See 鶯 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for 鶯 meaning in Japanese (18.5kB)
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "鴬",
"tags": [
"shinjitai"
]
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Uncommon kanji",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "ōgo",
"ruby": [
[
"鶯",
"おう"
],
[
"語",
"ご"
]
],
"word": "鶯語"
},
{
"roman": "ōsa",
"ruby": [
[
"鶯",
"おう"
],
[
"梭",
"さ"
]
],
"word": "鶯梭"
},
{
"roman": "ōshukubai",
"ruby": [
[
"鶯",
"おう"
],
[
"宿",
"しゅく"
],
[
"梅",
"ばい"
]
],
"word": "鶯宿梅"
},
{
"roman": "ōzetsu",
"ruby": [
[
"鶯",
"おう"
],
[
"舌",
"ぜつ"
]
],
"word": "鶯舌"
},
{
"roman": "ōsen",
"ruby": [
[
"鶯",
"おう"
],
[
"遷",
"せん"
]
],
"word": "鶯遷"
},
{
"roman": "kōō",
"ruby": [
[
"黄",
"こう"
],
[
"鶯",
"おう"
]
],
"word": "黄鶯"
},
{
"roman": "san'ō",
"ruby": [
[
"山",
"さん"
],
[
"鶯",
"おう"
]
],
"word": "山鶯"
},
{
"roman": "zan'ō",
"ruby": [
[
"残",
"ざん"
],
[
"鶯",
"おう"
]
],
"word": "残鶯"
},
{
"roman": "shun'ō",
"ruby": [
[
"春",
"しゅん"
],
[
"鶯",
"おう"
]
],
"word": "春鶯"
},
{
"roman": "shin'ō",
"ruby": [
[
"新",
"しん"
],
[
"鶯",
"おう"
]
],
"word": "新鶯"
},
{
"roman": "ban'ō",
"ruby": [
[
"晩",
"ばん"
],
[
"鶯",
"おう"
]
],
"word": "晩鶯"
},
{
"roman": "rōō",
"ruby": [
[
"老",
"ろう"
],
[
"鶯",
"おう"
]
],
"word": "老鶯"
}
],
"id": "en-鶯-ja-character-47DEQpj8",
"tags": [
"Hyōgai",
"kanji",
"kyūjitai",
"no-gloss",
"uncommon"
]
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Extended shinjitai"
],
"word": "鶯"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "uguisu-awase",
"ruby": [
[
"鶯",
"うぐいす"
],
[
"合",
"あ"
]
],
"word": "鶯合わせ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "uguisu-iro",
"ruby": [
[
"鶯",
"うぐいす"
],
[
"色",
"いろ"
]
],
"word": "鶯色"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "uguisugai",
"ruby": [
[
"鶯",
"ウグイス"
],
[
"貝",
"ガイ"
]
],
"word": "鶯貝"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "uguisu-gaki",
"ruby": [
[
"鶯",
"うぐいす"
],
[
"垣",
"がき"
]
],
"word": "鶯垣"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "uguisu kagura",
"ruby": [
[
"鶯",
"ウグイス"
],
[
"神楽",
"カグラ"
]
],
"word": "鶯神楽"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "uguisu-kan",
"ruby": [
[
"鶯",
"うぐいす"
],
[
"羹",
"かん"
]
],
"word": "鶯羹"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "uguisu-jō",
"ruby": [
[
"鶯",
"うぐいす"
],
[
"嬢",
"じょう"
]
],
"word": "鶯嬢"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "uguisu-zuna",
"ruby": [
[
"鶯",
"うぐいす"
],
[
"砂",
"ずな"
]
],
"word": "鶯砂"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "uguisu-zome",
"ruby": [
[
"鶯",
"うぐいす"
],
[
"染",
"ぞ"
]
],
"word": "鶯染め"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "uguisu-cha",
"ruby": [
[
"鶯",
"うぐいす"
],
[
"茶",
"ちゃ"
]
],
"word": "鶯茶"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "uguisu-zuka",
"ruby": [
[
"鶯",
"うぐいす"
],
[
"塚",
"づか"
]
],
"word": "鶯塚"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "uguisu-toji",
"ruby": [
[
"鶯",
"うぐいす"
],
[
"綴",
"と"
]
],
"word": "鶯綴じ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "young green",
"roman": "uguisuna",
"ruby": [
[
"鶯",
"うぐいす"
],
[
"菜",
"な"
]
],
"word": "鶯菜"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "uguisu-nuka",
"ruby": [
[
"鶯",
"うぐいす"
],
[
"糠",
"ぬか"
]
],
"word": "鶯糠"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "nightingale floor",
"roman": "uguisubari",
"ruby": [
[
"鶯",
"うぐいす"
],
[
"張",
"ば"
]
],
"word": "鶯張り"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "uguisu-bue",
"ruby": [
[
"鶯",
"うぐいす"
],
[
"笛",
"ぶえ"
]
],
"word": "鶯笛"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "uguisu-mame",
