"戦闘" meaning in All languages combined

See 戦闘 on Wiktionary

Noun [Japanese]

IPA: [sẽ̞nto̞ː] Forms: 戦闘 [canonical] (ruby: (せん), (とう)), sentō [romanization]
Etymology: From Middle Chinese 戰鬪 (*jiɛ̀n *təuᴴ). Compare Mandarin 戰鬥/战斗 (zhàndòu), Korean 전투 (jeontu), Vietnamese chiến đấu. Etymology templates: {{der|ja|ltc|戰鬪|tr=*jiɛ̀n *təuᴴ}} Middle Chinese 戰鬪 (*jiɛ̀n *təuᴴ), {{cog|cmn|戰鬥|tr=zhàndòu}} Mandarin 戰鬥/战斗 (zhàndòu), {{cog|ko|전투}} Korean 전투 (jeontu), {{cog|vi|chiến đấu}} Vietnamese chiến đấu Head templates: {{ja-noun|せんとう}} 戦(せん)闘(とう) • (sentō)
  1. a battle, a fight, combat Categories (topical): War Synonyms (battle): (ikusa) (ruby: (いくさ)) Synonyms (battle, military engagement): 会戦 (kaisen) (ruby: 会戦(かいせん)) Synonyms (fight): 戦い (tatakai) (ruby: (たたか)) Related terms: 戦争: war (sensō) (ruby: 戦争(せんそう)), 戦場, 戦地 (senjō) (ruby: 戦場(せんじょう), 戦地(せんち)) (english: battlefield, battleground)
    Sense id: en-戦闘-ja-noun-tBp3p3Wv Disambiguation of War: 65 35 Categories (other): Japanese entries with incorrect language header, Japanese links with redundant alt parameters, Japanese links with redundant wikilinks, Japanese terms with 2 kanji, Japanese terms with multiple readings, Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys, Japanese verbs without transitivity, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Japanese entries with incorrect language header: 47 53 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant alt parameters: 48 52 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant wikilinks: 49 51 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with 2 kanji: 49 51 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with multiple readings: 49 51 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys: 49 51 Disambiguation of Japanese verbs without transitivity: 46 54 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 49 51 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 49 51 Derived forms: 戦闘的 (sentōteki) (ruby: 戦闘的(せんとうてき)) (english: militant, aggressive, combative), 戦闘員 (sentōin) (ruby: 戦闘員(せんとういん)) (english: a combatant), 戦闘旗: a battle ensign: a signal flag flown from the mast of a ship to signal the start of fighting (sentōki) (ruby: 戦闘旗(せんとうき)), 戦闘機 (sentōki) (ruby: 戦闘機(せんとうき)) (english: fighter plane), 戦闘艦: archaic term for 戦艦 (senkan) (ruby: 戦闘艦(せんとうかん)) (english: a battleship), 戦闘状態 (sentōjōtai) (ruby: 戦闘状態(せんとうじょうたい)) (english: a state of war), 戦闘線 (sentōsen) (ruby: 戦闘線(せんとうせん)) (english: the line of battle, a battle front), 戦闘隊形 (sentōtaikei) (ruby: 戦闘隊形(せんとうたいけい)) (english: a battle formation), 戦闘服 (sentōfuku) (ruby: 戦闘服(せんとうふく)) (english: a combat uniform), 戦闘部隊 (sentōbutai) (ruby: 戦闘部隊(せんとうぶたい)) (english: a fighting force, troops), 戦闘帽: a patrol cap (sentōbō), a field cap (alt: see w:Patrol cap), 戦闘力 (sentōryoku) (ruby: 戦闘力(せんとうりょく)) (english: fighting or combat strength or power)

Verb [Japanese]

IPA: [sẽ̞nto̞ː]
Etymology: From Middle Chinese 戰鬪 (*jiɛ̀n *təuᴴ). Compare Mandarin 戰鬥/战斗 (zhàndòu), Korean 전투 (jeontu), Vietnamese chiến đấu. Etymology templates: {{der|ja|ltc|戰鬪|tr=*jiɛ̀n *təuᴴ}} Middle Chinese 戰鬪 (*jiɛ̀n *təuᴴ), {{cog|cmn|戰鬥|tr=zhàndòu}} Mandarin 戰鬥/战斗 (zhàndòu), {{cog|ko|전투}} Korean 전투 (jeontu), {{cog|vi|chiến đấu}} Vietnamese chiến đấu Forms: 戦闘する [canonical] (ruby: (せん), (とう)), sentō suru [romanization], 戦闘し [stem] (ruby: (せん), (とう)), 戦闘した [past] (ruby: (せん), (とう)), no-table-tags [table-tags], 戦闘し [error-unrecognized-form], せんとうし [error-unrecognized-form], sentō shi [error-unrecognized-form], 戦闘する [error-unrecognized-form], せんとうする [error-unrecognized-form], sentō suru [error-unrecognized-form], 戦闘すれ [error-unrecognized-form], せんとうすれ [error-unrecognized-form], sentō sure [error-unrecognized-form], 戦闘せよ [error-unrecognized-form, imperative, literary], 戦闘しろ [colloquial, error-unrecognized-form, imperative], せんとうせよ [error-unrecognized-form, imperative, literary], せんとうしろ [colloquial, error-unrecognized-form, imperative], sentō seyo [error-unrecognized-form, imperative, literary], sentō shiro [colloquial, error-unrecognized-form, imperative], 戦闘される [passive], せんとうされる [passive], sentō sareru [passive], 戦闘させる [causative], 戦闘さす [causative], せんとうさせる [causative], せんとうさす [causative], sentō saseru [causative], sentō sasu [causative], 戦闘できる [potential], せんとうできる [potential], sentō dekiru [potential], 戦闘しよう [volitional], せんとうしよう [volitional], sentō shiyō [volitional], 戦闘しない [negative], せんとうしない [negative], sentō shinai [negative], 戦闘せず [continuative, negative], せんとうせず [continuative, negative], sentō sezu [continuative, negative], 戦闘します [formal], せんとうします [formal], sentō shimasu [formal], 戦闘した [perfective], せんとうした [perfective], sentō shita [perfective], 戦闘して [conjunctive], せんとうして [conjunctive], sentō shite [conjunctive], 戦闘すれば [conditional, hypothetical], せんとうすれば [conditional, hypothetical], sentō sureba [conditional, hypothetical]
  1. to fight, to battle
    Sense id: en-戦闘-ja-verb-O-ntFeHb Categories (other): Japanese entries with incorrect language header, Japanese links with redundant alt parameters, Japanese links with redundant wikilinks, Japanese terms with 2 kanji, Japanese terms with multiple readings, Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys, Japanese verbs without transitivity, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Japanese entries with incorrect language header: 47 53 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant alt parameters: 48 52 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant wikilinks: 49 51 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with 2 kanji: 49 51 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with multiple readings: 49 51 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys: 49 51 Disambiguation of Japanese verbs without transitivity: 46 54 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 49 51 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 49 51

Inflected forms

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "ltc",
        "3": "戰鬪",
        "tr": "*jiɛ̀n *təuᴴ"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Chinese 戰鬪 (*jiɛ̀n *təuᴴ)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cmn",
