"Pompeius" meaning in Latin

See Pompeius in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: /pomˈpei̯.i̯us/ [Classical-Latin], [pɔmˈpɛi̯ːʊs̠] [Classical-Latin], /pomˈpe.jus/ (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical), [pomˈpɛːjus] (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical)
Etymology: Borrowed from Oscan [Term?], from 𐌐𐌖𐌌𐌐𐌄 (pumpe, “five”) + -eius, from Proto-Italic *kʷenkʷe, from Proto-Indo-European *pénkʷe. Compare Oscan 𐌐𐌞𐌌𐌐𐌀𐌉𐌉𐌀𐌍𐌔 (púmpaiians, “Pompeian”, masc.nom.sg.), which shows that the penultimate vowel was short, as well as the geminate consonant, just as in peius. See also Pompeiī. Doublet of Quinquius, the native Latin form. Etymology templates: {{bor+|la|osc|}} Borrowed from Oscan [Term?], {{suf|la||-eius#Etymology_1}} + -eius, {{der|la|itc-pro|*kʷenkʷe}} Proto-Italic *kʷenkʷe, {{der|la|ine-pro|*pénkʷe}} Proto-Indo-European *pénkʷe, {{cog|osc|𐌐𐌞𐌌𐌐𐌀𐌉𐌉𐌀𐌍𐌔||Pompeian|pos=masc.nom.sg.}} Oscan 𐌐𐌞𐌌𐌐𐌀𐌉𐌉𐌀𐌍𐌔 (púmpaiians, “Pompeian”, masc.nom.sg.), {{doublet|la|Quinquius}} Doublet of Quinquius Head templates: {{la-adj|Pompeius}} Pompeius (feminine Pompeia, neuter Pompeium); first/second-declension adjective Inflection templates: {{la-adecl|Pompeius}} Forms: Pompeia [feminine], Pompeium [neuter], no-table-tags [table-tags], Pompeius [masculine, nominative, singular], Pompeia [feminine, nominative, singular], Pompeium [neuter, nominative, singular], Pompeiī [masculine, nominative, plural], Pompeiae [feminine, nominative, plural], Pompeia [neuter, nominative, plural], Pompeiī [genitive, masculine, singular], Pompeiae [feminine, genitive, singular], Pompeiī [genitive, neuter, singular], Pompeiōrum [genitive, masculine, plural], Pompeiārum [feminine, genitive, plural], Pompeiōrum [genitive, neuter, plural], Pompeiō [dative, masculine, singular], Pompeiae [dative, feminine, singular], Pompeiō [dative, neuter, singular], Pompeiīs [dative, feminine, masculine, neuter, plural], Pompeium [accusative, masculine, singular], Pompeiam [accusative, feminine, singular], Pompeium [accusative, neuter, singular], Pompeiōs [accusative, masculine, plural], Pompeiās [accusative, feminine, plural], Pompeia [accusative, neuter, plural], Pompeiō [ablative, masculine, singular], Pompeiā [ablative, feminine, singular], Pompeiō [ablative, neuter, singular], Pompeiīs [ablative, feminine, masculine, neuter, plural], Pompeie [masculine, singular, vocative], Pompeia [feminine, singular, vocative], Pompeium [neuter, singular, vocative], Pompeiī [masculine, plural, vocative], Pompeiae [feminine, plural, vocative], Pompeia [neuter, plural, vocative]
  1. of or relating to Pompeii, Pompeian Tags: adjective, declension-1, declension-2
    Sense id: en-Pompeius-la-adj-ZSg9MNvI

Proper name

IPA: /pomˈpei̯.i̯us/ [Classical-Latin], [pɔmˈpɛi̯ːʊs̠] [Classical-Latin], /pomˈpe.jus/ (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical), [pomˈpɛːjus] (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical)
Etymology: Borrowed from Oscan [Term?], from 𐌐𐌖𐌌𐌐𐌄 (pumpe, “five”) + -eius, from Proto-Italic *kʷenkʷe, from Proto-Indo-European *pénkʷe. Compare Oscan 𐌐𐌞𐌌𐌐𐌀𐌉𐌉𐌀𐌍𐌔 (púmpaiians, “Pompeian”, masc.nom.sg.), which shows that the penultimate vowel was short, as well as the geminate consonant, just as in peius. See also Pompeiī. Doublet of Quinquius, the native Latin form. Etymology templates: {{bor+|la|osc|}} Borrowed from Oscan [Term?], {{suf|la||-eius#Etymology_1}} + -eius, {{der|la|itc-pro|*kʷenkʷe}} Proto-Italic *kʷenkʷe, {{der|la|ine-pro|*pénkʷe}} Proto-Indo-European *pénkʷe, {{cog|osc|𐌐𐌞𐌌𐌐𐌀𐌉𐌉𐌀𐌍𐌔||Pompeian|pos=masc.nom.sg.}} Oscan 𐌐𐌞𐌌𐌐𐌀𐌉𐌉𐌀𐌍𐌔 (púmpaiians, “Pompeian”, masc.nom.sg.), {{doublet|la|Quinquius}} Doublet of Quinquius Head templates: {{la-proper noun|Pompeius<2>}} Pompeius m sg (genitive Pompeiī or Pompeī); second declension Inflection templates: {{la-ndecl|Pompeius<2>|voc_sg=Pompei}} Forms: Pompeiī [genitive], Pompeī [genitive], no-table-tags [table-tags], Pompeius [nominative, singular], Pompeiī [genitive, singular], Pompeī [genitive, singular], Pompeiō [dative, singular], Pompeium [accusative, singular], Pompeiō [ablative, singular], Pompei [singular, vocative]
  1. A Roman nomen gentilicium, gens or "family name" famously held by: Tags: declension-2, masculine, singular Categories (topical): Latin nomina gentilia
