See 戦闘 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for 戦闘 meaning in Japanese (12.3kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "ltc",
"3": "戰鬪",
"tr": "*jiɛ̀n *təuᴴ"
},
"expansion": "Middle Chinese 戰鬪 (*jiɛ̀n *təuᴴ)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cmn",
"2": "戰鬥",
"tr": "zhàndòu"
},
"expansion": "Mandarin 戰鬥／战斗 (zhàndòu)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "전투"
},
"expansion": "Korean 전투 (jeontu)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "chiến đấu"
},
"expansion": "Vietnamese chiến đấu",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Chinese 戰鬪 (*jiɛ̀n *təuᴴ). Compare Mandarin 戰鬥／战斗 (zhàndòu), Korean 전투 (jeontu), Vietnamese chiến đấu.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "戦闘",
"ruby": [
[
"戦",
"せん"
],
[
"闘",
"とう"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "sentō",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "せんとう"
},
"expansion": "戦(せん)闘(とう) • (sentō)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "47 53",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "49 51",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "48 52",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "49 51",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "46 54",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese verbs without transitivity",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "71 29",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ja",
"name": "War",
"orig": "ja:War",
"parents": [
"Conflict",
"Military",
"Violence",
"Human behaviour",
"Society",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "militant, aggressive, combative",
"roman": "sentōteki",
"ruby": [
[
"戦闘的",
"せんとうてき"
]
],
"word": "戦闘的"
},
{
"english": "a combatant",
"roman": "sentōin",
"ruby": [
[
"戦闘員",
"せんとういん"
]
],
"word": "戦闘員"
},
{
"roman": "sentōki",
"ruby": [
[
"戦闘旗",
"せんとうき"
]
],
"word": "戦闘旗: a battle ensign: a signal flag flown from the mast of a ship to signal the start of fighting"
},
{
"english": "fighter plane",
"roman": "sentōki",
"ruby": [
[
"戦闘機",
"せんとうき"
]
],
"word": "戦闘機"
},
{
"english": "a battleship",
"roman": "senkan",
"ruby": [
[
"戦闘艦",
"せんとうかん"
]
],
"word": "戦闘艦: archaic term for 戦艦"
},
{
"english": "a state of war",
"roman": "sentōjōtai",
"ruby": [
[
"戦闘状態",
"せんとうじょうたい"
]
],
"word": "戦闘状態"
},
{
"english": "the line of battle, a battle front",
"roman": "sentōsen",
"ruby": [
[
"戦闘線",
"せんとうせん"
]
],
"word": "戦闘線"
},
{
"english": "a battle formation",
"roman": "sentōtaikei",
"ruby": [
[
"戦闘隊形",
"せんとうたいけい"
]
],
"word": "戦闘隊形"
},
{
"english": "a combat uniform",
"roman": "sentōfuku",
"ruby": [
[
"戦闘服",
"せんとうふく"
]
],
"word": "戦闘服"
},
{
"english": "a fighting force, troops",
"roman": "sentōbutai",
"ruby": [
[
"戦闘部隊",
"せんとうぶたい"
]
],
"word": "戦闘部隊"
},
{
"roman": "sentōbō",
"word": "戦闘帽: a patrol cap"
},
{
"alt": "see w:Patrol cap",
"word": "a field cap"
},
{
"english": "fighting or combat strength or power",
"roman": "sentōryoku",
"ruby": [
[
"戦闘力",
"せんとうりょく"
]
],
"word": "戦闘力"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "to commence hostilities / to start fighting",
"roman": "sentō o kaishi suru",
"ruby": [
[
"戦闘",
"せんとう"
],
[
"開始",
"かいし"
]
],
"text": "戦闘を開始する"
},
{
"english": "to suspend hostilities / to stop fighting",
"roman": "sentō o chūshi suru",
"ruby": [
[
"戦闘",
"せんとう"
],
[
"中止",
"ちゅうし"
]
],
"text": "戦闘を中止する"
},
{
"english": "to see combat / to participate in a battle or action",
"roman": "sentō ni sanka suru",
"ruby": [
[
"戦闘",
"せんとう"
],
[
"参加",
"さんか"
]
],
"text": "戦闘に参加する"
},
{
"english": "A warrior who guards the world of the dark sea. He is proud of superior combat ability, in the water of course, but on the ground as well.",
"ref": "2003 July 17, “暗黒の海竜兵”, in 暗黒の侵略者 [Invader of Darkness], Konami",
"roman": "Ankokukai no sekai o mamoru senshi. Suichū wa mochiron, rikujō demo takai sentō nōryoku o hokoru.",
"ruby": [
[
"暗",
"あん"
],
[
"黒",
"こく"
],
[
"海",
"かい"
],
[
"竜",
"りゅう"
],
[
"兵",
"へい"
],
[
"暗",
"あん"
],
[
"黒",
"こく"
],
[
"海",
"かい"
],
[
"世",
"せ"
],
[
"界",
"かい"
],
[
"守",
"まも"
],
[
"戦",
"せん"
],
[
"士",
"し"
],
[
"水",
"すい"
],
[
"中",
"ちゅう"
],
[
"陸",
"りく"
],
[
"上",
"じょう"
],
[
"高",
"たか"
],
[
"戦",
"せん"
],
[
"闘",
"とう"
],
[
"能",
"のう"
],
[
"力",
"りょく"
],
[
"誇",
"ほこ"
]
],
"text": "暗黒海の世界を守る戦士。水中はもちろん、陸上でも高い戦闘能力を誇る。"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a battle, a fight, combat"
],
"id": "en-戦闘-ja-noun-tBp3p3Wv",
"links": [
[
"battle",
"battle"
],
[
"fight",
"fight"
],
[
"combat",
"combat"
]
],
"related": [
{
"roman": "sensō",
"ruby": [
[
"戦争",
"せんそう"
]
],
"word": "戦争: war"
},
{
"english": "battlefield, battleground",
"roman": "senjō",
"ruby": [
[
"戦場",
"せんじょう"
],
[
"戦地",
"せんち"
]
],
"word": "戦場, 戦地"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "tatakai",
"ruby": [
[
"戦",
"たたか"
]
],
"sense": "fight",
"word": "戦い"
},
{
"roman": "ikusa",
"ruby": [
[
"戦",
"いくさ"
]
],
"sense": "battle",
