See 질 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for 질 meaning in Korean (13.3kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"alt": "質",
"roman": "jil",
"word": "the hanja entry at 質 for Sino-Korean compounds of 질"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "Sino-Korean"
},
"expansion": "Sino-Korean",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "質",
"gloss": "substance; quality"
},
"expansion": "質 (“substance; quality”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "質",
"2": "substance; quality"
},
"expansion": "Sino-Korean word from 質 (“substance; quality”)",
"name": "ko-etym-sino"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Sino-Korean word from 質 (“substance; quality”)",
"forms": [
{
"form": "jil",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "質",
"tags": [
"hanja"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"hanja": "質"
},
"expansion": "질 • (jil) (hanja 質)",
"name": "ko-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Coordinate term: 양(量) (yang, “quantity”)"
},
{
"english": "bad-quality paper",
"roman": "jir-i nappeun jong'i",
"text": "질이 나쁜 종이",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "We had some good-quality wine.",
"roman": "Uri-neun jil jo'eun podoju-reul masyeotda.",
"text": "우리는 질 좋은 포도주를 마셨다.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"quality"
],
"id": "en-질-ko-noun-rO8sFbzT",
"links": [
[
"quality",
"quality"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "an exceptionally brilliant student",
"roman": "ttwieonage jir-i jo'eun haksaeng",
"text": "뛰어나게 질이 좋은 학생",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "Unlike his appearance, he is a bad person.",
"roman": "Geu-neun bogi-wa-neun dalli jir-i nappeun saram-ida.",
"text": "그는 보기와는 달리 질이 나쁜 사람이다.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "My mother didn't like me hanging around with a bad crowd.",
"roman": "Eomeoni-neun nae-ga jir-i an jo'eun chin'gu-deul-gwa eoullineun geos-eul sireo-hasyeotda.",
"text": "어머니는 내가 질이 안 좋은 친구들과 어울리는 것을 싫어하셨다.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"nature, disposition"
],
"id": "en-질-ko-noun-cq5xBaNs",
"links": [
[
"nature",
"nature"
],
[
"disposition",
"disposition"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "8 6 11 6 9 7 6 10 10 5 11 0 9 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sino-Korean words",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "vegetable matter",
"roman": "singmul jil",
"text": "식물 질",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"matter"
],
"id": "en-질-ko-noun-V1I~ZC9j",
"links": [
[
"matter",
"matter"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[t͡ɕiɭ]",
"tags": [
"SK-Standard",
"Seoul"
]
},
{
"other": "[질]"
}
],
"word": "질"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "Sino-Korean"
},
"expansion": "Sino-Korean",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "膣",
"gloss": "vagina"
},
"expansion": "膣 (“vagina”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "膣",
"2": "vagina"
},
"expansion": "Sino-Korean word from 膣 (“vagina”)",
"name": "ko-etym-sino"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Sino-Korean word from 膣 (“vagina”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "jil",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "膣",
"tags": [
"hanja"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"hanja": "膣"
},
"expansion": "질 • (jil) (hanja 膣)",
"name": "ko-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ko",
"name": "Anatomy",
"orig": "ko:Anatomy",
"parents": [
"Biology",
"Medicine",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"alt": "膣",
"roman": "jil",
"word": "the hanja entry at 膣 for Sino-Korean compounds of 질"
}
],
"glosses": [
"vagina"
],
"id": "en-질-ko-noun-BQimNERd",
"links": [
[
"anatomy",
"anatomy"
],
[
"vagina",
"vagina"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(anatomy) vagina"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "보지"
}
],
"topics": [
"anatomy",
"medicine",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[t͡ɕiɭ]",
"tags": [
"SK-Standard",
"Seoul"
]
},
{
"other": "[질]"
}
],
"word": "질"
}
{
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "/ki-/"
},
"expansion": "/ki-/",
"name": "IPAfont"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "길#training",
"3": "길",
"t": "breaking in"
},
"expansion": "길 (gil, “breaking in”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "질"
},
"expansion": "질 (jil)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "See the main entries. Palatalization of /ki-/ is the norm in southern and eastern dialects.\nStandard Korean 길 (gil, “breaking in”) was formed by hypercorrection in response to this. The original 질 (jil) form is therefore retained by dialects throughout Korea, including those which do not undergo palatalization.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "jil",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "질 • (jil)",
"name": "ko-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "gil, all definitions",
"word": "길"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Gangwon Korean",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Gyeongsang Korean",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hamgyong Korean",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Jeolla Korean",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "But if you walk ahead of the pine tree over here, there is a school by the road",
"ref": "근데 여기 소남기 저 앞에 가면 질가에 핵교가 있는데 (Gangwon, Goseong)",
"text": "geunde yeogi sonamgi jeo ap-e ga-myeon jilga'e haekgyo-ga inneunde",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Hamgyong, Gyeongsang, Jeolla dialect, and Gangwon form of 길 (gil, all definitions)."