    Sense id: en-Pompeius-la-name-hKGi4ucI Disambiguation of Latin nomina gentilia: 3 47 47 3 Categories (other): Latin entries with incorrect language header, Latin links with manual fragments, Latin masculine nouns in the second declension, Latin terms suffixed with -eius, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Latin entries with incorrect language header: 1 48 48 3 Disambiguation of Latin links with manual fragments: 1 48 48 3 Disambiguation of Latin masculine nouns in the second declension: 3 42 43 12 Disambiguation of Latin terms suffixed with -eius: 1 49 49 2 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 3 45 46 6 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 2 48 48 2
  2. A Roman nomen gentilicium, gens or "family name" famously held by:
    Gnaeus Pompeius Magnus or Pompey the Great
    Tags: declension-2, masculine, singular Categories (topical): Latin nomina gentilia Synonyms: Pompejus Related terms: Pompeia, Pompeiī, Pompeiōs
    Sense id: en-Pompeius-la-name-RKZdhJif Disambiguation of Latin nomina gentilia: 3 47 47 3 Categories (other): Latin entries with incorrect language header, Latin links with manual fragments, Latin masculine nouns in the second declension, Latin terms suffixed with -eius, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Latin entries with incorrect language header: 1 48 48 3 Disambiguation of Latin links with manual fragments: 1 48 48 3 Disambiguation of Latin masculine nouns in the second declension: 3 42 43 12 Disambiguation of Latin terms suffixed with -eius: 1 49 49 2 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 3 45 46 6 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 2 48 48 2

Noun

IPA: /pomˈpei̯.i̯us/ [Classical-Latin], [pɔmˈpɛi̯ːʊs̠] [Classical-Latin], /pomˈpe.jus/ (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical), [pomˈpɛːjus] (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical)
Etymology: Borrowed from Oscan [Term?], from 𐌐𐌖𐌌𐌐𐌄 (pumpe, “five”) + -eius, from Proto-Italic *kʷenkʷe, from Proto-Indo-European *pénkʷe. Compare Oscan 𐌐𐌞𐌌𐌐𐌀𐌉𐌉𐌀𐌍𐌔 (púmpaiians, “Pompeian”, masc.nom.sg.), which shows that the penultimate vowel was short, as well as the geminate consonant, just as in peius. See also Pompeiī. Doublet of Quinquius, the native Latin form. Etymology templates: {{bor+|la|osc|}} Borrowed from Oscan [Term?], {{suf|la||-eius#Etymology_1}} + -eius, {{der|la|itc-pro|*kʷenkʷe}} Proto-Italic *kʷenkʷe, {{der|la|ine-pro|*pénkʷe}} Proto-Indo-European *pénkʷe, {{cog|osc|𐌐𐌞𐌌𐌐𐌀𐌉𐌉𐌀𐌍𐌔||Pompeian|pos=masc.nom.sg.}} Oscan 𐌐𐌞𐌌𐌐𐌀𐌉𐌉𐌀𐌍𐌔 (púmpaiians, “Pompeian”, masc.nom.sg.), {{doublet|la|Quinquius}} Doublet of Quinquius Head templates: {{la-noun|Pompeius<2.both>|f=Pompeia}} Pompeius m (genitive Pompeiī or Pompeī, feminine Pompeia); second declension Inflection templates: {{la-adecl|Pompeius|noneut=1}} Forms: Pompeiī [genitive], Pompeī [genitive], Pompeia [feminine], no-table-tags [table-tags], Pompeius [masculine, nominative, singular], Pompeia [feminine, nominative, singular], Pompeiī [masculine, nominative, plural], Pompeiae [feminine, nominative, plural], Pompeiī [genitive, masculine, singular], Pompeiae [feminine, genitive, singular], Pompeiōrum [genitive, masculine, plural], Pompeiārum [feminine, genitive, plural], Pompeiō [dative, masculine, singular], Pompeiae [dative, feminine, singular], Pompeiīs [dative, masculine, plural], Pompeiīs [dative, feminine, plural], Pompeium [accusative, masculine, singular], Pompeiam [accusative, feminine, singular], Pompeiōs [accusative, masculine, plural], Pompeiās [accusative, feminine, plural], Pompeiō [ablative, masculine, singular], Pompeiā [ablative, feminine, singular], Pompeiīs [ablative, masculine, plural], Pompeiīs [ablative, feminine, plural], Pompeie [masculine, singular, vocative], Pompeia [feminine, singular, vocative], Pompeiī [masculine, plural, vocative], Pompeiae [feminine, plural, vocative]
  1. a citizen of Pompeii, a Pompeian Tags: declension-2, masculine
    Sense id: en-Pompeius-la-noun-hN-K8ldw Categories (other): Latin masculine nouns in the second declension Disambiguation of Latin masculine nouns in the second declension: 3 42 43 12

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "osc",
        "3": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Oscan [Term?]",
      "name": "bor+"
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    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "",
        "3": "-eius#Etymology_1"
      },
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    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "itc-pro",
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    {
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        "3": "*pénkʷe"
