See 戦 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "戰",
"tags": [
"kyūjitai"
]
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese fourth grade kanji",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese jōyō kanji",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese kanji",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese kyōiku kanji",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant transliterations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"id": "en-戦-ja-character-47DEQpj8",
"tags": [
"kanji",
"no-gloss",
"shinjitai"
]
}
],
"word": "戦"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_text": "Shift in meaning from 軍 (ikusa, “soldier, army”), by extension of “archery”, and then to “an exchange of arrows → a battle”.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "戦",
"ruby": [
[
"戦",
"いくさ"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "ikusa",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "戰",
"tags": [
"alternative",
"kanji",
"kyūjitai"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "いくさ"
},
"expansion": "戦(いくさ) • (ikusa)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"proverbs": [
{
"english": "fletch an arrow while see a battle",
"roman": "ikusa o mite ya o hagu",
"ruby": [
[
"戦",
"いくさ"
],
[
"見",
"み"
],
[
"矢",
"や"
],
[
"矧",
"は"
]
],
"tags": [
"literally"
],
"translation": "fletch an arrow while see a battle",
"word": "戦を見て矢を矧ぐ"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "11 14 0 15 12 12 0 12 13 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 14 0 15 12 12 0 12 12 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms read with on'yomi",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 14 0 15 12 12 0 12 12 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with 1 kanji",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 14 0 15 12 12 0 12 15 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 11 0 12 18 10 0 10 11 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "33 0 0 3 29 29 0 0 0 5",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "ja",
"name": "War",
"orig": "ja:War",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms read with kun'yomi",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with Heiban pitch accent (Tōkyō)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with Odaka pitch accent (Tōkyō)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "uta ikusa",
"ruby": [
[
"歌",
"うた"
],
[
"戦",
"いくさ"
]
],
"word": "歌戦"
},
{
"roman": "kachi-ikusa",
"ruby": [
[
"勝",
"か"
],
[
"戦",
"いくさ"
]
],
"word": "勝ち戦"
},
{
"roman": "takekugi ikusa",
"ruby": [
[
"竹釘",
"たけくぎ"
],
[
"戦",
"いくさ"
]
],
"word": "竹釘戦"
},
{
"roman": "tomurai-ikusa",
"ruby": [
[
"弔",
"とむら"
],
[
"戦",
"いくさ"
]
],
"word": "弔い戦"
},
{
"roman": "hito ikusa",
"ruby": [
[
"一",
"ひと"
],
[
"戦",
"いくさ"
]
],
"word": "一戦"
},
{
"roman": "make-ikusa",
"ruby": [
[
"負",
"ま"
],
[
"戦",
"いくさ"
]
],
"word": "負け戦"
},
{
"roman": "watakushi ikusa",
"ruby": [
[
"私",
"わたくし"
],
[
"戦",
"いくさ"
]
],
"word": "私戦"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a battle, conflict, fight, war"
],
"id": "en-戦-ja-noun-VFrixA7x",
"links": [
[
"battle",
"battle"
],
[
"conflict",
"conflict"
],
[
"fight",
"fight#Noun"
],
[
"war",
"war"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(archaic) a battle, conflict, fight, war"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "合戦"
},
{
"word": "攻戦"
},
{
"word": "戦争"
},
{
"word": "戦い"
}
],
"tags": [
"archaic"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "いくさ"
},
{
"other": "いくさ"
},
{
"ipa": "[ikɯ̟sa̠]"
}
],
"word": "戦"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "ltc",
"3": "-",
"sort": "せん"
},
"expansion": "Middle Chinese",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "戰"
},
"expansion": "戰 (MC tsyenH)",
"name": "ltc-l"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Chinese 戰 (MC tsyenH).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "戦",
"ruby": [
[
"戦",
"せん"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "sen",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "戰",
"tags": [
"alternative",
"kanji",
"kyūjitai"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "せん"
},
"expansion": "戦(せん) • (sen)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "11 14 0 15 12 12 0 12 13 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 14 0 15 12 12 0 12 12 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms read with on'yomi",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 14 0 15 12 12 0 12 12 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with 1 kanji",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 14 0 15 12 12 0 12 15 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "33 0 0 3 29 29 0 0 0 5",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "ja",
"name": "War",
"orig": "ja:War",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a battle, conflict, fight, war"
],
"id": "en-戦-ja-noun-VFrixA7x1",
"links": [
[
"battle",
"battle"
],
[
"conflict",
"conflict"
],
[
"fight",
"fight#Noun"
],
[
"war",
"war"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"a game, match"
],
"id": "en-戦-ja-noun-Q7Kb3G-8",
"links": [
[
"game",
"game"
],
[
"match",
"match"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "11 14 0 15 12 12 0 12 13 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 14 0 15 12 12 0 12 12 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms read with on'yomi",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 14 0 15 12 12 0 12 12 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with 1 kanji",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 14 0 15 12 12 0 12 15 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a competition, contest"
