See кен in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ky",
"2": "fa-cls",
"3": "کان",
"tr": "kân"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Classical Persian کان (kân)",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Classical Persian کان (kân)",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ken",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "كەن",
"tags": [
"Arabic"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ky",
"2": "noun",
"3": "Arabic spelling",
"4": "كەن",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "кен • (ken) (Arabic spelling كەن)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "кен • (ken) (Arabic spelling كەن)",
"name": "ky-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Kyrgyz",
"lang_code": "ky",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"deposit"
],
"id": "en-кен-ky-noun-w7n7eKRS",
"links": [
[
"deposit",
"deposit"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"mine"
],
"id": "en-кен-ky-noun-P9MFQv4~",
"links": [
[
"mine",
"mine"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"ore"
],
"id": "en-кен-ky-noun--L0XvqDp",
"links": [
[
"ore",
"ore"
]
]
}
],
"word": "кен"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ky",
"2": "sog",
"3": "𐼸𐼰𐼻𐼹",
"t": "city",
"tr": "kand"
},
"expansion": "Sogdian 𐼸𐼰𐼻𐼹 (kand, “city”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "uz",
"2": "kent"
},
"expansion": "Uzbek kent",
"name": "ncog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "kent"
},
"expansion": "Turkish kent",
"name": "ncog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Sogdian 𐼸𐼰𐼻𐼹 (kand, “city”). Compare Uzbek kent, Turkish kent.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ken",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "كەن",
"tags": [
"Arabic"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ky-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "кен",
"roman": "ken",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кендер",
"roman": "kender",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "кендин",
"roman": "kendin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кендердин",
"roman": "kenderdin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "кенге",
"roman": "kenge",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кендерге",
"roman": "kenderge",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "кенди",
"roman": "kendi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кендерди",
"roman": "kenderdi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "кенде",
"roman": "kende",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кендерде",
"roman": "kenderde",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "кенден",
"roman": "kenden",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кендерден",
"roman": "kenderden",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "кеним",
"roman": "kenim",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"nominative",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кендерим",
"roman": "kenderim",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"nominative",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кенимдин",
"roman": "kenimdin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"genitive",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кендеримдин",
"roman": "kenderimdin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"genitive",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кениме",
"roman": "kenime",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"first-person",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кендериме",
"roman": "kenderime",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"first-person",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кенимди",
"roman": "kenimdi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"first-person",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кендеримди",
"roman": "kenderimdi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"first-person",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кенимде",
"roman": "kenimde",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"locative",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кендеримде",
"roman": "kenderimde",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"locative",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кенимден",
"roman": "kenimden",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"first-person",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кендеримден",
"roman": "kenderimden",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"first-person",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кениң",
"roman": "keniŋ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"informal",
"nominative",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кендериң",
"roman": "kenderiŋ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"informal",
"nominative",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кениңдин",
"roman": "keniŋdin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"informal",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кендериңдин",
"roman": "kenderiŋdin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"informal",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кениңе",
"roman": "keniŋe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"informal",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кендериңе",
"roman": "kenderiŋe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"informal",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кениңди",
"roman": "keniŋdi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"informal",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кендериңди",
"roman": "kenderiŋdi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"informal",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кениңде",
"roman": "keniŋde",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"informal",
"locative",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кендериңде",
"roman": "kenderiŋde",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"informal",
"locative",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кениңден",
"roman": "keniŋden",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"informal",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кендериңден",
"roman": "kenderiŋden",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"informal",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кениңиз",
"roman": "keniŋiz",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"formal",
"nominative",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кендериңиз",
"roman": "kenderiŋiz",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"formal",
"nominative",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кениңиздин",
"roman": "keniŋizdin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"formal",
"genitive",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кендериңиздин",
"roman": "kenderiŋizdin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"formal",
"genitive",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кениңизге",
"roman": "keniŋizge",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"formal",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кендериңизге",
"roman": "kenderiŋizge",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"formal",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кениңизди",
"roman": "keniŋizdi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"formal",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кендериңизди",
"roman": "kenderiŋizdi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"formal",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кениңизде",
"roman": "keniŋizde",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"formal",
"locative",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кендериңизде",
"roman": "kenderiŋizde",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"formal",
"locative",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кениңизден",
"roman": "keniŋizden",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"formal",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кендериңизден",
"roman": "kenderiŋizden",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"formal",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ky",
"2": "noun",
"3": "Arabic spelling",
"4": "كەن",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "кен • (ken) (Arabic spelling كەن)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "кен • (ken) (Arabic spelling كەن)",
"name": "ky-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "ky-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Kyrgyz",
"lang_code": "ky",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "kalaa",
"word": "калаа"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "şaar",
"word": "шаар"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"city"
],
"id": "en-кен-ky-noun-EaYsI0Er",
"links": [
[
"city",
"city"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(archaic) city"
],
"tags": [
"archaic"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"town"
],
"id": "en-кен-ky-noun-UKyB-XAy",
"links": [
[
"town",
"town"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "25 25 25 0 0 5 0 0 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "21 21 21 0 0 9 0 0 27",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 1 20 1 1 76",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Kyrgyz entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"urban-type settlement"
],
"id": "en-кен-ky-noun-OaZCwvKC",
"links": [
[
"urban",
"urban"
],
[
"type",
"type"
],
[
"settlement",
"settlement"
]
]
}
],
"word": "кен"
}
{
"categories": [
"Kyrgyz entries with incorrect language header",
"Kyrgyz lemmas",
"Kyrgyz nouns",