"ruby": [
[
"鶯",
"うぐいす"
],
[
"豆",
"まめ"
]
],
"word": "鶯豆"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "uguisu-mayu",
"ruby": [
[
"鶯",
"うぐいす"
],
[
"眉",
"まゆ"
]
],
"word": "鶯眉"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "uguisu-mochi",
"ruby": [
[
"鶯",
"うぐいす"
],
[
"餅",
"もち"
]
],
"word": "鶯餅"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "ume ni uguisu",
"ruby": [
[
"梅",
"うめ"
],
[
"鶯",
"うぐいす"
]
],
"word": "梅に鶯"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "oiuguisu",
"ruby": [
[
"老",
"お"
],
[
"鶯",
"うぐいす"
]
],
"word": "老い鶯"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "Kōrai uguisu",
"ruby": [
[
"高",
"コウ"
],
[
"麗",
"ライ"
],
[
"鶯",
"ウグイス"
]
],
"word": "高麗鶯"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "daitō uguisu",
"ruby": [
[
"大",
"だい"
],
[
"東",
"とう"
],
[
"鶯",
"うぐいす"
]
],
"word": "大東鶯"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "Chōsen uguisu",
"ruby": [
[
"朝",
"ちょう"
],
[
"鮮",
"せん"
],
[
"鶯",
"うぐいす"
]
],
"word": "朝鮮鶯"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "teburiu guisu",
"ruby": [
[
"手",
"て"
],
[
"振",
"ぶ"
],
[
"鶯",
"うぐいす"
]
],
"word": "手振り鶯"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "tomōguisu",
"ruby": [
[
"友",
"とも"
],
[
"鶯",
"うぐいす"
]
],
"word": "友鶯"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "natsūguisu",
"ruby": [
[
"夏",
"なつ"
],
[
"鶯",
"うぐいす"
]
],
"word": "夏鶯"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "first warbler to chirp in spring",
"roman": "hatsūguisu",
"ruby": [
[
"初",
"はつ"
],
[
"鶯",
"うぐいす"
]
],
"word": "初鶯"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "yabu-uguisu",
"ruby": [
[
"藪",
"やぶ"
],
[
"鶯",
"うぐいす"
]
],
"word": "藪鶯"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "yama-uguisu",
"ruby": [
[
"山",
"やま"
],
[
"鶯",
"うぐいす"
]
],
"word": "山鶯"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"lang": "ja"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "wp"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Japanese bush warbler"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "wp"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "鶯",
"tr": "uguisu"
},
"expansion": "鶯 (uguisu)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "⟨uɡupi₁ su⟩"
},
"expansion": "⟨uɡupi₁ su⟩",
"name": "IPAfont"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "ojp",
"3": "-",
"sort": "うぐいす"
},
"expansion": "Old Japanese",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "새",
"3": "",
"4": "bird"
},
"expansion": "Korean 새 (sae, “bird”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "うぐい",
"3": "す",
"pos1": "onomatopoeia, imitative of the bird's call",
"pos2": "ancient suffix appearing in certain bird names, possibly cognate with Korean <i class=\"Kore mention\" lang=\"ko\">새</i> (sae, “bird”)",
"sort": "うぐいす",
"t2": "bird",
"tr1": "ugui",
"tr2": "su"
},
"expansion": "うぐい (ugui, onomatopoeia, imitative of the bird's call) + す (su, “bird”, ancient suffix appearing in certain bird names, possibly cognate with Korean 새 (sae, “bird”))",
"name": "com"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "す",
"tr": "su"
},
"expansion": "す (su)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "烏",
"tr": "karasu"
},
"expansion": "烏 (karasu)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "杜鵑",
"tr": "hototogisu"
},
"expansion": "杜鵑 (hototogisu)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "モズ",
"tr": "mozu"
},
