See Pompeii in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
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See also the gens name Pompeius and quīnque, the native word for “five”.", "forms": [ { "form": "Pompeiī", "tags": [ "canonical", "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "Pompeiōrum", "tags": [ "genitive" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "la-ndecl", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "Pompeiī", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "Pompeiōrum", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "Pompeiīs", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "Pompeiōs", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "Pompeiīs", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "Pompeiī", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "Pompeiīs", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "Pompeiī<2.loc>" }, "expansion": "Pompeiī m pl (genitive Pompeiōrum); second declension", "name": "la-proper noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "Pompeiī<2.loc>" }, "name": "la-ndecl" } ], "lang": "Latin", "lang_code": "la", "pos": "name", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "55 45", "kind": "other", "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "45 55", "kind": "other", "name": "Latin links with manual fragments", "parents": [ "Links with manual fragments", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "63 37", "kind": "other", "name": "Latin masculine nouns in the second declension", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "47 53", "kind": "other", "name": "Latin pluralia tantum", "parents": [ "Pluralia tantum", "Nouns", "Lemmas" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "53 47", "kind": "other", "name": "Latin terms suffixed with -eius", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "derived": [ { "english": "inhabitants of Pompeii", "tags": [ "masculine", "noun", "plural" ], "word": "Pompeiānī" }, { "english": "a villa of Cicero near Pompeii", "tags": [ "neuter", "noun" ], "word": "Pompeiānum" }, { "english": "of, belonging to Pompeii", "tags": [ "adjective" ], "word": "Pompeiānus" } ], "glosses": [ "Pompeii (a maritime city in the south of Campania, overwhelmed by an eruption of Vesuvius, A.D. 79)" ], "id": "en-Pompeii-la-name-UWW1Lq4p", "links": [ [ "Pompeii", "Pompeii#English" ], [ "maritime", "maritime#English" ], [ "Campania", "Campania#English" ], [ "Vesuvius", "Vesuvius#English" ] ], "related": [ { "word": "Pompeius" }, { "word": "Campānia" }, { "word": "Vesuvius" } ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "100 0", "word": "Pompejī" } ], "tags": [ "declension-2" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/pomˈpei̯.i̯iː/", "tags": [ "Classical-Latin" ] }, { "ipa": "[pɔmˈpɛi̯ːiː]", "tags": [ "Classical-Latin" ] }, { "ipa": "/pomˈpe.ji/", "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical" }, { "ipa": "[pomˈpɛːji]", "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical" } ], "wikipedia": [ "la:Pompeii (urbs antiqua)" ], "word": "Pompeii" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "osc" }, "expansion": "Borrowed from Oscan [Term?]", "name": "bor+" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "osc", "3": "𐌐𐌖𐌌𐌐𐌄", "4": "", "5": "five" }, "expansion": "Oscan 𐌐𐌖𐌌𐌐𐌄 (pumpe, “five”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "", "3": "-eius#Etymology_1" }, "expansion": "+ -eius", "name": "suf" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "itc-pro", "3": "*kʷenkʷe" }, "expansion": "Proto-Italic *kʷenkʷe", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*pénkʷe" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *pénkʷe", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Oscan [Term?], from Oscan 𐌐𐌖𐌌𐌐𐌄 (pumpe, “five”) + -eius. A reference to the city's five districts, from Proto-Italic *kʷenkʷe, from Proto-Indo-European *pénkʷe. 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A reference to the city's five districts, from Proto-Italic *kʷenkʷe, from Proto-Indo-European *pénkʷe. 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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latin dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
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