"appetitus" meaning in Latin

See appetitus in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [ap.pɛˈtiː.tʊs] [Classical-Latin], [ap.peˈtiː.tus] (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical)
Etymology: Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *h₂éd Proto-Italic *ad Proto-Italic *ad- Latin ad- Proto-Indo-European *peth₂- Proto-Indo-European *péth₂eti Latin petō Latin appetō Proto-Indo-European *-tus Proto-Italic *-tus Latin -tus Latin appetītus From appetō (“strive after, assail”) + -tus (suffix forming action nouns from verbs). Etymology templates: {{ety|la|:af|appetō<t:strive after, assail>|-tus<pos:suffix forming action nouns from verbs><id:action noun>|id=attack|text=+|title=appetītus|tree=1}} Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *h₂éd Proto-Italic *ad Proto-Italic *ad- Latin ad- Proto-Indo-European *peth₂- Proto-Indo-European *péth₂eti Latin petō Latin appetō Proto-Indo-European *-tus Proto-Italic *-tus Latin -tus Latin appetītus [Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Italic", "term" : "*ad", "lang" : "itc-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "keyword" : "from" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Italic", "term" : "*ad-", "lang" : "itc-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "ad-", "gloss" : "to, towards, at", "lang" : "la" }, { "id" : "to ask", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "fly", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "spread out", "children" : [ ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*peth₂-", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "keyword" : "from" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*péth₂eti", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "petō", "gloss" : "seek", "lang" : "la" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "appetō", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "la" }, { "id" : "action noun", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "action noun", "children" : [ ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-tus", "lang" : "ine-pro", "pos" : "suffix deriving action nouns from verb roots" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Italic", "term" : "*-tus", "status" : "inline", "lang" : "itc-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "-tus", "lang" : "la", "pos" : "suffix forming action nouns from verbs" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "appetītus", "lang" : "la" }" data-id="attack" data-lang="la" data-title="appetītus" id="Latin:_attack"> From appetō (“strive after, assail”) + -tus (suffix forming action nouns from verbs). Head templates: {{la-noun|appetītus<4>}} appetītus m (genitive appetītūs); fourth declension Inflection templates: {{la-ndecl|appetītus<4>}} Forms: appetītus [canonical, masculine], appetītūs [genitive], no-table-tags [table-tags], appetītus [nominative, singular], appetītūs [nominative, plural], appetītūs [genitive, singular], appetītuum [genitive, plural], appetītuī [dative, singular], appetītibus [dative, plural], appetītum [accusative, singular], appetītūs [accusative, plural], appetītū [ablative, singular], appetītibus [ablative, plural], appetītus [singular, vocative], appetītūs [plural, vocative], adpetītus [alternative]
  1. an attack, assault Tags: declension-4
    Sense id: en-appetitus-la-noun-SWgP1Pb- Categories (other): Latin entries with etymology texts, Latin entries with etymology trees, Latin masculine nouns in the fourth declension, Latin terms suffixed with -tus (action noun), Pages using etymon with no ID, Pages with etymology trees Disambiguation of Latin entries with etymology texts: 47 28 19 6 Disambiguation of Latin entries with etymology trees: 47 28 19 6 Disambiguation of Latin masculine nouns in the fourth declension: 38 28 22 12 Disambiguation of Latin terms suffixed with -tus (action noun): 45 25 23 8 Disambiguation of Pages using etymon with no ID: 48 22 23 7 Disambiguation of Pages with etymology trees: 47 28 19 6 Synonyms: impetus, concursus, invāsiō, assultus, aggressiō, impressiō, oppugnātiō, incursus, occursĭo, petītiō, incursiō, vīs, ictus, procella
  2. passionate desire or longing Tags: declension-4 Synonyms: cupīdō, libīdō, studium, appetītiō, dēsīderium, amor, impetus, ardor, calor, avāritia
    Sense id: en-appetitus-la-noun-o0Qhr1JG
  3. the faculty of desire Tags: declension-4
    Sense id: en-appetitus-la-noun-fa-oyEEB
  4. passion, appetite Tags: declension-4
    Sense id: en-appetitus-la-noun-SrtlcViO
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1 Related terms: appetēns, adpetēns, appetenter, adpetenter, adpetentia, appetibilis, adpetibilis, appetissō, appetītio, adpetītio, appetītīvus, appetītor, appetītrīx, appetentia

Verb

IPA: [ap.pɛˈtiː.tʊs] [Classical-Latin], [ap.peˈtiː.tus] (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical)
Etymology: Perfect passive participle of appetō (“strive after, assail”). Etymology templates: {{etymon|la|id=desired}} Head templates: {{la-part|appetītus}} appetītus (feminine appetīta, neuter appetītum); first/second-declension participle Inflection templates: {{la-adecl|appetītus}} Forms: appetītus [canonical], appetīta [feminine], appetītum [neuter], no-table-tags [table-tags], appetītus [masculine, nominative, singular], appetīta [feminine, nominative, singular], appetītum [neuter, nominative, singular], appetītī [masculine, nominative, plural], appetītae [feminine, nominative, plural], appetīta [neuter, nominative, plural], appetītī [genitive, masculine, singular], appetītae [feminine, genitive, singular], appetītī [genitive, neuter, singular], appetītōrum [genitive, masculine, plural], appetītārum [feminine, genitive, plural], appetītōrum [genitive, neuter, plural], appetītō [dative, masculine, singular], appetītae [dative, feminine, singular], appetītō [dative, neuter, singular], appetītīs [dative, feminine, masculine, neuter, plural], appetītum [accusative, masculine, singular], appetītam [accusative, feminine, singular], appetītum [accusative, neuter, singular], appetītōs [accusative, masculine, plural], appetītās [accusative, feminine, plural], appetīta [accusative, neuter, plural], appetītō [ablative, masculine, singular], appetītā [ablative, feminine, singular], appetītō [ablative, neuter, singular], appetītīs [ablative, feminine, masculine, neuter, plural], appetīte [masculine, singular, vocative], appetīta [feminine, singular, vocative], appetītum [neuter, singular, vocative], appetītī [masculine, plural, vocative], appetītae [feminine, plural, vocative], appetīta [neuter, plural, vocative], adpetītus [alternative]