],
"id": "en-戦-ja-noun-UcMTUMkG",
"links": [
[
"competition",
"competition"
],
[
"contest",
"contest"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "10 13 0 14 11 11 0 11 19 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese affixes",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 13 0 14 11 11 0 11 20 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 14 0 15 12 12 0 12 13 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 14 0 15 12 12 0 12 12 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms read with on'yomi",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 14 0 15 12 12 0 12 12 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with 1 kanji",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 13 0 14 12 12 0 11 18 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with Atamadaka pitch accent (Tōkyō)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 14 0 15 12 12 0 12 15 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 11 0 12 18 10 0 10 11 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a shiver, shudder, tremble"
],
"id": "en-戦-ja-noun-S23uZu2a",
"links": [
[
"shiver",
"shiver#Noun"
],
[
"shudder",
"shudder"
],
[
"tremble",
"tremble#Noun"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "せん"
},
{
"ipa": "[sẽ̞ɴ]"
}
],
"word": "戦"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "ltc",
"3": "-",
"sort": "せん"
},
"expansion": "Middle Chinese",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "戰"
},
"expansion": "戰 (MC tsyenH)",
"name": "ltc-l"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Chinese 戰 (MC tsyenH).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "戦",
"ruby": [
[
"戦",
"せん"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "-sen",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "戰",
"tags": [
"alternative",
"kanji",
"kyūjitai"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "suffix",
"2": "せん"
},
"expansion": "戦(せん) • (-sen)",
"name": "ja-pos"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "ja",
"name": "Sports",
"orig": "ja:Sports",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "10 12 0 11 10 10 0 9 16 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 14 0 15 12 12 0 12 13 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 14 0 15 12 12 0 12 12 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms read with on'yomi",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 14 0 15 12 12 0 12 12 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with 1 kanji",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 14 0 15 12 12 0 12 15 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 11 0 12 18 10 0 10 11 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "ōpun-sen",
"ruby": [
[
"戦",
"せん"
]
],
"word": "オープン戦"
},
{
"roman": "enchōsen",
"ruby": [
[
"延",
"えん"
],
[
"長",
"ちょう"
],
[
"戦",
"せん"
]
],
"word": "延長戦"
},
{
"roman": "kyokusho-sen",
"ruby": [
[
"局",
"きょく"
],
[
"所",
"しょ"
],
[
"戦",
"せん"
]
],
"word": "局所戦"
},
{
"roman": "Kei-Sō-sen",
"ruby": [
[
"慶",
"けい"
],
[
"早",
"そう"
],
[
"戦",
"せん"
]
],
"word": "慶早戦"
},
{
"word": "劇戦"
},
{
"roman": "gekisen",
"word": "激戦"
},
{
"roman": "kōhan-sen",
"ruby": [
[
"後",
"こう"
],
[
"半",
"はん"
],
[
"戦",
"せん"
]
],
"word": "後半戦"
},
{
"roman": "kōryū-sen",
"ruby": [
[
"交",
"こう"
],
[
"流",
"りゅう"
],
[
"戦",
"せん"
]
],
"word": "交流戦"
},
{
"roman": "jikyū-sen",
"ruby": [
[
"持",
"じ"
],
[
"久",
"きゅう"
],
[
"戦",
"せん"
]
],
"word": "持久戦"
},
{
"english": "endgame",
"roman": "shūban-sen",
"ruby": [
[
"終",
"しゅう"
],
[
"盤",
"ばん"
],
[
"戦",
"せん"
]
],
"translation": "endgame",
"word": "終盤戦"
},
{
"roman": "senkyo-sen",
"ruby": [
[
"選",
"せん"
],
[
"挙",
"きょ"
],
[
"戦",
"せん"
]
],
"word": "選挙戦"
},
{
"roman": "zenhan-sen",
"ruby": [
[
"前",
"ぜん"
],
[
"半",
"はん"
],
[
"戦",
"せん"
]
],
"word": "前半戦"
},
{
"roman": "Sō-Kei-sen",
"ruby": [
[
"早",
"そう"
],
[
"慶",
"けい"
],
[
"戦",
"せん"
]
],
"word": "早慶-戦"
},
{
"roman": "sōdatsusen",
"ruby": [
[
"争",
"そう"
],
[
"奪",
"だつ"
],
[
"戦",
"せん"
]
],
"word": "争奪戦"
},
{
"roman": "taitoru-sen",
"ruby": [
[
"戦",
"せん"
]
],
"word": "タイトル戦"
},
{
"roman": "dageki-sen",
"ruby": [
[
"打",
"だ"
],
[
"撃",
"げき"
],
[
"戦",
"せん"
]
],
"word": "打撃戦"
},
{
"roman": "tōshu-sen",
"ruby": [
[
"投",
"とう"
],
[
"手",
"しゅ"
],
[
"戦",
"せん"
]
],
"word": "投手戦"
},
{
"roman": "hinda-sen",
"ruby": [
[
"貧",
"ひん"
],
[
"打",
"だ"
],
[
"戦",
"せん"
]
],
"word": "貧打戦"
},
{
"roman": "bonsen",
"ruby": [
[
"凡",
"ぼん"
],
[
"戦",
"せん"
]
],
"word": "凡戦"
},
{
"english": "slugfest",
"roman": "randa-sen",
"ruby": [
[
"乱",
"らん"
],
[
"打",
"だ"
],
[
"戦",
"せん"
]
],
"translation": "slugfest",
"word": "乱打戦"
},
{
"roman": "rīgu-sen",
"ruby": [
[
"戦",
"せん"
]
],
"word": "リーグ戦"
},
{
"roman": "ketteisen",
"ruby": [
[
"決定戦",
"けっていせん"
]
],
"word": "決定戦"
}
],
"glosses": [
"match, competition, contest"
],
"id": "en-戦-ja-suffix-2qmncZF8",
"links": [
[
"sports",
"sports"
],
[
"match",
"match"
],
[
"competition",
"competition"
],
[
"contest",
"contest"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(especially in sports) match, competition, contest"
],
"raw_tags": [
"in sports"
],
"tags": [
"especially",
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "せん"
},
{
"ipa": "[sẽ̞ɴ]"
}
],
"word": "戦"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "戦戦"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "sensen",
"word": "戦々"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "fighting spirit",
"roman": "sen'i",
"ruby": [
[
"戦",
"せん"
],
[
"意",
"い"
]
],
"translation": "fighting spirit",
"word": "戦意"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "sen'eki",
"ruby": [
[
"戦",
"せん"
],
[
"役",
"えき"
]
],
"word": "戦役"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "war damage",
"roman": "senka",
"ruby": [
[
"戦",
"せん"
],
[
