See 고기 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for 고기 meaning in Korean (7.7kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "kkamagwi gogireul meogeonna",
"word": "까마귀 고기를 먹었나"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "mul mannan gogi",
"word": "물 만난 고기"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "dog meat",
"roman": "gaegogi",
"word": "개고기"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "roast meat",
"roman": "gogigu'i",
"word": "고기구이"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "raw meat",
"roman": "nalgogi",
"word": "날고기"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "pork",
"roman": "dwaejigogi",
"word": "돼지고기"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "fish",
"roman": "mulgogi",
"word": "물고기"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "Korean barbecue",
"roman": "bulgogi",
"word": "불고기"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "beef",
"roman": "sogogi",
"word": "소고기"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "beef",
"roman": "soegogi",
"word": "쇠고기"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "meat as opposed to fish",
"roman": "yukgogi",
"word": "육고기"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gy",
"2": "姑記",
"3": "*kwoki",
"dot": ","
},
"expansion": "First attested in the Jīlín lèishì (鷄林類事 / 계림유사), 1103, as Late Old Korean 姑記 (Yale: *kwoki),",
"name": "ko-etym-native"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "肉",
"t": "meat"
},
"expansion": "肉 (“meat”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "魚",
"t": "fish"
},
"expansion": "魚／鱼 (yú, “fish”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ss",
"2": "고기〮",
"3": "kwòkí",
"hangul": "y"
},
"expansion": "In the Hangul script, first attested in the Seokbo sangjeol (釋譜詳節 / 석보상절), 1447, as Middle Korean 고기〮 (Yale: kwòkí).",
"name": "ko-etym-native"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "jje",
"2": "궤기"
},
"expansion": "Jeju 궤기 (gwegi)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "First attested in the Jīlín lèishì (鷄林類事 / 계림유사), 1103, as Late Old Korean 姑記 (Yale: *kwoki), which already defines it as meaning both 肉 (“meat”) and 魚／鱼 (yú, “fish”). In the Hangul script, first attested in the Seokbo sangjeol (釋譜詳節 / 석보상절), 1447, as Middle Korean 고기〮 (Yale: kwòkí). See also Jeju 궤기 (gwegi).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "gogi",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "고기 • (gogi)",
"name": "ko-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "yuk",
"word": "肉"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "the hanja for \"meat"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "flesh\""
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "51 49",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean terms with dialectal pitch accent marked",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "51 49",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Native Korean words",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "37 23 40",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ko",
"name": "Foods",
"orig": "ko:Foods",
"parents": [
"Eating",
"Food and drink",
"Human behaviour",
"All topics",
"Human",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "44 19 37",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ko",
"name": "Meats",
"orig": "ko:Meats",
"parents": [
"Foods",
"Eating",
"Food and drink",
"Human behaviour",
"All topics",
"Human",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "I can't eat meat.",
"roman": "Jeo-neun gogi-reul mot meokseumnida.",
"text": "저는 고기를 못 먹습니다.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"meat; flesh [from at least 1103]",
"meat; flesh"
],
"id": "en-고기-ko-noun--HQRyx3r",
"links": [
[
"meat",
"meat"
],
[
"flesh",
"flesh"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"meat; flesh [from at least 1103]"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "51 49",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean terms with dialectal pitch accent marked",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "51 49",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Native Korean words",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 81 18",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "ko",
"name": "Fish",
"orig": "ko:Fish",
"parents": [
"Vertebrates",
"Chordates",
"Animals",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "37 23 40",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ko",
"name": "Foods",
"orig": "ko:Foods",
"parents": [
"Eating",
"Food and drink",
"Human behaviour",
"All topics",
"Human",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "44 19 37",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ko",
