"달" meaning in Korean

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Noun

IPA: [ta̠ɭ] [SK-Standard, Seoul] Forms: dal [romanization]
Etymology: In the Hangul script, first attested in the Hunminjeong'eum haerye (訓民正音解例 / 훈민정음해례), 1446, as Middle Korean ᄃᆞᆯ〮 (Yale: tól). Ultimately from Old Korean 月羅理 (Yale: *TOlal-i, where the -i is believed to be the nominative marker). Etymology templates: {{ko-etym-native|hh|ᄃᆞᆯ〮|tól|hangul=y}} In the Hangul script, first attested in the Hunminjeong'eum haerye (訓民正音解例 / 훈민정음해례), 1446, as Middle Korean ᄃᆞᆯ〮 (Yale: tól)., {{inh|ko|oko|月羅理}} Old Korean 月羅理, {{m-self|ko|달|t=the Moon}} 달 (dal, “the Moon”) Head templates: {{ko-noun}} 달 • (dal)
  1. (astronomy) moon; the Moon Categories (topical): Astronomy
    Sense id: en-달-ko-noun-sZYgDS-x Categories (other): Sino-Korean words Disambiguation of Sino-Korean words: 15 4 39 35 4 4 0 Topics: astronomy, natural-sciences
  2. month Categories (topical): Months Synonyms: 개월 (alt: 個月), ;, (alt: )
    Sense id: en-달-ko-noun-pcfRcZ4o Disambiguation of Months: 7 53 5 30 3 3 0
  3. (tarot) The Moon (Tarot card) Categories (topical): Cartomancy
    Sense id: en-달-ko-noun-qgWdjzYk Categories (other): Korean terms with dialectal pitch accent marked, Sino-Korean words Disambiguation of Korean terms with dialectal pitch accent marked: 31 5 64 Disambiguation of Sino-Korean words: 15 4 39 35 4 4 0 Topics: human-sciences, mysticism, philosophy, sciences, tarot
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Categories (topical): Time
Etymology number: 1 Disambiguation of Time: 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Derived forms: 내달 (naedal) (english: next month), 달님 (dallim) (english: (formal) the Moon), 달밤 (dalbam) (english: (poetic) moonlit night), 달빛 (dalbit) (english: moonlight), 매달 (maedal) (english: every month), 반달 (bandal) (english: half-moon), 보름달 (boreumdal) (english: full moon), 섣달 (seotdal) (english: (lunar calendar) the twelfth month), 이달 (idal) (english: this month), 전달 (jeondal) (english: last month), 지난달 (jinandal) (english: last month), 훗달 (hutdal) (english: the following month) Related terms: (hae) (english: the Sun), (wol), the hanja for month and moon, 태양, 수성, 금성, 지구, 화성, 세레스, 목성, 토성, 천왕성, 해왕성, 명왕성, 에리스, —, 포보스데이모스, 이오유로파가니메데칼리스토, 미마스엔셀라두스테티스디오네레아티탄이아페투스, 미란다아리엘움브리엘티타니아오베론, 트리톤, 카론 | style="width: 7.1%, white-space: nowrap, " | 디스노미아, January, February, March, April, 일월 (irwol), 이월 (iwol), 삼월 (samwol), 사월 (sawol), May, June, July, August, 오월 (owol), 유월 (yuwol), 칠월 (chirwol), 팔월 (parwol), September, October, November, December, 구월 (guwol), 시월 (siwol), 십일월 (sibirwol), 십이월 (sibiwol)