  1. desired, coveted having been longed for. Tags: declension-1, declension-2, form-of, participle, passive, perfect Form of: appetō (extra: strive after, assail)
    Sense id: en-appetitus-la-verb-WbJhEVDW Categories (other): Latin entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Latin entries with incorrect language header: 23 6 5 1 37 27 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 9 4 5 1 46 34 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 23 3 3 1 41 28
  2. attacked, assaulted, having been assailed. Tags: declension-1, declension-2, form-of, participle, passive, perfect Form of: appetō (extra: strive after, assail)
    Sense id: en-appetitus-la-verb-OU7a2O5G
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: appetentia, appetītiō, appetītōr, appetō
Etymology number: 2
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "lang": "Alemannic German",
      "lang_code": "gsw",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "word": "Abedidd"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Asturian",
      "lang_code": "ast",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "word": "petite"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Belarusian",
      "lang_code": "be",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "roman": "apjetyt",
      "word": "апетыт"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "lang_code": "ca",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "word": "apetit"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Dalmatian",
      "lang_code": "dlm",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "word": "apetiat"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Estonian",
      "lang_code": "et",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "word": "apetiit"
    },
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "descendants": [
            {
              "descendants": [
                {
                  "lang": "Bulgarian",
                  "lang_code": "bg",
                  "raw_tags": [
                    "borrowed"
                  ],
                  "roman": "apetit",
                  "word": "апетит"
                },
                {
                  "lang": "Danish",
                  "lang_code": "da",
                  "raw_tags": [
                    "borrowed"
                  ],
                  "word": "appetit"
                },
                {
                  "lang": "Norwegian",
                  "lang_code": "no",
                  "raw_tags": [
                    "borrowed"
                  ],
                  "word": "appetitt"
                },
                {
                  "lang": "Portuguese",
                  "lang_code": "pt",
                  "raw_tags": [
                    "borrowed"
                  ],
                  "word": "apetite"
                },
                {
                  "lang": "Romanian",
                  "lang_code": "ro",
                  "raw_tags": [
                    "borrowed"
                  ],
                  "word": "apetit"
                }
              ],
              "lang": "French",
              "lang_code": "fr",
              "word": "appétit"
            }
          ],
          "lang": "Middle French",
          "lang_code": "frm",
          "word": "appetit"
        },
        {
          "descendants": [
            {
              "descendants": [
                {
                  "lang": "Afrikaans",
                  "lang_code": "af",
                  "word": "aptyt"
                },
                {
                  "lang": "Sranan Tongo",
                  "lang_code": "srn",
                  "raw_tags": [
                    "borrowed"
                  ],
                  "word": "apteiti"
                }
              ],
              "lang": "Dutch",
              "lang_code": "nl",
              "word": "appetijt"
            }
          ],
          "lang": "Middle Dutch",
          "lang_code": "dum",
          "raw_tags": [
            "borrowed"
          ],
          "word": "appetijt"
        },
        {
          "descendants": [
            {
              "lang": "English",
              "lang_code": "en",
              "word": "appetite"
            },
            {
              "lang": "Scots",
              "lang_code": "sco",
              "word": "appeteet"
            }
          ],
          "lang": "Middle English",
          "lang_code": "enm",
          "raw_tags": [
            "borrowed"
          ],
          "word": "appetit"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "Old French",
      "lang_code": "fro",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "word": "apetit"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Galician",
      "lang_code": "gl",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "word": "apetito"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Italian",
      "lang_code": "it",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "word": "appetito"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Latvian",
      "lang_code": "lv",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "word": "apetīte"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Lithuanian",
      "lang_code": "lt",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "word": "apetitas"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Macedonian",
      "lang_code": "mk",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "roman": "apetit",
      "word": "апетит"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Norwegian",
      "lang_code": "no",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ]
    },
    {
      "lang": "Norwegian",
      "lang_code": "no",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "word": "apetitt"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Plautdietsch",
      "lang_code": "pdt",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "word": "Apetiet"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Polish",
      "lang_code": "pl",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "word": "apetyt"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Russian",
      "lang_code": "ru",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "roman": "appetít",
      "word": "аппети́т"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Sassarese",
      "lang_code": "sdc",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "word": "appitìtu"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Sicilian",