"禍",
"か"
]
],
"translation": "war damage",
"word": "戦禍"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "sengi",
"ruby": [
[
"戦",
"せん"
],
[
"技",
"ぎ"
]
],
"word": "戦技"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "war chronicle",
"roman": "senki",
"ruby": [
[
"戦",
"せん"
],
[
"記",
"き"
]
],
"translation": "war chronicle",
"word": "戦記"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "war situation",
"roman": "senkyō",
"ruby": [
[
"戦",
"せん"
],
[
"況",
"きょう"
]
],
"translation": "war situation",
"word": "戦況"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "senkun",
"ruby": [
[
"戦",
"せん"
],
[
"勲",
"くん"
]
],
"word": "戦勲"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "senkun",
"ruby": [
[
"戦",
"せん"
],
[
"訓",
"くん"
]
],
"word": "戦訓"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "senko",
"ruby": [
[
"戦",
"せん"
],
[
"鼓",
"こ"
]
],
"word": "戦鼓"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "senkō",
"ruby": [
[
"戦",
"せん"
],
[
"功",
"こう"
]
],
"word": "戦功"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "sengoku",
"ruby": [
[
"戦",
"せん"
],
[
"国",
"ごく"
]
],
"word": "戦国"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "sensai",
"ruby": [
[
"戦",
"せん"
],
[
"債",
"さい"
]
],
"word": "戦債"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "senji",
"ruby": [
[
"戦",
"せん"
],
[
"事",
"じ"
]
],
"word": "戦事"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "soldier",
"roman": "senshi",
"ruby": [
[
"戦",
"せん"
],
[
"士",
"し"
]
],
"translation": "soldier",
"word": "戦士"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "tank",
"roman": "sensha",
"ruby": [
[
"戦",
"せん"
],
[
"車",
"しゃ"
]
],
"translation": "tank",
"word": "戦車"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "tactic, tactics",
"roman": "senjutsu",
"ruby": [
[
"戦",
"せん"
],
[
"術",
"じゅつ"
]
],
"translation": "tactic, tactics",
"word": "戦術"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "sensho",
"ruby": [
[
"戦",
"せん"
],
[
"書",
"しょ"
]
],
"word": "戦書"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "victory, triumph",
"roman": "senshō",
"ruby": [
[
"戦",
"せん"
],
[
"勝",
"しょう"
]
],
"translation": "victory, triumph",
"word": "戦勝"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "battlefield",
"roman": "senjō",
"ruby": [
[
"戦",
"せん"
],
[
"場",
"じょう"
]
],
"translation": "battlefield",
"word": "戦場"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "senjin",
"ruby": [
[
"戦",
"せん"
],
[
"陣",
"じん"
]
],
"word": "戦陣"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "sensei",
"ruby": [
[
"戦",
"せん"
],
[
"勢",
"せい"
]
],
"word": "戦勢"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "pre-war",
"roman": "senzen",
"ruby": [
[
"戦",
"せん"
],
[
"前",
"ぜん"
]
],
"translation": "pre-war",
"word": "戦前"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "frontline",
"roman": "sensen",
"ruby": [
[
"戦",
"せん"
],
[
"線",
"せん"
]
],
"translation": "frontline",
"word": "戦線"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "war",
"roman": "sensō",
"ruby": [
[
"戦",
"せん"
],
[
"争",
"そう"
]
],
"translation": "war",
"word": "戦争"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "military squadron",
"roman": "sentai",
"ruby": [
[
"戦",
"せん"
],
[
"隊",
"たい"
]
],
"translation": "military squadron",
"word": "戦隊"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "battle, combat",
"roman": "sentō",
"ruby": [
[
"戦",
"せん"
],
[
"闘",
"とう"
]
],
"translation": "battle, combat",
"word": "戦闘"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "senbō",
"ruby": [
[
"戦",
"せん"
],
[
"亡",
"ぼう"
]
],
"word": "戦亡"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "tactic",
"roman": "senpō",
"ruby": [
[
"戦",
"せん"
],
[
"法",
"ぽう"
]
],
"translation": "tactic",
"word": "戦法"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "senpō",
"ruby": [
[
"戦",
"せん"
],
[
"袍",
"ぽう"
]
],
"word": "戦袍"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "death in war",
"roman": "senbotsu",
"ruby": [
[
"戦",
"せん"
],
[
"没",
"ぼつ"
]
],
"translation": "death in war",
"word": "戦没"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "sen'yū",
"ruby": [
[
"戦",
"せん"
],
[
"友",
"ゆう"
]
],
"word": "戦友"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "shudder",
"roman": "senritsu",
"ruby": [
[
"戦",
"せん"
],
[
"慄",
"りつ"
]
],
"translation": "shudder",
"word": "戦慄"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "strategy",
"roman": "senryaku",
"ruby": [
[
"戦",
"せん"
],
[
"略",
"りゃく"
]
],
"translation": "strategy",
"word": "戦略"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "issen",
"ruby": [
[
"一",
"いっ"
],
[
"戦",
"せん"
]
],
"word": "一戦"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "ōsen",
"ruby": [
[
"鏖",
"おう"
],
[
"戦",
"せん"
]
],
"word": "鏖戦"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "gaisen",
"ruby": [
[
"外",
"がい"
],
[
"戦",
"せん"
]
],
"word": "外戦"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "kaisen",
"ruby": [
[
"海",
"かい"
],
[
"戦",
"せん"
]
],
"word": "海戦"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "kasen",
"ruby": [
[
"火",
"か"
],
[
"戦",
"せん"
]
],
"word": "火戦"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "kassen",
"ruby": [
[
"合",
"かっ"
],
[
"戦",
"せん"
]
],
"word": "合戦"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "kaheisen",
"ruby": [
[
"火",
"か"
],
[
"兵",
"へい"
],
[
"戦",
"せん"
]
],
"word": "火兵戦"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "kansen",
"ruby": [
[
"酣",
"かん"
],
[
"戦",
"せん"
]
],
"word": "酣戦"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "gisen",
"ruby": [
[
"擬",
"ぎ"
],
[
"戦",
"せん"
]
],
"word": "擬戦"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "kisen",
"ruby": [
[
"騎",
"き"
],
[
"戦",
"せん"
]
],
"word": "騎戦"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "truce",
"roman": "kyūsen",
"ruby": [
[
"休",
"きゅう"
],
[
"戦",
"せん"
]
],
"translation": "truce",