Noun

IPA: [ta̠(ː)ɭ] [SK-Standard, Seoul] Forms: dal [romanization]
Etymology: First attested in the Hunmong jahoe (訓蒙字會 / 훈몽자회), 1527, as Middle Korean 달〯 (Yale: tǎl). Etymology templates: {{ko-etym-native|hm|달〯|tǎl}} First attested in the Hunmong jahoe (訓蒙字會 / 훈몽자회), 1527, as Middle Korean 달〯 (Yale: tǎl). Head templates: {{ko-noun}} 달 • (dal)
  1. the common reed (Phragmites communis) Categories (lifeform): Grasses Derived forms: 달뿌리풀 (dalppuripul)
    Sense id: en-달-ko-noun-0uPQVCqa Disambiguation of Grasses: 16 2 14 63 2 2 0 Categories (other): Hanja readings, Korean entries with incorrect language header, Korean terms with redundant script codes, Korean terms with redundant transliterations, Native Korean words, Sino-Korean words, Korean terms with long vowels in the first syllable Disambiguation of Hanja readings: 8 2 6 79 2 2 0 Disambiguation of Korean entries with incorrect language header: 16 1 14 68 1 1 Disambiguation of Korean terms with redundant script codes: 17 1 21 58 1 1 Disambiguation of Korean terms with redundant transliterations: 13 1 14 70 1 1 Disambiguation of Native Korean words: 14 5 25 55 Disambiguation of Sino-Korean words: 15 4 39 35 4 4 0
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Categories (topical): Time
Etymology number: 2 Disambiguation of Time: 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

Noun

IPA: [ta̠ɭ] [SK-Standard, Seoul] Forms: dal [romanization]
Etymology: Compare Manchu ᡨᡠᠸᠠ (tuwa, “fire”). Etymology templates: {{cog|mnc|ᡨᡠᠸᠠ|t=fire}} Manchu ᡨᡠᠸᠠ (tuwa, “fire”) Head templates: {{ko-noun}} 달 • (dal)
  1. (ginseng-harvesters' cant) fire Synonyms:
    Sense id: en-달-ko-noun-3J8osS3R Categories (other): Korean ginseng-harvesters' cant
  2. (ginseng-harvesters' cant) match Synonyms: 성냥
    Sense id: en-달-ko-noun-SUWnD6f5 Categories (other): Korean ginseng-harvesters' cant
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Categories (topical): Time Synonyms: 다알 (daal), (ttal)
Etymology number: 3 Disambiguation of Time: 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

Syllable

Forms: dal [romanization]
Etymology: Korean reading of various Chinese characters.
  1. Tags: no-gloss
    Sense id: en-달-ko-syllable-47DEQpj8
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Categories (topical): Time
Etymology number: 4 Disambiguation of Time: 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for 달 meaning in Korean (10.7kB)