"name": "Meats",
"orig": "ko:Meats",
"parents": [
"Foods",
"Eating",
"Food and drink",
"Human behaviour",
"All topics",
"Human",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "fish frolicking in the pond",
"roman": "yeonmos-e nonineun gogi-deul",
"text": "연못에 노니는 고기들",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"fish (animal) [from at least 1103]",
"fish (animal)"
],
"id": "en-고기-ko-noun-kS66Xz0u",
"links": [
[
"fish",
"fish"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"fish (animal) [from at least 1103]"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "물고기"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ko̞ɡi]",
"tags": [
"SK-Standard",
"Seoul"
]
},
{
"other": "[고기]"
}
],
"word": "고기"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "Sino-Korean"
},
"expansion": "Sino-Korean",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "古",
"gloss": "ancient"
},
"expansion": "古 (“ancient”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "記",
"gloss": "chronicle, statement"
},
"expansion": "記 (“chronicle, statement”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "古",
"2": "ancient",
"3": "記",
"4": "chronicle, statement"
},
"expansion": "Sino-Korean word from 古 (“ancient”) + 記 (“chronicle, statement”)",
"name": "ko-etym-Sino"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Sino-Korean word from 古 (“ancient”) + 記 (“chronicle, statement”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "gogi",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "古記",
"tags": [
"hanja"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"hanja": "古記"
},
"expansion": "고기 • (gogi) (hanja 古記)",
"name": "ko-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "4 3 93",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 10 79",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean terms with long vowels in the first syllable",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 7 87",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 6 89",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean terms with redundant transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 3 90 1 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle Korean entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 3 90 1 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle Korean terms with redundant transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "21 20 60",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sino-Korean words",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "37 23 40",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ko",
"name": "Foods",
"orig": "ko:Foods",
"parents": [
"Eating",
"Food and drink",
"Human behaviour",
"All topics",
"Human",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "44 19 37",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ko",
"name": "Meats",
"orig": "ko:Meats",
"parents": [
"Foods",
"Eating",
"Food and drink",
"Human behaviour",
"All topics",
"Human",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a historical record; an ancient document"
],
"id": "en-고기-ko-noun-jgcafAlk",
"links": [
[
"historical",
"historical"
],
[
"record",
"record"
],
[
"ancient",
"ancient"
],
[
"document",
"document"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈko̞(ː)ɡi]",
"tags": [
"SK-Standard",
"Seoul"
]
},
{
"other": "[고(ː)기]"
}
],
"word": "고기"
}
{
"categories": [
"Korean entries with incorrect language header",
"Korean lemmas",
"Korean nouns",
"Korean terms derived from Late Old Korean",
"Korean terms derived from Middle Korean",
"Korean terms inherited from Late Old Korean",
"Korean terms inherited from Middle Korean",
"Korean terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Korean terms with dialectal pitch accent marked",
"Korean terms with long vowels in the first syllable",
"Korean terms with redundant script codes",
"Korean terms with redundant transliterations",
"Middle Korean entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle Korean lemmas",
"Middle Korean nouns",
"Middle Korean terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Middle Korean terms with redundant transliterations",
"Native Korean words",
"Sino-Korean words",
"ko:Fish",
"ko:Foods",
"ko:Meats"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "kkamagwi gogireul meogeonna",
"word": "까마귀 고기를 먹었나"
},
{
"roman": "mul mannan gogi",
"word": "물 만난 고기"
},
{
"english": "dog meat",
"roman": "gaegogi",
"word": "개고기"
},
{
"english": "roast meat",
"roman": "gogigu'i",
"word": "고기구이"
},
{
"english": "raw meat",
"roman": "nalgogi",
"word": "날고기"
},
{
"english": "pork",
"roman": "dwaejigogi",
"word": "돼지고기"
},
{
"english": "fish",
"roman": "mulgogi",
"word": "물고기"
},
{
"english": "Korean barbecue",