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      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *pénkʷe",
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    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "osc",
        "2": "𐌐𐌞𐌌𐌐𐌀𐌉𐌉𐌀𐌍𐌔",
        "3": "",
        "4": "Pompeian",
        "pos": "masc.nom.sg."
      },
      "expansion": "Oscan 𐌐𐌞𐌌𐌐𐌀𐌉𐌉𐌀𐌍𐌔 (púmpaiians, “Pompeian”, masc.nom.sg.)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "Quinquius"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of Quinquius",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Oscan [Term?], from 𐌐𐌖𐌌𐌐𐌄 (pumpe, “five”) + -eius, from Proto-Italic *kʷenkʷe, from Proto-Indo-European *pénkʷe. Compare Oscan 𐌐𐌞𐌌𐌐𐌀𐌉𐌉𐌀𐌍𐌔 (púmpaiians, “Pompeian”, masc.nom.sg.), which shows that the penultimate vowel was short, as well as the geminate consonant, just as in peius. See also Pompeiī. Doublet of Quinquius, the native Latin form.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Pompeia",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Pompeium",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-adecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Pompeius",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Pompeia",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Pompeium",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Pompeiī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Pompeiae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Pompeia",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Pompeiī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Pompeiae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
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    },
    {
      "form": "Pompeiī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Pompeiōrum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Pompeiārum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Pompeiōrum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Pompeiō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Pompeiae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Pompeiō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Pompeiīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Pompeium",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Pompeiam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Pompeium",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Pompeiōs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Pompeiās",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Pompeia",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Pompeiō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Pompeiā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Pompeiō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Pompeiīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Pompeie",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Pompeia",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Pompeium",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Pompeiī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Pompeiae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Pompeia",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Pompeius"
      },
      "expansion": "Pompeius (feminine Pompeia, neuter Pompeium); first/second-declension adjective",
      "name": "la-adj"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Pompeius"
      },
      "name": "la-adecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "of or relating to Pompeii, Pompeian"
      ],
      "id": "en-Pompeius-la-adj-ZSg9MNvI",
      "links": [
        [
          "Pompeii",
          "Pompeii"
        ],
        [
          "Pompeian",
          "Pompeian"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "declension-1",
        "declension-2"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/pomˈpei̯.i̯us/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[pɔmˈpɛi̯ːʊs̠]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pomˈpe.jus/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[pomˈpɛːjus]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "Pompeius"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "osc",
        "3": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Oscan [Term?]",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "",
        "3": "-eius#Etymology_1"
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        "2": "𐌐𐌞𐌌𐌐𐌀𐌉𐌉𐌀𐌍𐌔",
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        "4": "Pompeian",
        "pos": "masc.nom.sg."