"word": "戦"
},
{
"roman": "kaisen",
"ruby": [
[
"会戦",
"かいせん"
]
],
"sense": "battle, military engagement",
"word": "会戦"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "せんとー"
},
{
"ipa": "[sẽ̞nto̞ː]"
}
],
"word": "戦闘"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "ltc",
"3": "戰鬪",
"tr": "*jiɛ̀n *təuᴴ"
},
"expansion": "Middle Chinese 戰鬪 (*jiɛ̀n *təuᴴ)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cmn",
"2": "戰鬥",
"tr": "zhàndòu"
},
"expansion": "Mandarin 戰鬥／战斗 (zhàndòu)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "전투"
},
"expansion": "Korean 전투 (jeontu)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "chiến đấu"
},
"expansion": "Vietnamese chiến đấu",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Chinese 戰鬪 (*jiɛ̀n *təuᴴ). Compare Mandarin 戰鬥／战斗 (zhàndòu), Korean 전투 (jeontu), Vietnamese chiến đấu.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "戦闘する",
"ruby": [
[
"戦",
"せん"
],
[
"闘",
"とう"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "sentō suru",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "戦闘し",
"roman": "sentō shi",
"ruby": [
[
"戦",
"せん"
],
[
"闘",
"とう"
]
],
"tags": [
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "戦闘した",
"roman": "sentō shita",
"ruby": [
[
"戦",
"せん"
],
[
"闘",
"とう"
]
],
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ja-suru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "戦闘し",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "せんとうし",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "sentō shi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "戦闘する",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "せんとうする",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "sentō suru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "戦闘すれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "せんとうすれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "sentō sure",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "戦闘せよ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "戦闘しろ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "せんとうせよ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "せんとうしろ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "sentō seyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "sentō shiro",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "戦闘される",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "せんとうされる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "sentō sareru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "戦闘させる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "戦闘さす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "せんとうさせる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "せんとうさす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "sentō saseru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "sentō sasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "戦闘できる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "せんとうできる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "sentō dekiru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "戦闘しよう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "せんとうしよう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "sentō shiyō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "戦闘しない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "せんとうしない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "sentō shinai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "戦闘せず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "せんとうせず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "sentō sezu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "戦闘します",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "せんとうします",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "sentō shimasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "戦闘した",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "せんとうした",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "sentō shita",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "戦闘して",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "せんとうして",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "sentō shite",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "戦闘すれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "せんとうすれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "sentō sureba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "47 53",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "49 51",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "48 52",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "49 51",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "46 54",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese verbs without transitivity",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to fight, to battle"
],
"id": "en-戦闘-ja-verb-O-ntFeHb",
"links": [
[
"fight",
"fight"
],
[
"battle",
"battle"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "せんとー"
