"tomar" meaning in Ladino

See tomar in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

Etymology: Inherited from Old Spanish tomar (“to take”), further origin uncertain. Possibly from Vulgar Latin *tumāre, aphaeresis of Latin autumāre (“to affirm (the right to own/possess something)”). Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|lad|osp|tomar||to take|g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Old Spanish tomar (“to take”), {{inh+|lad|osp|tomar||to take}} Inherited from Old Spanish tomar (“to take”), {{unc|lad|nocap=y}} uncertain, {{inh|lad|VL.|*tumāre}} Vulgar Latin *tumāre, {{inh|lad|la|autumāre||to affirm (the right to own/possess something)}} Latin autumāre (“to affirm (the right to own/possess something)”) Head templates: {{lad-verb|heb=טומאר}} tomar (Latin spelling, Hebrew spelling טומאר) Inflection templates: {{lad-conj-ar|tom}} Forms: טומאר [Hebrew], no-table-tags [table-tags], tomar [infinitive], aver tomado [infinitive, multiword-construction], tomando [gerund], aviendo tomado [gerund, multiword-construction], tomado [masculine, participle, past, singular], tomados [masculine, participle, past, plural], tomada [feminine, participle, past, singular], tomadas [feminine, participle, past, plural], tomo [first-person, indicative, present, singular], tomas [indicative, present, second-person, singular], toma [indicative, present, singular, third-person], tomamos [first-person, indicative, plural, present], tomáx [indicative, plural, present, second-person], toman [indicative, plural, present, third-person], tomava [first-person, imperfect, indicative, singular], tomavas [imperfect, indicative, second-person, singular], tomava [imperfect, indicative, singular, third-person], tomávamos [first-person, imperfect, indicative, plural], tomavax [imperfect, indicative, plural, second-person], tomavan [imperfect, indicative, plural, third-person], tomí [first-person, indicative, preterite, singular], tomates [indicative, preterite, second-person, singular], tomó [indicative, preterite, singular, third-person], tomimos [first-person, indicative, plural, preterite], tomatex [indicative, plural, preterite, second-person], tomaron [indicative, plural, preterite, third-person], tomaré [first-person, future, indicative, singular], tomarás [future, indicative, second-person, singular], tomará [future, indicative, singular, third-person], tomaremos [first-person, future, indicative, plural], tomaréx [future, indicative, plural, second-person], tomarán [future, indicative, plural, third-person], tomaría [conditional, first-person, indicative, singular], tomarías [conditional, indicative, second-person, singular], tomaría [conditional, indicative, singular, third-person], tomaríamos [conditional, first-person, indicative, plural], tomaríax [conditional, indicative, plural, second-person], tomarían [conditional, indicative, plural, third-person], tome [first-person, present, singular, subjunctive], tomes [present, second-person, singular, subjunctive], tome [present, singular, subjunctive, third-person], tomemos [first-person, plural, present, subjunctive], toméx [plural, present, second-person, subjunctive], tomen [plural, present, subjunctive, third-person], tomara [first-person, imperfect, singular, subjunctive], tomaras [imperfect, second-person, singular, subjunctive], tomara [imperfect, singular, subjunctive, third-person], tomáramos [first-person, imperfect, plural, subjunctive], tomarax [imperfect, plural, second-person, subjunctive], tomaran [imperfect, plural, subjunctive, third-person], toma [imperative, second-person, singular], tomad [imperative, plural, second-person], no tomes [imperative, negative, second-person, singular], no toméx [imperative, negative, plural, second-person]
  1. (transitive) to take (get) Tags: romanization, transitive
    Sense id: en-tomar-lad-verb-JqOeYmRs
  2. (transitive) To pass (or attempt to pass) through or around; to take. Tags: romanization, transitive
    Sense id: en-tomar-lad-verb-2pY3oLyX
  3. (transitive) to marry (start a marriage with somebody) Tags: romanization, transitive
    Sense id: en-tomar-lad-verb-UnMk~s11
  4. (transitive) to receive (accept) Tags: romanization, transitive
    Sense id: en-tomar-lad-verb-dUPWh95H Categories (other): Ladino entries with incorrect language header, Ladino terms with redundant script codes Disambiguation of Ladino entries with incorrect language header: 8 30 9 42 10 Disambiguation of Ladino terms with redundant script codes: 7 26 7 52 8
  5. (transitive) to begin (an action) Tags: romanization, transitive
    Sense id: en-tomar-lad-verb-XOb5fQBO
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lad",
        "2": "osp",
        "3": "tomar",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to take",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Spanish tomar (“to take”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lad",
        "2": "osp",
        "3": "tomar",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to take"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old Spanish tomar (“to take”)",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lad",
        "nocap": "y"
      },
      "expansion": "uncertain",
      "name": "unc"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lad",
        "2": "VL.",
        "3": "*tumāre"
      },
      "expansion": "Vulgar Latin *tumāre",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lad",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "autumāre",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to affirm (the right to own/possess something)"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin autumāre (“to affirm (the right to own/possess something)”)",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Spanish tomar (“to take”), further origin uncertain. Possibly from Vulgar Latin *tumāre, aphaeresis of Latin autumāre (“to affirm (the right to own/possess something)”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "טומאר",
      "tags": [
        "Hebrew"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lad-conj-ar",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tomar",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aver tomado",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "multiword-construction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tomando",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aviendo tomado",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "multiword-construction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tomado",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tomados",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tomada",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tomadas",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tomo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tomas",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "toma",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tomamos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tomáx",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "toman",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tomava",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tomavas",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tomava",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tomávamos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tomavax",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tomavan",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tomí",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "preterite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tomates",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "preterite",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tomó",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "preterite",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tomimos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "preterite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tomatex",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "preterite",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tomaron",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "preterite",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tomaré",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tomarás",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tomará",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tomaremos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tomaréx",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tomarán",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tomaría",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tomarías",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tomaría",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tomaríamos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tomaríax",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tomarían",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tome",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tomes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tome",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tomemos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "toméx",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tomen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tomara",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tomaras",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tomara",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tomáramos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tomarax",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tomaran",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "toma",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tomad",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no