"-아지" meaning in Korean

See -아지 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Suffix

IPA: [a̠d͡ʑi] [SK-Standard, Seoul] Forms: 아지 [canonical], -aji [romanization]
Etymology: From Middle Korean ᅌᅡ지 (Yale: -ngaci), 아지 (Yale: -aci) (Lee and Ramsey 2011, p. 174). The /ŋ/ survives in certain compounds. Etymology templates: {{inh|ko|okm|-}} Middle Korean, {{okm-l|-ᅌᅡ지|-ngaci}} ᅌᅡ지 (Yale: -ngaci), {{okm-l|-아지|-aci}} 아지 (Yale: -aci), {{ko-ref|Lee and Ramsey 2011, p. 174}} Lee and Ramsey 2011, p. 174, {{IPAfont|/ŋ/}} /ŋ/ Head templates: {{ko-suffix}} 아지 • (-aji)
  1. -let, -ling; a diminutive suffix, especially common for the young of animals and certain plants. Tags: morpheme
    Sense id: en--아지-ko-suffix-ZHywS-ty Categories (other): Korean entries with incorrect language header, Korean terms with redundant transliterations, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Korean entries with incorrect language header: 55 45 Disambiguation of Korean terms with redundant transliterations: 46 54 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 55 45 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 58 42
  2. (vulgar) A pejorative suffix. Tags: morpheme, vulgar
    Sense id: en--아지-ko-suffix-SdB6nzln Categories (other): Korean entries with incorrect language header, Korean terms with redundant script codes, Korean terms with redundant transliterations, Pages with 1 entry Disambiguation of Korean entries with incorrect language header: 55 45 Disambiguation of Korean terms with redundant script codes: 44 56 Disambiguation of Korean terms with redundant transliterations: 46 54 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 55 45
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: 악지 (-akji) [dialectal], 안지 (-anji), 암지 (-amji) [dialectal], especially for the vulgar sense
Derived forms: 가라지 (garaji), 갈가지 (galgaji) [dialectal], 강아지 (gang'aji) (english: puppy), 거라지 (georaji) (english: beggar) [dialectal, vulgar], 꼬라지 (kkoraji) (english: situation) [vulgar], 나머지 (nameoji) (english: remainder), 도라지 (doraji), 돼지 (dwaeji) (english: pig), 따라지 (ttaraji), 망아지 (mang'aji) (english: foal), 모가지 (mogaji) (english: neck) [vulgar], 미꾸라지 (mikkuraji) (english: Chinese muddy loach), 바가지 (bagaji), 보라지 (boraji) [dialectal, vulgar], 송아지 (song'aji) (english: calf), 싸가지 (ssagaji) [vulgar], 쏘가지 (ssogaji) [dialectal, vulgar]
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "garaji",
      "word": "가라지"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "galgaji",
      "tags": [
        "dialectal"
      ],
      "word": "갈가지"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "puppy",
      "roman": "gang'aji",
      "word": "강아지"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "beggar",
      "roman": "georaji",
      "tags": [
        "dialectal",
        "vulgar"
      ],
      "word": "거라지"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "situation",
      "roman": "kkoraji",
      "tags": [
        "vulgar"
      ],
      "word": "꼬라지"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "remainder",
      "roman": "nameoji",
      "word": "나머지"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "doraji",
      "word": "도라지"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "pig",
      "roman": "dwaeji",
      "word": "돼지"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "ttaraji",
      "word": "따라지"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "foal",
      "roman": "mang'aji",
      "word": "망아지"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "neck",
      "roman": "mogaji",
      "tags": [
        "vulgar"
      ],
      "word": "모가지"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "Chinese muddy loach",
      "roman": "mikkuraji",
      "word": "미꾸라지"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "bagaji",
      "word": "바가지"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "boraji",
      "tags": [
        "dialectal",
        "vulgar"
      ],
      "word": "보라지"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "calf",
      "roman": "song'aji",
      "word": "송아지"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "ssagaji",
      "tags": [
        "vulgar"
      ],
      "word": "싸가지"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "ssogaji",
      "tags": [
        "dialectal",
        "vulgar"
      ],
      "word": "쏘가지"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ko",
        "2": "okm",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Korean",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-ᅌᅡ지",
        "2": "-ngaci"
      },
      "expansion": "ᅌᅡ지 (Yale: -ngaci)",
      "name": "okm-l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-아지",
        "2": "-aci"
      },
      "expansion": "아지 (Yale: -aci)",
      "name": "okm-l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Lee and Ramsey 2011, p. 174"
      },
      "expansion": "Lee and Ramsey 2011, p. 174",
      "name": "ko-ref"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "/ŋ/"
      },
      "expansion": "/ŋ/",
      "name": "IPAfont"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Korean ᅌᅡ지 (Yale: -ngaci), 아지 (Yale: -aci) (Lee and Ramsey 2011, p. 174). The /ŋ/ survives in certain compounds.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "아지",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-aji",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "아지 • (-aji)",
      "name": "ko-suffix"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Korean",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "55 45",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "46 54",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms with redundant transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "55 45",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "58 42",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "-let, -ling; a diminutive suffix, especially common for the young of animals and certain plants."
      ],