      },
      "expansion": "Oscan 𐌐𐌞𐌌𐌐𐌀𐌉𐌉𐌀𐌍𐌔 (púmpaiians, “Pompeian”, masc.nom.sg.)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "Quinquius"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of Quinquius",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Oscan [Term?], from 𐌐𐌖𐌌𐌐𐌄 (pumpe, “five”) + -eius, from Proto-Italic *kʷenkʷe, from Proto-Indo-European *pénkʷe. Compare Oscan 𐌐𐌞𐌌𐌐𐌀𐌉𐌉𐌀𐌍𐌔 (púmpaiians, “Pompeian”, masc.nom.sg.), which shows that the penultimate vowel was short, as well as the geminate consonant, just as in peius. See also Pompeiī. Doublet of Quinquius, the native Latin form.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Pompeiī",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Pompeī",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Pompeia",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-adecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Pompeius",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Pompeia",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Pompeiī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Pompeiae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Pompeiī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Pompeiae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Pompeiōrum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Pompeiārum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Pompeiō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Pompeiae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Pompeiīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Pompeiīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Pompeium",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Pompeiam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Pompeiōs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Pompeiās",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Pompeiō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Pompeiā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Pompeiīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Pompeiīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Pompeie",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Pompeia",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Pompeiī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Pompeiae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Pompeius<2.both>",
        "f": "Pompeia"
      },
      "expansion": "Pompeius m (genitive Pompeiī or Pompeī, feminine Pompeia); second declension",
      "name": "la-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Pompeius",
        "noneut": "1"
      },
      "name": "la-adecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "3 42 43 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin masculine nouns in the second declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a citizen of Pompeii, a Pompeian"
      ],
      "id": "en-Pompeius-la-noun-hN-K8ldw",
      "links": [
        [
          "Pompeii",
          "Pompeii"
        ],
        [
          "Pompeian",
          "Pompeian"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-2",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/pomˈpei̯.i̯us/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[pɔmˈpɛi̯ːʊs̠]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pomˈpe.jus/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[pomˈpɛːjus]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "Pompeius"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "osc",
        "3": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Oscan [Term?]",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "",
        "3": "-eius#Etymology_1"
      },
      "expansion": "+ -eius",
      "name": "suf"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "itc-pro",
        "3": "*kʷenkʷe"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Italic *kʷenkʷe",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*pénkʷe"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *pénkʷe",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "osc",
        "2": "𐌐𐌞𐌌𐌐𐌀𐌉𐌉𐌀𐌍𐌔",
        "3": "",
        "4": "Pompeian",
        "pos": "masc.nom.sg."
