia, socors, vēcordia, vēcors

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for cor meaning in Latin (5.5kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "concordia"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "concorditās"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "concordō"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "concors"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "corculum"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "cordolium"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "cordātus"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "discordia"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "discorditās"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "discordō"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "discors"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "excors"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "misericordia"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "misericors"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "praecordia"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "pravicors"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "prāvicordius"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "recordor"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "socordia"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "socors"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "vēcordia"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "vēcors"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "VL.",
            "2": "*corem",
            "g": "m"
          },
          "expansion": "Vulgar Latin: *corem m",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {},
          "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
          "name": "see desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Vulgar Latin: *corem m (see there for further descendants)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ro",
            "2": "cord",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Romanian: cord",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Romanian: cord"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*ḱerd-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "itc-pro",
        "3": "*kord"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Italic *kord",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*ḱḗr ~ *ḱr̥d-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ḱḗr ~ *ḱr̥d-",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "καρδίᾱ"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek καρδίᾱ (kardíā)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "got",
        "2": "𐌷𐌰𐌹𐍂𐍄𐍉"
      },
      "expansion": "Gothic 𐌷𐌰𐌹𐍂𐍄𐍉 (hairtō)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "heorte"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English heorte",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "हृदय"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit हृदय (hṛdaya)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hit",
        "2": "𒆠𒅕",
        "tr": "kir"
      },
      "expansion": "Hittite 𒆠𒅕 (kir)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cu",
        "2": "срьдьце"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Church Slavonic срьдьце (srĭdĭce)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Italic *kord, from Proto-Indo-European *ḱḗr ~ *ḱr̥d-. Cognate with Ancient Greek καρδίᾱ (kardíā), Gothic 𐌷𐌰𐌹𐍂𐍄𐍉 (hairtō), Old English heorte, Sanskrit हृदय (hṛdaya), Hittite 𒆠𒅕 (kir), Old Church Slavonic срьдьце (srĭdĭce).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "cordis",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cor",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "corda",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cordis",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cordium",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cordum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cordī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cordibus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cor",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "corda",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "corde",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cordibus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cor",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "corda",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cor/cord<3.N.I>"
      },
      "expansion": "cor n (genitive cordis); third declension",
      "name": "la-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cor/cord<3.N.I>"
      },
      "name": "la-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "la",
          "name": "Anatomy",
          "orig": "la:Anatomy",
          "parents": [
            "Biology",
            "Medicine",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "56 44",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "62 38",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with language name categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with language name categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "59 41",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin neuter nouns in the third declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "heart"
      ],
      "id": "en-cor-la-noun-PLloqYII",
      "links": [
        [
          "anatomy",
          "anatomy"
        ],
        [
          "heart",
          "heart"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(anatomy) heart"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "pectus"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-3",
        "neuter"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "anatomy",
        "medicine",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "soul, mind"
      ],
      "id": "en-cor-la-noun-ZzeaeODe",
      "links": [
        [
          "soul",
          "soul"
        ],
        [
          "mind",
          "mind"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figuratively) soul, mind"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "animus"
        },
        {
          "word": "pectus"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-3",
        "figuratively",
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kor/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[kɔr]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kor/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[kɔr]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "cor"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Latin 1-syllable words",
    "Latin endearing terms",
    "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
    "Latin entries with language name categories using raw markup",
    "Latin lemmas",
    "Latin neuter nouns",
    "Latin neuter nouns in the third declension",
    "Latin nouns",
    "Latin terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Latin terms derived from Proto-Italic",
    "Latin terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *ḱerd-",
    "Latin terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Latin terms inherited from Proto-Italic",
    "Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Latin third declension nouns"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "concordia"
    },
    {
      "word": "concorditās"
    },
    {
      "word": "concordō"
    },
    {
      "word": "concors"
    },
    {
      "word": "corculum"
    },
    {
      "word": "cordolium"
    },
    {
      "word": "cordātus"
    },
    {
      "word": "discordia"
    },
    {
      "word": "discorditās"
    },
    {
      "word": "discordō"
    },
    {
      "word": "discors"
    },
    {
      "word": "excors"
    },
    {
      "word": "misericordia"
    },
    {
      "word": "misericors"
    },
    {
      "word": "praecordia"
    },
    {
      "word": "pravicors"
    },
    {
      "word": "prāvicordius"
    },
    {
      "word": "recordor"
    },
    {
      "word": "socordia"
    },
    {
      "word": "socors"
    },
    {
      "word": "vēcordia"
    },
    {
      "word": "vēcors"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "VL.",
            "2": "*corem",
            "g": "m"
          },
          "expansion": "Vulgar Latin: *corem m",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {},
          "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
          "name": "see desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Vulgar Latin: *corem m (see there for further descendants)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ro",
            "2": "cord",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Romanian: cord",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Romanian: cord"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*ḱerd-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "itc-pro",
        "3": "*kord"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Italic *kord",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*ḱḗr ~ *ḱr̥d-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ḱḗr ~ *ḱr̥d-",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "καρδίᾱ"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek καρδίᾱ (kardíā)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "got",
        "2": "𐌷𐌰𐌹𐍂𐍄𐍉"
      },
      "expansion": "Gothic 𐌷𐌰𐌹𐍂𐍄𐍉 (hairtō)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "heorte"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English heorte",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "हृदय"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit हृदय (hṛdaya)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hit",
        "2": "𒆠𒅕",
        "tr": "kir"
      },
      "expansion": "Hittite 𒆠𒅕 (kir)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cu",
        "2": "срьдьце"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Church Slavonic срьдьце (srĭdĭce)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Italic *kord, from Proto-Indo-European *ḱḗr ~ *ḱr̥d-. Cognate with Ancient Greek καρδίᾱ (kardíā), Gothic 𐌷𐌰𐌹𐍂𐍄𐍉 (hairtō), Old English heorte, Sanskrit हृदय (hṛdaya), Hittite 𒆠𒅕 (kir), Old Church Slavonic срьдьце (srĭdĭce).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "cordis",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cor",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "corda",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cordis",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cordium",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cordum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cordī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cordibus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cor",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "corda",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "corde",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cordibus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cor",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "corda",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cor/cord<3.N.I>"
      },
      "expansion": "cor n (genitive cordis); third declension",
      "name": "la-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cor/cord<3.N.I>"
      },
      "name": "la-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "la:Anatomy"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "heart"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "anatomy",
          "anatomy"
        ],
        [
          "heart",
          "heart"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(anatomy) heart"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "pectus"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-3",
        "neuter"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "anatomy",
        "medicine",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "soul, mind"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "soul",
          "soul"
        ],
        [
          "mind",
          "mind"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figuratively) soul, mind"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "animus"
        },
        {
          "word": "pectus"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-3",
        "figuratively",
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kor/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[kɔr]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kor/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[kɔr]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "cor"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latin dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-26 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (93a6c53 and 21a9316). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.