"эфир" meaning in Kazakh

See эфир in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Etymology: Borrowed from Russian эфир (efir), from Ancient Greek αἰθήρ (aithḗr, “upper air”). Etymology templates: {{bor|kk|ru|эфир}} Russian эфир (efir), {{der|kk|grc|αἰθήρ||upper air}} Ancient Greek αἰθήρ (aithḗr, “upper air”) Head templates: {{kk-noun}} эфир • (éfir) Inflection templates: {{kk-decl-noun|эфир|эфирлер|эфирдің|эфирлердің|эфирге|эфирлерге|эфирді|эфирлерді|эфирде|эфирлерде|эфирден|эфирлерден|эфирмен|эфирлермен|pl=}} Forms: éfir [romanization], no-table-tags [table-tags], эфир [nominative, singular], эфирлер [nominative, plural], эфирдің [genitive, singular], эфирлердің [genitive, plural], эфирге [dative, singular], эфирлерге [dative, plural], эфирді [accusative, singular], эфирлерді [accusative, plural], эфирде [locative, singular], эфирлерде [locative, plural], эфирден [ablative, singular], эфирлерден [ablative, plural], эфирмен [instrumental, singular], эфирлермен [instrumental, plural]
  1. (physics) ether
    Sense id: en-эфир-kk-noun-j-IVWRwy Categories (other): Physics, Kazakh entries with incorrect language header, Kazakh terms with redundant script codes Disambiguation of Kazakh entries with incorrect language header: 45 42 13 Disambiguation of Kazakh terms with redundant script codes: 40 36 24 Topics: natural-sciences, physical-sciences, physics
  2. (organic chemistry) ether
    Sense id: en-эфир-kk-noun-j-IVWRwy1 Categories (other): Organic chemistry, Kazakh entries with incorrect language header, Kazakh terms with redundant script codes Disambiguation of Kazakh entries with incorrect language header: 45 42 13 Disambiguation of Kazakh terms with redundant script codes: 40 36 24 Topics: chemistry, natural-sciences, organic-chemistry, physical-sciences
  3. (broadcasting) air
    Sense id: en-эфир-kk-noun-n-Qw5SdG Categories (other): Broadcasting, Kazakh entries with incorrect language header, Kazakh terms with redundant script codes Disambiguation of Kazakh entries with incorrect language header: 45 42 13 Disambiguation of Kazakh terms with redundant script codes: 40 36 24 Topics: broadcasting, media
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kk",
        "2": "ru",
        "3": "эфир"
      },
      "expansion": "Russian эфир (efir)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kk",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "αἰθήρ",
        "4": "",
        "5": "upper air"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek αἰθήρ (aithḗr, “upper air”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Russian эфир (efir), from Ancient Greek αἰθήρ (aithḗr, “upper air”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "éfir",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kk-noun-c",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "эфир",
      "roman": "éfir",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "эфирлер",
      "roman": "éfirler",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "эфирдің",
      "roman": "éfirdıñ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "эфирлердің",
      "roman": "éfirlerdıñ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "эфирге",
      "roman": "éfirge",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "эфирлерге",
      "roman": "éfirlerge",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "эфирді",
      "roman": "éfirdı",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "эфирлерді",
      "roman": "éfirlerdı",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "эфирде",
      "roman": "éfirde",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "эфирлерде",
      "roman": "éfirlerde",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "эфирден",
      "roman": "éfirden",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "эфирлерден",
      "roman": "éfirlerden",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "эфирмен",
      "roman": "éfirmen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "эфирлермен",
      "roman": "éfirlermen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "эфир • (éfir)",
      "name": "kk-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "эфир",
        "10": "эфирлерде",
        "11": "эфирден",
        "12": "эфирлерден",
        "13": "эфирмен",
        "14": "эфирлермен",
        "2": "эфирлер",
        "3": "эфирдің",
        "4": "эфирлердің",
        "5": "эфирге",
        "6": "эфирлерге",
        "7": "эфирді",
        "8": "эфирлерді",
        "9": "эфирде",
        "pl": ""
      },
      "name": "kk-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Kazakh",
  "lang_code": "kk",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "kk",
          "name": "Physics",
          "orig": "kk:Physics",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "45 42 13",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Kazakh entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "40 36 24",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Kazakh terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "ether"
      ],
      "id": "en-эфир-kk-noun-j-IVWRwy",
      "links": [
        [
          "physics",
          "physics"
        ],
        [
          "ether",
          "ether"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(physics) ether"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "natural-sciences",
        "physical-sciences",
        "physics"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "kk",
          "name": "Organic chemistry",
          "orig": "kk:Organic chemistry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "45 42 13",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Kazakh entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "40 36 24",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Kazakh terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "ether"
      ],
      "id": "en-эфир-kk-noun-j-IVWRwy1",
      "links": [
        [
          "organic chemistry",
          "organic chemistry"