"expansion": "モズ (mozu)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "⟨uɡupi₁ su⟩ → /uɡupisu/ → /uɡufisu/ → /uɡuwisu/ → /uɡuisu/\nFrom Old Japanese. Compound of うぐい (ugui, onomatopoeia, imitative of the bird's call) + す (su, “bird”, ancient suffix appearing in certain bird names, possibly cognate with Korean 새 (sae, “bird”)). Compare the す (su) in 烏 (karasu), 杜鵑 (hototogisu), モズ (mozu).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "鶯",
"ruby": [
[
"鶯",
"うぐいす"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "鶯",
"ruby": [
[
"鶯",
"ウグイス"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "uguisu",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ugufisu",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "うぐひす",
"roman": "ugufisu",
"tags": [
"hiragana",
"historical"
]
},
{
"form": "ウグヒス",
"roman": "ugufisu",
"tags": [
"hiragana",
"historical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "うぐいす",
"2": "ウグイス",
"hist1": "うぐひす",
"hist2": "ウグヒス"
},
"expansion": "鶯(うぐいす) or 鶯(ウグイス) • (uguisu) ^(←うぐひす (ugufisu) or ウグヒス (ugufisu)?)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "uguisu nakaseta koto mo aru",
"ruby": [
[
"鶯",
"うぐいす"
],
[
"鳴",
"な"
]
],
"word": "鶯鳴かせたこともある"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "uguisu no kaigo no naka no hototogisu",
"ruby": [
[
"鶯",
"うぐいす"
],
[
"卵",
"かいご"
],
[
"中",
"なか"
],
[
"時鳥",
"ほととぎす"
]
],
"word": "鶯の卵の中の時鳥"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "uguisu no tani watari",
"ruby": [
[
"鶯",
"うぐいす"
],
[
"谷",
"たに"
],
[
"渡",
"わた"
]
],
"word": "鶯の谷渡り"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "twitter of a bush warbler",
"roman": "sasanaki",
"ruby": [
[
"笹",
"ささ"
],
[
"鳴",
"な"
]
],
"word": "笹鳴き"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "cuckoo, bush warbler and wagtail",
"roman": "sanchō",
"ruby": [
[
"三",
"さん"
],
[
"鳥",
"ちょう"
]
],
"word": "三鳥"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "雪加"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "zitting cisticola",
"roman": "sekka",
"word": "雪下"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "虫食い"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "leaf warbler",
"roman": "mushikui",
"word": "虫喰い"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "reed warbler",
"roman": "yoshikiri",
"ruby": [
[
"葦",
"よし"
],
[
"切",
"きり"
]
],
"word": "葦切"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "0 12 38 21 23 2 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 11 46 23 15 2 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 15 39 19 21 2 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant alt parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 15 39 19 21 2 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 9 47 18 18 4 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 15 39 21 19 3 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 14 42 22 17 2 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 14 41 20 20 2 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 7 43 26 20 2 2",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "ja",
"name": "Warblers",
"orig": "ja:Warblers",
"parents": [
"Perching birds",
"Birds",
"Vertebrates",
"Chordates",
"Animals",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "c. 759, Man’yōshū, book 5, poem 837",
"ruby": [
[
"波流能努尓",
"はるののに"
],
[
"奈久夜",
"なくや"
],
[
"汙隅比須",
"うぐひす"
],
[
"奈都気牟得",
"なつけむと"
],
[
"和何弊能曽能尓",
"わがへのそのに"
],
[
"汙米何波奈佐久",
"うめがはなさく"
],
[
"笇",
"さん"
],
[
"師",
"し"
],
[
"志",
"し"
],
[
"氏",
"しの"
],
[
"大道",
"おほみち"
],
[
"春",
"はる"
],
[
"野",
"の"
],
[
"鳴",
"な"
],
[
"鴬",
"うぐひす"
],
[
"我",
"わ"
],
[
"家",
"へ"
],
[
"園",
"その"
],
[
"梅",
"うめ"
],
[
"花",
"はな"
],
[
"咲",
"さ"
],
[
"笇",