],
"id": "en-질-ko-noun-TecPhl4o",
"links": [
[
"길",
"길#Korean"
]
],
"tags": [
"Gangwon",
"Gyeongsang",
"Hamgyong",
"Jeolla",
"alt-of",
"dialectal"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean links with manual fragments",
"parents": [
"Links with manual fragments",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant alt parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "28 72",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean links with manual fragments",
"parents": [
"Links with manual fragments",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "30 70",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant alt parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "(gil, “(of animals, tools) being broken in”)",
"word": "길"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Dialectal form of 길 (gil, “(of animals, tools) being broken in”)."
],
"id": "en-질-ko-noun-SNfgI11O",
"links": [
[
"길",
"길#training"
]
],
"tags": [
"dialectal",
"form-of"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[t͡ɕiɭ]",
"tags": [
"SK-Standard",
"Seoul"
]
},
{
"other": "[질]"
}
],
"word": "질"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"alt": "帙",
"roman": "jil",
"word": "the hanja entry at 帙 for Sino-Korean compounds of 질"
}
],
"etymology_number": 4,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "Sino-Korean"
},
"expansion": "Sino-Korean",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "帙",
"gloss": "folding case, wrapper"
},
"expansion": "帙 (“folding case, wrapper”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "帙",
"2": "folding case, wrapper"
},
"expansion": "Sino-Korean word from 帙 (“folding case, wrapper”)",
"name": "ko-etym-sino"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Sino-Korean word from 帙 (“folding case, wrapper”)",
"forms": [
{
"form": "jil",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "帙",
"tags": [
"hanja"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"hanja": "帙"
},
"expansion": "질 • (jil) (hanja 帙)",
"name": "ko-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"folding case, wrapper (for books)"
],
"id": "en-질-ko-noun-FwZJnHqV",
"links": [
[
"folding",
"folding"
],
[
"case",
"case"
],
[
"wrapper",
"wrapper"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "8 6 11 6 9 7 6 10 10 5 11 0 9 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sino-Korean words",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Classifier for a set of books. volume"
],
"id": "en-질-ko-noun-FVKTdiUJ",
"links": [
[
"volume",
"volume"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[t͡ɕiɭ]",
"tags": [
"SK-Standard",
"Seoul"
]
},
{
"other": "[질]"
}
],
"word": "질"
}
{
"etymology_number": 5,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "질다",
"2": "",
"3": "soft, watery"
},
"expansion": "질다 (jilda, “soft, watery”)",
"name": "ko-l"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Possibly from 질다 (jilda, “soft, watery”)",
"forms": [
{
"form": "jil",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "질 • (jil)",
"name": "ko-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "8 6 11 6 9 7 6 10 10 5 11 0 9 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sino-Korean words",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "pottery, earthenware",
"roman": "jilgeureut",
"word": "질그릇"
}
],
"glosses": [
"potter's clay; unglazed clay"
],
"id": "en-질-ko-noun-zaiPGx1e",
"links": [
[
"potter's clay",
"potter's clay"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[t͡ɕiɭ]",
"tags": [
"SK-Standard",
"Seoul"
]
},
{