"word": "休戦"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "kūsen",
"ruby": [
[
"空",
"くう"
],
[
"戦",
"せん"
]
],
"word": "空戦"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "kūchūsen",
"ruby": [
[
"空",
"くう"
],
[
"中",
"ちゅう"
],
[
"戦",
"せん"
]
],
"word": "空中戦"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "keisen",
"ruby": [
[
"継",
"けい"
],
[
"戦",
"せん"
]
],
"word": "継戦"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "kosen",
"ruby": [
[
"故",
"こ"
],
[
"戦",
"せん"
]
],
"word": "故戦"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "kōsen",
"ruby": [
[
"合",
"こう"
],
[
"戦",
"せん"
]
],
"word": "合戦"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "military operation",
"roman": "sakusen",
"ruby": [
[
"作",
"さく"
],
[
"戦",
"せん"
]
],
"translation": "military operation",
"word": "作戦"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "shisen",
"ruby": [
[
"死",
"し"
],
[
"戦",
"せん"
]
],
"word": "死戦"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "shisen",
"ruby": [
[
"私",
"し"
],
[
"戦",
"せん"
]
],
"word": "私戦"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "shusen",
"ruby": [
[
"守",
"しゅ"
],
[
"戦",
"せん"
]
],
"word": "守戦"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "shōsen",
"ruby": [
[
"小",
"しょう"
],
[
"戦",
"せん"
]
],
"word": "小戦"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "shōmōsen",
"ruby": [
[
"消",
"しょう"
],
[
"耗",
"もう"
],
[
"戦",
"せん"
]
],
"word": "消耗戦"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "suisen",
"ruby": [
[
"水",
"すい"
],
[
"戦",
"せん"
]
],
"word": "水戦"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "seisen",
"ruby": [
[
"正",
"せい"
],
[
"戦",
"せん"
]
],
"word": "正戦"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "Zerosen",
"ruby": [
[
"戦",
"せん"
]
],
"word": "ゼロ戦"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "zenshōsen",
"ruby": [
[
"前",
"ぜん"
],
[
"哨",
"しょう"
],
[
"戦",
"せん"
]
],
"word": "前哨戦"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "chijō-sen",
"ruby": [
[
"地",
"ち"
],
[
"上",
"じょう"
],
[
"戦",
"せん"
]
],
"word": "地上戦"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "chōki-sen",
"ruby": [
[
"長",
"ちょう"
],
[
"期",
"き"
],
[
"戦",
"せん"
]
],
"word": "長期戦"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "naisen",
"ruby": [
[
"内",
"ない"
],
[
"戦",
"せん"
]
],
"word": "内戦"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "nansen",
"ruby": [
[
"難",
"なん"
],
[
"戦",
"せん"
]
],
"word": "難戦"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "hakusen",
"ruby": [
[
"搏",
"はく"
],
[
"戦",
"せん"
]
],
"word": "搏戦"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "hakusen",
"ruby": [
[
"白",
"はく"
],
[
"戦",
"せん"
]
],
"word": "白戦"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "hakuheisen",
"ruby": [
[
"白",
"はく"
],
[
"兵",
"へい"
],
[
"戦",
"せん"
]
],
"word": "白兵戦"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "funsen",
"ruby": [
[
"紛",
"ふん"
],
[
"戦",
"せん"
]
],
"word": "紛戦"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "bōei-sen",
"ruby": [
[
"防",
"ぼう"
],
[
"衛",
"えい"
],
[
"戦",
"せん"
]
],
"word": "防衛戦"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "rittai-sen",
"ruby": [
[
"立",
"りっ"
],
[
"体",
"たい"
],
[
"戦",
"せん"
]
],
"word": "立体戦"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "Reisen",
"ruby": [
[
"零",
"れい"
],
[
"戦",
"せん"
]
],
"word": "零戦"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "ltc",
"3": "-",
"sort": "せん"
},
"expansion": "Middle Chinese",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "戰"
},
"expansion": "戰 (MC tsyenH)",
"name": "ltc-l"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Chinese 戰 (MC tsyenH).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "戦",
"ruby": [
[
"戦",
"せん"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "sen",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "戰",
"tags": [
"alternative",
"kanji",
"kyūjitai"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "affix",
"2": "せん"
},
"expansion": "戦(せん) • (sen)",
"name": "ja-pos"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "affix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "11 14 0 15 12 12 0 12 13 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 14 0 15 12 12 0 12 12 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms read with on'yomi",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 14 0 15 12 12 0 12 12 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with 1 kanji",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 14 0 15 12 12 0 12 15 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "33 0 0 3 29 29 0 0 0 5",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "ja",
"name": "War",
"orig": "ja:War",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"battle, conflict, fight, war"
],
"id": "en-戦-ja-affix-xwSU5tWh",
"links": [
[
"battle",
"battle"
],
[
"conflict",
"conflict"
],
[
"fight",
"fight#Noun"
],
[
"war",
"war"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "11 14 0 15 12 12 0 12 13 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 14 0 15 12 12 0 12 12 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms read with on'yomi",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 14 0 15 12 12 0 12 12 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with 1 kanji",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 14 0 15 12 12 0 12 15 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 11 0 12 18 10 0 10 11 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"shivering, shuddering, trembling"
],
"id": "en-戦-ja-affix-2r4XYhGj",
"links": [
[
"shiver",
"shiver"
],
[
"shuddering",
"shudder#Verb"
],
[
"trembling",
"tremble"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "せん"
},
{
"ipa": "[sẽ̞ɴ]"
}
],
"word": "戦"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "ltc",