      },
      "expansion": "Oscan 𐌐𐌞𐌌𐌐𐌀𐌉𐌉𐌀𐌍𐌔 (púmpaiians, “Pompeian”, masc.nom.sg.)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "Quinquius"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of Quinquius",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Oscan [Term?], from 𐌐𐌖𐌌𐌐𐌄 (pumpe, “five”) + -eius, from Proto-Italic *kʷenkʷe, from Proto-Indo-European *pénkʷe. Compare Oscan 𐌐𐌞𐌌𐌐𐌀𐌉𐌉𐌀𐌍𐌔 (púmpaiians, “Pompeian”, masc.nom.sg.), which shows that the penultimate vowel was short, as well as the geminate consonant, just as in peius. See also Pompeiī. Doublet of Quinquius, the native Latin form.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Pompeiī",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Pompeī",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Pompeius",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Pompeiī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Pompeī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Pompeiō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Pompeium",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Pompeiō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Pompei",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Pompeius<2>"
      },
      "expansion": "Pompeius m sg (genitive Pompeiī or Pompeī); second declension",
      "name": "la-proper noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Pompeius<2>",
        "voc_sg": "Pompei"
      },
      "name": "la-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "1 48 48 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 48 48 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin links with manual fragments",
          "parents": [
            "Links with manual fragments",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 42 43 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin masculine nouns in the second declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 49 49 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin terms suffixed with -eius",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 45 46 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 48 48 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 47 47 3",
          "kind": "topical",
          "name": "Latin nomina gentilia",
          "parents": [
            "Nomina gentilia",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A Roman nomen gentilicium, gens or \"family name\" famously held by"
      ],
      "id": "en-Pompeius-la-name-hKGi4ucI",
      "links": [
        [
          "Roman",
          "Roman#English"
        ],
        [
          "nomen gentilicium",
          "nomen gentilicium#English"
        ],
        [
          "gens",
          "gens#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "A Roman nomen gentilicium, gens or \"family name\" famously held by:"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-2",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "1 48 48 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 48 48 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin links with manual fragments",
          "parents": [
            "Links with manual fragments",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 42 43 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin masculine nouns in the second declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 49 49 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin terms suffixed with -eius",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 45 46 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 48 48 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 47 47 3",
          "kind": "topical",
          "name": "Latin nomina gentilia",
          "parents": [
            "Nomina gentilia",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A Roman nomen gentilicium, gens or \"family name\" famously held by:",
        "Gnaeus Pompeius Magnus or Pompey the Great"
      ],
      "id": "en-Pompeius-la-name-RKZdhJif",
      "links": [
        [
          "Roman",
          "Roman#English"
        ],
        [
          "nomen gentilicium",
          "nomen gentilicium#English"
        ],
        [
          "gens",
          "gens#English"
        ],
        [
          "Gnaeus",
          "Gnaeus#Latin"
        ],
        [
          "Pompeius",
          "Pompeius"
        ],
        [
          "Magnus",
          "Magnus#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "_dis1": "0 100",
          "word": "Pompeia"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 100",
          "word": "Pompeiī"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 100",
          "word": "Pompeiōs"
        }
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "_dis1": "0 0 0 100",
          "word": "Pompejus"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-2",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/pomˈpei̯.i̯us/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[pɔmˈpɛi̯ːʊs̠]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pomˈpe.jus/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[pomˈpɛːjus]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "Pompeius"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Latin 3-syllable words",
    "Latin adjectives",
    "Latin adjectives with red links in their inflection tables",
    "Latin doublets",
    "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
    "Latin first and second declension adjectives",
    "Latin lemmas",
    "Latin links with manual fragments",
    "Latin masculine nouns",
    "Latin masculine nouns in the second declension",
    "Latin nomina gentilia",
    "Latin nouns",
    "Latin proper nouns",
    "Latin second declension nouns",
    "Latin terms borrowed from Oscan",
    "Latin terms derived from Oscan",
    "Latin terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Latin terms derived from Proto-Italic",
    "Latin terms suffixed with -eius",
    "Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "osc",
        "3": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Oscan [Term?]",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "",
        "3": "-eius#Etymology_1"
      },
      "expansion": "+ -eius",
      "name": "suf"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "itc-pro",
        "3": "*kʷenkʷe"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Italic *kʷenkʷe",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*pénkʷe"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *pénkʷe",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "osc",
        "2": "𐌐𐌞𐌌𐌐𐌀𐌉𐌉𐌀𐌍𐌔",
        "3": "",
        "4": "Pompeian",
        "pos": "masc.nom.sg."