      "lang_code": "scn",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "word": "pitittu"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Slovak",
      "lang_code": "sk",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "word": "apetít"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Slovene",
      "lang_code": "sl",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "word": "apetit"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "word": "apetito"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "lang_code": "sv",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "word": "aptit"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "lang_code": "uk",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "roman": "apetyt",
      "word": "апетит"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": "1",
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": ":af",
        "3": "appetō<t:strive after, assail>",
        "4": "-tus<pos:suffix forming action nouns from verbs><id:action noun>",
        "id": "attack",
        "text": "+",
        "title": "appetītus",
        "tree": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *h₂éd\nProto-Italic *ad\nProto-Italic *ad-\nLatin ad-\nProto-Indo-European *peth₂-\nProto-Indo-European *péth₂eti\nLatin petō\nLatin appetō\nProto-Indo-European *-tus\nProto-Italic *-tus\nLatin -tus\nLatin appetītus\n[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*ad\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*ad-\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"ad-\", \"gloss\" : \"to, towards, at\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }, { \"id\" : \"to ask\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"fly\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"spread out\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*peth₂-\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*péth₂eti\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"petō\", \"gloss\" : \"seek\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"appetō\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }, { \"id\" : \"action noun\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"action noun\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-tus\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\", \"pos\" : \"suffix deriving action nouns from verb roots\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*-tus\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-tus\", \"lang\" : \"la\", \"pos\" : \"suffix forming action nouns from verbs\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"appetītus\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }\" data-id=\"attack\" data-lang=\"la\" data-title=\"appetītus\" id=\"Latin:_attack\">\nFrom appetō (“strive after, assail”) + -tus (suffix forming action nouns from verbs).",
      "name": "ety"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *h₂éd\nProto-Italic *ad\nProto-Italic *ad-\nLatin ad-\nProto-Indo-European *peth₂-\nProto-Indo-European *péth₂eti\nLatin petō\nLatin appetō\nProto-Indo-European *-tus\nProto-Italic *-tus\nLatin -tus\nLatin appetītus\nFrom appetō (“strive after, assail”) + -tus (suffix forming action nouns from verbs).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "appetītus",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "appetītūs",
      "links": [
        [
          "appetītūs",
          "appetitus"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "appetītus",
      "links": [
        [
          "appetītus",
          "appetitus#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "appetītūs",
      "links": [
        [
          "appetītūs",
          "appetitus#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "appetītūs",
      "links": [
        [
          "appetītūs",
          "appetitus#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "appetītuum",
      "links": [
        [
          "appetītuum",
          "appetituum#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "appetītuī",
      "links": [
        [
          "appetītuī",
          "appetitui#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "appetītibus",
      "links": [
        [
          "appetītibus",
          "appetitibus#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "appetītum",
      "links": [
        [
          "appetītum",
          "appetitum#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "appetītūs",
      "links": [
        [
          "appetītūs",
          "appetitus#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "appetītū",
      "links": [
        [
          "appetītū",
          "appetitu#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "appetītibus",
      "links": [
        [
          "appetītibus",
          "appetitibus#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "appetītus",
      "links": [
        [
          "appetītus",
          "appetitus#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "appetītūs",
      "links": [
        [
          "appetītūs",
          "appetitus#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "adpetītus",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "appetītus<4>"
      },
      "expansion": "appetītus m (genitive appetītūs); fourth declension",
      "name": "la-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "appetītus<4>"
      },
      "name": "la-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "appetēns"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "adpetēns"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "appetenter"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "adpetenter"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "adpetentia"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "appetibilis"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "adpetibilis"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "appetissō"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "appetītio"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "adpetītio"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "appetītīvus"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "appetītor"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "appetītrīx"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "appetentia"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "47 28 19 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with etymology texts",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "47 28 19 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with etymology trees",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "38 28 22 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin masculine nouns in the fourth declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "45 25 23 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin terms suffixed with -tus (action noun)",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "48 22 23 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages using etymon with no ID",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "47 28 19 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with etymology trees",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "an attack, assault"