"roman": "bulgogi",
"word": "불고기"
},
{
"english": "beef",
"roman": "sogogi",
"word": "소고기"
},
{
"english": "beef",
"roman": "soegogi",
"word": "쇠고기"
},
{
"english": "meat as opposed to fish",
"roman": "yukgogi",
"word": "육고기"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gy",
"2": "姑記",
"3": "*kwoki",
"dot": ","
},
"expansion": "First attested in the Jīlín lèishì (鷄林類事 / 계림유사), 1103, as Late Old Korean 姑記 (Yale: *kwoki),",
"name": "ko-etym-native"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "肉",
"t": "meat"
},
"expansion": "肉 (“meat”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "魚",
"t": "fish"
},
"expansion": "魚／鱼 (yú, “fish”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ss",
"2": "고기〮",
"3": "kwòkí",
"hangul": "y"
},
"expansion": "In the Hangul script, first attested in the Seokbo sangjeol (釋譜詳節 / 석보상절), 1447, as Middle Korean 고기〮 (Yale: kwòkí).",
"name": "ko-etym-native"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "jje",
"2": "궤기"
},
"expansion": "Jeju 궤기 (gwegi)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "First attested in the Jīlín lèishì (鷄林類事 / 계림유사), 1103, as Late Old Korean 姑記 (Yale: *kwoki), which already defines it as meaning both 肉 (“meat”) and 魚／鱼 (yú, “fish”). In the Hangul script, first attested in the Seokbo sangjeol (釋譜詳節 / 석보상절), 1447, as Middle Korean 고기〮 (Yale: kwòkí). See also Jeju 궤기 (gwegi).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "gogi",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "고기 • (gogi)",
"name": "ko-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"roman": "yuk",
"word": "肉"
},
{
"word": "the hanja for \"meat"
},
{
"word": "flesh\""
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Korean terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "I can't eat meat.",
"roman": "Jeo-neun gogi-reul mot meokseumnida.",
"text": "저는 고기를 못 먹습니다.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"meat; flesh [from at least 1103]",
"meat; flesh"
],
"links": [
[
"meat",
"meat"
],
[
"flesh",
"flesh"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"meat; flesh [from at least 1103]"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Korean terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "fish frolicking in the pond",
"roman": "yeonmos-e nonineun gogi-deul",
"text": "연못에 노니는 고기들",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"fish (animal) [from at least 1103]",
"fish (animal)"
],
"links": [
[
"fish",
"fish"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"fish (animal) [from at least 1103]"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "물고기"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ko̞ɡi]",
"tags": [
"SK-Standard",
"Seoul"
]
},
{
"other": "[고기]"
}
],
"word": "고기"
}
{
"categories": [
"Korean entries with incorrect language header",
"Korean lemmas",
"Korean nouns",
"Korean terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Korean terms with long vowels in the first syllable",
"Korean terms with redundant script codes",
"Korean terms with redundant transliterations",
"Middle Korean entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle Korean lemmas",
"Middle Korean nouns",
"Middle Korean terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Middle Korean terms with redundant transliterations",
"Sino-Korean words",
"ko:Fish",
"ko:Foods",
"ko:Meats"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "Sino-Korean"
},
"expansion": "Sino-Korean",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "古",
"gloss": "ancient"
},
"expansion": "古 (“ancient”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "記",
"gloss": "chronicle, statement"
},
"expansion": "記 (“chronicle, statement”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "古",
"2": "ancient",
"3": "記",
"4": "chronicle, statement"
},
"expansion": "Sino-Korean word from 古 (“ancient”) + 記 (“chronicle, statement”)",
"name": "ko-etym-Sino"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Sino-Korean word from 古 (“ancient”) + 記 (“chronicle, statement”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "gogi",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "古記",
"tags": [
"hanja"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"hanja": "古記"
},
"expansion": "고기 • (gogi) (hanja 古記)",
"name": "ko-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"a historical record; an ancient document"
],
"links": [
[
"historical",
"historical"
],
[
"record",
"record"
],
[
"ancient",
"ancient"
],
[
"document",
"document"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈko̞(ː)ɡi]",
"tags": [
"SK-Standard",
"Seoul"
]
},
{
"other": "[고(ː)기]"
}
],
"word": "고기"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Korean dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.