"other": "[질]"
}
],
"word": "질"
}
{
"etymology_number": 6,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "Sino-Korean"
},
"expansion": "Sino-Korean",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "秩",
"gloss": "official ranks; official salaries"
},
"expansion": "秩 (“official ranks; official salaries”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "秩",
"2": "official ranks; official salaries"
},
"expansion": "Sino-Korean word from 秩 (“official ranks; official salaries”)",
"name": "ko-etym-sino"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Sino-Korean word from 秩 (“official ranks; official salaries”)",
"forms": [
{
"form": "jil",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "秩",
"tags": [
"hanja"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"hanja": "秩"
},
"expansion": "질 • (jil) (hanja 秩)",
"name": "ko-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"derived": [
{
"alt": "秩",
"roman": "jil",
"word": "the hanja entry at 秩 for Sino-Korean compounds of 질"
}
],
"glosses": [
"official ranks; official salaries"
],
"id": "en-질-ko-noun-XT35suWO",
"links": [
[
"rank",
"rank"
],
[
"salaries",
"salaries"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(historical) official ranks; official salaries"
],
"tags": [
"historical"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[t͡ɕiɭ]",
"tags": [
"SK-Standard",
"Seoul"
]
},
{
"other": "[질]"
}
],
"word": "질"
}
{
"etymology_number": 7,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "질질",
"pos": "ideophonic root for spilling liquid"
},
"expansion": "질질 (jiljil, ideophonic root for spilling liquid)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Compare 질질 (jiljil, ideophonic root for spilling liquid).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "jil",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "질 • (jil)",
"name": "ko-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean ginseng-harvesters' cant",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "3 1 2 3 13 7 1 2 3 1 59 0 4 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hanja readings",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 2 4 4 12 11 4 4 6 1 37 6 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 3 4 5 11 12 3 3 6 2 44",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 2 4 5 11 10 3 3 6 1 48",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean terms with redundant transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 6 11 6 9 7 6 10 10 5 11 0 9 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sino-Korean words",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"soy sauce"
],
"id": "en-질-ko-noun-2nK1-9bd",
"links": [
[
"ginseng-harvesters' cant",
"심마니말"
],
[
"soy sauce",
"soy sauce"
]
],
"qualifier": "ginseng-harvesters' cant",
"raw_glosses": [
"(ginseng-harvesters' cant) soy sauce"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "간장"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[t͡ɕiɭ]",
"tags": [
"SK-Standard",
"Seoul"
]
},
{
"other": "[질]"
}
],
"word": "질"
}
{
"etymology_number": 8,
"etymology_text": "See the main entries.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "jil",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "질 • (jil)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"irrealis adnominal of 지다 (jida, all definitions): see 지다 (jida), 을 (-eul)."
],
"id": "en-질-ko-verb-u3jJkuEZ",
"links": [
[
"지다",
"지다#Korean"
],
[
"을",
"-을#Korean"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"irrealis adnominal of 질다 (jilda, “to be squishy”): see 질다 (jilda), 을 (-eul)."
