"물고기" meaning in Korean

See 물고기 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [muɭk͈o̞ɡi] [SK-Standard, Seoul] Forms: mulgogi [romanization]
Etymology: First attested in the Gugeupganibang eonhae (救急簡易方諺解 / 구급간이방언해), 1489, as Middle Korean 믌〮고기〮 (Yale: múl-s kwòkí). 물 (mul, “water”) + ㅅ (-s-, genitive interfix; omitted from the spelling, but this causes the tense phonation of the following consonant) + 고기 (gogi, “fish”). Etymology templates: {{ko-etym-native|ggb|믌〮고기〮|múl-s kwòkí}} First attested in the Gugeupganibang eonhae (救急簡易方諺解 / 구급간이방언해), 1489, as Middle Korean 믌〮고기〮 (Yale: múl-s kwòkí)., {{compound|ko|물|-ㅅ-|고기|pos2=genitive interfix; omitted from the spelling, but this causes the tense phonation of the following consonant|t1=water|t3=fish}} 물 (mul, “water”) + ㅅ (-s-, genitive interfix; omitted from the spelling, but this causes the tense phonation of the following consonant) + 고기 (gogi, “fish”) Head templates: {{ko-noun}} 물고기 • (mulgogi)
  1. fish (as living animals) Categories (lifeform): Fish Synonyms: 고기, 어류 (alt: 魚類) [formal], 믉고기 (meulgogi), 믌고기 (meulgogi) [Early, Modern] Derived forms: 민물고기 (minmulgogi) (english: fresh water fish), 잔물고기 (janmulgogi)

Download JSON data for 물고기 meaning in Korean (2.7kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ggb",
        "2": "믌〮고기〮",
        "3": "múl-s kwòkí"
      },
      "expansion": "First attested in the Gugeupganibang eonhae (救急簡易方諺解 / 구급간이방언해), 1489, as Middle Korean 믌〮고기〮 (Yale: múl-s kwòkí).",
      "name": "ko-etym-native"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ko",
        "2": "물",
        "3": "-ㅅ-",
        "4": "고기",
        "pos2": "genitive interfix; omitted from the spelling, but this causes the tense phonation of the following consonant",
        "t1": "water",
        "t3": "fish"
      },
      "expansion": "물 (mul, “water”) + ㅅ (-s-, genitive interfix; omitted from the spelling, but this causes the tense phonation of the following consonant) + 고기 (gogi, “fish”)",
      "name": "compound"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "First attested in the Gugeupganibang eonhae (救急簡易方諺解 / 구급간이방언해), 1489, as Middle Korean 믌〮고기〮 (Yale: múl-s kwòkí).\n물 (mul, “water”) + ㅅ (-s-, genitive interfix; omitted from the spelling, but this causes the tense phonation of the following consonant) + 고기 (gogi, “fish”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "mulgogi",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "물고기 • (mulgogi)",
      "name": "ko-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Korean",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms interfixed with -ㅅ-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms with redundant transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Native Korean words",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "ko",
          "name": "Fish",
          "orig": "ko:Fish",
          "parents": [
            "Vertebrates",
            "Chordates",
            "Animals",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "english": "fresh water fish",
          "roman": "minmulgogi",
          "word": "민물고기"
        },
        {
          "roman": "janmulgogi",
          "word": "잔물고기"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "fish (as living animals)"
      ],
      "id": "en-물고기-ko-noun-4yZ7gses",
      "links": [
        [
          "fish",
          "fish"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "고기"
        },
        {
          "alt": "魚類",
          "tags": [
            "formal"
          ],
          "word": "어류"
        },
        {
          "roman": "meulgogi",
          "word": "믉고기"
        },
        {
          "roman": "meulgogi",
          "tags": [
            "Early",
            "Modern"
          ],
          "word": "믌고기"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[muɭk͈o̞ɡi]",
      "tags": [
        "SK-Standard",
        "Seoul"
      ]
    },
    {
      "other": "[물꼬기]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "물고기"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "english": "fresh water fish",
      "roman": "minmulgogi",
      "word": "민물고기"
    },
    {
      "roman": "janmulgogi",
      "word": "잔물고기"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ggb",
        "2": "믌〮고기〮",
        "3": "múl-s kwòkí"
      },
      "expansion": "First attested in the Gugeupganibang eonhae (救急簡易方諺解 / 구급간이방언해), 1489, as Middle Korean 믌〮고기〮 (Yale: múl-s kwòkí).",
      "name": "ko-etym-native"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ko",
        "2": "물",
        "3": "-ㅅ-",
        "4": "고기",
        "pos2": "genitive interfix; omitted from the spelling, but this causes the tense phonation of the following consonant",
        "t1": "water",
        "t3": "fish"
      },
      "expansion": "물 (mul, “water”) + ㅅ (-s-, genitive interfix; omitted from the spelling, but this causes the tense phonation of the following consonant) + 고기 (gogi, “fish”)",
      "name": "compound"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "First attested in the Gugeupganibang eonhae (救急簡易方諺解 / 구급간이방언해), 1489, as Middle Korean 믌〮고기〮 (Yale: múl-s kwòkí).\n물 (mul, “water”) + ㅅ (-s-, genitive interfix; omitted from the spelling, but this causes the tense phonation of the following consonant) + 고기 (gogi, “fish”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "mulgogi",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "물고기 • (mulgogi)",
      "name": "ko-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Korean",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Korean compound terms",
        "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
        "Korean lemmas",
        "Korean nouns",
        "Korean terms derived from Middle Korean",
        "Korean terms inherited from Middle Korean",
        "Korean terms interfixed with -ㅅ-",
        "Korean terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
        "Korean terms with redundant transliterations",
        "Native Korean words",
        "ko:Fish"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "fish (as living animals)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "fish",
          "fish"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "고기"
        },
        {
          "alt": "魚類",
          "tags": [
            "formal"
          ],
          "word": "어류"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[muɭk͈o̞ɡi]",
      "tags": [
        "SK-Standard",
        "Seoul"
      ]
    },
    {
      "other": "[물꼬기]"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "meulgogi",
      "word": "믉고기"
    },
    {
      "roman": "meulgogi",
      "tags": [
        "Early",
        "Modern"
      ],
      "word": "믌고기"
    }
  ],
  "word": "물고기"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Korean dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.