See alvus in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "alvārium"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"New-Latin"
],
"word": "alvārius"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "alveus"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "alvo"
},
"expansion": "Italian: alvo",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "literary"
},
"expansion": "(literary)",
"name": "q"
}
],
"text": "Italian: alvo (literary)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "NL.",
"2": "alvīnus",
"der": "1"
},
"expansion": "⇒ New Latin: alvīnus",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "⇒ New Latin: alvīnus"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "alví",
"lbor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Catalan: alví (learned)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Catalan: alví (learned)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "alvine",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ English: alvine",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ English: alvine"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "alvin",
"lbor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ French: alvin (learned)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ French: alvin (learned)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "alvino",
"lbor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Italian: alvino (learned)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Italian: alvino (learned)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "alvino",
"lbor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Portuguese: alvino (learned)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Portuguese: alvino (learned)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "itc-pro",
"3": "*aulos"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Italic *aulos",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "",
"4": "*h₂ewlós"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂ewlós",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "αὐλός"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek αὐλός (aulós)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "avilỹs"
},
"expansion": "Lithuanian avilỹs",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xcl",
"2": "փոր",
"t": "cavity, hollow; belly"
},
"expansion": "Old Armenian փոր (pʻor, “cavity, hollow; belly”)",
"name": "ncog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "itc-pro",
"3": "*alwos"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Italic *alwos",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₂el-",
"4": "",
"5": "to nourish"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂el- (“to nourish”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "* From Proto-Italic *aulos, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂ewlós, nominal form of *h₂ewlo- (“tube, hole, channel”), with metathesis. Cognate with Ancient Greek αὐλός (aulós), Lithuanian avilỹs. Same metathesis seen in parvus - παῦρος (paûros). For the semantics compare Old Armenian փոր (pʻor, “cavity, hollow; belly”).\n* Or from Proto-Italic *alwos, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂el- (“to nourish”) + *-wós.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "alvī",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "alvus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "alvī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "alvī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "alvōrum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "alvō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "alvīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "alvum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "alvōs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "alvō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "alvīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "alve",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "alvī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "alvus<2>",
"g": "f"
},
"expansion": "alvus f (genitive alvī); second declension",
"name": "la-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "alvus<2>"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "alveārium"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "alveātus"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "alveolātus"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "alveolus"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "16 3 3 4 32 3 39",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 13 13 18 16 10 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin feminine nouns in the second declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 5 6 8 28 6 34",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"belly, bowels, paunch; excrement; flux, diarrhoea"
],
"id": "en-alvus-la-noun-MYe85puo",
"links": [
[
"belly",
"belly"
],
[
"bowels",
"bowels"
],
[
"paunch",
"paunch"
],
[
"excrement",
"excrement"
],
[
"flux",
"flux"
],
[
"diarrhoea",
"diarrhoea"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-2",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "12 13 13 18 16 10 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin feminine nouns in the second declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"stomach, digestive organs"
],
"id": "en-alvus-la-noun-enOI3ovL",
"links": [
[
"stomach",
"stomach"
],
[
"digestive",
"digestive"
],
[
"organs",
"organs"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-2",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "12 13 13 18 16 10 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin feminine nouns in the second declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"womb; matrix (of a fruit)"
],
"id": "en-alvus-la-noun-N~vhJgBK",
"links": [
[
"womb",
"womb"
],
[
"matrix",
"matrix"
],
[
"fruit",
"fruit"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-2",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "12 13 13 18 16 10 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin feminine nouns in the second declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"womb"
],
"id": "en-alvus-la-noun-~-qoNd04",
"links": [
[
"womb",
"womb"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-2",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "16 3 3 4 32 3 39",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 13 13 18 16 10 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin feminine nouns in the second declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 5 6 8 28 6 34",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"hollow, cavity"
],
"id": "en-alvus-la-noun-vqLNEnEs",
"links": [
[
"hollow",
"hollow"
],
[
"cavity",
"cavity"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "3 1 2 3 83 1 6",
"sense": "hollow, cavity",
"word": "alveus"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 1 2 3 83 1 6",
"sense": "hollow, cavity",
"word": "cavea"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 1 2 3 83 1 6",
"sense": "hollow, cavity",
"word": "cavum"
}
],
"tags": [
"declension-2",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"hold or hull of a ship or boat"
],
"id": "en-alvus-la-noun-uVBMQfVl",
"links": [
[
"hold",
"hold"
],
[
"hull",
"hull"
],
[
"ship",
"ship"
],
[
"boat",
"boat"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "3 2 3 4 4 79 5",
"sense": "hold or hull of a ship",
"word": "alveus"
}
],
"tags": [
"declension-2",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "16 3 3 4 32 3 39",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 13 13 18 16 10 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin feminine nouns in the second declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 5 6 8 28 6 34",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "18 3 3 4 32 2 39",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "17 2 3 4 21 2 51",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "la",
"name": "Beekeeping",
"orig": "la:Beekeeping",
"parents": [
"Agriculture",
"Applied sciences",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "25 1 3 4 14 2 50",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "la",