],
"id": "en-질-ko-verb-uDv6~ceK",
"links": [
[
"질다",
"질다#Korean"
],
[
"을",
"-을#Korean"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[t͡ɕiɭ]",
"tags": [
"SK-Standard",
"Seoul"
]
},
{
"other": "[질]"
}
],
"word": "질"
}
{
"etymology_number": 9,
"etymology_text": "Modern Korean reading of various Chinese characters.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "jil",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "syllable",
"senses": [
{
"id": "en-질-ko-syllable-47DEQpj8",
"tags": [
"no-gloss"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[t͡ɕiɭ]",
"tags": [
"SK-Standard",
"Seoul"
]
},
{
"other": "[질]"
}
],
"word": "질"
}
{
"categories": [
"Hanja readings",
"Korean entries with incorrect language header",
"Korean lemmas",
"Korean nouns",
"Korean terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Korean terms with redundant script codes",
"Korean terms with redundant transliterations",
"Sino-Korean words"
],
"derived": [
{
"alt": "質",
"roman": "jil",
"word": "the hanja entry at 質 for Sino-Korean compounds of 질"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "Sino-Korean"
},
"expansion": "Sino-Korean",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "質",
"gloss": "substance; quality"
},
"expansion": "質 (“substance; quality”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "質",
"2": "substance; quality"
},
"expansion": "Sino-Korean word from 質 (“substance; quality”)",
"name": "ko-etym-sino"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Sino-Korean word from 質 (“substance; quality”)",
"forms": [
{
"form": "jil",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "質",
"tags": [
"hanja"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"hanja": "質"
},
"expansion": "질 • (jil) (hanja 質)",
"name": "ko-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Korean terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Coordinate term: 양(量) (yang, “quantity”)"
},
{
"english": "bad-quality paper",
"roman": "jir-i nappeun jong'i",
"text": "질이 나쁜 종이",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "We had some good-quality wine.",
"roman": "Uri-neun jil jo'eun podoju-reul masyeotda.",
"text": "우리는 질 좋은 포도주를 마셨다.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"quality"
],
"links": [
[
"quality",
"quality"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Korean terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "an exceptionally brilliant student",
"roman": "ttwieonage jir-i jo'eun haksaeng",
"text": "뛰어나게 질이 좋은 학생",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "Unlike his appearance, he is a bad person.",
"roman": "Geu-neun bogi-wa-neun dalli jir-i nappeun saram-ida.",
"text": "그는 보기와는 달리 질이 나쁜 사람이다.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "My mother didn't like me hanging around with a bad crowd.",
"roman": "Eomeoni-neun nae-ga jir-i an jo'eun chin'gu-deul-gwa eoullineun geos-eul sireo-hasyeotda.",
"text": "어머니는 내가 질이 안 좋은 친구들과 어울리는 것을 싫어하셨다.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"nature, disposition"
],
"links": [
[
"nature",
"nature"
],
[
"disposition",
"disposition"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Korean terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "vegetable matter",
"roman": "singmul jil",
"text": "식물 질",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"matter"
],
"links": [
[
"matter",
"matter"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[t͡ɕiɭ]",
"tags": [
"SK-Standard",
"Seoul"
]
},
{
"other": "[질]"
}
],
"word": "질"
}
{
"categories": [
"Hanja readings",
"Korean entries with incorrect language header",
"Korean lemmas",
"Korean nouns",
"Korean terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Korean terms with redundant script codes",
"Korean terms with redundant transliterations",
"Sino-Korean words"
],
"derived": [
{
"alt": "膣",
"roman": "jil",
"word": "the hanja entry at 膣 for Sino-Korean compounds of 질"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "Sino-Korean"
},
"expansion": "Sino-Korean",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "膣",
"gloss": "vagina"
},
"expansion": "膣 (“vagina”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "膣",
"2": "vagina"
},
"expansion": "Sino-Korean word from 膣 (“vagina”)",
"name": "ko-etym-sino"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Sino-Korean word from 膣 (“vagina”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "jil",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "膣",
"tags": [
"hanja"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"hanja": "膣"
},
"expansion": "질 • (jil) (hanja 膣)",
"name": "ko-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"ko:Anatomy"
],
"glosses": [
"vagina"
],
"links": [
[
"anatomy",
"anatomy"
],
[
"vagina",
"vagina"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(anatomy) vagina"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "보지"
}
],
"topics": [
"anatomy",
"medicine",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[t͡ɕiɭ]",
"tags": [
"SK-Standard",
"Seoul"
]
},
{
"other": "[질]"
}
],
"word": "질"
}
{
"categories": [
"Hanja readings",
"Korean entries with incorrect language header",
"Korean lemmas",
"Korean links with manual fragments",
"Korean links with redundant alt parameters",
"Korean nouns",
"Korean terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Korean terms with redundant script codes",
"Korean terms with redundant transliterations",
"Sino-Korean words"
],
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "/ki-/"
},
"expansion": "/ki-/",
"name": "IPAfont"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "길#training",
"3": "길",
"t": "breaking in"
},
"expansion": "길 (gil, “breaking in”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "질"
},
"expansion": "질 (jil)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "See the main entries. Palatalization of /ki-/ is the norm in southern and eastern dialects.\nStandard Korean 길 (gil, “breaking in”) was formed by hypercorrection in response to this. The original 질 (jil) form is therefore retained by dialects throughout Korea, including those which do not undergo palatalization.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "jil",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "질 • (jil)",
"name": "ko-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "gil, all definitions",
"word": "길"
}
],
"categories": [
"Gangwon Korean",
"Gyeongsang Korean",
"Hamgyong Korean",
"Jeolla Korean",
"Korean terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "But if you walk ahead of the pine tree over here, there is a school by the road",
"ref": "근데 여기 소남기 저 앞에 가면 질가에 핵교가 있는데 (Gangwon, Goseong)",
"text": "geunde yeogi sonamgi jeo ap-e ga-myeon jilga'e haekgyo-ga inneunde",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Hamgyong, Gyeongsang, Jeolla dialect, and Gangwon form of 길 (gil, all definitions)."
