"原理" meaning in Japanese

See 原理 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Forms: 原理 [canonical] (ruby: (げん), ()), genri [romanization]
Etymology: From 原 (gen, “principle”) + 理 (ri, “theory”). Etymology templates: {{compound|ja|原|理|t1=principle|t2=theory|tr1=gen|tr2=ri}} 原 (gen, “principle”) + 理 (ri, “theory”) Head templates: {{ja-noun|げんり}} 原(げん)理(り) • (genri)
  1. Principle.
    Sense id: en-原理-ja-noun-I6Msozqh
  2. A fundamental truth that bases on. Synonyms (a fundamental truth): 真理 (shinri) (ruby: (しん), ())
    Sense id: en-原理-ja-noun-wmk0VADx Categories (other): Japanese entries with incorrect language header, Japanese links with redundant wikilinks, Japanese terms with 2 kanji, Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys, Pages with 4 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Japanese entries with incorrect language header: 1 52 5 22 21 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant wikilinks: 1 47 6 24 23 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with 2 kanji: 6 50 11 17 16 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys: 1 47 6 23 23 Disambiguation of Pages with 4 entries: 2 60 4 19 16 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 1 63 2 19 15 Disambiguation of 'a fundamental truth': 0 85 3 5 8
  3. An eternal law that is common over lots of fact. Synonyms (an eternal law): 法則 (hōsoku) (ruby: (ほう), (そく))
    Sense id: en-原理-ja-noun-NiHoxuth Disambiguation of 'an eternal law': 0 1 84 5 10
  4. (philosophy) A basic fact which explains why something exists. Categories (topical): Philosophy
    Sense id: en-原理-ja-noun-mUCtjrr- Categories (other): Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys Topics: human-sciences, philosophy, sciences
  5. (physics) A basic scientific law which explains how a thing works, especially, that is quite primitive and have been found at very long ago; a principle. Categories (topical): Physics
    Sense id: en-原理-ja-noun-2TuYmc2D Categories (other): Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys Topics: natural-sciences, physical-sciences, physics
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: 本質 (honshitsu) (ruby: (ほん), (しつ)) [philosophy, human-sciences, sciences] Derived forms: 原理主義 (genrishugi) (ruby: (げん), (), (しゅ), ()) Coordinate_terms: 法則 (hōsoku) [physics, physical-sciences, natural-sciences], 効果 (kōka) [physics, physical-sciences, natural-sciences]
{
  "coordinate_terms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "hōsoku",
      "topics": [
        "physics",
        "physical-sciences",
        "natural-sciences"
      ],
      "word": "法則"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "kōka",
      "topics": [
        "physics",
        "physical-sciences",
        "natural-sciences"
      ],
      "word": "効果"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "genrishugi",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "原",
          "げん"
        ],
        [
          "理",
          "り"
        ],
        [
          "主",
          "しゅ"
        ],
        [
          "義",
          "ぎ"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "原理主義"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "原",
        "3": "理",
        "t1": "principle",
        "t2": "theory",
        "tr1": "gen",
        "tr2": "ri"
      },
      "expansion": "原 (gen, “principle”) + 理 (ri, “theory”)",
      "name": "compound"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From 原 (gen, “principle”) + 理 (ri, “theory”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "原理",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "原",
          "げん"
        ],
        [
          "理",
          "り"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "genri",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "げんり"
      },
      "expansion": "原(げん)理(り) • (genri)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "operate under the same principles as X",
          "roman": "○○ to onaji genri de hataraku",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "同",
              "おな"
            ],
            [
              "原",
              "げん"
            ],
            [
              "理",
              "り"
            ],
            [
              "働",
              "はたら"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "○○と同じ原理で働く",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Principle."
      ],
      "id": "en-原理-ja-noun-I6Msozqh",
      "links": [
        [
          "Principle",
          "principle"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "1 52 5 22 21",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 47 6 24 23",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "6 50 11 17 16",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 47 6 23 23",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 60 4 19 16",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 4 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 63 2 19 15",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A fundamental truth that bases on."
      ],
      "id": "en-原理-ja-noun-wmk0VADx",
      "links": [
        [
          "truth",
          "truth"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "_dis1": "0 85 3 5 8",
          "roman": "shinri",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "真",
              "しん"
            ],
            [
              "理",
              "り"
            ]
          ],
          "sense": "a fundamental truth",
          "word": "真理"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "An eternal law that is common over lots of fact."
      ],
      "id": "en-原理-ja-noun-NiHoxuth",
      "links": [
        [
          "law",
          "law"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "_dis1": "0 1 84 5 10",
          "roman": "hōsoku",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "法",
              "ほう"
            ],
            [
              "則",
              "そく"
            ]
          ],
          "sense": "an eternal law",
          "word": "法則"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ja",
          "name": "Philosophy",
          "orig": "ja:Philosophy",
          "parents": [
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A basic fact which explains why something exists."
      ],
      "id": "en-原理-ja-noun-mUCtjrr-",
      "links": [
        [
          "philosophy",
          "philosophy"
        ],
        [
          "fact",
          "fact"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(philosophy) A basic fact which explains why something exists."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "human-sciences",
        "philosophy",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ja",
          "name": "Physics",
          "orig": "ja:Physics",
          "parents": [
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Archimedes' principle",
          "roman": "Arukimedesu no genri",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "原",