tomes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no toméx",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "heb": "טומאר"
      },
      "expansion": "tomar (Latin spelling, Hebrew spelling טומאר)",
      "name": "lad-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tom"
      },
      "name": "lad-conj-ar"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ladino",
  "lang_code": "lad",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "The Lord gave, and the Lord has taken away.",
          "text": "El Dio la dio, el Dio la tomo.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to take (get)"
      ],
      "id": "en-tomar-lad-verb-JqOeYmRs",
      "links": [
        [
          "take",
          "take#English"
        ],
        [
          "get",
          "get#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to take (get)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "romanization",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "He took the Ottoman Bank's road.",
          "ref": "(Can we date this quote?), Sa'adi Besalel a-Levi, edited by Aron Rodrigue, Sarah Abrevaya Stein, A Jewish Voice from Ottoman Salonica: The Ladino Memoir of Sa'adi Besalel A-Levi, Stanford University Press, published 2012, →ISBN, page 277:",
          "text": "[…] tomo el kamino dela banka otomana, […]",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To pass (or attempt to pass) through or around; to take."
      ],
      "id": "en-tomar-lad-verb-2pY3oLyX",
      "links": [
        [
          "pass",
          "pass#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) To pass (or attempt to pass) through or around; to take."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "romanization",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Those who marry in love live in pain.",
          "ref": "1973, Annual, volumes 8-10, page 186:",
          "text": "Los ke se toman con amor, biven con dolor.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to marry (start a marriage with somebody)"
      ],
      "id": "en-tomar-lad-verb-UnMk~s11",
      "links": [
        [
          "marry",
          "marry#English"
        ],
        [
          "marriage",
          "marriage#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to marry (start a marriage with somebody)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "romanization",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "8 30 9 42 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ladino entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "7 26 7 52 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ladino terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "They accept him as the Christ.",
          "ref": "(Can we date this quote?), Sa'adi Besalel a-Levi, edited by Aron Rodrigue, Sarah Abrevaya Stein, A Jewish Voice from Ottoman Salonica: The Ladino Memoir of Sa'adi Besalel A-Levi, Stanford University Press, published 2012, →ISBN, page 234:",
          "text": "[…] lo toman por el Hristos.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to receive (accept)"
      ],
      "id": "en-tomar-lad-verb-dUPWh95H",
      "links": [
        [
          "receive",
          "receive#English"
        ],
        [
          "accept",
          "accept#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to receive (accept)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "romanization",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "They begin to think about what this is.",
          "ref": "(Can we date this quote?), Sa'adi Besalel a-Levi, edited by Aron Rodrigue, Sarah Abrevaya Stein, A Jewish Voice from Ottoman Salonica: The Ladino Memoir of Sa'adi Besalel A-Levi, Stanford University Press, published 2012, →ISBN, page 234:",
          "text": "[…] toman a pensar loke esto es, […]",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to begin (an action)"
      ],
      "id": "en-tomar-lad-verb-XOb5fQBO",
      "links": [
        [
          "begin",
          "begin#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to begin (an action)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "romanization",
        "transitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "tomar"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Ladino entries with incorrect language header",
    "Ladino lemmas",
    "Ladino terms derived from Latin",
    "Ladino terms derived from Old Spanish",
    "Ladino terms derived from Vulgar Latin",
    "Ladino terms inherited from Latin",
    "Ladino terms inherited from Old Spanish",
    "Ladino terms inherited from Vulgar Latin",
    "Ladino terms with redundant script codes",
    "Ladino terms with unknown etymologies",
    "Ladino verbs",
    "Ladino verbs in Latin script",
    "Pages with 11 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lad",
        "2": "osp",
        "3": "tomar",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to take",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Spanish tomar (“to take”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lad",
        "2": "osp",
        "3": "tomar",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to take"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old Spanish tomar (“to take”)",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lad",
        "nocap": "y"
      },
      "expansion": "uncertain",
      "name": "unc"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lad",
        "2": "VL.",
        "3": "*tumāre"
      },
      "expansion": "Vulgar Latin *tumāre",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lad",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "autumāre",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to affirm (the right to own/possess something)"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin autumāre (“to affirm (the right to own/possess something)”)",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Spanish tomar (“to take”), further origin uncertain. Possibly from Vulgar Latin *tumāre, aphaeresis of Latin autumāre (“to affirm (the right to own/possess something)”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "טומאר",
      "tags": [