],
"links": [
[
"길",
"길#Korean"
]
],
"tags": [
"Gangwon",
"Gyeongsang",
"Hamgyong",
"Jeolla",
"alt-of",
"dialectal"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Korean dialectal terms",
"Korean links with manual fragments",
"Korean links with redundant alt parameters",
"Korean links with redundant wikilinks"
],
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "(gil, “(of animals, tools) being broken in”)",
"word": "길"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Dialectal form of 길 (gil, “(of animals, tools) being broken in”)."
],
"links": [
[
"길",
"길#training"
]
],
"tags": [
"dialectal",
"form-of"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[t͡ɕiɭ]",
"tags": [
"SK-Standard",
"Seoul"
]
},
{
"other": "[질]"
}
],
"word": "질"
}
{
"categories": [
"Hanja readings",
"Korean entries with incorrect language header",
"Korean lemmas",
"Korean nouns",
"Korean terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Korean terms with redundant script codes",
"Korean terms with redundant transliterations",
"Sino-Korean words"
],
"derived": [
{
"alt": "帙",
"roman": "jil",
"word": "the hanja entry at 帙 for Sino-Korean compounds of 질"
}
],
"etymology_number": 4,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "Sino-Korean"
},
"expansion": "Sino-Korean",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "帙",
"gloss": "folding case, wrapper"
},
"expansion": "帙 (“folding case, wrapper”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "帙",
"2": "folding case, wrapper"
},
"expansion": "Sino-Korean word from 帙 (“folding case, wrapper”)",
"name": "ko-etym-sino"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Sino-Korean word from 帙 (“folding case, wrapper”)",
"forms": [
{
"form": "jil",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "帙",
"tags": [
"hanja"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"hanja": "帙"
},
"expansion": "질 • (jil) (hanja 帙)",
"name": "ko-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"folding case, wrapper (for books)"
],
"links": [
[
"folding",
"folding"
],
[
"case",
"case"
],
[
"wrapper",
"wrapper"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Classifier for a set of books. volume"
],
"links": [
[
"volume",
"volume"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[t͡ɕiɭ]",
"tags": [
"SK-Standard",
"Seoul"
]
},
{
"other": "[질]"
}
],
"word": "질"
}
{
"categories": [
"Hanja readings",
"Korean entries with incorrect language header",
"Korean lemmas",
"Korean nouns",
"Korean terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Korean terms with redundant script codes",
"Korean terms with redundant transliterations",
"Sino-Korean words"
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "pottery, earthenware",
"roman": "jilgeureut",
"word": "질그릇"
}
],
"etymology_number": 5,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "질다",
"2": "",
"3": "soft, watery"
},
"expansion": "질다 (jilda, “soft, watery”)",
"name": "ko-l"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Possibly from 질다 (jilda, “soft, watery”)",
"forms": [
{
"form": "jil",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "질 • (jil)",
"name": "ko-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"potter's clay; unglazed clay"
],
"links": [
[
"potter's clay",
"potter's clay"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[t͡ɕiɭ]",
"tags": [
"SK-Standard",
"Seoul"
]
},
{
"other": "[질]"
}
],
"word": "질"
}
{
"categories": [
"Hanja readings",
"Korean entries with incorrect language header",
"Korean lemmas",
"Korean nouns",
"Korean terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Korean terms with redundant script codes",
"Korean terms with redundant transliterations",
"Sino-Korean words"
],
"derived": [
{
"alt": "秩",
"roman": "jil",
"word": "the hanja entry at 秩 for Sino-Korean compounds of 질"
}
],
"etymology_number": 6,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "Sino-Korean"
},
