See 歯 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant transliterations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "usuba",
"ruby": [
[
"臼",
"うす"
],
[
"歯",
"ば"
]
],
"word": "臼歯"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "uwaba",
"ruby": [
[
"上",
"うわ"
],
[
"歯",
"ば"
]
],
"word": "上歯"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "okuba",
"ruby": [
[
"奥",
"おく"
],
[
"歯",
"ば"
]
],
"word": "奥歯"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "kashi",
"ruby": [
[
"仮",
"か"
],
[
"歯",
"し"
]
],
"word": "仮歯"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "kyūshi",
"ruby": [
[
"臼",
"きゅう"
],
[
"歯",
"し"
]
],
"word": "臼歯"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "shiga",
"ruby": [
[
"歯",
"し"
],
[
"牙",
"が"
]
],
"word": "歯牙"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "shishō",
"ruby": [
[
"歯",
"し"
],
[
"槽",
"しょう"
]
],
"word": "歯槽"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "shijo",
"ruby": [
[
"歯",
"し"
],
[
"序",
"じょ"
]
],
"word": "歯序"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "shitaba",
"ruby": [
[
"下",
"した"
],
[
"歯",
"ば"
]
],
"word": "下歯"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "shida",
"ruby": [
[
"歯",
"し"
],
[
"朶",
"だ"
]
],
"word": "歯朶"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "shitoku",
"ruby": [
[
"歯",
"し"
],
[
"徳",
"とく"
]
],
"word": "歯徳"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "shiretsu",
"ruby": [
[
"歯",
"し"
],
[
"列",
"れつ"
]
],
"word": "歯列"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "haisha",
"ruby": [
[
"歯",
"は"
],
[
"医",
"い"
],
[
"者",
"しゃ"
]
],
"word": "歯医者"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "hagata",
"ruby": [
[
"歯",
"は"
],
[
"形",
"がた"
]
],
"word": "歯形"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "hagayui",
"ruby": [
[
"歯",
"は"
],
[
"痒",
"がゆ"
]
],
"word": "歯痒い"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "haguki",
"ruby": [
[
"歯",
"は"
],
[
"茎",
"ぐき"
]
],
"word": "歯茎"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "haburashi",
"ruby": [
[
"歯",
"は"
]
],
"word": "歯ブラシ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "mushiba",
"ruby": [
[
"虫",
"むし"
],
[
"歯",
"ば"
]
],
"word": "虫歯"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "齒",
"tags": [
"kyūjitai"
]
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese jōyō kanji",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese kanji",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese kyōiku kanji",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "39 39 2 13 2 2 2 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with 1 kanji",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese third grade kanji",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "29 0 31 4 2 31 2 2",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "ja",
"name": "Teeth",
"orig": "ja:Teeth",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"tooth"
],
"id": "en-歯-ja-character-lyLUpLWc",
"links": [
[
"tooth",
"tooth"
]
],
"tags": [
"kanji",
"shinjitai"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese jōyō kanji",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese kanji",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese kyōiku kanji",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "39 39 2 13 2 2 2 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with 1 kanji",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese third grade kanji",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"age"
],
"id": "en-歯-ja-character-AT9UQAyC",
"links": [
[
"age",
"age"
]
],
"tags": [
"kanji",
"shinjitai"
]
}
],
"word": "歯"
}
{
"etymology_number": "1",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "ojp",
"3": "-",
"sort": "は"
},
"expansion": "Old Japanese",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "jpx-pro",
"3": "*pa",
"sort": "は"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Japonic *pa",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ryu",
"2": "歯",
"tr": "hā"
},
"expansion": "Okinawan 歯 (hā)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "/pa/ > /ɸa/ > /ha/.\nFrom Old Japanese, from Proto-Japonic *pa. Cognate with Okinawan 歯 (hā).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "歯",
"ruby": [
[
"歯",
"は"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "ha",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "齒",
"tags": [
"alternative",
"kanji",
"kyūjitai"
]
},
{
"form": "H",
"tags": [
"alternative",
"kanji",
"abbreviation"
]
},
{
"form": "牙",
"tags": [
"alternative",
"kanji"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "は"
},
"expansion": "歯(は) • (ha)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "29 0 31 4 2 31 2 2",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "ja",
"name": "Teeth",
"orig": "ja:Teeth",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "My teeth hurt.",
"roman": "ha ga itai.",
"ruby": [
[
"歯",
"は"
],
[
"痛",
"いた"
]
],
"text": "歯が痛い。",
"translation": "My teeth hurt."