"name": "Pregnancy",
"orig": "la:Pregnancy",
"parents": [
"Body",
"Gynaecology",
"All topics",
"Female",
"Medicine",
"Fundamental",
"Gender",
"Biology",
"Healthcare",
"Psychology",
"Sociology",
"Sciences",
"Health",
"Social sciences",
"Society"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"beehive"
],
"id": "en-alvus-la-noun-kN5kAaSH",
"links": [
[
"beehive",
"beehive"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "8 1 3 4 5 1 79",
"sense": "beehive",
"word": "alvārium"
},
{
"_dis1": "8 1 3 4 5 1 79",
"sense": "beehive",
"word": "alveārium"
},
{
"_dis1": "8 1 3 4 5 1 79",
"sense": "beehive",
"word": "alveus"
},
{
"_dis1": "8 1 3 4 5 1 79",
"sense": "beehive",
"word": "apiārium"
},
{
"_dis1": "8 1 3 4 5 1 79",
"sense": "beehive",
"word": "cavea"
},
{
"_dis1": "8 1 3 4 5 1 79",
"sense": "beehive",
"word": "mellārium"
}
],
"tags": [
"declension-2",
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈal.u̯us/",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈäɫ̪u̯ʊs̠]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈal.vus/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈälvus]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "alvus"
}
{
"categories": [
"Latin 2-syllable words",
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin feminine nouns",
"Latin feminine nouns in the second declension",
"Latin lemmas",
"Latin nouns",
"Latin second declension nouns",
"Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"la:Beekeeping",
"la:Pregnancy"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "alvārium"
},
{
"tags": [
"New-Latin"
],
"word": "alvārius"
},
{
"word": "alveus"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "alvo"
},
"expansion": "Italian: alvo",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "literary"
},
"expansion": "(literary)",
"name": "q"
}
],
"text": "Italian: alvo (literary)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "NL.",
"2": "alvīnus",
"der": "1"
},
"expansion": "⇒ New Latin: alvīnus",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "⇒ New Latin: alvīnus"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "alví",
"lbor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Catalan: alví (learned)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Catalan: alví (learned)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "alvine",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ English: alvine",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ English: alvine"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "alvin",
"lbor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ French: alvin (learned)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ French: alvin (learned)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "alvino",
"lbor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Italian: alvino (learned)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Italian: alvino (learned)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "alvino",
"lbor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Portuguese: alvino (learned)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Portuguese: alvino (learned)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "itc-pro",
"3": "*aulos"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Italic *aulos",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "",
"4": "*h₂ewlós"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂ewlós",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "αὐλός"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek αὐλός (aulós)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "avilỹs"
},
"expansion": "Lithuanian avilỹs",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xcl",
"2": "փոր",
"t": "cavity, hollow; belly"
},
"expansion": "Old Armenian փոր (pʻor, “cavity, hollow; belly”)",
"name": "ncog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "itc-pro",
"3": "*alwos"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Italic *alwos",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₂el-",
"4": "",
"5": "to nourish"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂el- (“to nourish”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "* From Proto-Italic *aulos, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂ewlós, nominal form of *h₂ewlo- (“tube, hole, channel”), with metathesis. Cognate with Ancient Greek αὐλός (aulós), Lithuanian avilỹs. Same metathesis seen in parvus - παῦρος (paûros). For the semantics compare Old Armenian փոր (pʻor, “cavity, hollow; belly”).\n* Or from Proto-Italic *alwos, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂el- (“to nourish”) + *-wós.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "alvī",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "alvus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "alvī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "alvī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "alvōrum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "alvō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "alvīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "alvum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "alvōs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "alvō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "alvīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "alve",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "alvī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "alvus<2>",
"g": "f"
},
"expansion": "alvus f (genitive alvī); second declension",
"name": "la-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "alvus<2>"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "alveārium"
},
{
"word": "alveātus"
},
{
"word": "alveolātus"
},
{
"word": "alveolus"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"belly, bowels, paunch; excrement; flux, diarrhoea"
],
"links": [
[
"belly",
"belly"
],
[
"bowels",
"bowels"
],
[
"paunch",
"paunch"
],
[
"excrement",
"excrement"
],
[
"flux",
"flux"
],
[
"diarrhoea",
"diarrhoea"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-2",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"stomach, digestive organs"
],
"links": [
[
"stomach",
"stomach"
],
[
"digestive",
"digestive"
],
[
"organs",
"organs"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-2",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"womb; matrix (of a fruit)"
],
"links": [
[
"womb",
"womb"
],
[
"matrix",
"matrix"
],
[
"fruit",
"fruit"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-2",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"womb"
],
"links": [
[
"womb",
"womb"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-2",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"hollow, cavity"
],
"links": [
[
"hollow",
"hollow"
],
[
"cavity",
"cavity"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-2",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"hold or hull of a ship or boat"
],
"links": [
[
"hold",
"hold"
],
[
"hull",
"hull"
],
[
"ship",
"ship"
],
[
"boat",
"boat"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-2",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"beehive"
],
"links": [
[
"beehive",
"beehive"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-2",
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈal.u̯us/",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈäɫ̪u̯ʊs̠]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈal.vus/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈälvus]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense": "beehive",
"word": "alvārium"
},
{
"sense": "beehive",
"word": "alveārium"
},
{
"sense": "beehive",
"word": "alveus"
},
{
"sense": "beehive",
"word": "apiārium"
},
{
"sense": "beehive",
"word": "cavea"
},
{
"sense": "beehive",
"word": "mellārium"
},
{
"sense": "hollow, cavity",
"word": "alveus"
},
{
"sense": "hollow, cavity",
"word": "cavea"
},
{
"sense": "hollow, cavity",
"word": "cavum"
},
{
"sense": "hold or hull of a ship",
"word": "alveus"
}
],
"word": "alvus"
}
Download raw JSONL data for alvus meaning in Latin (6.3kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latin dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.