        "Hebrew"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lad-conj-ar",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tomar",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aver tomado",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "multiword-construction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tomando",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aviendo tomado",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "multiword-construction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tomado",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tomados",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tomada",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tomadas",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tomo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tomas",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "toma",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tomamos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tomáx",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "toman",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tomava",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tomavas",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tomava",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tomávamos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tomavax",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tomavan",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tomí",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "preterite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tomates",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "preterite",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tomó",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "preterite",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tomimos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "preterite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tomatex",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "preterite",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tomaron",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "preterite",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tomaré",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tomarás",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tomará",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tomaremos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tomaréx",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tomarán",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tomaría",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tomarías",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tomaría",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tomaríamos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tomaríax",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tomarían",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tome",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tomes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tome",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tomemos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "toméx",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tomen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tomara",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tomaras",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tomara",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tomáramos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tomarax",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tomaran",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "toma",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tomad",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no tomes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no toméx",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "heb": "טומאר"
      },
      "expansion": "tomar (Latin spelling, Hebrew spelling טומאר)",
      "name": "lad-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tom"
      },
      "name": "lad-conj-ar"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ladino",
  "lang_code": "lad",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Ladino terms with usage examples",
        "Ladino transitive verbs"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "The Lord gave, and the Lord has taken away.",
          "text": "El Dio la dio, el Dio la tomo.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to take (get)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "take",
          "take#English"
        ],
        [
          "get",
          "get#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to take (get)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "romanization",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Ladino terms with quotations",
        "Ladino transitive verbs",
        "Requests for date"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "He took the Ottoman Bank's road.",
          "ref": "(Can we date this quote?), Sa'adi Besalel a-Levi, edited by Aron Rodrigue, Sarah Abrevaya Stein, A Jewish Voice from Ottoman Salonica: The Ladino Memoir of Sa'adi Besalel A-Levi, Stanford University Press, published 2012, →ISBN, page 277:",
          "text": "[…] tomo el kamino dela banka otomana, […]",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To pass (or attempt to pass) through or around; to take."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "pass",
          "pass#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) To pass (or attempt to pass) through or around; to take."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "romanization",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Ladino terms with quotations",
        "Ladino transitive verbs"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Those who marry in love live in pain.",
          "ref": "1973, Annual, volumes 8-10, page 186:",
          "text": "Los ke se toman con amor, biven con dolor.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to marry (start a marriage with somebody)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "marry",
          "marry#English"
        ],
        [
          "marriage",
          "marriage#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to marry (start a marriage with somebody)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "romanization",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Ladino terms with quotations",
        "Ladino transitive verbs",
        "Requests for date"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "They accept him as the Christ.",
          "ref": "(Can we date this quote?), Sa'adi Besalel a-Levi, edited by Aron Rodrigue, Sarah Abrevaya Stein, A Jewish Voice from Ottoman Salonica: The Ladino Memoir of Sa'adi Besalel A-Levi, Stanford University Press, published 2012, →ISBN, page 234:",
          "text": "[…] lo toman por el Hristos.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to receive (accept)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "receive",
          "receive#English"
        ],
        [
          "accept",
          "accept#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to receive (accept)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "romanization",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Ladino terms with quotations",
        "Ladino transitive verbs",
        "Requests for date"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "They begin to think about what this is.",
          "ref": "(Can we date this quote?), Sa'adi Besalel a-Levi, edited by Aron Rodrigue, Sarah Abrevaya Stein, A Jewish Voice from Ottoman Salonica: The Ladino Memoir of Sa'adi Besalel A-Levi, Stanford University Press, published 2012, →ISBN, page 234:",
          "text": "[…] toman a pensar loke esto es, […]",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to begin (an action)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "begin",
          "begin#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to begin (an action)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "romanization",
        "transitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "tomar"
}

Download raw JSONL data for tomar meaning in Ladino (10.6kB)

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2466",
  "msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Ladino]; cleaned text: simple",
  "path": [
    "tomar"
  ],
  "section": "Ladino",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "tomar",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2466",
  "msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Ladino]; cleaned text: simple",
  "path": [
    "tomar"
  ],
  "section": "Ladino",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "tomar",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2466",
  "msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Ladino]; cleaned text: singular",
  "path": [
    "tomar"
  ],
  "section": "Ladino",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "tomar",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2466",
  "msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Ladino]; cleaned text: plural",
  "path": [
    "tomar"
  ],
  "section": "Ladino",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "tomar",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ladino dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-10 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (df33d17 and 4ed51a5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.