"3": "-",
"sort": "せん"
},
"expansion": "Middle Chinese",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "戰"
},
"expansion": "戰 (MC tsyenH)",
"name": "ltc-l"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Chinese 戰 (MC tsyenH).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "戦",
"ruby": [
[
"戦",
"せん"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "Sen",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "戰",
"tags": [
"alternative",
"kanji",
"kyūjitai"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "proper",
"2": "せん"
},
"expansion": "戦(せん) • (Sen)",
"name": "ja-pos"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese surnames",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "11 14 0 15 12 12 0 12 13 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 14 0 15 12 12 0 12 12 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms read with on'yomi",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 14 0 15 12 12 0 12 12 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with 1 kanji",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 14 0 15 12 12 0 12 15 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 11 0 12 18 10 0 10 11 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a surname"
],
"id": "en-戦-ja-name-v2O7m9sM",
"links": [
[
"surname",
"surname"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "せん"
},
{
"ipa": "[sẽ̞ɴ]"
}
],
"word": "戦"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese affixes",
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese fourth grade kanji",
"Japanese jōyō kanji",
"Japanese kanji",
"Japanese kanji with goon reading せん",
"Japanese kanji with historical kun reading たたか・ひ",
"Japanese kanji with historical kun reading たたか・ふ",
"Japanese kanji with historical kun reading をのの・き",
"Japanese kanji with historical kun reading をのの・く",
"Japanese kanji with kan'on reading せん",
"Japanese kanji with kun reading いくさ",
"Japanese kanji with kun reading おのの・き",
"Japanese kanji with kun reading おのの・く",
"Japanese kanji with kun reading そよ・がす",
"Japanese kanji with kun reading そよ・ぎ",
"Japanese kanji with kun reading そよ・ぐ",
"Japanese kanji with kun reading たたか・い",
"Japanese kanji with kun reading たたか・う",
"Japanese kanji with kun reading わなな・く",
"Japanese kyōiku kanji",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese proper nouns",
"Japanese single-kanji terms",
"Japanese suffixes",
"Japanese terms derived from Middle Chinese",
"Japanese terms read with on'yomi",
"Japanese terms spelled with fourth grade kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with 戦",
"Japanese terms spelled with 戦 read as せん",
"Japanese terms with 1 kanji",
"Japanese terms with Atamadaka pitch accent (Tōkyō)",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation with pitch accent",
"Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Japanese terms with redundant script codes",
"Japanese terms with redundant transliterations",
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"ja:War",
"ryu:War"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "戰",
"tags": [
"kyūjitai"
]
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"tags": [
"kanji",
"no-gloss",
"shinjitai"
]
}
],
"word": "戦"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese affixes",
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese proper nouns",
"Japanese single-kanji terms",
"Japanese suffixes",
"Japanese terms derived from Middle Chinese",
"Japanese terms read with kun'yomi",
"Japanese terms read with on'yomi",
"Japanese terms spelled with fourth grade kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with 戦",
"Japanese terms spelled with 戦 read as いくさ",
"Japanese terms spelled with 戦 read as せん",
"Japanese terms with 1 kanji",
"Japanese terms with Atamadaka pitch accent (Tōkyō)",
"Japanese terms with Heiban pitch accent (Tōkyō)",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation with pitch accent",
"Japanese terms with Odaka pitch accent (Tōkyō)",
"Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"ja:War",
"ryu:War"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "uta ikusa",
"ruby": [
[
"歌",
"うた"
],
[
"戦",
"いくさ"
]
],
"word": "歌戦"
},
{
"roman": "kachi-ikusa",
"ruby": [
[
"勝",
"か"
],
[
"戦",
"いくさ"
]
],
"word": "勝ち戦"
},
{
"roman": "takekugi ikusa",
"ruby": [
[
"竹釘",
"たけくぎ"
],
[
"戦",
"いくさ"
]
],
"word": "竹釘戦"
},
{
"roman": "tomurai-ikusa",
"ruby": [
[
"弔",
"とむら"
],
[
"戦",
"いくさ"
]
],
"word": "弔い戦"
},
{
"roman": "hito ikusa",
"ruby": [
[
"一",
"ひと"
],
[
"戦",
"いくさ"
]
],
"word": "一戦"
},
{
"roman": "make-ikusa",
"ruby": [
[
"負",
"ま"
],
[
"戦",
"いくさ"
]
],
"word": "負け戦"
},
{
"roman": "watakushi ikusa",
"ruby": [
[
"私",
"わたくし"
],
[
"戦",
"いくさ"
]
],
"word": "私戦"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_text": "Shift in meaning from 軍 (ikusa, “soldier, army”), by extension of “archery”, and then to “an exchange of arrows → a battle”.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "戦",
"ruby": [
[
"戦",
"いくさ"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "ikusa",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "戰",
"tags": [
"alternative",
"kanji",
"kyūjitai"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "いくさ"
},
"expansion": "戦(いくさ) • (ikusa)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"proverbs": [
{
"english": "fletch an arrow while see a battle",
"roman": "ikusa o mite ya o hagu",
"ruby": [
[
"戦",
"いくさ"
],
[
"見",
"み"
],
[
"矢",
"や"
],
[
"矧",
"は"
]
],
"tags": [
"literally"
],
"translation": "fletch an arrow while see a battle",
"word": "戦を見て矢を矧ぐ"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Japanese terms with archaic senses",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys"
],
"glosses": [