        "2": "戰鬥",
        "tr": "zhàndòu"
      },
      "expansion": "Mandarin 戰鬥/战斗 (zhàndòu)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ko",
        "2": "전투"
      },
      "expansion": "Korean 전투 (jeontu)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "chiến đấu"
      },
      "expansion": "Vietnamese chiến đấu",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Chinese 戰鬪 (*jiɛ̀n *təuᴴ). Compare Mandarin 戰鬥/战斗 (zhàndòu), Korean 전투 (jeontu), Vietnamese chiến đấu.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "戦闘",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "戦",
          "せん"
        ],
        [
          "闘",
          "とう"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sentō",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "せんとう"
      },
      "expansion": "戦(せん)闘(とう) • (sentō)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "47 53",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "48 52",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant alt parameters",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "49 51",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "49 51",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "49 51",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "49 51",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "46 54",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese verbs without transitivity",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "49 51",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "49 51",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "65 35",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ja",
          "name": "War",
          "orig": "ja:War",
          "parents": [
            "Conflict",
            "Military",
            "Violence",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Society",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "english": "militant, aggressive, combative",
          "roman": "sentōteki",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "戦闘的",
              "せんとうてき"
            ]
          ],
          "word": "戦闘的"
        },
        {
          "english": "a combatant",
          "roman": "sentōin",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "戦闘員",
              "せんとういん"
            ]
          ],
          "word": "戦闘員"
        },
        {
          "roman": "sentōki",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "戦闘旗",
              "せんとうき"
            ]
          ],
          "word": "戦闘旗: a battle ensign: a signal flag flown from the mast of a ship to signal the start of fighting"
        },
        {
          "english": "fighter plane",
          "roman": "sentōki",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "戦闘機",
              "せんとうき"
            ]
          ],
          "word": "戦闘機"
        },
        {
          "english": "a battleship",
          "roman": "senkan",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "戦闘艦",
              "せんとうかん"
            ]
          ],
          "word": "戦闘艦: archaic term for 戦艦"
        },
        {
          "english": "a state of war",
          "roman": "sentōjōtai",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "戦闘状態",
              "せんとうじょうたい"
            ]
          ],
          "word": "戦闘状態"
        },
        {
          "english": "the line of battle, a battle front",
          "roman": "sentōsen",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "戦闘線",
              "せんとうせん"
            ]
          ],
          "word": "戦闘線"
        },
        {
          "english": "a battle formation",
          "roman": "sentōtaikei",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "戦闘隊形",
              "せんとうたいけい"
            ]
          ],
          "word": "戦闘隊形"
        },
        {
          "english": "a combat uniform",
          "roman": "sentōfuku",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "戦闘服",
              "せんとうふく"
            ]
          ],
          "word": "戦闘服"
        },
        {
          "english": "a fighting force, troops",
          "roman": "sentōbutai",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "戦闘部隊",
              "せんとうぶたい"
            ]
          ],
          "word": "戦闘部隊"
        },
        {
          "roman": "sentōbō",
          "word": "戦闘帽: a patrol cap"
        },
        {
          "alt": "see w:Patrol cap",
          "word": "a field cap"
        },
        {
          "english": "fighting or combat strength or power",
          "roman": "sentōryoku",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "戦闘力",
              "せんとうりょく"
            ]
          ],
          "word": "戦闘力"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to commence hostilities / to start fighting",
          "roman": "sentō o kaishi suru",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "戦闘",
              "せんとう"
            ],
            [
              "開始",
              "かいし"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "戦闘を開始する",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to suspend hostilities / to stop fighting",
          "roman": "sentō o chūshi suru",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "戦闘",
              "せんとう"
            ],
            [
              "中止",
              "ちゅうし"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "戦闘を中止する",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to see combat / to participate in a battle or action",
          "roman": "sentō ni sanka suru",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "戦闘",
              "せんとう"
            ],
            [
              "参加",
              "さんか"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "戦闘に参加する",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "A warrior who guards the world of the dark sea. He is proud of superior combat ability, in the water of course, but on the ground as well.",
          "ref": "2003 July 17, “暗(あん)黒(こく)の海(かい)竜(りゅう)兵(へい) [Dark Sea Dragon Soldier]”, in 暗黒の侵略者 [Invader of Darkness], Konami:",