},
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
31,
33
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
11,
12
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
30,
35
]
],
"english": "It is important to brush your teeth at least twice a day.",
"roman": "Ichinichi ni sukunakutomo nido ha o migaku koto ga jūyō de aru.",
"ruby": [
[
"１",
"いち"
],
[
"日",
"にち"
],
[
"少",
"すく"
],
[
"２",
"に"
],
[
"度",
"ど"
],
[
"歯",
"は"
],
[
"磨",
"みが"
],
[
"重",
"じゅう"
],
[
"要",
"よう"
]
],
"text": "１日に少なくとも ２度歯を磨くことが重要である。",
"translation": "It is important to brush your teeth at least twice a day.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
2
],
[
11,
13
],
[
51,
53
],
[
77,
79
],
[
108,
110
],
[
143,
145
],
[
172,
174
],
[
208,
210
],
[
234,
236
]
],
"english": "Vocabulary of the Language of Japan",
"ref": "1603, Vocabvlario da Lingoa de Iapam (Nippo Jisho) [Vocabulary of the Language of Japan] (in Portuguese), Nagasaki, page 191:",
"text": "Fa. ハ (歯). Faga iru, l, ita. (歯が齭る, または, 齭た) 歯が浮く. Fauo nuqu. (歯を抜く) 歯を抜き取る. Faga nuquru. (歯が抜くる) 歯が抜けて落ちる. Fauo camu. (歯を嚙む) 歯をかみしめる, 合わせ閉じる. Fauo dasu. (歯を出す) 怒って歯をむき出す. Faga vqu. (歯が浮く) 歯が浮く, または, ぐらぐらする. Faga yurugu. (歯が揺ぐ) 歯が動く. Fauo curomuru. l, caneuo tçuquru. (歯を黒むる. または, 鉄漿を付くる) 歯を黒く染める.",
"translation": "Vocabulary of the Language of Japan",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"tooth"
],
"id": "en-歯-ja-noun-lyLUpLWc",
"links": [
[
"tooth",
"tooth"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "ja",
"name": "Typography",
"orig": "ja:Typography",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "0 0 5 74 6 5 5 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 0 7 60 10 7 7 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 0 8 56 11 8 8 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 0 12 42 12 12 12 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms read with kun'yomi",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "39 39 2 13 2 2 2 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with 1 kanji",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 0 8 58 10 8 8 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with Heiban pitch accent (Tōkyō)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 0 8 58 10 8 8 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with Nakadaka pitch accent (Tōkyō)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 0 8 57 11 8 8 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 0 5 74 7 5 5 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 0 9 49 10 9 8 8",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "ja",
"name": "Units of measure",
"orig": "ja:Units of measure",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 63 8 11 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with Atamadaka pitch accent (Tōkyō)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "21 69 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a unit equal to 1 Q (kyū) and 0.25 mm, abbreviated as H; ha is used for spacing, while Q is used for font size"
],
"id": "en-歯-ja-noun-jmrPG5oL",
"links": [
[
"typography",
"typography"
],
[
"Q",
"級#Japanese"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(typography) a unit equal to 1 Q (kyū) and 0.25 mm, abbreviated as H; ha is used for spacing, while Q is used for font size"
],
"topics": [
"media",
"publishing",
"typography"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"a ridge on the underside of a geta"
],
"id": "en-歯-ja-noun-aaHGAKWh",
"links": [
[
"ridge",
"ridge"
],
[
"underside",
"underside"
],
[
"geta",
"geta"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ha̠]"
},
{
"other": "は"
}
],