"Kyrgyz terms borrowed from Classical Persian",
"Kyrgyz terms derived from Classical Persian",
"Kyrgyz terms derived from Sogdian",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ky",
"2": "fa-cls",
"3": "کان",
"tr": "kân"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Classical Persian کان (kân)",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Classical Persian کان (kân)",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ken",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "كەن",
"tags": [
"Arabic"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ky",
"2": "noun",
"3": "Arabic spelling",
"4": "كەن",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "кен • (ken) (Arabic spelling كەن)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "кен • (ken) (Arabic spelling كەن)",
"name": "ky-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Kyrgyz",
"lang_code": "ky",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"deposit"
],
"links": [
[
"deposit",
"deposit"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"mine"
],
"links": [
[
"mine",
"mine"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"ore"
],
"links": [
[
"ore",
"ore"
]
]
}
],
"word": "кен"
}
{
"categories": [
"Kyrgyz entries with incorrect language header",
"Kyrgyz lemmas",
"Kyrgyz nouns",
"Kyrgyz terms derived from Sogdian",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ky",
"2": "sog",
"3": "𐼸𐼰𐼻𐼹",
"t": "city",
"tr": "kand"
},
"expansion": "Sogdian 𐼸𐼰𐼻𐼹 (kand, “city”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "uz",
"2": "kent"
},
"expansion": "Uzbek kent",
"name": "ncog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "kent"
},
"expansion": "Turkish kent",
"name": "ncog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Sogdian 𐼸𐼰𐼻𐼹 (kand, “city”). Compare Uzbek kent, Turkish kent.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ken",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "كەن",
"tags": [
"Arabic"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ky-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "кен",
"roman": "ken",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кендер",
"roman": "kender",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "кендин",
"roman": "kendin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кендердин",
"roman": "kenderdin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "кенге",
"roman": "kenge",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кендерге",
"roman": "kenderge",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "кенди",
"roman": "kendi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кендерди",
"roman": "kenderdi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "кенде",
"roman": "kende",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кендерде",
"roman": "kenderde",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "кенден",
"roman": "kenden",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кендерден",
"roman": "kenderden",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "кеним",
"roman": "kenim",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"nominative",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кендерим",
"roman": "kenderim",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"nominative",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кенимдин",
"roman": "kenimdin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"genitive",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кендеримдин",
"roman": "kenderimdin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"genitive",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кениме",
"roman": "kenime",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"first-person",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кендериме",
"roman": "kenderime",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"first-person",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кенимди",
"roman": "kenimdi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"first-person",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кендеримди",
"roman": "kenderimdi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"first-person",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кенимде",
"roman": "kenimde",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"locative",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кендеримде",
"roman": "kenderimde",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"locative",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кенимден",
"roman": "kenimden",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"first-person",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кендеримден",
"roman": "kenderimden",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"first-person",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кениң",
"roman": "keniŋ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"informal",
"nominative",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кендериң",
"roman": "kenderiŋ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"informal",
"nominative",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кениңдин",
"roman": "keniŋdin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"informal",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кендериңдин",
"roman": "kenderiŋdin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"informal",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кениңе",
"roman": "keniŋe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"informal",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кендериңе",
"roman": "kenderiŋe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"informal",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кениңди",
"roman": "keniŋdi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"informal",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кендериңди",
"roman": "kenderiŋdi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"informal",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кениңде",
"roman": "keniŋde",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"informal",
"locative",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кендериңде",
"roman": "kenderiŋde",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"informal",
"locative",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кениңден",
"roman": "keniŋden",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"informal",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кендериңден",
"roman": "kenderiŋden",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"informal",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кениңиз",
"roman": "keniŋiz",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"formal",
"nominative",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кендериңиз",
"roman": "kenderiŋiz",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"formal",
"nominative",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кениңиздин",
"roman": "keniŋizdin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"formal",
"genitive",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кендериңиздин",
"roman": "kenderiŋizdin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"formal",
"genitive",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кениңизге",
"roman": "keniŋizge",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"formal",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кендериңизге",
"roman": "kenderiŋizge",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"formal",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кениңизди",
"roman": "keniŋizdi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"formal",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кендериңизди",
"roman": "kenderiŋizdi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"formal",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кениңизде",
"roman": "keniŋizde",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"formal",
"locative",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кендериңизде",
"roman": "kenderiŋizde",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"formal",
"locative",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кениңизден",
"roman": "keniŋizden",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"formal",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кендериңизден",
"roman": "kenderiŋizden",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"formal",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ky",
"2": "noun",
"3": "Arabic spelling",
"4": "كەن",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "кен • (ken) (Arabic spelling كەن)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "кен • (ken) (Arabic spelling كەن)",
"name": "ky-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "ky-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Kyrgyz",
"lang_code": "ky",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"roman": "kalaa",
"word": "калаа"
},
{
"roman": "şaar",
"word": "шаар"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Kyrgyz terms with archaic senses"
],
"glosses": [
"city"
],
"links": [
[
"city",
"city"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(archaic) city"
],
"tags": [
"archaic"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"town"
],
"links": [
[
"town",
"town"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"urban-type settlement"
],
"links": [
[
"urban",
"urban"
],
[
"type",
"type"
],
[
"settlement",
"settlement"
]
]
}
],
"word": "кен"
}
Download raw JSONL data for кен meaning in Kyrgyz (9.4kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Kyrgyz dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-05-16 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-05-01 using wiktextract (142890b and 1d3fdbf). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.