      "id": "en--아지-ko-suffix-ZHywS-ty",
      "links": [
        [
          "-let",
          "-let"
        ],
        [
          "-ling",
          "-ling"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "55 45",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "44 56",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "46 54",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms with redundant transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "55 45",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A pejorative suffix."
      ],
      "id": "en--아지-ko-suffix-SdB6nzln",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(vulgar) A pejorative suffix."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme",
        "vulgar"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[a̠d͡ʑi]",
      "tags": [
        "SK-Standard",
        "Seoul"
      ]
    },
    {
      "hangeul": "아지"
    },
    {
      "other": "[아지]"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "-akji",
      "tags": [
        "dialectal"
      ],
      "word": "악지"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "-anji",
      "word": "안지"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "-amji",
      "tags": [
        "dialectal"
      ],
      "word": "암지"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "especially for the vulgar sense"
    }
  ],
  "word": "-아지"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
    "Korean lemmas",
    "Korean suffixes",
    "Korean terms derived from Middle Korean",
    "Korean terms inherited from Middle Korean",
    "Korean terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
    "Korean terms with redundant transliterations",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "garaji",
      "word": "가라지"
    },
    {
      "roman": "galgaji",
      "tags": [
        "dialectal"
      ],
      "word": "갈가지"
    },
    {
      "english": "puppy",
      "roman": "gang'aji",
      "word": "강아지"
    },
    {
      "english": "beggar",
      "roman": "georaji",
      "tags": [
        "dialectal",
        "vulgar"
      ],
      "word": "거라지"
    },
    {
      "english": "situation",
      "roman": "kkoraji",
      "tags": [
        "vulgar"
      ],
      "word": "꼬라지"
    },
    {
      "english": "remainder",
      "roman": "nameoji",
      "word": "나머지"
    },
    {
      "roman": "doraji",
      "word": "도라지"
    },
    {
      "english": "pig",
      "roman": "dwaeji",
      "word": "돼지"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ttaraji",
      "word": "따라지"
    },
    {
      "english": "foal",
      "roman": "mang'aji",
      "word": "망아지"
    },
    {
      "english": "neck",
      "roman": "mogaji",
      "tags": [
        "vulgar"
      ],
      "word": "모가지"
    },
    {
      "english": "Chinese muddy loach",
      "roman": "mikkuraji",
      "word": "미꾸라지"
    },
    {
      "roman": "bagaji",
      "word": "바가지"
    },
    {
      "roman": "boraji",
      "tags": [
        "dialectal",
        "vulgar"
      ],
      "word": "보라지"
    },
    {
      "english": "calf",
      "roman": "song'aji",
      "word": "송아지"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ssagaji",
      "tags": [
        "vulgar"
      ],
      "word": "싸가지"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ssogaji",
      "tags": [
        "dialectal",
        "vulgar"
      ],
      "word": "쏘가지"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ko",
        "2": "okm",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Korean",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-ᅌᅡ지",
        "2": "-ngaci"
      },
      "expansion": "ᅌᅡ지 (Yale: -ngaci)",
      "name": "okm-l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-아지",
        "2": "-aci"
      },
      "expansion": "아지 (Yale: -aci)",
      "name": "okm-l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Lee and Ramsey 2011, p. 174"
      },
      "expansion": "Lee and Ramsey 2011, p. 174",
      "name": "ko-ref"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "/ŋ/"
      },
      "expansion": "/ŋ/",
      "name": "IPAfont"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Korean ᅌᅡ지 (Yale: -ngaci), 아지 (Yale: -aci) (Lee and Ramsey 2011, p. 174). The /ŋ/ survives in certain compounds.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "아지",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-aji",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "아지 • (-aji)",
      "name": "ko-suffix"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Korean",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "-let, -ling; a diminutive suffix, especially common for the young of animals and certain plants."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "-let",
          "-let"
        ],
        [
          "-ling",
          "-ling"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Korean vulgarities"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A pejorative suffix."
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(vulgar) A pejorative suffix."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme",
        "vulgar"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[a̠d͡ʑi]",
      "tags": [
        "SK-Standard",
        "Seoul"
      ]
    },
    {
      "hangeul": "아지"
    },
    {
      "other": "[아지]"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "-akji",
      "tags": [
        "dialectal"
      ],
      "word": "악지"
    },
    {
      "roman": "-anji",
      "word": "안지"
    },
    {
      "roman": "-amji",
      "tags": [
        "dialectal"
      ],
      "word": "암지"
    },
    {
      "word": "especially for the vulgar sense"
    }
  ],
  "word": "-아지"
}

Download raw JSONL data for -아지 meaning in Korean (3.0kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Korean dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-11-21 using wiktextract (95d2be1 and 64224ec). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.