          "roman": "Ankokukai no sekai o mamoru senshi. Suichū wa mochiron, rikujō demo takai sentō nōryoku o hokoru.",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "暗",
              "あん"
            ],
            [
              "黒",
              "こく"
            ],
            [
              "海",
              "かい"
            ],
            [
              "世",
              "せ"
            ],
            [
              "界",
              "かい"
            ],
            [
              "守",
              "まも"
            ],
            [
              "戦",
              "せん"
            ],
            [
              "士",
              "し"
            ],
            [
              "水",
              "すい"
            ],
            [
              "中",
              "ちゅう"
            ],
            [
              "陸",
              "りく"
            ],
            [
              "上",
              "じょう"
            ],
            [
              "高",
              "たか"
            ],
            [
              "戦",
              "せん"
            ],
            [
              "闘",
              "とう"
            ],
            [
              "能",
              "のう"
            ],
            [
              "力",
              "りょく"
            ],
            [
              "誇",
              "ほこ"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "暗黒海の世界を守る戦士。水中はもちろん、陸上でも高い戦闘能力を誇る。",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a battle, a fight, combat"
      ],
      "id": "en-戦闘-ja-noun-tBp3p3Wv",
      "links": [
        [
          "battle",
          "battle"
        ],
        [
          "fight",
          "fight"
        ],
        [
          "combat",
          "combat"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "roman": "sensō",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "戦争",
              "せんそう"
            ]
          ],
          "word": "戦争: war"
        },
        {
          "english": "battlefield, battleground",
          "roman": "senjō",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "戦場",
              "せんじょう"
            ],
            [
              "戦地",
              "せんち"
            ]
          ],
          "word": "戦場, 戦地"
        }
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "roman": "tatakai",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "戦",
              "たたか"
            ]
          ],
          "sense": "fight",
          "word": "戦い"
        },
        {
          "roman": "ikusa",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "戦",
              "いくさ"
            ]
          ],
          "sense": "battle",
          "word": "戦"
        },
        {
          "roman": "kaisen",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "会戦",
              "かいせん"
            ]
          ],
          "sense": "battle, military engagement",
          "word": "会戦"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "せんとー"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[sẽ̞nto̞ː]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "戦闘"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "ltc",
        "3": "戰鬪",
        "tr": "*jiɛ̀n *təuᴴ"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Chinese 戰鬪 (*jiɛ̀n *təuᴴ)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cmn",
        "2": "戰鬥",
        "tr": "zhàndòu"
      },
      "expansion": "Mandarin 戰鬥/战斗 (zhàndòu)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ko",
        "2": "전투"
      },
      "expansion": "Korean 전투 (jeontu)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "chiến đấu"
      },
      "expansion": "Vietnamese chiến đấu",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Chinese 戰鬪 (*jiɛ̀n *təuᴴ). Compare Mandarin 戰鬥/战斗 (zhàndòu), Korean 전투 (jeontu), Vietnamese chiến đấu.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "戦闘する",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "戦",
          "せん"
        ],
        [
          "闘",
          "とう"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sentō suru",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "戦闘し",
      "roman": "sentō shi",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "戦",
          "せん"
        ],
        [
          "闘",
          "とう"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "戦闘した",
      "roman": "sentō shita",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "戦",
          "せん"
        ],
        [
          "闘",
          "とう"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ja-suru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "戦闘し",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "せんとうし",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sentō shi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "戦闘する",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "せんとうする",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sentō suru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "戦闘すれ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "せんとうすれ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sentō sure",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "戦闘せよ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative",
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "戦闘しろ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "せんとうせよ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative",
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "せんとうしろ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sentō seyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative",