"word": "歯"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "die",
"roman": "shi o bossu",
"ruby": [
[
"歯",
"し"
],
[
"没",
"ぼっ"
]
],
"translation": "die",
"word": "歯を没す"
}
],
"etymology_number": "2",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "ltc",
"3": "-",
"sort": "し"
},
"expansion": "Middle Chinese",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "齒"
},
"expansion": "齒 (MC tsyhiX)",
"name": "ltc-l"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Chinese 齒 (MC tsyhiX).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "歯",
"ruby": [
[
"歯",
"し"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "shi",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "齒",
"tags": [
"alternative",
"kanji",
"kyūjitai"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "し"
},
"expansion": "歯(し) • (shi)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "29 0 31 4 2 31 2 2",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "ja",
"name": "Teeth",
"orig": "ja:Teeth",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "77 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms read with on'yomi",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"tooth"
],
"id": "en-歯-ja-noun-lyLUpLWc1",
"links": [
[
"tooth",
"tooth"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"age"
],
"id": "en-歯-ja-noun-AT9UQAyC",
"links": [
[
"age",
"age"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ɕi]"
},
{
"other": "し"
}
],
"word": "歯"
}
{
"etymology_number": "3",
"etymology_text": "/yopapi/ > /yoɸaɸi/ > /yowawi/ > /yowai/.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "歯 ^",
"ruby": [
[
"歯",
"よわい"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "yowai",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "yofafi",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "よはひ",
"roman": "yofafi",
"tags": [
"hiragana",
"historical"
]
},
{
"form": "齒",
"tags": [
"alternative",
"kanji",
"kyūjitai"
]
},
{
"form": "齢",
"tags": [
"alternative",
"kanji"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "よわい",
"hist": "よはひ"
},
"expansion": "歯(よわい) • (yowai) ^(←よはひ (yofafi)?)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"age"
],
"id": "en-歯-ja-noun-AT9UQAyC1",
"links": [
[
"age",
"age"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[jo̞β̞a̠i]"
},
{
"other": "よわい"
},
{
"other": "よわい"
}
],
"word": "歯"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese jōyō kanji",
"Japanese kanji",
"Japanese kanji with goon reading し",
"Japanese kanji with kan'on reading し",
"Japanese kanji with kun reading は",
"Japanese kanji with kun reading よわい",
"Japanese kyōiku kanji",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese single-kanji terms",
"Japanese terms read with kun'yomi",
"Japanese terms spelled with third grade kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with 歯",
"Japanese terms spelled with 歯 read as よわい",
"Japanese terms with 1 kanji",
"Japanese terms with Heiban pitch accent (Tōkyō)",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation with pitch accent",
"Japanese terms with Nakadaka pitch accent (Tōkyō)",
"Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Japanese terms with redundant script codes",
"Japanese terms with redundant transliterations",
"Japanese third grade kanji",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"ja:Teeth",
"ja:Units of measure",
"ryu:Teeth"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "usuba",
"ruby": [
[
"臼",
"うす"
],
[
"歯",
"ば"
]
],
"word": "臼歯"
},
{
"roman": "uwaba",
"ruby": [
[
"上",
"うわ"
],
[
"歯",
"ば"
]
],
"word": "上歯"
},
{
"roman": "okuba",
"ruby": [
[
"奥",
"おく"
],
[
"歯",
"ば"
]
],
"word": "奥歯"
},
{
"roman": "kashi",
"ruby": [
[
"仮",
"か"
],
[
"歯",
"し"
]
],