        ],
        [
          "ether",
          "ether"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(organic chemistry) ether"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "chemistry",
        "natural-sciences",
        "organic-chemistry",
        "physical-sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "kk",
          "name": "Broadcasting",
          "orig": "kk:Broadcasting",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "45 42 13",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Kazakh entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "40 36 24",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Kazakh terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "air"
      ],
      "id": "en-эфир-kk-noun-n-Qw5SdG",
      "links": [
        [
          "broadcasting",
          "broadcasting#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "air",
          "air"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(broadcasting) air"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "broadcasting",
        "media"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Kazakh alphabets#Arabic script",
    "Kazakh alphabets#Cyrillic script",
    "Kazakh alphabets#Latin script",
    "kk:эфир"
  ],
  "word": "эфир"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Kazakh entries with incorrect language header",
    "Kazakh lemmas",
    "Kazakh nouns",
    "Kazakh terms borrowed from Russian",
    "Kazakh terms derived from Ancient Greek",
    "Kazakh terms derived from Russian",
    "Kazakh terms with redundant script codes",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kk",
        "2": "ru",
        "3": "эфир"
      },
      "expansion": "Russian эфир (efir)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kk",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "αἰθήρ",
        "4": "",
        "5": "upper air"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek αἰθήρ (aithḗr, “upper air”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Russian эфир (efir), from Ancient Greek αἰθήρ (aithḗr, “upper air”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "éfir",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kk-noun-c",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "эфир",
      "roman": "éfir",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "эфирлер",
      "roman": "éfirler",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "эфирдің",
      "roman": "éfirdıñ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "эфирлердің",
      "roman": "éfirlerdıñ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "эфирге",
      "roman": "éfirge",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "эфирлерге",
      "roman": "éfirlerge",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "эфирді",
      "roman": "éfirdı",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "эфирлерді",
      "roman": "éfirlerdı",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "эфирде",
      "roman": "éfirde",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "эфирлерде",
      "roman": "éfirlerde",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "эфирден",
      "roman": "éfirden",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "эфирлерден",
      "roman": "éfirlerden",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "эфирмен",
      "roman": "éfirmen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "эфирлермен",
      "roman": "éfirlermen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "эфир • (éfir)",
      "name": "kk-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "эфир",
        "10": "эфирлерде",
        "11": "эфирден",
        "12": "эфирлерден",
        "13": "эфирмен",
        "14": "эфирлермен",
        "2": "эфирлер",
        "3": "эфирдің",
        "4": "эфирлердің",
        "5": "эфирге",
        "6": "эфирлерге",
        "7": "эфирді",
        "8": "эфирлерді",
        "9": "эфирде",
        "pl": ""
      },
      "name": "kk-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Kazakh",
  "lang_code": "kk",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "kk:Physics"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "ether"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "physics",
          "physics"
        ],
        [
          "ether",
          "ether"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(physics) ether"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "natural-sciences",
        "physical-sciences",
        "physics"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "kk:Organic chemistry"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "ether"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "organic chemistry",
          "organic chemistry"
        ],
        [
          "ether",
          "ether"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(organic chemistry) ether"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "chemistry",
        "natural-sciences",
        "organic-chemistry",
        "physical-sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "kk:Broadcasting"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "air"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "broadcasting",
          "broadcasting#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "air",
          "air"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(broadcasting) air"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "broadcasting",
        "media"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Kazakh alphabets#Arabic script",
    "Kazakh alphabets#Cyrillic script",
    "Kazakh alphabets#Latin script",
    "kk:эфир"
  ],
  "word": "эфир"
}

Download raw JSONL data for эфир meaning in Kazakh (3.8kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Kazakh dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-05-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-05-01 using wiktextract (89ebc88 and e74c913). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.