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sentō shiro",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "戦闘される",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "せんとうされる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sentō sareru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "戦闘させる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "戦闘さす",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "せんとうさせる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "せんとうさす",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sentō saseru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sentō sasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "戦闘できる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "せんとうできる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sentō dekiru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "戦闘しよう",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "せんとうしよう",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sentō shiyō",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "戦闘しない",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "せんとうしない",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sentō shinai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "戦闘せず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "せんとうせず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sentō sezu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "戦闘します",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "せんとうします",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sentō shimasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "戦闘した",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "せんとうした",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sentō shita",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "戦闘して",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "せんとうして",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sentō shite",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "戦闘すれば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "せんとうすれば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sentō sureba",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "47 53",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "48 52",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant alt parameters",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "49 51",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "49 51",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "49 51",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "49 51",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "46 54",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese verbs without transitivity",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "49 51",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "49 51",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to fight, to battle"
      ],
      "id": "en-戦闘-ja-verb-O-ntFeHb",
      "links": [
        [
          "fight",
          "fight"
        ],
        [
          "battle",
          "battle"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "せんとー"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[sẽ̞nto̞ː]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "戦闘"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Japanese lemmas",
    "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Japanese nouns",
    "Japanese suru verbs",
    "Japanese terms derived from Middle Chinese",
    "Japanese terms spelled with fourth grade kanji",
    "Japanese terms spelled with secondary school kanji",
    "Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
    "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
    "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
    "Japanese verbs",
    "Japanese verbs without transitivity",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "ja:War"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "english": "militant, aggressive, combative",
      "roman": "sentōteki",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "戦闘的",
          "せんとうてき"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "戦闘的"
    },
    {
      "english": "a combatant",
      "roman": "sentōin",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "戦闘員",
          "せんとういん"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "戦闘員"
    },
    {
      "roman": "sentōki",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "戦闘旗",
          "せんとうき"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "戦闘旗: a battle ensign: a signal flag flown from the mast of a ship to signal the start of fighting"
    },
    {
      "english": "fighter plane",
      "roman": "sentōki",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "戦闘機",
          "せんとうき"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "戦闘機"
    },
    {
      "english": "a battleship",
      "roman": "senkan",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "戦闘艦",
          "せんとうかん"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "戦闘艦: archaic term for 戦艦"
    },
    {
      "english": "a state of war",
      "roman": "sentōjōtai",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "戦闘状態",
          "せんとうじょうたい"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "戦闘状態"
    },
    {
      "english": "the line of battle, a battle front",
      "roman": "sentōsen",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "戦闘線",
          "せんとうせん"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "戦闘線"
    },
    {
      "english": "a battle formation",
      "roman": "sentōtaikei",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "戦闘隊形",
          "せんとうたいけい"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "戦闘隊形"
    },
    {
      "english": "a combat uniform",
      "roman": "sentōfuku",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "戦闘服",
          "せんとうふく"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "戦闘服"
    },
    {
      "english": "a fighting force, troops",
      "roman": "sentōbutai",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "戦闘部隊",
          "せんとうぶたい"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "戦闘部隊"
    },
    {
      "roman": "sentōbō",
      "word": "戦闘帽: a patrol cap"
    },
    {
      "alt": "see w:Patrol cap",
      "word": "a field cap"
    },
    {
      "english": "fighting or combat strength or power",
      "roman": "sentōryoku",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "戦闘力",
          "せんとうりょく"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "戦闘力"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "ltc",
        "3": "戰鬪",