"expansion": "Sino-Korean",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "秩",
"gloss": "official ranks; official salaries"
},
"expansion": "秩 (“official ranks; official salaries”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "秩",
"2": "official ranks; official salaries"
},
"expansion": "Sino-Korean word from 秩 (“official ranks; official salaries”)",
"name": "ko-etym-sino"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Sino-Korean word from 秩 (“official ranks; official salaries”)",
"forms": [
{
"form": "jil",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "秩",
"tags": [
"hanja"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"hanja": "秩"
},
"expansion": "질 • (jil) (hanja 秩)",
"name": "ko-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Korean terms with historical senses"
],
"glosses": [
"official ranks; official salaries"
],
"links": [
[
"rank",
"rank"
],
[
"salaries",
"salaries"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(historical) official ranks; official salaries"
],
"tags": [
"historical"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[t͡ɕiɭ]",
"tags": [
"SK-Standard",
"Seoul"
]
},
{
"other": "[질]"
}
],
"word": "질"
}
{
"categories": [
"Hanja readings",
"Korean entries with incorrect language header",
"Korean lemmas",
"Korean nouns",
"Korean terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Korean terms with redundant script codes",
"Korean terms with redundant transliterations",
"Sino-Korean words"
],
"etymology_number": 7,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "질질",
"pos": "ideophonic root for spilling liquid"
},
"expansion": "질질 (jiljil, ideophonic root for spilling liquid)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Compare 질질 (jiljil, ideophonic root for spilling liquid).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "jil",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "질 • (jil)",
"name": "ko-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Korean ginseng-harvesters' cant"
],
"glosses": [
"soy sauce"
],
"links": [
[
"ginseng-harvesters' cant",
"심마니말"
],
[
"soy sauce",
"soy sauce"
]
],
"qualifier": "ginseng-harvesters' cant",
"raw_glosses": [
"(ginseng-harvesters' cant) soy sauce"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "간장"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[t͡ɕiɭ]",
"tags": [
"SK-Standard",
"Seoul"
]
},
{
"other": "[질]"
}
],
"word": "질"
}
{
"categories": [
"Hanja readings",
"Korean entries with incorrect language header",
"Korean non-lemma forms",
"Korean terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Korean verb forms",
"Sino-Korean words"
],
"etymology_number": 8,
"etymology_text": "See the main entries.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "jil",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "질 • (jil)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"irrealis adnominal of 지다 (jida, all definitions): see 지다 (jida), 을 (-eul)."
],
"links": [
[
"지다",
"지다#Korean"
],
[
"을",
"-을#Korean"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"irrealis adnominal of 질다 (jilda, “to be squishy”): see 질다 (jilda), 을 (-eul)."
],
"links": [
[
"질다",
"질다#Korean"
],
[
"을",
"-을#Korean"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[t͡ɕiɭ]",
"tags": [
"SK-Standard",
"Seoul"
]
},
{
"other": "[질]"
}
],
"word": "질"
}
{
"categories": [
"Hanja readings",
"Korean terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Sino-Korean words"
],
"etymology_number": 9,
"etymology_text": "Modern Korean reading of various Chinese characters.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "jil",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "syllable",
"senses": [
{
"tags": [
"no-gloss"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[t͡ɕiɭ]",
"tags": [
"SK-Standard",
"Seoul"
]
},
{
"other": "[질]"
}
],
"word": "질"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Korean dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.