"coma" meaning in Latin

See coma in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈko.ma/ [Classical], [ˈkɔmä] [Classical], /ˈko.ma/ (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical), [ˈkɔːmä] (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical)
Etymology: Borrowed from Ancient Greek κόμη (kómē, “hair of the head”). Etymology templates: {{bor|la|grc|κόμη|t=hair of the head}} Ancient Greek κόμη (kómē, “hair of the head”) Head templates: {{la-noun|coma<1>}} coma f (genitive comae); first declension Inflection templates: {{la-ndecl|coma<1>}} Forms: comae [genitive], no-table-tags [table-tags], coma [nominative, singular], comae [nominative, plural], comae [genitive, singular], comārum [genitive, plural], comae [dative, singular], comīs [dative, plural], comam [accusative, singular], comās [accusative, plural], comā [ablative, singular], comīs [ablative, plural], coma [singular, vocative], comae [plural, vocative]
  1. The hair of the head. Tags: declension-1, feminine Categories (topical): Hair Synonyms: crīnis
    Sense id: en-coma-la-noun-z~eBPKZj Disambiguation of Hair: 89 11 Categories (other): Latin entries with incorrect language header, Latin entries with topic categories using raw markup Disambiguation of Latin entries with incorrect language header: 83 17 Disambiguation of Latin entries with topic categories using raw markup: 92 8
  2. foliage Tags: declension-1, feminine
    Sense id: en-coma-la-noun-TeNdQU0o Categories (other): Latin feminine nouns in the first declension Disambiguation of Latin feminine nouns in the first declension: 40 60
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: comātus, comula

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for coma meaning in Latin (4.2kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "comātus"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "comula"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sq",
            "2": "komë"
          },
          "expansion": "Albanian: komë",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Albanian: komë"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "an",
            "2": "coma"
          },
          "expansion": "Aragonese: coma",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Aragonese: coma"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "rup",
            "2": "coamã"
          },
          "expansion": "Aromanian: coamã",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Aromanian: coamã"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "coma"
          },
          "expansion": "English: coma",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: coma"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "it",
            "2": "coma",
            "3": "chioma"
          },
          "expansion": "Italian: coma, chioma",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Italian: coma, chioma"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pt",
            "2": "coma"
          },
          "expansion": "Portuguese: coma",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Portuguese: coma"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ro",
            "2": "coamă"
          },
          "expansion": "Romanian: coamă",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Romanian: coamă"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "es",
            "2": "coma"
          },
          "expansion": "Spanish: coma",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Spanish: coma"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "κόμη",
        "t": "hair of the head"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek κόμη (kómē, “hair of the head”)",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Ancient Greek κόμη (kómē, “hair of the head”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "comae",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "coma",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "comae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "comae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "comārum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "comae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "comīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "comam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "comās",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "comā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "comīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "coma",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "comae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "coma<1>"
      },
      "expansion": "coma f (genitive comae); first declension",
      "name": "la-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "coma<1>"
      },
      "name": "la-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "83 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "92 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with topic categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "89 11",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "la",
          "name": "Hair",
          "orig": "la:Hair",
          "parents": [
            "Body parts",
            "Body",
            "Anatomy",
            "Human",
            "Biology",
            "Medicine",
            "All topics",
            "Sciences",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The hair of the head."
      ],
      "id": "en-coma-la-noun-z~eBPKZj",
      "links": [
        [
          "hair",
          "hair"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "crīnis"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-1",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "40 60",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin feminine nouns in the first declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "foliage"
      ],
      "id": "en-coma-la-noun-TeNdQU0o",
      "links": [
        [
          "foliage",
          "foliage"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-1",
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈko.ma/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈkɔmä]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈko.ma/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈkɔːmä]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "coma"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Latin 2-syllable words",
    "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
    "Latin entries with topic categories using raw markup",
    "Latin feminine nouns",
    "Latin feminine nouns in the first declension",
    "Latin first declension nouns",
    "Latin lemmas",
    "Latin nouns",
    "Latin terms borrowed from Ancient Greek",
    "Latin terms derived from Ancient Greek",
    "Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "la:Hair"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "comātus"
    },
    {
      "word": "comula"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sq",
            "2": "komë"
          },
          "expansion": "Albanian: komë",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Albanian: komë"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "an",
            "2": "coma"
          },
          "expansion": "Aragonese: coma",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Aragonese: coma"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "rup",
            "2": "coamã"
          },
          "expansion": "Aromanian: coamã",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Aromanian: coamã"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "coma"
          },
          "expansion": "English: coma",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: coma"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "it",
            "2": "coma",
            "3": "chioma"
          },
          "expansion": "Italian: coma, chioma",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Italian: coma, chioma"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pt",
            "2": "coma"
          },
          "expansion": "Portuguese: coma",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Portuguese: coma"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ro",
            "2": "coamă"
          },
          "expansion": "Romanian: coamă",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Romanian: coamă"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "es",
            "2": "coma"
          },
          "expansion": "Spanish: coma",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Spanish: coma"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "κόμη",
        "t": "hair of the head"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek κόμη (kómē, “hair of the head”)",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Ancient Greek κόμη (kómē, “hair of the head”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "comae",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "coma",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "comae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "comae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "comārum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "comae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "comīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "comam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "comās",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "comā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "comīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "coma",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "comae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "coma<1>"
      },
      "expansion": "coma f (genitive comae); first declension",
      "name": "la-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "coma<1>"
      },
      "name": "la-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "The hair of the head."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "hair",
          "hair"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "crīnis"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-1",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "foliage"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "foliage",
          "foliage"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-1",
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈko.ma/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈkɔmä]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈko.ma/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈkɔːmä]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "coma"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latin dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.