See calceus in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "calcea"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "calceāria"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "calceārium"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "calceō"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "calceocaliga"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "calceolus"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "calceus mulleus"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "calceus patricius"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "calceus senatorius"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Sardinian",
"lang_code": "sc",
"word": "cartzu"
},
{
"lang": "Sardinian",
"lang_code": "sc",
"word": "cartu"
},
{
"lang": "Sardinian",
"lang_code": "sc",
"raw_tags": [
"reshaped by analogy or addition of morphemes"
],
"word": "caltzeta"
},
{
"lang": "Sardinian",
"lang_code": "sc",
"raw_tags": [
"reshaped by analogy or addition of morphemes"
],
"word": "caltzita"
},
{
"lang": "Sardinian",
"lang_code": "sc",
"raw_tags": [
"reshaped by analogy or addition of morphemes"
],
"word": "cartzita"
},
{
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"raw_tags": [
"reshaped by analogy or addition of morphemes"
],
"word": "calcetto"
},
{
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"raw_tags": [
"reshaped by analogy or addition of morphemes"
],
"word": "încălțăminte"
},
{
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"raw_tags": [
"reshaped by analogy or addition of morphemes"
],
"word": "călcâi"
},
{
"lang": "Venetan",
"lang_code": "vec",
"raw_tags": [
"reshaped by analogy or addition of morphemes"
],
"word": "calseto"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "calx",
"3": "eus",
"t1": "heel",
"t2": "-y: forming adjectives"
},
"expansion": "calx (“heel”) + -eus (“-y: forming adjectives”)",
"name": "suffix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "A substantive use of calx (“heel”) + -eus (“-y: forming adjectives”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "calceī",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "calceus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "calceī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "calceī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "calceōrum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "calceō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "calceīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "calceum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "calceōs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "calceō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "calceīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "calcee",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "calceī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "calcius",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "calceus<2>"
},
"expansion": "calceus m (genitive calceī); second declension",
"name": "la-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "calceus<2>"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "95 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "65 35",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin masculine nouns in the second declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "86 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin terms suffixed with -eus",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "...indeed your toga and calceus and hair are as worthy of reproach when done with excessive care as when done with too little...",
"roman": "...nam et toga et calceus et capillus tam nimia cura quam negligentia sunt reprehendenda...",
"text": "1922, Quintilian, Institutio Oratoria, Book 11, Cap. 3, §137",
"translation": "...indeed your toga and calceus and hair are as worthy of reproach when done with excessive care as when done with too little...",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"calceus, a kind of low Roman boot or leather hightop shoe"
],
"id": "en-calceus-la-noun-QjQRBNuS",
"links": [
[
"calceus",
"#English"
],
[
"kind",
"kind#English"
],
[
"low",
"low#English"
],
[
"Roman",
"Roman#English"
],
[
"boot",
"boot#English"
],
[
"leather",
"leather#English"
],
[
"hightop",
"hightop#English"
],
[
"shoe",
"shoe#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(historical) calceus, a kind of low Roman boot or leather hightop shoe"
],
"tags": [
"declension-2",
"historical",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 100",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "la",
"name": "Footwear",
"orig": "la:Footwear",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"footwear, shoe, boot"
],
"id": "en-calceus-la-noun-iyx3mbuS",
"links": [
[
"footwear",
"footwear"
],
[
"shoe",
"shoe"
],
[
"boot",
"boot"
]
],
"qualifier": "inexact",
"raw_glosses": [
"(inexact) footwear, shoe, boot"
],
"tags": [
"declension-2",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈkaɫ.ke.ʊs]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈkal̠ʲ.t͡ʃe.us]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "calceus"
}
{
"categories": [
"Latin 3-syllable words",
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin lemmas",
"Latin masculine nouns",
"Latin masculine nouns in the second declension",
"Latin nouns",
"Latin second declension nouns",
"Latin terms suffixed with -eus",
"Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"la:Footwear"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "calcea"
},
{
"word": "calceāria"
},
{
"word": "calceārium"
},
{
"word": "calceō"
},
{
"word": "calceocaliga"
},
{
"word": "calceolus"
},
{
"word": "calceus mulleus"
},
{
"word": "calceus patricius"
},
{
"word": "calceus senatorius"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Sardinian",
"lang_code": "sc",
"word": "cartzu"
},
{
"lang": "Sardinian",
"lang_code": "sc",
"word": "cartu"
},
{
"lang": "Sardinian",
"lang_code": "sc",
"raw_tags": [
"reshaped by analogy or addition of morphemes"
],
"word": "caltzeta"
},
{
"lang": "Sardinian",
"lang_code": "sc",
"raw_tags": [
"reshaped by analogy or addition of morphemes"
],
"word": "caltzita"
},
{
"lang": "Sardinian",
"lang_code": "sc",
"raw_tags": [
"reshaped by analogy or addition of morphemes"
],
"word": "cartzita"
},
{
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"raw_tags": [
"reshaped by analogy or addition of morphemes"
],
"word": "calcetto"
},
{
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"raw_tags": [
"reshaped by analogy or addition of morphemes"
],
"word": "încălțăminte"
},
{
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"raw_tags": [
"reshaped by analogy or addition of morphemes"
],
"word": "călcâi"
},
{
"lang": "Venetan",
"lang_code": "vec",
"raw_tags": [
"reshaped by analogy or addition of morphemes"
],
"word": "calseto"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "calx",
"3": "eus",
"t1": "heel",
"t2": "-y: forming adjectives"
},
"expansion": "calx (“heel”) + -eus (“-y: forming adjectives”)",
"name": "suffix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "A substantive use of calx (“heel”) + -eus (“-y: forming adjectives”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "calceī",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "calceus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "calceī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "calceī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "calceōrum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "calceō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "calceīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "calceum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "calceōs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "calceō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "calceīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "calcee",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "calceī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "calcius",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "calceus<2>"
},
"expansion": "calceus m (genitive calceī); second declension",
"name": "la-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "calceus<2>"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Latin terms with historical senses",
"Latin terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "...indeed your toga and calceus and hair are as worthy of reproach when done with excessive care as when done with too little...",
"roman": "...nam et toga et calceus et capillus tam nimia cura quam negligentia sunt reprehendenda...",
"text": "1922, Quintilian, Institutio Oratoria, Book 11, Cap. 3, §137",
"translation": "...indeed your toga and calceus and hair are as worthy of reproach when done with excessive care as when done with too little...",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"calceus, a kind of low Roman boot or leather hightop shoe"
],
"links": [
[
"calceus",
"#English"
],
[
"kind",
"kind#English"
],
[
"low",
"low#English"
],
[
"Roman",
"Roman#English"
],
[
"boot",
"boot#English"
],
[
"leather",
"leather#English"
],
[
"hightop",
"hightop#English"
],
[
"shoe",
"shoe#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(historical) calceus, a kind of low Roman boot or leather hightop shoe"
],
"tags": [
"declension-2",
"historical",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"footwear, shoe, boot"
],
"links": [
[
"footwear",
"footwear"
],
[
"shoe",
"shoe"
],
[
"boot",
"boot"
]
],
"qualifier": "inexact",
"raw_glosses": [
"(inexact) footwear, shoe, boot"
],
"tags": [
"declension-2",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈkaɫ.ke.ʊs]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈkal̠ʲ.t͡ʃe.us]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "calceus"
}
Download raw JSONL data for calceus meaning in Latin (4.7kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latin dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-01-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-01-01 using wiktextract (96027d6 and 9905b1f). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.