"word": "仮歯"
},
{
"roman": "kyūshi",
"ruby": [
[
"臼",
"きゅう"
],
[
"歯",
"し"
]
],
"word": "臼歯"
},
{
"roman": "shiga",
"ruby": [
[
"歯",
"し"
],
[
"牙",
"が"
]
],
"word": "歯牙"
},
{
"roman": "shishō",
"ruby": [
[
"歯",
"し"
],
[
"槽",
"しょう"
]
],
"word": "歯槽"
},
{
"roman": "shijo",
"ruby": [
[
"歯",
"し"
],
[
"序",
"じょ"
]
],
"word": "歯序"
},
{
"roman": "shitaba",
"ruby": [
[
"下",
"した"
],
[
"歯",
"ば"
]
],
"word": "下歯"
},
{
"roman": "shida",
"ruby": [
[
"歯",
"し"
],
[
"朶",
"だ"
]
],
"word": "歯朶"
},
{
"roman": "shitoku",
"ruby": [
[
"歯",
"し"
],
[
"徳",
"とく"
]
],
"word": "歯徳"
},
{
"roman": "shiretsu",
"ruby": [
[
"歯",
"し"
],
[
"列",
"れつ"
]
],
"word": "歯列"
},
{
"roman": "haisha",
"ruby": [
[
"歯",
"は"
],
[
"医",
"い"
],
[
"者",
"しゃ"
]
],
"word": "歯医者"
},
{
"roman": "hagata",
"ruby": [
[
"歯",
"は"
],
[
"形",
"がた"
]
],
"word": "歯形"
},
{
"roman": "hagayui",
"ruby": [
[
"歯",
"は"
],
[
"痒",
"がゆ"
]
],
"word": "歯痒い"
},
{
"roman": "haguki",
"ruby": [
[
"歯",
"は"
],
[
"茎",
"ぐき"
]
],
"word": "歯茎"
},
{
"roman": "haburashi",
"ruby": [
[
"歯",
"は"
]
],
"word": "歯ブラシ"
},
{
"roman": "mushiba",
"ruby": [
[
"虫",
"むし"
],
[
"歯",
"ば"
]
],
"word": "虫歯"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "齒",
"tags": [
"kyūjitai"
]
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"tooth"
],
"links": [
[
"tooth",
"tooth"
]
],
"tags": [
"kanji",
"shinjitai"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"age"
],
"links": [
[
"age",
"age"
]
],
"tags": [
"kanji",
"shinjitai"
]
}
],
"word": "歯"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese single-kanji terms",
"Japanese terms derived from Old Japanese",
"Japanese terms derived from Proto-Japonic",
"Japanese terms inherited from Old Japanese",
"Japanese terms inherited from Proto-Japonic",
"Japanese terms read with kun'yomi",
"Japanese terms spelled with third grade kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with 歯",
"Japanese terms spelled with 歯 read as は",
"Japanese terms spelled with 歯 read as よわい",
"Japanese terms with 1 kanji",
"Japanese terms with Atamadaka pitch accent (Tōkyō)",
"Japanese terms with Heiban pitch accent (Tōkyō)",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation with pitch accent",
"Japanese terms with Nakadaka pitch accent (Tōkyō)",
"Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"ja:Teeth",
"ja:Units of measure",
"ryu:Teeth"
],
"etymology_number": "1",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "ojp",
"3": "-",
"sort": "は"
},
"expansion": "Old Japanese",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "jpx-pro",
"3": "*pa",
"sort": "は"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Japonic *pa",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ryu",
"2": "歯",
"tr": "hā"
},
"expansion": "Okinawan 歯 (hā)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "/pa/ > /ɸa/ > /ha/.\nFrom Old Japanese, from Proto-Japonic *pa. Cognate with Okinawan 歯 (hā).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "歯",
"ruby": [
[
"歯",
"は"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "ha",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "齒",
"tags": [
"alternative",
"kanji",
"kyūjitai"
]
},
{
"form": "H",
"tags": [
"alternative",
"kanji",
"abbreviation"
]
},
{
"form": "牙",
"tags": [
"alternative",
"kanji"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "は"
},
"expansion": "歯(は) • (ha)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Japanese terms with quotations",
"Japanese terms with usage examples",
"Requests for translations of Portuguese quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "My teeth hurt.",
"roman": "ha ga itai.",
"ruby": [
[
"歯",
"は"
],
[
"痛",
"いた"
]
],
"text": "歯が痛い。",
"translation": "My teeth hurt."