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "_dis": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "kind": "topical",
      "langcode": "ko",
      "name": "Time",
      "orig": "ko:Time",
      "parents": [
        "All topics",
        "Fundamental"
      ],
      "source": "w+disamb"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "next month",
      "roman": "naedal",
      "word": "내달"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "(formal) the Moon",
      "roman": "dallim",
      "word": "달님"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "(poetic) moonlit night",
      "roman": "dalbam",
      "word": "달밤"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "moonlight",
      "roman": "dalbit",
      "word": "달빛"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "every month",
      "roman": "maedal",
      "word": "매달"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "half-moon",
      "roman": "bandal",
      "word": "반달"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "full moon",
      "roman": "boreumdal",
      "word": "보름달"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "(lunar calendar) the twelfth month",
      "roman": "seotdal",
      "word": "섣달"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "this month",
      "roman": "idal",
      "word": "이달"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "last month",
      "roman": "jeondal",
      "word": "전달"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "last month",
      "roman": "jinandal",
      "word": "지난달"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "the following month",
      "roman": "hutdal",
      "word": "훗달"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hh",
        "2": "ᄃᆞᆯ〮",
        "3": "tól",
        "hangul": "y"
      },
      "expansion": "In the Hangul script, first attested in the Hunminjeong'eum haerye (訓民正音解例 / 훈민정음해례), 1446, as Middle Korean ᄃᆞᆯ〮 (Yale: tól).",
      "name": "ko-etym-native"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ko",
        "2": "oko",
        "3": "月羅理"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Korean 月羅理",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ko",
        "2": "달",
        "t": "the Moon"
      },
      "expansion": "달 (dal, “the Moon”)",
      "name": "m-self"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "In the Hangul script, first attested in the Hunminjeong'eum haerye (訓民正音解例 / 훈민정음해례), 1446, as Middle Korean ᄃᆞᆯ〮 (Yale: tól). Ultimately from Old Korean 月羅理 (Yale: *TOlal-i, where the -i is believed to be the nominative marker).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "dal",
      "head_nr": 1,
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "달 • (dal)",
      "name": "ko-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Korean",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "the Sun",
      "roman": "hae",
      "word": "해"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "wol",
      "word": "月"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "the hanja for month and moon"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "태양"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "수성"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "금성"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "지구"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "화성"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "세레스"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "목성"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "토성"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "천왕성"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "해왕성"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "명왕성"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "에리스"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "—"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "포보스데이모스"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "이오유로파가니메데칼리스토"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "미마스엔셀라두스테티스디오네레아티탄이아페투스"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "미란다아리엘움브리엘티타니아오베론"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "트리톤"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "카론 | style=\"width: 7.1%"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "white-space: nowrap"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "\" | 디스노미아"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "January"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "February"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "March"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "April"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "irwol",
      "word": "일월"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "iwol",
      "word": "이월"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "samwol",
      "word": "삼월"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "sawol",
      "word": "사월"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "May"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "June"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "July"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "August"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "owol",
      "word": "오월"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "yuwol",
      "word": "유월"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "chirwol",
      "word": "칠월"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "parwol",
      "word": "팔월"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "September"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "October"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "November"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "December"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "guwol",
      "word": "구월"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "siwol",
      "word": "시월"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "sibirwol",
      "word": "십일월"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "sibiwol",
      "word": "십이월"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ko",
          "name": "Astronomy",
          "orig": "ko:Astronomy",
          "parents": [
            "Sciences",
            "Space",
            "All topics",
            "Nature",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "15 4 39 35 4 4 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sino-Korean words",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "moon; the Moon"
      ],
      "head_nr": 1,
      "id": "en-달-ko-noun-sZYgDS-x",
      "links": [
        [
          "astronomy",
          "astronomy"
        ],
        [
          "moon",
          "moon"
        ],
        [
          "Moon",
          "Moon"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(astronomy) moon; the Moon"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "astronomy",
        "natural-sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "7 53 5 30 3 3 0",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ko",
          "name": "Months",
          "orig": "ko:Months",
          "parents": [
            "Periodic occurrences",
            "Time",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "month"
      ],
      "head_nr": 1,
      "id": "en-달-ko-noun-pcfRcZ4o",
      "links": [
        [
          "month",
          "month"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "alt": "個月",
          "word": "개월"
        },
        {
          "word": ";"
        },
        {
          "alt": "月",
          "word": "월"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ko",
          "name": "Cartomancy",
          "orig": "ko:Cartomancy",
          "parents": [
            "Divination",
            "Occult",
            "Forteana",
            "Religion",
            "Pseudoscience",
            "Culture",
            "Sciences",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "31 5 64",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms with dialectal pitch accent marked",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "15 4 39 35 4 4 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sino-Korean words",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The Moon (Tarot card)"
      ],
      "head_nr": 1,
      "id": "en-달-ko-noun-qgWdjzYk",
      "links": [
        [
          "tarot",
          "tarot"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(tarot) The Moon (Tarot card)"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "human-sciences",
        "mysticism",
        "philosophy",
        "sciences",
        "tarot"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ta̠ɭ]",
      "tags": [
        "SK-Standard",
        "Seoul"
      ]
    },
    {
      "other": "[달]"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Yale romanization of Korean"
  ],
  "word": "달"
}

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "_dis": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "kind": "topical",
      "langcode": "ko",
      "name": "Time",
      "orig": "ko:Time",
      "parents": [
        "All topics",
        "Fundamental"
      ],
      "source": "w+disamb"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hm",
        "2": "달〯",
        "3": "tǎl"
      },
      "expansion": "First attested in the Hunmong jahoe (訓蒙字會 / 훈몽자회), 1527, as Middle Korean 달〯 (Yale: tǎl).",
      "name": "ko-etym-native"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "First attested in the Hunmong jahoe (訓蒙字會 / 훈몽자회), 1527, as Middle Korean 달〯 (Yale: tǎl).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "dal",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "달 • (dal)",
      "name": "ko-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Korean",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "8 2 6 79 2 2 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Hanja readings",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "16 1 14 68 1 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "17 1 21 58 1 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "13 1 14 70 1 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms with redundant transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "14 5 25 55",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Native Korean words",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "15 4 39 35 4 4 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sino-Korean words",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms with long vowels in the first syllable",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "16 2 14 63 2 2 0",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "ko",
          "name": "Grasses",
          "orig": "ko:Grasses",
          "parents": [
            "Commelinids",
            "Plants",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "roman": "dalppuripul",
          "word": "달뿌리풀"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "the common reed (Phragmites communis)"
      ],
      "id": "en-달-ko-noun-0uPQVCqa",
      "links": [
        [
          "common reed",
          "common reed"
        ],
        [
          "Phragmites communis",
          "Phragmites communis#Translingual"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ta̠(ː)ɭ]",
      "tags": [
        "SK-Standard",
        "Seoul"
      ]
    },
    {
      "other": "[달(ː)]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "달"
}

