See cascus in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for cascus meaning in Latin (7.0kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "itc-pro",
"3": "*kaskos"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Italic *kaskos",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ḱh₁s-ko-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ḱh₁s-ko-",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*ḱh₂(e)s-ko-"
},
"expansion": "*ḱh₂(e)s-ko-",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*ḱHs-"
},
"expansion": "*ḱHs-",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "cānus",
"3": "",
"4": "white"
},
"expansion": "Latin cānus (“white”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "cannu",
"3": "",
"4": "to whiten"
},
"expansion": "Welsh cannu (“to whiten”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "ceinach",
"3": "",
"4": "hare"
},
"expansion": "ceinach (“hare”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "hare"
},
"expansion": "English hare",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "cānus",
"3": "",
"4": "grayish-white"
},
"expansion": "Latin cānus (“grayish-white”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "prg",
"2": "sasnis",
"3": "",
"4": "hare"
},
"expansion": "Old Prussian sasnis (“hare”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ps",
"2": "سوی",
"3": "",
"4": "hare",
"tr": "soe"
},
"expansion": "Pashto سوی (soe, “hare”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "शश",
"3": "",
"4": "hare",
"tr": "śaśá"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit शश (śaśá, “hare”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Italic *kaskos, from Proto-Indo-European *ḱh₁s-ko-/*ḱh₂(e)s-ko-, from *ḱHs- (whence also Latin cānus (“white”)). Cognate with Welsh cannu (“to whiten”), ceinach (“hare”), English hare, Latin cānus (“grayish-white”), Old Prussian sasnis (“hare”), Pashto سوی (soe, “hare”), Sanskrit शश (śaśá, “hare”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "casca",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "cascum",
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-adecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "cascus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "casca",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cascum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cascī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cascae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "casca",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cascī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cascae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cascī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cascōrum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cascārum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cascōrum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cascō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cascae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cascō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cascīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cascum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cascam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cascum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cascōs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cascās",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "casca",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cascō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cascā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cascō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cascīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "casce",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "casca",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "cascum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "cascī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "cascae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "casca",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cascus"
},
"expansion": "cascus (feminine casca, neuter cascum); first/second-declension adjective",
"name": "la-adj"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cascus"
},
"name": "la-adecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "la",
"name": "Time",
"orig": "la:Time",
"parents": [
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "cascē"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "...which the ancient Latin folk of eld did hold...",
"ref": "239 BCE – 169 BCE, Ennius, Annales 24",
"text": "...quam prīscī cascī populī tenuēre Latīnī..."
},
{
"english": "I want the Camenae of old to tell of an ancient tale...",
"ref": "Second C. BCE, unknown author, Carmen Priami 1",
"text": "Veterēs Casmēnās cascam rem volō prōfārī..."
},
{
"english": "And now he's bartered wheat for ancient salt,\nand flourishes as a self-made merchant.",
"ref": "c.''' 310 CE – c. 395 CE, Ausonius, Epistles 22.27–28",
"roman": "novusque pollet emporus.",
"text": "Et nunc parāvit trīticum cascō sale,"
}
],
"glosses": [
"ancient, olden"
],
"id": "en-cascus-la-adj-iOFjj6Yi",
"links": [
[
"ancient",
"ancient"
],
[
"olden",
"olden"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(archaic) ancient, olden"
],
"related": [
{
"word": "Cascus"
}
],
"tags": [
"Old-Latin",
"adjective",
"archaic",
"declension-1",
"declension-2"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkas.kus/",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈkäs̠kʊs̠]",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈkas.kus/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈkäskus]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "cascus"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "cascē"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "itc-pro",
"3": "*kaskos"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Italic *kaskos",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ḱh₁s-ko-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ḱh₁s-ko-",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*ḱh₂(e)s-ko-"
},
"expansion": "*ḱh₂(e)s-ko-",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*ḱHs-"
},
"expansion": "*ḱHs-",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "cānus",
"3": "",
"4": "white"
},
"expansion": "Latin cānus (“white”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "cannu",
"3": "",
"4": "to whiten"
},
"expansion": "Welsh cannu (“to whiten”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "ceinach",
"3": "",
"4": "hare"
},
"expansion": "ceinach (“hare”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "hare"
},
"expansion": "English hare",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "cānus",
"3": "",
"4": "grayish-white"
},
"expansion": "Latin cānus (“grayish-white”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "prg",
"2": "sasnis",
"3": "",
"4": "hare"
},
"expansion": "Old Prussian sasnis (“hare”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ps",
"2": "سوی",
"3": "",
"4": "hare",
"tr": "soe"
},
"expansion": "Pashto سوی (soe, “hare”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "शश",
"3": "",
"4": "hare",
"tr": "śaśá"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit शश (śaśá, “hare”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Italic *kaskos, from Proto-Indo-European *ḱh₁s-ko-/*ḱh₂(e)s-ko-, from *ḱHs- (whence also Latin cānus (“white”)). Cognate with Welsh cannu (“to whiten”), ceinach (“hare”), English hare, Latin cānus (“grayish-white”), Old Prussian sasnis (“hare”), Pashto سوی (soe, “hare”), Sanskrit शश (śaśá, “hare”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "casca",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "cascum",
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-adecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "cascus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "casca",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cascum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cascī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cascae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "casca",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cascī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cascae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cascī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cascōrum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cascārum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cascōrum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cascō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cascae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cascō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cascīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cascum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cascam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cascum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cascōs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cascās",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "casca",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cascō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cascā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cascō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cascīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "casce",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "casca",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "cascum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "cascī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "cascae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "casca",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cascus"
},
"expansion": "cascus (feminine casca, neuter cascum); first/second-declension adjective",
"name": "la-adj"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cascus"
},
"name": "la-adecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "adj",
"related": [
{
"word": "Cascus"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Latin 2-syllable words",
"Latin adjectives",
"Latin adjectives with red links in their inflection tables",
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Latin first and second declension adjectives",
"Latin lemmas",
"Latin terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Latin terms derived from Proto-Italic",
"Latin terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Latin terms inherited from Proto-Italic",
"Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Latin terms with archaic senses",
"Latin terms with quotations",
"Old Latin lemmas",
"Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"la:Time"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "...which the ancient Latin folk of eld did hold...",
"ref": "239 BCE – 169 BCE, Ennius, Annales 24",
"text": "...quam prīscī cascī populī tenuēre Latīnī..."
},
{
"english": "I want the Camenae of old to tell of an ancient tale...",
"ref": "Second C. BCE, unknown author, Carmen Priami 1",
"text": "Veterēs Casmēnās cascam rem volō prōfārī..."
},
{
"english": "And now he's bartered wheat for ancient salt,\nand flourishes as a self-made merchant.",
"ref": "c.''' 310 CE – c. 395 CE, Ausonius, Epistles 22.27–28",
"roman": "novusque pollet emporus.",
"text": "Et nunc parāvit trīticum cascō sale,"
}
],
"glosses": [
"ancient, olden"
],
"links": [
[
"ancient",
"ancient"
],
[
"olden",
"olden"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(archaic) ancient, olden"
],
"tags": [
"Old-Latin",
"adjective",
"archaic",
"declension-1",
"declension-2"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkas.kus/",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈkäs̠kʊs̠]",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈkas.kus/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈkäskus]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "cascus"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latin dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
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