      ],
      "id": "en-appetitus-la-noun-SWgP1Pb-",
      "links": [
        [
          "attack",
          "attack"
        ],
        [
          "assault",
          "assault"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "impetus"
        },
        {
          "word": "concursus"
        },
        {
          "word": "invāsiō"
        },
        {
          "word": "assultus"
        },
        {
          "word": "aggressiō"
        },
        {
          "word": "impressiō"
        },
        {
          "word": "oppugnātiō"
        },
        {
          "word": "incursus"
        },
        {
          "word": "occursĭo"
        },
        {
          "word": "petītiō"
        },
        {
          "word": "incursiō"
        },
        {
          "word": "vīs"
        },
        {
          "word": "ictus"
        },
        {
          "word": "procella"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-4"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "passionate desire or longing"
      ],
      "id": "en-appetitus-la-noun-o0Qhr1JG",
      "links": [
        [
          "passionate",
          "passionate"
        ],
        [
          "desire",
          "desire"
        ],
        [
          "longing",
          "longing"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "cupīdō"
        },
        {
          "word": "libīdō"
        },
        {
          "word": "studium"
        },
        {
          "word": "appetītiō"
        },
        {
          "word": "dēsīderium"
        },
        {
          "word": "amor"
        },
        {
          "word": "impetus"
        },
        {
          "word": "ardor"
        },
        {
          "word": "calor"
        },
        {
          "word": "avāritia"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-4"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "the faculty of desire"
      ],
      "id": "en-appetitus-la-noun-fa-oyEEB",
      "links": [
        [
          "desire",
          "desire"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-4"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "passion, appetite"
      ],
      "id": "en-appetitus-la-noun-SrtlcViO",
      "links": [
        [
          "passion",
          "passion"
        ],
        [
          "appetite",
          "appetite"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-4"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ap.pɛˈtiː.tʊs]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ap.peˈtiː.tus]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "appetitus"
}

{
  "etymology_number": "2",
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "id": "desired"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "etymon"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Perfect passive participle of appetō (“strive after, assail”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "appetītus",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "appetīta",
      "links": [
        [
          "appetīta",
          "appetita"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "appetītum",
      "links": [
        [
          "appetītum",
          "appetitum"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-adecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "appetītus",
      "links": [
        [
          "appetītus",
          "appetitus#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "appetīta",
      "links": [
        [
          "appetīta",
          "appetita#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "appetītum",
      "links": [
        [
          "appetītum",
          "appetitum#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "appetītī",
      "links": [
        [
          "appetītī",
          "appetiti#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "appetītae",
      "links": [
        [
          "appetītae",
          "appetitae#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "appetīta",
      "links": [
        [
          "appetīta",
          "appetita#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "appetītī",
      "links": [
        [
          "appetītī",
          "appetiti#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "appetītae",
      "links": [
        [
          "appetītae",
          "appetitae#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "appetītī",
      "links": [
        [
          "appetītī",
          "appetiti#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "appetītōrum",
      "links": [
        [
          "appetītōrum",
          "appetitorum#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "appetītārum",
      "links": [
        [
          "appetītārum",
          "appetitarum#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "appetītōrum",
      "links": [
        [
          "appetītōrum",
          "appetitorum#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "appetītō",
      "links": [
        [
          "appetītō",
          "appetito#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "appetītae",
      "links": [
        [
          "appetītae",
          "appetitae#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "appetītō",
      "links": [
        [
          "appetītō",
          "appetito#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "appetītīs",
      "links": [
        [
          "appetītīs",
          "appetitis#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "appetītum",
      "links": [
        [
          "appetītum",
          "appetitum#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "appetītam",
      "links": [
        [
          "appetītam",
          "appetitam#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "appetītum",
      "links": [
        [
          "appetītum",
          "appetitum#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "appetītōs",
      "links": [
        [