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "_dis": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "kind": "topical",
      "langcode": "ko",
      "name": "Time",
      "orig": "ko:Time",
      "parents": [
        "All topics",
        "Fundamental"
      ],
      "source": "w+disamb"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 3,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mnc",
        "2": "ᡨᡠᠸᠠ",
        "t": "fire"
      },
      "expansion": "Manchu ᡨᡠᠸᠠ (tuwa, “fire”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Compare Manchu ᡨᡠᠸᠠ (tuwa, “fire”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "dal",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "달 • (dal)",
      "name": "ko-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Korean",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean ginseng-harvesters' cant",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "fire"
      ],
      "id": "en-달-ko-noun-3J8osS3R",
      "links": [
        [
          "ginseng-harvesters' cant",
          "심마니말"
        ],
        [
          "fire",
          "fire"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "ginseng-harvesters' cant",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(ginseng-harvesters' cant) fire"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "불"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean ginseng-harvesters' cant",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "match"
      ],
      "id": "en-달-ko-noun-SUWnD6f5",
      "links": [
        [
          "ginseng-harvesters' cant",
          "심마니말"
        ],
        [
          "match",
          "match"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "ginseng-harvesters' cant",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(ginseng-harvesters' cant) match"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "성냥"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ta̠ɭ]",
      "tags": [
        "SK-Standard",
        "Seoul"
      ]
    },
    {
      "other": "[달]"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "daal",
      "word": "다알"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "ttal",
      "word": "딸"
    }
  ],
  "word": "달"
}