      },
      "expansion": "Oscan 𐌐𐌞𐌌𐌐𐌀𐌉𐌉𐌀𐌍𐌔 (púmpaiians, “Pompeian”, masc.nom.sg.)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "Quinquius"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of Quinquius",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Oscan [Term?], from 𐌐𐌖𐌌𐌐𐌄 (pumpe, “five”) + -eius, from Proto-Italic *kʷenkʷe, from Proto-Indo-European *pénkʷe. Compare Oscan 𐌐𐌞𐌌𐌐𐌀𐌉𐌉𐌀𐌍𐌔 (púmpaiians, “Pompeian”, masc.nom.sg.), which shows that the penultimate vowel was short, as well as the geminate consonant, just as in peius. See also Pompeiī. Doublet of Quinquius, the native Latin form.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Pompeia",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Pompeium",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-adecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Pompeius",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Pompeia",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Pompeium",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Pompeiī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Pompeiae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Pompeia",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Pompeiī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Pompeiae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Pompeiī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Pompeiōrum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Pompeiārum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Pompeiōrum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Pompeiō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Pompeiae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Pompeiō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Pompeiīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Pompeium",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Pompeiam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Pompeium",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Pompeiōs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Pompeiās",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Pompeia",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Pompeiō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Pompeiā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Pompeiō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Pompeiīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Pompeie",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Pompeia",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Pompeium",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Pompeiī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Pompeiae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Pompeia",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Pompeius"
      },
      "expansion": "Pompeius (feminine Pompeia, neuter Pompeium); first/second-declension adjective",
      "name": "la-adj"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Pompeius"
      },
      "name": "la-adecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "of or relating to Pompeii, Pompeian"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Pompeii",
          "Pompeii"
        ],
        [
          "Pompeian",
          "Pompeian"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "declension-1",
        "declension-2"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/pomˈpei̯.i̯us/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[pɔmˈpɛi̯ːʊs̠]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pomˈpe.jus/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[pomˈpɛːjus]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "Pompejus"
    }
  ],
  "word": "Pompeius"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Latin 3-syllable words",
    "Latin adjectives",
    "Latin adjectives with red links in their inflection tables",
    "Latin doublets",
    "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
    "Latin first and second declension adjectives",
    "Latin lemmas",
    "Latin links with manual fragments",
    "Latin masculine nouns",
    "Latin masculine nouns in the second declension",
    "Latin nomina gentilia",
    "Latin nouns",
    "Latin proper nouns",
    "Latin second declension nouns",
    "Latin terms borrowed from Oscan",
    "Latin terms derived from Oscan",
    "Latin terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Latin terms derived from Proto-Italic",
    "Latin terms suffixed with -eius",
    "Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "osc",
        "3": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Oscan [Term?]",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "",
        "3": "-eius#Etymology_1"
      },
      "expansion": "+ -eius",
      "name": "suf"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "itc-pro",
        "3": "*kʷenkʷe"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Italic *kʷenkʷe",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*pénkʷe"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *pénkʷe",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "osc",
        "2": "𐌐𐌞𐌌𐌐𐌀𐌉𐌉𐌀𐌍𐌔",
        "3": "",
        "4": "Pompeian",
        "pos": "masc.nom.sg."
      },
      "expansion": "Oscan 𐌐𐌞𐌌𐌐𐌀𐌉𐌉𐌀𐌍𐌔 (púmpaiians, “Pompeian”, masc.nom.sg.)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "Quinquius"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of Quinquius",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Oscan [Term?], from 𐌐𐌖𐌌𐌐𐌄 (pumpe, “five”) + -eius, from Proto-Italic *kʷenkʷe, from Proto-Indo-European *pénkʷe. Compare Oscan 𐌐𐌞𐌌𐌐𐌀𐌉𐌉𐌀𐌍𐌔 (púmpaiians, “Pompeian”, masc.nom.sg.), which shows that the penultimate vowel was short, as well as the geminate consonant, just as in peius. See also Pompeiī. Doublet of Quinquius, the native Latin form.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Pompeiī",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Pompeī",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Pompeia",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-adecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Pompeius",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Pompeia",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Pompeiī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Pompeiae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Pompeiī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Pompeiae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Pompeiōrum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Pompeiārum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Pompeiō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Pompeiae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Pompeiīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Pompeiīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Pompeium",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Pompeiam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Pompeiōs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Pompeiās",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Pompeiō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Pompeiā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Pompeiīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Pompeiīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Pompeie",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Pompeia",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Pompeiī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Pompeiae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Pompeius<2.both>",