},
{
"ipa": "[sẽ̞nto̞ː]"
}
],
"word": "戦闘"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese suru verbs",
"Japanese terms derived from Middle Chinese",
"Japanese terms spelled with fourth grade kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with secondary school kanji",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Japanese terms written with two Han script characters",
"Japanese verbs",
"Japanese verbs without transitivity",
"ja:War"
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "militant, aggressive, combative",
"roman": "sentōteki",
"ruby": [
[
"戦闘的",
"せんとうてき"
]
],
"word": "戦闘的"
},
{
"english": "a combatant",
"roman": "sentōin",
"ruby": [
[
"戦闘員",
"せんとういん"
]
],
"word": "戦闘員"
},
{
"roman": "sentōki",
"ruby": [
[
"戦闘旗",
"せんとうき"
]
],
"word": "戦闘旗: a battle ensign: a signal flag flown from the mast of a ship to signal the start of fighting"
},
{
"english": "fighter plane",
"roman": "sentōki",
"ruby": [
[
"戦闘機",
"せんとうき"
]
],
"word": "戦闘機"
},
{
"english": "a battleship",
"roman": "senkan",
"ruby": [
[
"戦闘艦",
"せんとうかん"
]
],
"word": "戦闘艦: archaic term for 戦艦"
},
{
"english": "a state of war",
"roman": "sentōjōtai",
"ruby": [
[
"戦闘状態",
"せんとうじょうたい"
]
],
"word": "戦闘状態"
},
{
"english": "the line of battle, a battle front",
"roman": "sentōsen",
"ruby": [
[
"戦闘線",
"せんとうせん"
]
],
"word": "戦闘線"
},
{
"english": "a battle formation",
"roman": "sentōtaikei",
"ruby": [
[
"戦闘隊形",
"せんとうたいけい"
]
],
"word": "戦闘隊形"
},
{
"english": "a combat uniform",
"roman": "sentōfuku",
"ruby": [
[
"戦闘服",
"せんとうふく"
]
],
"word": "戦闘服"
},
{
"english": "a fighting force, troops",
"roman": "sentōbutai",
"ruby": [
[
"戦闘部隊",
"せんとうぶたい"
]
],
"word": "戦闘部隊"
},
{
"roman": "sentōbō",
"word": "戦闘帽: a patrol cap"
},
{
"alt": "see w:Patrol cap",
"word": "a field cap"
},
{
"english": "fighting or combat strength or power",
"roman": "sentōryoku",
"ruby": [
[
"戦闘力",
"せんとうりょく"
]
],
"word": "戦闘力"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "ltc",
"3": "戰鬪",
"tr": "*jiɛ̀n *təuᴴ"
},
"expansion": "Middle Chinese 戰鬪 (*jiɛ̀n *təuᴴ)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cmn",
"2": "戰鬥",
"tr": "zhàndòu"
},
"expansion": "Mandarin 戰鬥／战斗 (zhàndòu)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "전투"
},
"expansion": "Korean 전투 (jeontu)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "chiến đấu"
},
"expansion": "Vietnamese chiến đấu",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Chinese 戰鬪 (*jiɛ̀n *təuᴴ). Compare Mandarin 戰鬥／战斗 (zhàndòu), Korean 전투 (jeontu), Vietnamese chiến đấu.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "戦闘",
"ruby": [
[
"戦",
"せん"
],
[
"闘",
"とう"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "sentō",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "せんとう"
},
"expansion": "戦(せん)闘(とう) • (sentō)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"roman": "sensō",
"ruby": [
[
"戦争",
"せんそう"
]
],
"word": "戦争: war"
},
{
"english": "battlefield, battleground",
"roman": "senjō",
"ruby": [
[
"戦場",
"せんじょう"
],
[
"戦地",
"せんち"
]
],
"word": "戦場, 戦地"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Japanese terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "to commence hostilities / to start fighting",
"roman": "sentō o kaishi suru",
"ruby": [
[
"戦闘",
"せんとう"
],
[
"開始",
"かいし"
]
],
"text": "戦闘を開始する"
},
{
"english": "to suspend hostilities / to stop fighting",
"roman": "sentō o chūshi suru",
"ruby": [
[
"戦闘",
"せんとう"
],
[
"中止",
"ちゅうし"
]
],
"text": "戦闘を中止する"
},
{
"english": "to see combat / to participate in a battle or action",
"roman": "sentō ni sanka suru",
"ruby": [
[
"戦闘",
"せんとう"
],
[
"参加",
"さんか"
]
],
"text": "戦闘に参加する"
},
{
"english": "A warrior who guards the world of the dark sea. He is proud of superior combat ability, in the water of course, but on the ground as well.",
"ref": "2003 July 17, “暗黒の海竜兵”, in 暗黒の侵略者 [Invader of Darkness], Konami",
"roman": "Ankokukai no sekai o mamoru senshi. Suichū wa mochiron, rikujō demo takai sentō nōryoku o hokoru.",
"ruby": [
[
"暗",
"あん"
],
[
"黒",
"こく"
],
[
"海",
"かい"
],
[
"竜",
"りゅう"
],
[
"兵",
"へい"
],
[
"暗",
"あん"
],
[
"黒",
"こく"
],
[
"海",
"かい"
],
[
"世",
"せ"
],
[
"界",
"かい"
],
[
"守",
"まも"
],
[
"戦",
"せん"
],
[
"士",
"し"
],
[
"水",
"すい"
],
[
"中",
"ちゅう"
],
[
"陸",
"りく"
],
[
"上",
"じょう"
],
[
"高",
"たか"
],
[
"戦",
"せん"
],
[
"闘",
"とう"
],
[
"能",
"のう"
],
[
"力",
"りょく"
],
[
"誇",
"ほこ"
]
],
"text": "暗黒海の世界を守る戦士。水中はもちろん、陸上でも高い戦闘能力を誇る。"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a battle, a fight, combat"
],
"links": [
[
"battle",
"battle"
],
[
"fight",
"fight"
],
[
"combat",
"combat"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "せんとー"
},
{
"ipa": "[sẽ̞nto̞ː]"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "tatakai",
"ruby": [
[
"戦",
"たたか"
]
],
"sense": "fight",
"word": "戦い"
},
{
"roman": "ikusa",
"ruby": [
[
"戦",
"いくさ"
]
],
"sense": "battle",
"word": "戦"
},
{
"roman": "kaisen",
"ruby": [
[
"会戦",
"かいせん"
]
],