},
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
31,
33
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
11,
12
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
30,
35
]
],
"english": "It is important to brush your teeth at least twice a day.",
"roman": "Ichinichi ni sukunakutomo nido ha o migaku koto ga jūyō de aru.",
"ruby": [
[
"１",
"いち"
],
[
"日",
"にち"
],
[
"少",
"すく"
],
[
"２",
"に"
],
[
"度",
"ど"
],
[
"歯",
"は"
],
[
"磨",
"みが"
],
[
"重",
"じゅう"
],
[
"要",
"よう"
]
],
"text": "１日に少なくとも ２度歯を磨くことが重要である。",
"translation": "It is important to brush your teeth at least twice a day.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
2
],
[
11,
13
],
[
51,
53
],
[
77,
79
],
[
108,
110
],
[
143,
145
],
[
172,
174
],
[
208,
210
],
[
234,
236
]
],
"english": "Vocabulary of the Language of Japan",
"ref": "1603, Vocabvlario da Lingoa de Iapam (Nippo Jisho) [Vocabulary of the Language of Japan] (in Portuguese), Nagasaki, page 191:",
"text": "Fa. ハ (歯). Faga iru, l, ita. (歯が齭る, または, 齭た) 歯が浮く. Fauo nuqu. (歯を抜く) 歯を抜き取る. Faga nuquru. (歯が抜くる) 歯が抜けて落ちる. Fauo camu. (歯を嚙む) 歯をかみしめる, 合わせ閉じる. Fauo dasu. (歯を出す) 怒って歯をむき出す. Faga vqu. (歯が浮く) 歯が浮く, または, ぐらぐらする. Faga yurugu. (歯が揺ぐ) 歯が動く. Fauo curomuru. l, caneuo tçuquru. (歯を黒むる. または, 鉄漿を付くる) 歯を黒く染める.",
"translation": "Vocabulary of the Language of Japan",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"tooth"
],
"links": [
[
"tooth",
"tooth"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"ja:Typography"
],
"glosses": [
"a unit equal to 1 Q (kyū) and 0.25 mm, abbreviated as H; ha is used for spacing, while Q is used for font size"
],
"links": [
[
"typography",
"typography"
],
[
"Q",
"級#Japanese"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(typography) a unit equal to 1 Q (kyū) and 0.25 mm, abbreviated as H; ha is used for spacing, while Q is used for font size"
],
"topics": [
"media",
"publishing",
"typography"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"a ridge on the underside of a geta"
],
"links": [
[
"ridge",
"ridge"
],
[
"underside",
"underside"
],
[
"geta",
"geta"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ha̠]"
},
{
"other": "は"
}
],
"word": "歯"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese single-kanji terms",
"Japanese terms borrowed from Middle Chinese",
"Japanese terms derived from Middle Chinese",
"Japanese terms read with kun'yomi",
"Japanese terms read with on'yomi",
"Japanese terms spelled with third grade kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with 歯",
"Japanese terms spelled with 歯 read as し",
"Japanese terms spelled with 歯 read as よわい",
"Japanese terms with 1 kanji",
"Japanese terms with Atamadaka pitch accent (Tōkyō)",
"Japanese terms with Heiban pitch accent (Tōkyō)",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation with pitch accent",
"Japanese terms with Nakadaka pitch accent (Tōkyō)",
"Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"ja:Teeth",
"ja:Units of measure",
"ryu:Teeth"
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "die",
"roman": "shi o bossu",
"ruby": [
[
"歯",
"し"
],
[
"没",
"ぼっ"
]
],
"translation": "die",
"word": "歯を没す"
}
],
"etymology_number": "2",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "ltc",
"3": "-",
"sort": "し"
},
"expansion": "Middle Chinese",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "齒"
},
"expansion": "齒 (MC tsyhiX)",
"name": "ltc-l"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Chinese 齒 (MC tsyhiX).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "歯",
"ruby": [
[
"歯",
"し"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "shi",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "齒",
"tags": [