"さん"
],
[
"師",
"し"
],
[
"志",
"し"
],
[
"氏",
"しの"
],
[
"大道",
"おほみち"
]
],
"text": ", text here\n波流能努尓奈久夜汙隅比須奈都気牟得和何弊能曽能尓汙米何波奈佐久 _(笇師志氏大道) [Man'yōgana]\n春の野に鳴くや鴬なつけむと我が家の園に梅が花咲く _(笇師志氏大道) [Modern spelling]\nharu no no ni naku ya uguisu natsukemu to waga e no sono ni ume ga hana-saku\nThe warbler singing in the unplowed springtime fields―that it be content to live close at hand the plum blooms in my arbor now. (Master of Computation Shiki no Ōmichi)"
},
{
"english": "To know clearly that spring has come (minding of tender young herbs), that nightingale between the planted trees, let him come and sing repeatedly!",
"ref": "c. 759, Man’yōshū, book 20, poem 4495",
"roman": "uchinabiku haru to mo shiruku uguisu wa ueki no koma o naki watarunan",
"ruby": [
[
"打",
"うち"
],
[
"奈婢久",
"なびく"
],
[
"波流等毛之流久",
"はるともしるく"
],
[
"宇具比須",
"うぐひす"
],
[
"波",
"は"
],
[
"宇恵木之樹間乎",
"うゑきのこまを"
],
[
"奈枳和多良奈牟",
"なきわたらなむ"
],
[
"靡",
"なび"
],
[
"春",
"はる"
],
[
"鴬",
"うぐひす"
],
[
"植",
"うゑ"
],
[
"木",
"き"
],
[
"木間",
"こま"
],
[
"鳴",
"な"
],
[
"渡",
"わた"
]
],
"text": ", text here\n打奈婢久波流等毛之流久宇具比須波宇恵木之樹間乎奈枳和多良奈牟 [Man'yōgana]\nうち靡く春ともしるく鴬は植木の木間を鳴き渡らなむ [Modern spelling]"
},
{
"english": "Without the voice of the warbler that comes out of the valley, how would we know the arrival of spring?",
"ref": "905, Kokin Wakashū (book 1, poem 14)",
"roman": "uguisu no tani yori izuru koe naku wa haru kuru koto o tare ka shiramashi",
"ruby": [
[
"谷",
"たに"
],
[
"声",
"こゑ"
],
[
"誰",
"たれ"
]
],
"text": "うぐひすの谷よりいづる声なくははるくることを誰かしらまし"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Japanese bush warbler (Horornis diphone); Japanese nightingale"
],
"id": "en-鶯-ja-noun-T~dAmD3K",
"links": [
[
"Japanese bush warbler",
"Japanese bush warbler"
],
[
"nightingale",
"nightingale"
]
]
},
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "(uguisu iro): an olive-green color, as the rear of a bush warbler",
"word": "鶯色"
}
],
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"short for 鶯色 (uguisu iro): an olive-green color, as the rear of a bush warbler"
],
"id": "en-鶯-ja-noun-zIq3hPje",
"links": [
[
"鶯色",
"鶯色#Japanese"
],
[
"olive",
"olive"
],
[
"green",
"green"
],
[
"color",
"color"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 100 0 0 0",
"roman": "uguisu iro",
"sense": "olive-green color",
"word": "鶯色"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100 0 0 0",
"roman": "uguisu-cha",
"sense": "olive-green color",
"word": "鶯茶"
}
],
"tags": [
"abbreviation",
"alt-of"
]
},
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "(uguisu-goe): a description for a woman's beautiful voice",
"word": "鶯声"
}
],
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"short for 鶯声 (uguisu-goe): a description for a woman's beautiful voice"
],
"id": "en-鶯-ja-noun-uaZFTcUH",
"links": [
[
"鶯声",
"鶯声#Japanese"
],
[
"beautiful",
"beautiful"
],
[
"voice",
"voice"
]
],
"tags": [
"abbreviation",
"alt-of"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"a metal skewer used in 香道 (kōdō) to fasten a paper wrapper"
],
"id": "en-鶯-ja-noun-z3ukef9V",
"links": [
[
"metal",
"metal"
],
[
"skewer",
"skewer"
],
[
"香道",
"香道#Japanese"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"a bamboo skewer used in binding an obi or similar"
],
"id": "en-鶯-ja-noun-Q~nlc3sm",
"links": [
[
"bamboo",
"bamboo"
],
[
"binding",
"binding"
],
[
"obi",
"obi"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "うぐいす"
},
{
"ipa": "[ɯ̟ᵝɡɯ̟ᵝisɨᵝ]"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "hanami-dori",
"tags": [
"archaic"
],