"sense": "battle, military engagement",
"word": "会戦"
}
],
"word": "戦闘"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese suru verbs",
"Japanese terms derived from Middle Chinese",
"Japanese terms spelled with fourth grade kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with secondary school kanji",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Japanese terms written with two Han script characters",
"Japanese verbs",
"Japanese verbs without transitivity",
"ja:War"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "ltc",
"3": "戰鬪",
"tr": "*jiɛ̀n *təuᴴ"
},
"expansion": "Middle Chinese 戰鬪 (*jiɛ̀n *təuᴴ)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cmn",
"2": "戰鬥",
"tr": "zhàndòu"
},
"expansion": "Mandarin 戰鬥／战斗 (zhàndòu)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "전투"
},
"expansion": "Korean 전투 (jeontu)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "chiến đấu"
},
"expansion": "Vietnamese chiến đấu",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Chinese 戰鬪 (*jiɛ̀n *təuᴴ). Compare Mandarin 戰鬥／战斗 (zhàndòu), Korean 전투 (jeontu), Vietnamese chiến đấu.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "戦闘する",
"ruby": [
[
"戦",
"せん"
],
[
"闘",
"とう"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "sentō suru",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "戦闘し",
"roman": "sentō shi",
"ruby": [
[
"戦",
"せん"
],
[
"闘",
"とう"
]
],
"tags": [
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "戦闘した",
"roman": "sentō shita",
"ruby": [
[
"戦",
"せん"
],
[
"闘",
"とう"
]
],
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ja-suru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "戦闘し",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "せんとうし",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "sentō shi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "戦闘する",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "せんとうする",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "sentō suru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "戦闘すれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "せんとうすれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "sentō sure",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "戦闘せよ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "戦闘しろ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "せんとうせよ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "せんとうしろ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "sentō seyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "sentō shiro",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "戦闘される",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "せんとうされる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "sentō sareru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "戦闘させる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "戦闘さす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "せんとうさせる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "せんとうさす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "sentō saseru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "sentō sasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "戦闘できる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "せんとうできる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "sentō dekiru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "戦闘しよう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "せんとうしよう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "sentō shiyō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "戦闘しない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "せんとうしない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "sentō shinai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "戦闘せず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "せんとうせず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "sentō sezu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "戦闘します",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "せんとうします",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "sentō shimasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "戦闘した",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "せんとうした",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "sentō shita",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "戦闘して",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "せんとうして",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "sentō shite",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "戦闘すれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "せんとうすれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "sentō sureba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to fight, to battle"
],
"links": [
[
"fight",
"fight"
],
[
"battle",
"battle"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "せんとー"
},
{
"ipa": "[sẽ̞nto̞ː]"
}
],
"word": "戦闘"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Japanese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.