"alternative",
"kanji",
"kyūjitai"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "し"
},
"expansion": "歯(し) • (shi)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"tooth"
],
"links": [
[
"tooth",
"tooth"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"age"
],
"links": [
[
"age",
"age"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ɕi]"
},
{
"other": "し"
}
],
"word": "歯"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese single-kanji terms",
"Japanese terms read with kun'yomi",
"Japanese terms spelled with third grade kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with 歯",
"Japanese terms spelled with 歯 read as よわい",
"Japanese terms with 1 kanji",
"Japanese terms with Heiban pitch accent (Tōkyō)",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation with pitch accent",
"Japanese terms with Nakadaka pitch accent (Tōkyō)",
"Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"ja:Teeth",
"ja:Units of measure",
"ryu:Teeth"
],
"etymology_number": "3",
"etymology_text": "/yopapi/ > /yoɸaɸi/ > /yowawi/ > /yowai/.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "歯 ^",
"ruby": [
[
"歯",
"よわい"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "yowai",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "yofafi",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "よはひ",
"roman": "yofafi",
"tags": [
"hiragana",
"historical"
]
},
{
"form": "齒",
"tags": [
"alternative",
"kanji",
"kyūjitai"
]
},
{
"form": "齢",
"tags": [
"alternative",
"kanji"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "よわい",
"hist": "よはひ"
},
"expansion": "歯(よわい) • (yowai) ^(←よはひ (yofafi)?)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"age"
],
"links": [
[
"age",
"age"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[jo̞β̞a̠i]"
},
{
"other": "よわい"
},
{
"other": "よわい"
}
],
"word": "歯"
}
Download raw JSONL data for 歯 meaning in Japanese (11.3kB)
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1698",
"msg": "unrecognized head form: Third grade kyōiku kanji",
"path": [
"歯"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "kanji",
"title": "歯",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "query_wikidata_json",
"msg": "WIKIDATA QUERY failed",
"path": [
"歯",
"Template:cog",
"#invoke",
"#invoke",
"Lua:Module:etymology/templates:cognate()"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "歯",
"trace": "<!DOCTYPE html>\n<html lang=\"en\">\n<meta charset=\"utf-8\">\n<title>Wikimedia Error</title>\n<style>\n* { margin: 0; padding: 0; }\nbody { background: #fff; font: 15px/1.6 sans-serif; color: #333; }\n.content { margin: 7% auto 0; padding: 2em 1em 1em; max-width: 640px; display: flex; flex-direction: row; flex-wrap: wrap; }\n.footer { clear: both; margin-top: 14%; border-top: 1px solid #e5e5e5; background: #f9f9f9; padding: 2em 0; font-size: 0.8em; text-align: center; }\nimg { margin: 0 2em 2em 0; }\na img { border: 0; }\nh1 { margin-top: 1em; font-size: 1.2em; }\n.content-text { flex: 1; }\np { margin: 0.7em 0 1em 0; }\na { color: #0645ad; text-decoration: none; }\na:hover { text-decoration: underline; }\ncode { font-family: sans-serif; }\nsummary { font-weight: bold; cursor: pointer; }\ndetails[open] { background: #970302; color: #dfdedd; }\n.text-muted { color: #777; }\n@media (prefers-color-scheme: dark) {\n a { color: #9e9eff; }\n body { background: transparent; color: #ddd; }\n .footer { border-top: 1px solid #444; background: #060606; }\n #logo { filter: invert(1) hue-rotate(180deg); }\n .text-muted { color: #888; }\n}\n</style>\n<meta name=\"color-scheme\" content=\"light dark\">\n<div class=\"content\" role=\"main\">\n<a href=\"https://www.wikimedia.org\"><img id=\"logo\" src=\"https://www.wikimedia.org/static/images/wmf-logo.png\" srcset=\"https://www.wikimedia.org/static/images/wmf-logo-2x.png 2x\" alt=\"Wikimedia\" width=\"135\" height=\"101\">\n</a>\n<div class=\"content-text\">\n<h1>Error</h1>\n\n<p>Your bot is making too many requests. Please reduce your request rate or contact bot-traffic@wikimedia.org (f263c81)</p>\n</div>\n</div>\n<div class=\"footer\"><p>If you report this error to the Wikimedia System Administrators, please include the details below.