"word": "花見鳥"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "kyōyomi-dori",
"tags": [
"archaic"
],
"word": "経読み鳥"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Extended shinjitai"
],
"word": "鶯"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"lang": "ja"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "wp"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Japanese bush warbler"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "wp"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "鶯",
"tr": "uguisu"
},
"expansion": "鶯 (uguisu)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "⟨uɡupi₁ su⟩"
},
"expansion": "⟨uɡupi₁ su⟩",
"name": "IPAfont"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "ojp",
"3": "-",
"sort": "うぐいす"
},
"expansion": "Old Japanese",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "새",
"3": "",
"4": "bird"
},
"expansion": "Korean 새 (sae, “bird”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "うぐい",
"3": "す",
"pos1": "onomatopoeia, imitative of the bird's call",
"pos2": "ancient suffix appearing in certain bird names, possibly cognate with Korean <i class=\"Kore mention\" lang=\"ko\">새</i> (sae, “bird”)",
"sort": "うぐいす",
"t2": "bird",
"tr1": "ugui",
"tr2": "su"
},
"expansion": "うぐい (ugui, onomatopoeia, imitative of the bird's call) + す (su, “bird”, ancient suffix appearing in certain bird names, possibly cognate with Korean 새 (sae, “bird”))",
"name": "com"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "す",
"tr": "su"
},
"expansion": "す (su)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "烏",
"tr": "karasu"
},
"expansion": "烏 (karasu)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "杜鵑",
"tr": "hototogisu"
},
"expansion": "杜鵑 (hototogisu)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "モズ",
"tr": "mozu"
},
"expansion": "モズ (mozu)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "⟨uɡupi₁ su⟩ → /uɡupisu/ → /uɡufisu/ → /uɡuwisu/ → /uɡuisu/\nFrom Old Japanese. Compound of うぐい (ugui, onomatopoeia, imitative of the bird's call) + す (su, “bird”, ancient suffix appearing in certain bird names, possibly cognate with Korean 새 (sae, “bird”)). Compare the す (su) in 烏 (karasu), 杜鵑 (hototogisu), モズ (mozu).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "鶯",
"ruby": [
[
"鶯",
"うぐいす"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "Uguisu",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ugufisu",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "うぐひす",
"roman": "ugufisu",
"tags": [
"hiragana",
"historical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "proper",
"2": "うぐいす",
"hhira": "うぐひす"
},
"expansion": "鶯(うぐいす) • (Uguisu) ^(←うぐひす (ugufisu)?)",
"name": "ja-pos"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese surnames",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a surname"
],
"id": "en-鶯-ja-name-v2O7m9sM",
"links": [
[
"surname",
"surname"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "うぐいす"
},
{
"ipa": "[ɯ̟ᵝɡɯ̟ᵝisɨᵝ]"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Extended shinjitai"
],
"word": "鶯"
}
{
"categories": [
"Foreign word of the day archive",
"Foreign words of the day in Japanese",
"Japanese Han characters",
"Japanese compound terms",
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Japanese kanji with goon reading よう",
"Japanese kanji with historical goon reading やう",
"Japanese kanji with historical kan'on reading あう",
"Japanese kanji with historical kun reading うぐひす",
"Japanese kanji with kan'on reading おう",
"Japanese kanji with kun reading うぐいす",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese proper nouns",