          "appetītōs",
          "appetitos#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "appetītās",
      "links": [
        [
          "appetītās",
          "appetitas#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "appetīta",
      "links": [
        [
          "appetīta",
          "appetita#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "appetītō",
      "links": [
        [
          "appetītō",
          "appetito#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "appetītā",
      "links": [
        [
          "appetītā",
          "appetita#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "appetītō",
      "links": [
        [
          "appetītō",
          "appetito#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "appetītīs",
      "links": [
        [
          "appetītīs",
          "appetitis#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "appetīte",
      "links": [
        [
          "appetīte",
          "appetite#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "appetīta",
      "links": [
        [
          "appetīta",
          "appetita#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "appetītum",
      "links": [
        [
          "appetītum",
          "appetitum#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "appetītī",
      "links": [
        [
          "appetītī",
          "appetiti#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "appetītae",
      "links": [
        [
          "appetītae",
          "appetitae#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "appetīta",
      "links": [
        [
          "appetīta",
          "appetita#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "adpetītus",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "appetītus"
      },
      "expansion": "appetītus (feminine appetīta, neuter appetītum); first/second-declension participle",
      "name": "la-part"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "appetītus"
      },
      "name": "la-adecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "appetentia"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "appetītiō"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "appetītōr"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "appetō"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "23 6 5 1 37 27",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "9 4 5 1 46 34",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "23 3 3 1 41 28",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "extra": "strive after, assail",
          "word": "appetō"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "desired, coveted having been longed for."
      ],
      "id": "en-appetitus-la-verb-WbJhEVDW",
      "links": [
        [
          "desired",
          "desired"
        ],
        [
          "coveted",
          "coveted"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-1",
        "declension-2",
        "form-of",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "extra": "strive after, assail",
          "word": "appetō"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "attacked, assaulted, having been assailed."
      ],
      "id": "en-appetitus-la-verb-OU7a2O5G",
      "links": [
        [
          "attacked",
          "attacked"
        ],
        [
          "assaulted",
          "assaulted"
        ],
        [
          "assailed",
          "assailed"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-1",
        "declension-2",
        "form-of",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "perfect"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ap.pɛˈtiː.tʊs]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ap.peˈtiː.tus]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "appetitus"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Latin 4-syllable words",
    "Latin entries with etymology texts",
    "Latin entries with etymology trees",
    "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
    "Latin first and second declension participles",
    "Latin fourth declension nouns",
    "Latin lemmas",
    "Latin masculine nouns",
    "Latin masculine nouns in the fourth declension",
    "Latin non-lemma forms",
    "Latin nouns",
    "Latin participles",
    "Latin perfect participles",
    "Latin terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *peth₂-",
    "Latin terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European word *h₂éd",
    "Latin terms suffixed with -tus (action noun)",
    "Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages using etymon with no ID",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Pages with etymology trees"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "lang": "Alemannic German",
      "lang_code": "gsw",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "word": "Abedidd"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Asturian",
      "lang_code": "ast",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "word": "petite"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Belarusian",
      "lang_code": "be",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "roman": "apjetyt",
      "word": "апетыт"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "lang_code": "ca",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "word": "apetit"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Dalmatian",
      "lang_code": "dlm",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "word": "apetiat"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Estonian",
      "lang_code": "et",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "word": "apetiit"
    },
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "descendants": [
            {
              "descendants": [
                {
                  "lang": "Bulgarian",
                  "lang_code": "bg",
                  "raw_tags": [
                    "borrowed"
                  ],
                  "roman": "apetit",
                  "word": "апетит"
                },
                {
                  "lang": "Danish",
                  "lang_code": "da",
                  "raw_tags": [
                    "borrowed"
                  ],
                  "word": "appetit"
                },
                {
                  "lang": "Norwegian",
                  "lang_code": "no",
                  "raw_tags": [
                    "borrowed"
                  ],
                  "word": "appetitt"
                },
                {
                  "lang": "Portuguese",