</p><p class=\"text-muted\"><code>Request served via cp3073 cp3073, Varnish XID 460360308<br>Upstream caches: cp3073 int<br>Error: 429, Your bot is making too many requests. Please reduce your request rate or contact bot-traffic@wikimedia.org (f263c81) at Mon, 07 Sep 2026 16:02:00 GMT<br><details><summary>Sensitive client information</summary>IP address: 91.207.79.37</details></code></p>\n</div>\n</html>\n"
}
{
"called_from": "query_wikidata_json",
"msg": "WIKIDATA QUERY failed",
"path": [
"歯",
"Template:cog",
"#invoke",
"#invoke",
"Lua:Module:etymology/templates:cognate()"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "歯",
"trace": "<!DOCTYPE html>\n<html lang=\"en\">\n<meta charset=\"utf-8\">\n<title>Wikimedia Error</title>\n<style>\n* { margin: 0; padding: 0; }\nbody { background: #fff; font: 15px/1.6 sans-serif; color: #333; }\n.content { margin: 7% auto 0; padding: 2em 1em 1em; max-width: 640px; display: flex; flex-direction: row; flex-wrap: wrap; }\n.footer { clear: both; margin-top: 14%; border-top: 1px solid #e5e5e5; background: #f9f9f9; padding: 2em 0; font-size: 0.8em; text-align: center; }\nimg { margin: 0 2em 2em 0; }\na img { border: 0; }\nh1 { margin-top: 1em; font-size: 1.2em; }\n.content-text { flex: 1; }\np { margin: 0.7em 0 1em 0; }\na { color: #0645ad; text-decoration: none; }\na:hover { text-decoration: underline; }\ncode { font-family: sans-serif; }\nsummary { font-weight: bold; cursor: pointer; }\ndetails[open] { background: #970302; color: #dfdedd; }\n.text-muted { color: #777; }\n@media (prefers-color-scheme: dark) {\n a { color: #9e9eff; }\n body { background: transparent; color: #ddd; }\n .footer { border-top: 1px solid #444; background: #060606; }\n #logo { filter: invert(1) hue-rotate(180deg); }\n .text-muted { color: #888; }\n}\n</style>\n<meta name=\"color-scheme\" content=\"light dark\">\n<div class=\"content\" role=\"main\">\n<a href=\"https://www.wikimedia.org\"><img id=\"logo\" src=\"https://www.wikimedia.org/static/images/wmf-logo.png\" srcset=\"https://www.wikimedia.org/static/images/wmf-logo-2x.png 2x\" alt=\"Wikimedia\" width=\"135\" height=\"101\">\n</a>\n<div class=\"content-text\">\n<h1>Error</h1>\n\n<p>Your bot is making too many requests. Please reduce your request rate or contact bot-traffic@wikimedia.org (f263c81)</p>\n</div>\n</div>\n<div class=\"footer\"><p>If you report this error to the Wikimedia System Administrators, please include the details below.</p><p class=\"text-muted\"><code>Request served via cp3073 cp3073, Varnish XID 432883733<br>Upstream caches: cp3073 int<br>Error: 429, Your bot is making too many requests. Please reduce your request rate or contact bot-traffic@wikimedia.org (f263c81) at Mon, 07 Sep 2026 16:02:55 GMT<br><details><summary>Sensitive client information</summary>IP address: 91.207.79.37</details></code></p>\n</div>\n</html>\n"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Japanese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-09-09 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-09-02 using wiktextract (ccec6f1 and 4deed51). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.