        "tr": "*jiɛ̀n *təuᴴ"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Chinese 戰鬪 (*jiɛ̀n *təuᴴ)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cmn",
        "2": "戰鬥",
        "tr": "zhàndòu"
      },
      "expansion": "Mandarin 戰鬥/战斗 (zhàndòu)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ko",
        "2": "전투"
      },
      "expansion": "Korean 전투 (jeontu)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "chiến đấu"
      },
      "expansion": "Vietnamese chiến đấu",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Chinese 戰鬪 (*jiɛ̀n *təuᴴ). Compare Mandarin 戰鬥/战斗 (zhàndòu), Korean 전투 (jeontu), Vietnamese chiến đấu.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "戦闘",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "戦",
          "せん"
        ],
        [
          "闘",
          "とう"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sentō",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "せんとう"
      },
      "expansion": "戦(せん)闘(とう) • (sentō)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "sensō",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "戦争",
          "せんそう"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "戦争: war"
    },
    {
      "english": "battlefield, battleground",
      "roman": "senjō",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "戦場",
          "せんじょう"
        ],
        [
          "戦地",
          "せんち"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "戦場, 戦地"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Japanese terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to commence hostilities / to start fighting",
          "roman": "sentō o kaishi suru",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "戦闘",
              "せんとう"
            ],
            [
              "開始",
              "かいし"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "戦闘を開始する",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to suspend hostilities / to stop fighting",
          "roman": "sentō o chūshi suru",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "戦闘",
              "せんとう"
            ],
            [
              "中止",
              "ちゅうし"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "戦闘を中止する",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to see combat / to participate in a battle or action",
          "roman": "sentō ni sanka suru",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "戦闘",
              "せんとう"
            ],
            [
              "参加",
              "さんか"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "戦闘に参加する",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "A warrior who guards the world of the dark sea. He is proud of superior combat ability, in the water of course, but on the ground as well.",
          "ref": "2003 July 17, “暗(あん)黒(こく)の海(かい)竜(りゅう)兵(へい) [Dark Sea Dragon Soldier]”, in 暗黒の侵略者 [Invader of Darkness], Konami:",
          "roman": "Ankokukai no sekai o mamoru senshi. Suichū wa mochiron, rikujō demo takai sentō nōryoku o hokoru.",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "暗",
              "あん"
            ],
            [
              "黒",
              "こく"
            ],
            [
              "海",
              "かい"
            ],
            [
              "世",
              "せ"
            ],
            [
              "界",
              "かい"
            ],
            [
              "守",
              "まも"
            ],
            [
              "戦",
              "せん"
            ],
            [
              "士",
              "し"
            ],
            [
              "水",
              "すい"
            ],
            [
              "中",
              "ちゅう"
            ],
            [
              "陸",
              "りく"
            ],
            [
              "上",
              "じょう"
            ],
            [
              "高",
              "たか"
            ],
            [
              "戦",
              "せん"
            ],
            [
              "闘",
              "とう"
            ],
            [
              "能",
              "のう"
            ],
            [
              "力",
              "りょく"
            ],
            [
              "誇",
              "ほこ"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "暗黒海の世界を守る戦士。水中はもちろん、陸上でも高い戦闘能力を誇る。",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a battle, a fight, combat"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "battle",
          "battle"
        ],
        [
          "fight",
          "fight"
        ],
        [
          "combat",
          "combat"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "せんとー"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[sẽ̞nto̞ː]"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "tatakai",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "戦",
          "たたか"
        ]
      ],
      "sense": "fight",
      "word": "戦い"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ikusa",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "戦",
          "いくさ"
        ]
      ],
      "sense": "battle",
      "word": "戦"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kaisen",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "会戦",
          "かいせん"
        ]
      ],
      "sense": "battle, military engagement",
      "word": "会戦"
    }
  ],
  "word": "戦闘"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Japanese lemmas",
    "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Japanese nouns",
    "Japanese suru verbs",
    "Japanese terms derived from Middle Chinese",
    "Japanese terms spelled with fourth grade kanji",
    "Japanese terms spelled with secondary school kanji",
    "Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
    "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
    "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
    "Japanese verbs",
    "Japanese verbs without transitivity",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "ja:War"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "ltc",
        "3": "戰鬪",