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "_dis": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "kind": "topical",
      "langcode": "ko",
      "name": "Time",
      "orig": "ko:Time",
      "parents": [
        "All topics",
        "Fundamental"
      ],
      "source": "w+disamb"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 4,
  "etymology_text": "Korean reading of various Chinese characters.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "dal",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Korean",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "syllable",
  "senses": [
    {
      "id": "en-달-ko-syllable-47DEQpj8",
      "tags": [
        "no-gloss"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "달"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Hanja readings",
    "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
    "Korean formal terms",
    "Korean lemmas",
    "Korean nouns",
    "Korean poetic terms",
    "Korean terms derived from Middle Korean",
    "Korean terms derived from Old Korean",
    "Korean terms inherited from Middle Korean",
    "Korean terms inherited from Old Korean",
    "Korean terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Korean terms with audio links",
    "Korean terms with dialectal pitch accent marked",
    "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
    "Korean terms with redundant transliterations",
    "Native Korean words",
    "Sino-Korean words",
    "ko:Grasses",
    "ko:Months",
    "ko:Time"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "english": "next month",
      "roman": "naedal",
      "word": "내달"
    },
    {
      "english": "(formal) the Moon",
      "roman": "dallim",
      "word": "달님"
    },
    {
      "english": "(poetic) moonlit night",
      "roman": "dalbam",
      "word": "달밤"
    },
    {
      "english": "moonlight",
      "roman": "dalbit",
      "word": "달빛"
    },
    {
      "english": "every month",
      "roman": "maedal",
      "word": "매달"
    },
    {
      "english": "half-moon",
      "roman": "bandal",
      "word": "반달"
    },
    {
      "english": "full moon",
      "roman": "boreumdal",
      "word": "보름달"
    },
    {
      "english": "(lunar calendar) the twelfth month",
      "roman": "seotdal",
      "word": "섣달"
    },
    {
      "english": "this month",
      "roman": "idal",
      "word": "이달"
    },
    {
      "english": "last month",
      "roman": "jeondal",
      "word": "전달"
    },
    {
      "english": "last month",
      "roman": "jinandal",
      "word": "지난달"
    },
    {
      "english": "the following month",
      "roman": "hutdal",
      "word": "훗달"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hh",
        "2": "ᄃᆞᆯ〮",
        "3": "tól",
        "hangul": "y"
      },
      "expansion": "In the Hangul script, first attested in the Hunminjeong'eum haerye (訓民正音解例 / 훈민정음해례), 1446, as Middle Korean ᄃᆞᆯ〮 (Yale: tól).",
      "name": "ko-etym-native"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ko",
        "2": "oko",
        "3": "月羅理"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Korean 月羅理",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ko",
        "2": "달",
        "t": "the Moon"
      },
      "expansion": "달 (dal, “the Moon”)",
      "name": "m-self"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "In the Hangul script, first attested in the Hunminjeong'eum haerye (訓民正音解例 / 훈민정음해례), 1446, as Middle Korean ᄃᆞᆯ〮 (Yale: tól). Ultimately from Old Korean 月羅理 (Yale: *TOlal-i, where the -i is believed to be the nominative marker).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "dal",
      "head_nr": 1,
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "달 • (dal)",
      "name": "ko-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Korean",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "english": "the Sun",
      "roman": "hae",
      "word": "해"
    },
    {
      "roman": "wol",
      "word": "月"
    },
    {
      "word": "the hanja for month and moon"
    },
    {
      "word": "태양"
    },
    {
      "word": "수성"
    },
    {
      "word": "금성"
    },
    {
      "word": "지구"
    },
    {
      "word": "화성"
    },
    {
      "word": "세레스"
    },
    {
      "word": "목성"
    },
    {
      "word": "토성"
    },
    {
      "word": "천왕성"
    },
    {
      "word": "해왕성"
    },
    {
      "word": "명왕성"
    },
    {
      "word": "에리스"
    },
    {
      "word": "—"
    },
    {
      "word": "포보스데이모스"
    },
    {
      "word": "이오유로파가니메데칼리스토"
    },
    {
      "word": "미마스엔셀라두스테티스디오네레아티탄이아페투스"
    },
    {
      "word": "미란다아리엘움브리엘티타니아오베론"
    },
    {
      "word": "트리톤"
    },
    {
      "word": "카론 | style=\"width: 7.1%"
    },
    {
      "word": "white-space: nowrap"
    },
    {
      "word": "\" | 디스노미아"
    },
    {
      "word": "January"
    },
    {
      "word": "February"
    },
    {
      "word": "March"
    },
    {
      "word": "April"
    },
    {
      "roman": "irwol",
      "word": "일월"
    },
    {
      "roman": "iwol",
      "word": "이월"
    },
    {
      "roman": "samwol",
      "word": "삼월"
    },
    {
      "roman": "sawol",
      "word": "사월"
    },
    {
      "word": "May"
    },
    {
      "word": "June"
    },
    {
      "word": "July"
    },
    {
      "word": "August"
    },
    {
      "roman": "owol",
      "word": "오월"
    },
    {
      "roman": "yuwol",
      "word": "유월"
    },
    {
      "roman": "chirwol",
      "word": "칠월"
    },
    {
      "roman": "parwol",
      "word": "팔월"
    },
    {
      "word": "September"
    },
    {
      "word": "October"
    },
    {
      "word": "November"
    },
    {
      "word": "December"
    },
    {
      "roman": "guwol",
      "word": "구월"
    },
    {
      "roman": "siwol",
      "word": "시월"
    },
    {
      "roman": "sibirwol",
      "word": "십일월"
    },
    {
      "roman": "sibiwol",
      "word": "십이월"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "ko:Astronomy"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "moon; the Moon"
      ],
      "head_nr": 1,
      "links": [
        [
          "astronomy",
          "astronomy"
        ],
        [
          "moon",
          "moon"
        ],
        [
          "Moon",
          "Moon"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(astronomy) moon; the Moon"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "astronomy",
        "natural-sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "month"
      ],
      "head_nr": 1,
      "links": [
