"미꾸라지" meaning in Korean

See 미꾸라지 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [mik͈uɾa̠d͡ʑi] [SK-Standard, Seoul] Forms: mikkuraji [romanization]
Etymology: First attested in the Gukhan hoehwa (國韓會話 / 국한회화), 1895, as 밋구라지 (mitguraji), equivalent to 미꾸리 (mikkuri, “loach”) + 아지 (-aji, diminutive suffix); see 미꾸리 (mikkuri) for more. 미꾸리 (mikkuri) now means "pond loach" (Misgurnus anguillicaudatus) only, but in Middle and Early Modern Korean referred to both pond loaches and Chinese muddy loaches. Etymology templates: {{lang|ko|國韓會話 / 국한회화}} 國韓會話 / 국한회화, {{affix|ko|미꾸리|-아지|pos2=diminutive suffix|t1=loach}} 미꾸리 (mikkuri, “loach”) + 아지 (-aji, diminutive suffix), {{taxfmt|Misgurnus anguillicaudatus|species}} Misgurnus anguillicaudatus, {{vern|Chinese muddy loach|pl=es}} Chinese muddy loaches Head templates: {{ko-noun}} 미꾸라지 • (mikkuraji)
  1. The Chinese muddy loach, Misgurnus mizolepis, a common fish in Korean lakes and rivers Categories (lifeform): Fish
    Sense id: en-미꾸라지-ko-noun-yM~XkNA6 Disambiguation of Fish: 97 3 Categories (other): Korean entries with incorrect language header, Korean entries with topic categories using raw markup, Korean terms suffixed with -아지, Korean terms with redundant script codes, Korean terms with redundant transliterations, Pages with 1 entry Disambiguation of Korean entries with incorrect language header: 91 9 Disambiguation of Korean entries with topic categories using raw markup: 93 7 Disambiguation of Korean terms suffixed with -아지: 95 5 Disambiguation of Korean terms with redundant script codes: 93 7 Disambiguation of Korean terms with redundant transliterations: 93 7 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 92 8
  2. (derogatory) a cunning, slippery person Tags: derogatory
    Sense id: en-미꾸라지-ko-noun-evErdrNc

Alternative forms

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ko",
        "2": "國韓會話 / 국한회화"
      },
      "expansion": "國韓會話 / 국한회화",
      "name": "lang"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ko",
        "2": "미꾸리",
        "3": "-아지",
        "pos2": "diminutive suffix",
        "t1": "loach"
      },
      "expansion": "미꾸리 (mikkuri, “loach”) + 아지 (-aji, diminutive suffix)",
      "name": "affix"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Misgurnus anguillicaudatus",
        "2": "species"
      },
      "expansion": "Misgurnus anguillicaudatus",
      "name": "taxfmt"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Chinese muddy loach",
        "pl": "es"
      },
      "expansion": "Chinese muddy loaches",
      "name": "vern"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "First attested in the Gukhan hoehwa (國韓會話 / 국한회화), 1895, as 밋구라지 (mitguraji), equivalent to 미꾸리 (mikkuri, “loach”) + 아지 (-aji, diminutive suffix); see 미꾸리 (mikkuri) for more.\n미꾸리 (mikkuri) now means \"pond loach\" (Misgurnus anguillicaudatus) only, but in Middle and Early Modern Korean referred to both pond loaches and Chinese muddy loaches.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "mikkuraji",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "미꾸라지 • (mikkuraji)",
      "name": "ko-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Korean",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "91 9",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "93 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean entries with topic categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "95 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms suffixed with -아지",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "93 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "93 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms with redundant transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "92 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "97 3",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "ko",
          "name": "Fish",
          "orig": "ko:Fish",
          "parents": [
            "Vertebrates",
            "Chordates",
            "Animals",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The Chinese muddy loach, Misgurnus mizolepis, a common fish in Korean lakes and rivers"
      ],
      "id": "en-미꾸라지-ko-noun-yM~XkNA6"
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "a cunning, slippery person"
      ],
      "id": "en-미꾸라지-ko-noun-evErdrNc",
      "links": [
        [
          "derogatory",
          "derogatory"
        ],
        [
          "cunning",
          "cunning"
        ],
        [
          "slippery",
          "slippery"
        ],
        [
          "person",
          "person"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(derogatory) a cunning, slippery person"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "derogatory"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[mik͈uɾa̠d͡ʑi]",
      "tags": [
        "SK-Standard",
        "Seoul"
      ]
    },
    {
      "hangeul": "미꾸라지"
    },
    {
      "other": "[미꾸라지]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "미꾸라지"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Entries missing English vernacular names of taxa",
    "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
    "Korean entries with topic categories using raw markup",
    "Korean lemmas",
    "Korean nouns",
    "Korean terms suffixed with -아지",
    "Korean terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
    "Korean terms with redundant transliterations",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "ko:Fish"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ko",
        "2": "國韓會話 / 국한회화"
      },
      "expansion": "國韓會話 / 국한회화",
      "name": "lang"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ko",
        "2": "미꾸리",
        "3": "-아지",
        "pos2": "diminutive suffix",
        "t1": "loach"
      },
      "expansion": "미꾸리 (mikkuri, “loach”) + 아지 (-aji, diminutive suffix)",
      "name": "affix"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Misgurnus anguillicaudatus",
        "2": "species"
      },
      "expansion": "Misgurnus anguillicaudatus",
      "name": "taxfmt"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Chinese muddy loach",
        "pl": "es"
      },
      "expansion": "Chinese muddy loaches",
      "name": "vern"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "First attested in the Gukhan hoehwa (國韓會話 / 국한회화), 1895, as 밋구라지 (mitguraji), equivalent to 미꾸리 (mikkuri, “loach”) + 아지 (-aji, diminutive suffix); see 미꾸리 (mikkuri) for more.\n미꾸리 (mikkuri) now means \"pond loach\" (Misgurnus anguillicaudatus) only, but in Middle and Early Modern Korean referred to both pond loaches and Chinese muddy loaches.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "mikkuraji",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "미꾸라지 • (mikkuraji)",
      "name": "ko-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Korean",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Entries missing English vernacular names of taxa",
        "Entries using missing taxonomic name (species)"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The Chinese muddy loach, Misgurnus mizolepis, a common fish in Korean lakes and rivers"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Korean derogatory terms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a cunning, slippery person"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "derogatory",
          "derogatory"
        ],
        [
          "cunning",
          "cunning"
        ],
        [
          "slippery",
          "slippery"
        ],
        [
          "person",
          "person"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(derogatory) a cunning, slippery person"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "derogatory"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[mik͈uɾa̠d͡ʑi]",
      "tags": [
        "SK-Standard",
        "Seoul"
      ]
    },
    {
      "hangeul": "미꾸라지"
    },
    {
      "other": "[미꾸라지]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "미꾸라지"
}

Download raw JSONL data for 미꾸라지 meaning in Korean (2.2kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Korean dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-09-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-08-20 using wiktextract (8e41825 and f99c758). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.