        "tr": "*jiɛ̀n *təuᴴ"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Chinese 戰鬪 (*jiɛ̀n *təuᴴ)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cmn",
        "2": "戰鬥",
        "tr": "zhàndòu"
      },
      "expansion": "Mandarin 戰鬥/战斗 (zhàndòu)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ko",
        "2": "전투"
      },
      "expansion": "Korean 전투 (jeontu)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "chiến đấu"
      },
      "expansion": "Vietnamese chiến đấu",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Chinese 戰鬪 (*jiɛ̀n *təuᴴ). Compare Mandarin 戰鬥/战斗 (zhàndòu), Korean 전투 (jeontu), Vietnamese chiến đấu.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "戦闘する",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "戦",
          "せん"
        ],
        [
          "闘",
          "とう"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sentō suru",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "戦闘し",
      "roman": "sentō shi",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "戦",
          "せん"
        ],
        [
          "闘",
          "とう"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "戦闘した",
      "roman": "sentō shita",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "戦",
          "せん"
        ],
        [
          "闘",
          "とう"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ja-suru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "戦闘し",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "せんとうし",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sentō shi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "戦闘する",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "せんとうする",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sentō suru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "戦闘すれ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "せんとうすれ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sentō sure",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "戦闘せよ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative",
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "戦闘しろ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "せんとうせよ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative",
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "せんとうしろ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sentō seyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative",
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sentō shiro",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "戦闘される",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "せんとうされる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sentō sareru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "戦闘させる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "戦闘さす",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "せんとうさせる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "せんとうさす",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sentō saseru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sentō sasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "戦闘できる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "せんとうできる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sentō dekiru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "戦闘しよう",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "せんとうしよう",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sentō shiyō",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "戦闘しない",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "せんとうしない",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sentō shinai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "戦闘せず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "せんとうせず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sentō sezu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "戦闘します",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "せんとうします",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sentō shimasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "戦闘した",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "せんとうした",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sentō shita",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "戦闘して",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "せんとうして",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sentō shite",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "戦闘すれば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "せんとうすれば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sentō sureba",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to fight, to battle"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "fight",
          "fight"
        ],
        [
          "battle",
          "battle"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "せんとー"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[sẽ̞nto̞ː]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "戦闘"
}

Download raw JSONL data for 戦闘 meaning in All languages combined (11.6kB)

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
  "path": [
    "戦闘"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "戦闘",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Mizenkei (\"imperfective\")'",
  "path": [
    "戦闘"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "戦闘",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Ren’yōkei (\"continuative\")'",
  "path": [
    "戦闘"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "戦闘",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Shūshikei (\"terminal\")'",
  "path": [
    "戦闘"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "戦闘",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Rentaikei (\"attributive\")'",
  "path": [
    "戦闘"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "戦闘",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Kateikei (\"hypothetical\")'",
  "path": [
    "戦闘"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "戦闘",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Meireikei (\"imperative\")'",
  "path": [
    "戦闘"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "戦闘",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.