                  "lang_code": "pt",
                  "raw_tags": [
                    "borrowed"
                  ],
                  "word": "apetite"
                },
                {
                  "lang": "Romanian",
                  "lang_code": "ro",
                  "raw_tags": [
                    "borrowed"
                  ],
                  "word": "apetit"
                }
              ],
              "lang": "French",
              "lang_code": "fr",
              "word": "appétit"
            }
          ],
          "lang": "Middle French",
          "lang_code": "frm",
          "word": "appetit"
        },
        {
          "descendants": [
            {
              "descendants": [
                {
                  "lang": "Afrikaans",
                  "lang_code": "af",
                  "word": "aptyt"
                },
                {
                  "lang": "Sranan Tongo",
                  "lang_code": "srn",
                  "raw_tags": [
                    "borrowed"
                  ],
                  "word": "apteiti"
                }
              ],
              "lang": "Dutch",
              "lang_code": "nl",
              "word": "appetijt"
            }
          ],
          "lang": "Middle Dutch",
          "lang_code": "dum",
          "raw_tags": [
            "borrowed"
          ],
          "word": "appetijt"
        },
        {
          "descendants": [
            {
              "lang": "English",
              "lang_code": "en",
              "word": "appetite"
            },
            {
              "lang": "Scots",
              "lang_code": "sco",
              "word": "appeteet"
            }
          ],
          "lang": "Middle English",
          "lang_code": "enm",
          "raw_tags": [
            "borrowed"
          ],
          "word": "appetit"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "Old French",
      "lang_code": "fro",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "word": "apetit"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Galician",
      "lang_code": "gl",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "word": "apetito"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Italian",
      "lang_code": "it",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "word": "appetito"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Latvian",
      "lang_code": "lv",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "word": "apetīte"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Lithuanian",
      "lang_code": "lt",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "word": "apetitas"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Macedonian",
      "lang_code": "mk",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "roman": "apetit",
      "word": "апетит"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Norwegian",
      "lang_code": "no",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ]
    },
    {
      "lang": "Norwegian",
      "lang_code": "no",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "word": "apetitt"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Plautdietsch",
      "lang_code": "pdt",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "word": "Apetiet"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Polish",
      "lang_code": "pl",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "word": "apetyt"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Russian",
      "lang_code": "ru",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "roman": "appetít",
      "word": "аппети́т"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Sassarese",
      "lang_code": "sdc",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "word": "appitìtu"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Sicilian",
      "lang_code": "scn",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "word": "pitittu"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Slovak",
      "lang_code": "sk",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "word": "apetít"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Slovene",
      "lang_code": "sl",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "word": "apetit"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "word": "apetito"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "lang_code": "sv",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "word": "aptit"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "lang_code": "uk",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "roman": "apetyt",
      "word": "апетит"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": "1",
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": ":af",
        "3": "appetō<t:strive after, assail>",
        "4": "-tus<pos:suffix forming action nouns from verbs><id:action noun>",
        "id": "attack",
        "text": "+",
        "title": "appetītus",
        "tree": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *h₂éd\nProto-Italic *ad\nProto-Italic *ad-\nLatin ad-\nProto-Indo-European *peth₂-\nProto-Indo-European *péth₂eti\nLatin petō\nLatin appetō\nProto-Indo-European *-tus\nProto-Italic *-tus\nLatin -tus\nLatin appetītus\n[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*ad\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*ad-\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"ad-\", \"gloss\" : \"to, towards, at\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }, { \"id\" : \"to ask\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"fly\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"spread out\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*peth₂-\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*péth₂eti\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"petō\", \"gloss\" : \"seek\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"appetō\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }, { \"id\" : \"action noun\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"action noun\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-tus\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\", \"pos\" : \"suffix deriving action nouns from verb roots\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*-tus\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-tus\", \"lang\" : \"la\", \"pos\" : \"suffix forming action nouns from verbs\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"appetītus\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }\" data-id=\"attack\" data-lang=\"la\" data-title=\"appetītus\" id=\"Latin:_attack\">\nFrom appetō (“strive after, assail”) + -tus (suffix forming action nouns from verbs).",