        [
          "month",
          "month"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "alt": "個月",
          "word": "개월"
        },
        {
          "word": ";"
        },
        {
          "alt": "月",
          "word": "월"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "ko:Cartomancy"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The Moon (Tarot card)"
      ],
      "head_nr": 1,
      "links": [
        [
          "tarot",
          "tarot"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(tarot) The Moon (Tarot card)"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "human-sciences",
        "mysticism",
        "philosophy",
        "sciences",
        "tarot"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ta̠ɭ]",
      "tags": [
        "SK-Standard",
        "Seoul"
      ]
    },
    {
      "other": "[달]"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Yale romanization of Korean"
  ],
  "word": "달"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Hanja readings",
    "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
    "Korean lemmas",
    "Korean nouns",
    "Korean terms derived from Middle Korean",
    "Korean terms inherited from Middle Korean",
    "Korean terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Korean terms with audio links",
    "Korean terms with long vowels in the first syllable",
    "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
    "Korean terms with redundant transliterations",
    "Native Korean words",
    "Sino-Korean words",
    "ko:Grasses",
    "ko:Months",
    "ko:Time"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "dalppuripul",
      "word": "달뿌리풀"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hm",
        "2": "달〯",
        "3": "tǎl"
      },
      "expansion": "First attested in the Hunmong jahoe (訓蒙字會 / 훈몽자회), 1527, as Middle Korean 달〯 (Yale: tǎl).",
      "name": "ko-etym-native"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "First attested in the Hunmong jahoe (訓蒙字會 / 훈몽자회), 1527, as Middle Korean 달〯 (Yale: tǎl).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "dal",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "달 • (dal)",
      "name": "ko-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Korean",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "the common reed (Phragmites communis)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "common reed",
          "common reed"
        ],
        [
          "Phragmites communis",
          "Phragmites communis#Translingual"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ta̠(ː)ɭ]",
      "tags": [
        "SK-Standard",
        "Seoul"
      ]
    },
    {
      "other": "[달(ː)]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "달"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Hanja readings",
    "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
    "Korean lemmas",
    "Korean nouns",
    "Korean terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Korean terms with audio links",
    "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
    "Korean terms with redundant transliterations",
    "Sino-Korean words",
    "ko:Grasses",
    "ko:Months",
    "ko:Time"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 3,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mnc",
        "2": "ᡨᡠᠸᠠ",
        "t": "fire"
      },
      "expansion": "Manchu ᡨᡠᠸᠠ (tuwa, “fire”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Compare Manchu ᡨᡠᠸᠠ (tuwa, “fire”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "dal",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "달 • (dal)",
      "name": "ko-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Korean",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Korean ginseng-harvesters' cant"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "fire"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "ginseng-harvesters' cant",
          "심마니말"
        ],
        [
          "fire",
          "fire"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "ginseng-harvesters' cant",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(ginseng-harvesters' cant) fire"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "불"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Korean ginseng-harvesters' cant"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "match"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "ginseng-harvesters' cant",
          "심마니말"
        ],
        [
          "match",
          "match"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "ginseng-harvesters' cant",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(ginseng-harvesters' cant) match"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "성냥"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ta̠ɭ]",
      "tags": [
        "SK-Standard",
        "Seoul"
      ]
    },
    {
      "other": "[달]"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "daal",
      "word": "다알"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ttal",
      "word": "딸"
    }
  ],
  "word": "달"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Hanja readings",
    "Sino-Korean words",
    "ko:Grasses",
    "ko:Months",
    "ko:Time"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 4,
  "etymology_text": "Korean reading of various Chinese characters.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "dal",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Korean",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "syllable",
  "senses": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "no-gloss"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "달"
}
{
  "called_from": "page/1713/20221215",
  "msg": "later head without list of senses,template node #, 달/Korean",
  "path": [
    "달"
  ],
  "section": "Korean",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "달",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/304",
  "msg": "HTML tag <span> not properly closed",
  "path": [
    "달"
  ],
  "section": "Korean",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "달",
  "trace": "started on line 35, detected on line 36"
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/304",
  "msg": "HTML tag <span> not properly closed",
  "path": [
    "달"
  ],
  "section": "Korean",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "달",
  "trace": "started on line 34, detected on line 36"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Korean dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.