"a battle, conflict, fight, war"
],
"links": [
[
"battle",
"battle"
],
[
"conflict",
"conflict"
],
[
"fight",
"fight#Noun"
],
[
"war",
"war"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(archaic) a battle, conflict, fight, war"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "合戦"
},
{
"word": "攻戦"
},
{
"word": "戦争"
},
{
"word": "戦い"
}
],
"tags": [
"archaic"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "いくさ"
},
{
"other": "いくさ"
},
{
"ipa": "[ikɯ̟sa̠]"
}
],
"word": "戦"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese affixes",
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese proper nouns",
"Japanese single-kanji terms",
"Japanese suffixes",
"Japanese terms derived from Middle Chinese",
"Japanese terms read with on'yomi",
"Japanese terms spelled with fourth grade kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with 戦",
"Japanese terms spelled with 戦 read as せん",
"Japanese terms with 1 kanji",
"Japanese terms with Atamadaka pitch accent (Tōkyō)",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation with pitch accent",
"Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"ja:War",
"ryu:War"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "ltc",
"3": "-",
"sort": "せん"
},
"expansion": "Middle Chinese",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "戰"
},
"expansion": "戰 (MC tsyenH)",
"name": "ltc-l"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Chinese 戰 (MC tsyenH).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "戦",
"ruby": [
[
"戦",
"せん"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "sen",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "戰",
"tags": [
"alternative",
"kanji",
"kyūjitai"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "せん"
},
"expansion": "戦(せん) • (sen)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"a battle, conflict, fight, war"
],
"links": [
[
"battle",
"battle"
],
[
"conflict",
"conflict"
],
[
"fight",
"fight#Noun"
],
[
"war",
"war"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"a game, match"
],
"links": [
[
"game",
"game"
],
[
"match",
"match"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"a competition, contest"
],
"links": [
[
"competition",
"competition"
],
[
"contest",
"contest"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"a shiver, shudder, tremble"
],
"links": [
[
"shiver",
"shiver#Noun"
],
[
"shudder",
"shudder"
],
[
"tremble",
"tremble#Noun"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "せん"
},
{
"ipa": "[sẽ̞ɴ]"
}
],
"word": "戦"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese affixes",
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese proper nouns",
"Japanese single-kanji terms",
"Japanese suffixes",
"Japanese terms derived from Middle Chinese",
"Japanese terms read with on'yomi",
"Japanese terms spelled with fourth grade kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with 戦",
"Japanese terms spelled with 戦 read as せん",
"Japanese terms with 1 kanji",
"Japanese terms with Atamadaka pitch accent (Tōkyō)",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation with pitch accent",
"Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"ja:War",
"ryu:War"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "ōpun-sen",
"ruby": [
[
"戦",
"せん"
]
],
"word": "オープン戦"
},
{
"roman": "enchōsen",
"ruby": [
[
"延",
"えん"
],
[
"長",
"ちょう"
],
[
"戦",
"せん"
]
],
"word": "延長戦"
},
{
"roman": "kyokusho-sen",
"ruby": [
[
"局",
"きょく"
],
[
"所",
"しょ"
],
[
"戦",
"せん"
]
],
"word": "局所戦"
},
{
"roman": "Kei-Sō-sen",
"ruby": [
[
"慶",
"けい"
],
[
"早",
"そう"
],
[
"戦",
"せん"
]
],
"word": "慶早戦"
},
{
"word": "劇戦"
},
{
"roman": "gekisen",
"word": "激戦"
},
{
"roman": "kōhan-sen",
"ruby": [
[
"後",
"こう"
],
[
"半",
"はん"
],
[
"戦",
"せん"
]
],
"word": "後半戦"
},
{
"roman": "kōryū-sen",
"ruby": [
[
"交",
"こう"
],
[
"流",
"りゅう"
],
[
"戦",
"せん"
]
],
"word": "交流戦"
},
{
"roman": "jikyū-sen",
"ruby": [
[
"持",
"じ"
],
[
"久",
"きゅう"
],
[
"戦",
"せん"
]
],
"word": "持久戦"
},
{
"english": "endgame",
"roman": "shūban-sen",
"ruby": [
[
"終",
"しゅう"
],
[
"盤",
"ばん"
],
[
"戦",
"せん"
]
],
"translation": "endgame",
"word": "終盤戦"
},
{
"roman": "senkyo-sen",
"ruby": [
[
"選",
"せん"
],
[
"挙",
"きょ"
],
[
"戦",
"せん"
]
],
"word": "選挙戦"
},
{
"roman": "zenhan-sen",
"ruby": [
[
"前",
"ぜん"
],
[
"半",
"はん"
],
[
"戦",
"せん"
]
],
"word": "前半戦"
},
{
"roman": "Sō-Kei-sen",
"ruby": [
[
"早",
"そう"
],
[
"慶",
"けい"
],
[
"戦",
"せん"
]
],
"word": "早慶-戦"
},
{
"roman": "sōdatsusen",
"ruby": [
[
"争",
"そう"
],
[
"奪",
"だつ"
],
[
"戦",
"せん"
]
],
"word": "争奪戦"
},
{
"roman": "taitoru-sen",
"ruby": [
[
"戦",
"せん"
]
],
"word": "タイトル戦"
},
{
"roman": "dageki-sen",
"ruby": [
[
"打",
"だ"
],
[
"撃",
"げき"
],
[
"戦",
"せん"
]
],
"word": "打撃戦"
},
{
"roman": "tōshu-sen",
"ruby": [
[
"投",
"とう"
],
[
"手",
"しゅ"
],
[
"戦",
"せん"
]
],
"word": "投手戦"
},
{
"roman": "hinda-sen",
"ruby": [
[
"貧",
"ひん"
],
[
"打",
"だ"
],
[
"戦",
"せん"
]
],
"word": "貧打戦"
},
{
"roman": "bonsen",
"ruby": [
[
"凡",
"ぼん"
],
[
"戦",
"せん"
]
],
"word": "凡戦"
},
{
"english": "slugfest",
"roman": "randa-sen",
"ruby": [
[
"乱",
"らん"
],
[
"打",
"だ"
],
[
"戦",
"せん"
]
],
"translation": "slugfest",
"word": "乱打戦"
},
{
"roman": "rīgu-sen",
"ruby": [
[
"戦",
"せん"
]
],
"word": "リーグ戦"
},
{
"roman": "ketteisen",
"ruby": [
[
"決定戦",
"けっていせん"
]
],
"word": "決定戦"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "ltc",
"3": "-",
"sort": "せん"
},
"expansion": "Middle Chinese",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "戰"
},
"expansion": "戰 (MC tsyenH)",
"name": "ltc-l"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Chinese 戰 (MC tsyenH).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "戦",
"ruby": [
[
"戦",
"せん"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "-sen",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "戰",
"tags": [
"alternative",