      "name": "ety"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *h₂éd\nProto-Italic *ad\nProto-Italic *ad-\nLatin ad-\nProto-Indo-European *peth₂-\nProto-Indo-European *péth₂eti\nLatin petō\nLatin appetō\nProto-Indo-European *-tus\nProto-Italic *-tus\nLatin -tus\nLatin appetītus\nFrom appetō (“strive after, assail”) + -tus (suffix forming action nouns from verbs).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "appetītus",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "appetītūs",
      "links": [
        [
          "appetītūs",
          "appetitus"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "appetītus",
      "links": [
        [
          "appetītus",
          "appetitus#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "appetītūs",
      "links": [
        [
          "appetītūs",
          "appetitus#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "appetītūs",
      "links": [
        [
          "appetītūs",
          "appetitus#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "appetītuum",
      "links": [
        [
          "appetītuum",
          "appetituum#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "appetītuī",
      "links": [
        [
          "appetītuī",
          "appetitui#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "appetītibus",
      "links": [
        [
          "appetītibus",
          "appetitibus#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "appetītum",
      "links": [
        [
          "appetītum",
          "appetitum#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "appetītūs",
      "links": [
        [
          "appetītūs",
          "appetitus#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "appetītū",
      "links": [
        [
          "appetītū",
          "appetitu#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "appetītibus",
      "links": [
        [
          "appetītibus",
          "appetitibus#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "appetītus",
      "links": [
        [
          "appetītus",
          "appetitus#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "appetītūs",
      "links": [
        [
          "appetītūs",
          "appetitus#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "adpetītus",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "appetītus<4>"
      },
      "expansion": "appetītus m (genitive appetītūs); fourth declension",
      "name": "la-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "appetītus<4>"
      },
      "name": "la-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "appetēns"
    },
    {
      "word": "adpetēns"
    },
    {
      "word": "appetenter"
    },
    {
      "word": "adpetenter"
    },
    {
      "word": "appetentia"
    },
    {
      "word": "adpetentia"
    },
    {
      "word": "appetibilis"
    },
    {
      "word": "adpetibilis"
    },
    {
      "word": "appetissō"
    },
    {
      "word": "appetītio"
    },
    {
      "word": "adpetītio"
    },
    {
      "word": "appetītīvus"
    },
    {
      "word": "appetītor"
    },
    {
      "word": "appetītrīx"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "an attack, assault"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "attack",
          "attack"
        ],
        [
          "assault",
          "assault"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "impetus"
        },
        {
          "word": "concursus"
        },
        {
          "word": "invāsiō"
        },
        {
          "word": "assultus"
        },
        {
          "word": "aggressiō"
        },
        {
          "word": "impressiō"
        },
        {
          "word": "oppugnātiō"
        },
        {
          "word": "incursus"
        },
        {
          "word": "occursĭo"
        },
        {
          "word": "petītiō"
        },
        {
          "word": "incursiō"
        },
        {
          "word": "vīs"
        },
        {
          "word": "ictus"
        },
        {
          "word": "procella"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-4"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "passionate desire or longing"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "passionate",
          "passionate"
        ],
        [
          "desire",
          "desire"
        ],
        [
          "longing",
          "longing"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "cupīdō"
        },
        {
          "word": "libīdō"
        },
        {
          "word": "studium"
        },
        {
          "word": "appetītiō"
        },
        {
          "word": "dēsīderium"
        },
        {
          "word": "amor"
        },
        {
          "word": "impetus"
        },
        {
          "word": "ardor"
        },
        {
          "word": "calor"
        },
        {
          "word": "avāritia"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-4"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "the faculty of desire"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "desire",
          "desire"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-4"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "passion, appetite"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "passion",
          "passion"
        ],
        [
          "appetite",
          "appetite"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-4"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ap.pɛˈtiː.tʊs]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ap.peˈtiː.tus]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "appetitus"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Latin 4-syllable words",
    "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
    "Latin first and second declension participles",
    "Latin non-lemma forms",
    "Latin participles",
    "Latin perfect participles",
    "Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_number": "2",
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "id": "desired"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "etymon"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Perfect passive participle of appetō (“strive after, assail”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "appetītus",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "appetīta",
      "links": [
        [
          "appetīta",
          "appetita"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "appetītum",