        "f": "Pompeia"
      },
      "expansion": "Pompeius m (genitive Pompeiī or Pompeī, feminine Pompeia); second declension",
      "name": "la-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Pompeius",
        "noneut": "1"
      },
      "name": "la-adecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a citizen of Pompeii, a Pompeian"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Pompeii",
          "Pompeii"
        ],
        [
          "Pompeian",
          "Pompeian"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-2",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/pomˈpei̯.i̯us/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[pɔmˈpɛi̯ːʊs̠]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pomˈpe.jus/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[pomˈpɛːjus]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "Pompejus"
    }
  ],
  "word": "Pompeius"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Latin 3-syllable words",
    "Latin adjectives",
    "Latin adjectives with red links in their inflection tables",
    "Latin doublets",
    "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
    "Latin first and second declension adjectives",
    "Latin lemmas",
    "Latin links with manual fragments",
    "Latin masculine nouns",
    "Latin masculine nouns in the second declension",
    "Latin nomina gentilia",
    "Latin nouns",
    "Latin proper nouns",
    "Latin second declension nouns",
    "Latin terms borrowed from Oscan",
    "Latin terms derived from Oscan",
    "Latin terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Latin terms derived from Proto-Italic",
    "Latin terms suffixed with -eius",
    "Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "osc",
        "3": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Oscan [Term?]",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "",
        "3": "-eius#Etymology_1"
      },
      "expansion": "+ -eius",
      "name": "suf"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "itc-pro",
        "3": "*kʷenkʷe"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Italic *kʷenkʷe",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*pénkʷe"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *pénkʷe",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "osc",
        "2": "𐌐𐌞𐌌𐌐𐌀𐌉𐌉𐌀𐌍𐌔",
        "3": "",
        "4": "Pompeian",
        "pos": "masc.nom.sg."
      },
      "expansion": "Oscan 𐌐𐌞𐌌𐌐𐌀𐌉𐌉𐌀𐌍𐌔 (púmpaiians, “Pompeian”, masc.nom.sg.)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "Quinquius"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of Quinquius",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Oscan [Term?], from 𐌐𐌖𐌌𐌐𐌄 (pumpe, “five”) + -eius, from Proto-Italic *kʷenkʷe, from Proto-Indo-European *pénkʷe. Compare Oscan 𐌐𐌞𐌌𐌐𐌀𐌉𐌉𐌀𐌍𐌔 (púmpaiians, “Pompeian”, masc.nom.sg.), which shows that the penultimate vowel was short, as well as the geminate consonant, just as in peius. See also Pompeiī. Doublet of Quinquius, the native Latin form.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Pompeiī",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Pompeī",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Pompeius",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Pompeiī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Pompeī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Pompeiō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Pompeium",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Pompeiō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Pompei",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Pompeius<2>"
      },
      "expansion": "Pompeius m sg (genitive Pompeiī or Pompeī); second declension",
      "name": "la-proper noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Pompeius<2>",
        "voc_sg": "Pompei"
      },
      "name": "la-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "name",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "Pompeia"
    },
    {
      "word": "Pompeiī"
    },
    {
      "word": "Pompeiōs"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "A Roman nomen gentilicium, gens or \"family name\" famously held by"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Roman",
          "Roman#English"
        ],
        [
          "nomen gentilicium",
          "nomen gentilicium#English"
        ],
        [
          "gens",
          "gens#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "A Roman nomen gentilicium, gens or \"family name\" famously held by:"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-2",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "A Roman nomen gentilicium, gens or \"family name\" famously held by:",
        "Gnaeus Pompeius Magnus or Pompey the Great"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Roman",
          "Roman#English"
        ],
        [
          "nomen gentilicium",
          "nomen gentilicium#English"
        ],
        [
          "gens",
          "gens#English"
        ],
        [
          "Gnaeus",
          "Gnaeus#Latin"
        ],
        [
          "Pompeius",
          "Pompeius"
        ],
        [
          "Magnus",
          "Magnus#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-2",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/pomˈpei̯.i̯us/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[pɔmˈpɛi̯ːʊs̠]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pomˈpe.jus/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[pomˈpɛːjus]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "Pompejus"
    }
  ],
  "word": "Pompeius"
}

Download raw JSONL data for Pompeius meaning in Latin (15.2kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latin dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.