"kanji",
"kyūjitai"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "suffix",
"2": "せん"
},
"expansion": "戦(せん) • (-sen)",
"name": "ja-pos"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"ja:Sports"
],
"glosses": [
"match, competition, contest"
],
"links": [
[
"sports",
"sports"
],
[
"match",
"match"
],
[
"competition",
"competition"
],
[
"contest",
"contest"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(especially in sports) match, competition, contest"
],
"raw_tags": [
"in sports"
],
"tags": [
"especially",
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "せん"
},
{
"ipa": "[sẽ̞ɴ]"
}
],
"word": "戦"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese affixes",
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese proper nouns",
"Japanese single-kanji terms",
"Japanese suffixes",
"Japanese terms derived from Middle Chinese",
"Japanese terms read with on'yomi",
"Japanese terms spelled with fourth grade kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with 戦",
"Japanese terms spelled with 戦 read as せん",
"Japanese terms with 1 kanji",
"Japanese terms with Atamadaka pitch accent (Tōkyō)",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation with pitch accent",
"Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"ja:War",
"ryu:War"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "戦戦"
},
{
"roman": "sensen",
"word": "戦々"
},
{
"english": "fighting spirit",
"roman": "sen'i",
"ruby": [
[
"戦",
"せん"
],
[
"意",
"い"
]
],
"translation": "fighting spirit",
"word": "戦意"
},
{
"roman": "sen'eki",
"ruby": [
[
"戦",
"せん"
],
[
"役",
"えき"
]
],
"word": "戦役"
},
{
"english": "war damage",
"roman": "senka",
"ruby": [
[
"戦",
"せん"
],
[
"禍",
"か"
]
],
"translation": "war damage",
"word": "戦禍"
},
{
"roman": "sengi",
"ruby": [
[
"戦",
"せん"
],
[
"技",
"ぎ"
]
],
"word": "戦技"
},
{
"english": "war chronicle",
"roman": "senki",
"ruby": [
[
"戦",
"せん"
],
[
"記",
"き"
]
],
"translation": "war chronicle",
"word": "戦記"
},
{
"english": "war situation",
"roman": "senkyō",
"ruby": [
[
"戦",
"せん"
],
[
"況",
"きょう"
]
],
"translation": "war situation",
"word": "戦況"
},
{
"roman": "senkun",
"ruby": [
[
"戦",
"せん"
],
[
"勲",
"くん"
]
],
"word": "戦勲"
},
{
"roman": "senkun",
"ruby": [
[
"戦",
"せん"
],
[
"訓",
"くん"
]
],
"word": "戦訓"
},
{
"roman": "senko",
"ruby": [
[
"戦",
"せん"
],
[
"鼓",
"こ"
]
],
"word": "戦鼓"
},
{
"roman": "senkō",
"ruby": [
[
"戦",
"せん"
],
[
"功",
"こう"
]
],
"word": "戦功"
},
{
"roman": "sengoku",
"ruby": [
[
"戦",
"せん"
],
[
"国",
"ごく"
]
],
"word": "戦国"
},
{
"roman": "sensai",
"ruby": [
[
"戦",
"せん"
],
[
"債",
"さい"
]
],
"word": "戦債"
},
{
"roman": "senji",
"ruby": [
[
"戦",
"せん"
],
[
"事",
"じ"
]
],
"word": "戦事"
},
{
"english": "soldier",
"roman": "senshi",
"ruby": [
[
"戦",
"せん"
],
[
"士",
"し"
]
],
"translation": "soldier",
"word": "戦士"
},
{
"english": "tank",
"roman": "sensha",
"ruby": [
[
"戦",
"せん"
],
[
"車",
"しゃ"
]
],
"translation": "tank",
"word": "戦車"
},
{
"english": "tactic, tactics",
"roman": "senjutsu",
"ruby": [
[
"戦",
"せん"
],
[
"術",
"じゅつ"
]
],
"translation": "tactic, tactics",
"word": "戦術"
},
{
"roman": "sensho",
"ruby": [
[
"戦",
"せん"
],
[
"書",
"しょ"
]
],
"word": "戦書"
},
{
"english": "victory, triumph",
"roman": "senshō",
"ruby": [
[
"戦",
"せん"
],
[
"勝",
"しょう"
]
],
"translation": "victory, triumph",
"word": "戦勝"
},
{
"english": "battlefield",
"roman": "senjō",
"ruby": [
[
"戦",
"せん"
],
[
"場",
"じょう"
]
],
"translation": "battlefield",
"word": "戦場"
},
{
"roman": "senjin",
"ruby": [
[
"戦",
"せん"
],
[
"陣",
"じん"
]
],
"word": "戦陣"
},
{
"roman": "sensei",
"ruby": [
[
"戦",
"せん"
],
[
"勢",
"せい"
]
],
"word": "戦勢"
},
{
"english": "pre-war",
"roman": "senzen",
"ruby": [
[
"戦",
"せん"
],
[
"前",
"ぜん"
]
],
"translation": "pre-war",
"word": "戦前"
},
{
"english": "frontline",
"roman": "sensen",
"ruby": [
[
"戦",
"せん"
],
[
"線",
"せん"
]
],
"translation": "frontline",
"word": "戦線"
},
{
"english": "war",
"roman": "sensō",
"ruby": [
[
"戦",
"せん"
],
[
"争",
"そう"
]
],
"translation": "war",
"word": "戦争"
},
{
"english": "military squadron",
"roman": "sentai",
"ruby": [
[
"戦",
"せん"
],
[
"隊",
"たい"
]
],
"translation": "military squadron",
"word": "戦隊"
},
{
"english": "battle, combat",
"roman": "sentō",
"ruby": [
[
"戦",
"せん"
],
[
"闘",
"とう"
]
],
"translation": "battle, combat",
"word": "戦闘"
},
{
"roman": "senbō",
"ruby": [
[
"戦",
"せん"
],
[
"亡",
"ぼう"
]
],
"word": "戦亡"
},
{
"english": "tactic",
"roman": "senpō",
"ruby": [
[
"戦",
"せん"
],
[
"法",
"ぽう"
]
],
"translation": "tactic",
"word": "戦法"
},
{
"roman": "senpō",
"ruby": [
[
"戦",
"せん"
],
[
"袍",
"ぽう"
]
],
"word": "戦袍"
},
{
"english": "death in war",
"roman": "senbotsu",
"ruby": [
[
"戦",
"せん"
],
[
"没",
"ぼつ"
]
],
"translation": "death in war",
"word": "戦没"
},
{
"roman": "sen'yū",
"ruby": [
[
"戦",
"せん"
],
[
"友",
"ゆう"
]
],
"word": "戦友"
},
{
"english": "shudder",
"roman": "senritsu",
"ruby": [
[
"戦",
"せん"
],
[
"慄",
"りつ"
]
],
"translation": "shudder",
"word": "戦慄"
},
{
"english": "strategy",
"roman": "senryaku",
"ruby": [
[
"戦",
"せん"
],
[
"略",
"りゃく"
]
],
"translation": "strategy",
"word": "戦略"
},
{
"roman": "issen",
"ruby": [
[
"一",
"いっ"
],
[
"戦",
"せん"
]
],
"word": "一戦"
},
{
"roman": "ōsen",
"ruby": [
[
"鏖",
"おう"
],
[
"戦",
"せん"
]
],
"word": "鏖戦"
},
{
"roman": "gaisen",
"ruby": [
[
"外",
"がい"
],
[
"戦",
"せん"
]
],
"word": "外戦"
},
{
"roman": "kaisen",
"ruby": [
[
"海",
"かい"
],
[
"戦",
"せん"
]
],
"word": "海戦"
},
{
"roman": "kasen",
"ruby": [
[
"火",
"か"
],
[
"戦",
"せん"
]
],
"word": "火戦"
},
{
"roman": "kassen",
"ruby": [
[
"合",
"かっ"
],
[
"戦",
"せん"
]
],
"word": "合戦"
},
{
"roman": "kaheisen",
"ruby": [
[
"火",
"か"
],
[
"兵",
"へい"
],
[
"戦",
"せん"
]
],
"word": "火兵戦"
},
{
"roman": "kansen",
"ruby": [
[
"酣",
"かん"
],
[
"戦",
"せん"
]
],
"word": "酣戦"
},
{
"roman": "gisen",
"ruby": [
[
"擬",
"ぎ"
],
[
"戦",
"せん"
]
],
"word": "擬戦"
},
{
"roman": "kisen",
"ruby": [