      "links": [
        [
          "appetītum",
          "appetitum"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-adecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "appetītus",
      "links": [
        [
          "appetītus",
          "appetitus#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "appetīta",
      "links": [
        [
          "appetīta",
          "appetita#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "appetītum",
      "links": [
        [
          "appetītum",
          "appetitum#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "appetītī",
      "links": [
        [
          "appetītī",
          "appetiti#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "appetītae",
      "links": [
        [
          "appetītae",
          "appetitae#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "appetīta",
      "links": [
        [
          "appetīta",
          "appetita#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "appetītī",
      "links": [
        [
          "appetītī",
          "appetiti#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "appetītae",
      "links": [
        [
          "appetītae",
          "appetitae#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "appetītī",
      "links": [
        [
          "appetītī",
          "appetiti#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "appetītōrum",
      "links": [
        [
          "appetītōrum",
          "appetitorum#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "appetītārum",
      "links": [
        [
          "appetītārum",
          "appetitarum#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "appetītōrum",
      "links": [
        [
          "appetītōrum",
          "appetitorum#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "appetītō",
      "links": [
        [
          "appetītō",
          "appetito#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "appetītae",
      "links": [
        [
          "appetītae",
          "appetitae#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "appetītō",
      "links": [
        [
          "appetītō",
          "appetito#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "appetītīs",
      "links": [
        [
          "appetītīs",
          "appetitis#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "appetītum",
      "links": [
        [
          "appetītum",
          "appetitum#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "appetītam",
      "links": [
        [
          "appetītam",
          "appetitam#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "appetītum",
      "links": [
        [
          "appetītum",
          "appetitum#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "appetītōs",
      "links": [
        [
          "appetītōs",
          "appetitos#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "appetītās",
      "links": [
        [
          "appetītās",
          "appetitas#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "appetīta",
      "links": [
        [
          "appetīta",
          "appetita#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "appetītō",
      "links": [
        [
          "appetītō",
          "appetito#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "appetītā",
      "links": [
        [
          "appetītā",
          "appetita#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "appetītō",
      "links": [
        [
          "appetītō",
          "appetito#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "appetītīs",
      "links": [
        [
          "appetītīs",
          "appetitis#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "appetīte",
      "links": [
        [
          "appetīte",
          "appetite#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "appetīta",
      "links": [
        [
          "appetīta",
          "appetita#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "appetītum",
      "links": [
        [
          "appetītum",
          "appetitum#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "appetītī",
      "links": [
        [
          "appetītī",
          "appetiti#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "appetītae",
      "links": [
        [
          "appetītae",
          "appetitae#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "appetīta",
      "links": [
        [
          "appetīta",
          "appetita#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "adpetītus",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "appetītus"
      },
      "expansion": "appetītus (feminine appetīta, neuter appetītum); first/second-declension participle",
      "name": "la-part"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "appetītus"
      },
      "name": "la-adecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "appetentia"
    },
    {
      "word": "appetītiō"
    },
    {
      "word": "appetītōr"
    },
    {
      "word": "appetō"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "extra": "strive after, assail",
          "word": "appetō"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "desired, coveted having been longed for."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "desired",
          "desired"
        ],
        [
          "coveted",
          "coveted"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-1",
        "declension-2",
        "form-of",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "extra": "strive after, assail",
          "word": "appetō"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "attacked, assaulted, having been assailed."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "attacked",
          "attacked"
        ],
        [
          "assaulted",
          "assaulted"
        ],
        [
          "assailed",
          "assailed"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-1",
        "declension-2",
        "form-of",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "perfect"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ap.pɛˈtiː.tʊs]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ap.peˈtiː.tus]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "appetitus"
}

Download raw JSONL data for appetitus meaning in Latin (17.5kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latin dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-06-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-06-01 using wiktextract (ade7ec3 and 7f4db16). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.