              "げん"
            ],
            [
              "理",
              "り"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "アルキメデスの原理",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A basic scientific law which explains how a thing works, especially, that is quite primitive and have been found at very long ago; a principle."
      ],
      "id": "en-原理-ja-noun-2TuYmc2D",
      "links": [
        [
          "physics",
          "physics"
        ],
        [
          "law",
          "law"
        ],
        [
          "principle",
          "principle"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(physics) A basic scientific law which explains how a thing works, especially, that is quite primitive and have been found at very long ago; a principle."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "natural-sciences",
        "physical-sciences",
        "physics"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "honshitsu",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "本",
          "ほん"
        ],
        [
          "質",
          "しつ"
        ]
      ],
      "topics": [
        "philosophy",
        "human-sciences",
        "sciences"
      ],
      "word": "本質"
    }
  ],
  "word": "原理"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Japanese compound terms",
    "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Japanese lemmas",
    "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Japanese nouns",
    "Japanese terms spelled with second grade kanji",
    "Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
    "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
    "Pages with 4 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "coordinate_terms": [
    {
      "roman": "hōsoku",
      "topics": [
        "physics",
        "physical-sciences",
        "natural-sciences"
      ],
      "word": "法則"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kōka",
      "topics": [
        "physics",
        "physical-sciences",
        "natural-sciences"
      ],
      "word": "効果"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "genrishugi",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "原",
          "げん"
        ],
        [
          "理",
          "り"
        ],
        [
          "主",
          "しゅ"
        ],
        [
          "義",
          "ぎ"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "原理主義"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "原",
        "3": "理",
        "t1": "principle",
        "t2": "theory",
        "tr1": "gen",
        "tr2": "ri"
      },
      "expansion": "原 (gen, “principle”) + 理 (ri, “theory”)",
      "name": "compound"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From 原 (gen, “principle”) + 理 (ri, “theory”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "原理",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "原",
          "げん"
        ],
        [
          "理",
          "り"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "genri",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "げんり"
      },
      "expansion": "原(げん)理(り) • (genri)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Japanese terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "operate under the same principles as X",
          "roman": "○○ to onaji genri de hataraku",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "同",
              "おな"
            ],
            [
              "原",
              "げん"
            ],
            [
              "理",
              "り"
            ],
            [
              "働",
              "はたら"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "○○と同じ原理で働く",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Principle."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Principle",
          "principle"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "A fundamental truth that bases on."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "truth",
          "truth"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "An eternal law that is common over lots of fact."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "law",
          "law"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
        "ja:Philosophy"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A basic fact which explains why something exists."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "philosophy",
          "philosophy"
        ],
        [
          "fact",
          "fact"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(philosophy) A basic fact which explains why something exists."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "human-sciences",
        "philosophy",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
        "Japanese terms with usage examples",
        "ja:Physics"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Archimedes' principle",
          "roman": "Arukimedesu no genri",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "原",
              "げん"
            ],
            [
              "理",
              "り"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "アルキメデスの原理",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A basic scientific law which explains how a thing works, especially, that is quite primitive and have been found at very long ago; a principle."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "physics",
          "physics"
        ],
        [
          "law",
          "law"
        ],
        [
          "principle",
          "principle"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(physics) A basic scientific law which explains how a thing works, especially, that is quite primitive and have been found at very long ago; a principle."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "natural-sciences",
        "physical-sciences",
        "physics"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "shinri",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "真",
          "しん"
        ],
        [
          "理",
          "り"
        ]
      ],
      "sense": "a fundamental truth",
      "word": "真理"
    },
    {
      "roman": "hōsoku",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "法",
          "ほう"
        ],
        [
          "則",
          "そく"
        ]
      ],
      "sense": "an eternal law",
      "word": "法則"
    },
    {
      "roman": "honshitsu",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "本",
          "ほん"
        ],
        [
          "質",
          "しつ"
        ]
      ],
      "topics": [
        "philosophy",
        "human-sciences",
        "sciences"
      ],
      "word": "本質"
    }
  ],
  "word": "原理"
}

Download raw JSONL data for 原理 meaning in Japanese (3.4kB)

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
  "path": [
    "原理"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "原理",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Japanese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.