[
"騎",
"き"
],
[
"戦",
"せん"
]
],
"word": "騎戦"
},
{
"english": "truce",
"roman": "kyūsen",
"ruby": [
[
"休",
"きゅう"
],
[
"戦",
"せん"
]
],
"translation": "truce",
"word": "休戦"
},
{
"roman": "kūsen",
"ruby": [
[
"空",
"くう"
],
[
"戦",
"せん"
]
],
"word": "空戦"
},
{
"roman": "kūchūsen",
"ruby": [
[
"空",
"くう"
],
[
"中",
"ちゅう"
],
[
"戦",
"せん"
]
],
"word": "空中戦"
},
{
"roman": "keisen",
"ruby": [
[
"継",
"けい"
],
[
"戦",
"せん"
]
],
"word": "継戦"
},
{
"roman": "kosen",
"ruby": [
[
"故",
"こ"
],
[
"戦",
"せん"
]
],
"word": "故戦"
},
{
"roman": "kōsen",
"ruby": [
[
"合",
"こう"
],
[
"戦",
"せん"
]
],
"word": "合戦"
},
{
"english": "military operation",
"roman": "sakusen",
"ruby": [
[
"作",
"さく"
],
[
"戦",
"せん"
]
],
"translation": "military operation",
"word": "作戦"
},
{
"roman": "shisen",
"ruby": [
[
"死",
"し"
],
[
"戦",
"せん"
]
],
"word": "死戦"
},
{
"roman": "shisen",
"ruby": [
[
"私",
"し"
],
[
"戦",
"せん"
]
],
"word": "私戦"
},
{
"roman": "shusen",
"ruby": [
[
"守",
"しゅ"
],
[
"戦",
"せん"
]
],
"word": "守戦"
},
{
"roman": "shōsen",
"ruby": [
[
"小",
"しょう"
],
[
"戦",
"せん"
]
],
"word": "小戦"
},
{
"roman": "shōmōsen",
"ruby": [
[
"消",
"しょう"
],
[
"耗",
"もう"
],
[
"戦",
"せん"
]
],
"word": "消耗戦"
},
{
"roman": "suisen",
"ruby": [
[
"水",
"すい"
],
[
"戦",
"せん"
]
],
"word": "水戦"
},
{
"roman": "seisen",
"ruby": [
[
"正",
"せい"
],
[
"戦",
"せん"
]
],
"word": "正戦"
},
{
"roman": "Zerosen",
"ruby": [
[
"戦",
"せん"
]
],
"word": "ゼロ戦"
},
{
"roman": "zenshōsen",
"ruby": [
[
"前",
"ぜん"
],
[
"哨",
"しょう"
],
[
"戦",
"せん"
]
],
"word": "前哨戦"
},
{
"roman": "chijō-sen",
"ruby": [
[
"地",
"ち"
],
[
"上",
"じょう"
],
[
"戦",
"せん"
]
],
"word": "地上戦"
},
{
"roman": "chōki-sen",
"ruby": [
[
"長",
"ちょう"
],
[
"期",
"き"
],
[
"戦",
"せん"
]
],
"word": "長期戦"
},
{
"roman": "naisen",
"ruby": [
[
"内",
"ない"
],
[
"戦",
"せん"
]
],
"word": "内戦"
},
{
"roman": "nansen",
"ruby": [
[
"難",
"なん"
],
[
"戦",
"せん"
]
],
"word": "難戦"
},
{
"roman": "hakusen",
"ruby": [
[
"搏",
"はく"
],
[
"戦",
"せん"
]
],
"word": "搏戦"
},
{
"roman": "hakusen",
"ruby": [
[
"白",
"はく"
],
[
"戦",
"せん"
]
],
"word": "白戦"
},
{
"roman": "hakuheisen",
"ruby": [
[
"白",
"はく"
],
[
"兵",
"へい"
],
[
"戦",
"せん"
]
],
"word": "白兵戦"
},
{
"roman": "funsen",
"ruby": [
[
"紛",
"ふん"
],
[
"戦",
"せん"
]
],
"word": "紛戦"
},
{
"roman": "bōei-sen",
"ruby": [
[
"防",
"ぼう"
],
[
"衛",
"えい"
],
[
"戦",
"せん"
]
],
"word": "防衛戦"
},
{
"roman": "rittai-sen",
"ruby": [
[
"立",
"りっ"
],
[
"体",
"たい"
],
[
"戦",
"せん"
]
],
"word": "立体戦"
},
{
"roman": "Reisen",
"ruby": [
[
"零",
"れい"
],
[
"戦",
"せん"
]
],
"word": "零戦"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "ltc",
"3": "-",
"sort": "せん"
},
"expansion": "Middle Chinese",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "戰"
},
"expansion": "戰 (MC tsyenH)",
"name": "ltc-l"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Chinese 戰 (MC tsyenH).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "戦",
"ruby": [
[
"戦",
"せん"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "sen",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "戰",
"tags": [
"alternative",
"kanji",
"kyūjitai"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "affix",
"2": "せん"
},
"expansion": "戦(せん) • (sen)",
"name": "ja-pos"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "affix",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"battle, conflict, fight, war"
],
"links": [
[
"battle",
"battle"
],
[
"conflict",
"conflict"
],
[
"fight",
"fight#Noun"
],
[
"war",
"war"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"shivering, shuddering, trembling"
],
"links": [
[
"shiver",
"shiver"
],
[
"shuddering",
"shudder#Verb"
],
[
"trembling",
"tremble"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "せん"
},
{
"ipa": "[sẽ̞ɴ]"
}
],
"word": "戦"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese affixes",
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese proper nouns",
"Japanese single-kanji terms",
"Japanese suffixes",
"Japanese terms derived from Middle Chinese",
"Japanese terms read with on'yomi",
"Japanese terms spelled with fourth grade kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with 戦",
"Japanese terms spelled with 戦 read as せん",
"Japanese terms with 1 kanji",
"Japanese terms with Atamadaka pitch accent (Tōkyō)",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation with pitch accent",
"Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"ja:War",
"ryu:War"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "ltc",
"3": "-",
"sort": "せん"
},
"expansion": "Middle Chinese",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "戰"
},
"expansion": "戰 (MC tsyenH)",
"name": "ltc-l"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Chinese 戰 (MC tsyenH).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "戦",
"ruby": [
[
"戦",
"せん"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "Sen",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "戰",
"tags": [
"alternative",
"kanji",
"kyūjitai"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "proper",
"2": "せん"
},
"expansion": "戦(せん) • (Sen)",
"name": "ja-pos"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Japanese surnames"
],
"glosses": [
"a surname"
],
"links": [
[
"surname",
"surname"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "せん"
},
{
"ipa": "[sẽ̞ɴ]"
}
],
"word": "戦"
}
Download raw JSONL data for 戦 meaning in Japanese (22.1kB)
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1698",
"msg": "unrecognized head form: Fourth grade kyōiku kanji",
"path": [
"戦"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "kanji",
"title": "戦",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Japanese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-01-13 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-01-01 using wiktextract (96027d6 and 9905b1f). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.