"Japanese single-kanji terms",
"Japanese terms derived from Old Japanese",
"Japanese terms inherited from Old Japanese",
"Japanese terms spelled with hyōgaiji kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with 鶯",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Japanese terms with redundant script codes",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Japanese terms with redundant transliterations",
"Japanese terms written with one Han script character",
"Pages with raw sortkeys",
"Uncommon kanji",
"ja:Warblers"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "ōgo",
"ruby": [
[
"鶯",
"おう"
],
[
"語",
"ご"
]
],
"word": "鶯語"
},
{
"roman": "ōsa",
"ruby": [
[
"鶯",
"おう"
],
[
"梭",
"さ"
]
],
"word": "鶯梭"
},
{
"roman": "ōshukubai",
"ruby": [
[
"鶯",
"おう"
],
[
"宿",
"しゅく"
],
[
"梅",
"ばい"
]
],
"word": "鶯宿梅"
},
{
"roman": "ōzetsu",
"ruby": [
[
"鶯",
"おう"
],
[
"舌",
"ぜつ"
]
],
"word": "鶯舌"
},
{
"roman": "ōsen",
"ruby": [
[
"鶯",
"おう"
],
[
"遷",
"せん"
]
],
"word": "鶯遷"
},
{
"roman": "kōō",
"ruby": [
[
"黄",
"こう"
],
[
"鶯",
"おう"
]
],
"word": "黄鶯"
},
{
"roman": "san'ō",
"ruby": [
[
"山",
"さん"
],
[
"鶯",
"おう"
]
],
"word": "山鶯"
},
{
"roman": "zan'ō",
"ruby": [
[
"残",
"ざん"
],
[
"鶯",
"おう"
]
],
"word": "残鶯"
},
{
"roman": "shun'ō",
"ruby": [
[
"春",
"しゅん"
],
[
"鶯",
"おう"
]
],
"word": "春鶯"
},
{
"roman": "shin'ō",
"ruby": [
[
"新",
"しん"
],
[
"鶯",
"おう"
]
],
"word": "新鶯"
},
{
"roman": "ban'ō",
"ruby": [
[
"晩",
"ばん"
],
[
"鶯",
"おう"
]
],
"word": "晩鶯"
},
{
"roman": "rōō",
"ruby": [
[
"老",
"ろう"
],
[
"鶯",
"おう"
]
],
"word": "老鶯"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "鴬",
"tags": [
"shinjitai"
]
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"tags": [
"Hyōgai",
"kanji",
"kyūjitai",
"no-gloss",
"uncommon"
]
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Extended shinjitai"
],
"word": "鶯"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese compound terms",
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese proper nouns",
"Japanese single-kanji terms",
"Japanese terms derived from Old Japanese",
"Japanese terms inherited from Old Japanese",
"Japanese terms spelled with hyōgaiji kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with 鶯",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Japanese terms written with one Han script character",
"Pages with raw sortkeys",
"ja:Warblers"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "uguisu-awase",
"ruby": [
[
"鶯",
"うぐいす"
],
[
"合",
"あ"
]
],
"word": "鶯合わせ"
},
{
"roman": "uguisu-iro",
"ruby": [
[
"鶯",
"うぐいす"
],
[
"色",
"いろ"
]
],
"word": "鶯色"
},
{
"roman": "uguisugai",
"ruby": [
[
"鶯",
"ウグイス"
],
[
"貝",
"ガイ"
]
],
"word": "鶯貝"
},
{
"roman": "uguisu-gaki",
"ruby": [
[
"鶯",
"うぐいす"
],
[
"垣",
"がき"
]
],
"word": "鶯垣"
},
{
"roman": "uguisu kagura",
"ruby": [
[
"鶯",
"ウグイス"
],
[
"神楽",
"カグラ"
]
],
"word": "鶯神楽"
},
{
"roman": "uguisu-kan",
"ruby": [
[
"鶯",
"うぐいす"
],
[
"羹",
"かん"
]
],
"word": "鶯羹"
},
{
"roman": "uguisu-jō",
"ruby": [
[
"鶯",
"うぐいす"
],
[
"嬢",
"じょう"
]
],
"word": "鶯嬢"
},
{
"roman": "uguisu-zuna",
"ruby": [
[
"鶯",
"うぐいす"
],
[
"砂",
"ずな"
]
],
"word": "鶯砂"
},
{
"roman": "uguisu-zome",
"ruby": [
[
"鶯",
"うぐいす"
],
[
"染",
"ぞ"
]
],
"word": "鶯染め"
},
{
"roman": "uguisu-cha",
"ruby": [
[
"鶯",
"うぐいす"
],
[
"茶",
"ちゃ"
]
],
"word": "鶯茶"
},
{
"roman": "uguisu-zuka",
"ruby": [
[
"鶯",
"うぐいす"
],
[
"塚",
"づか"
]
],
"word": "鶯塚"
},
{
"roman": "uguisu-toji",
"ruby": [
[
"鶯",
"うぐいす"
],
[
"綴",
"と"
]
],
"word": "鶯綴じ"
},
{
"english": "young green",
"roman": "uguisuna",
"ruby": [
[
"鶯",
"うぐいす"
],
[
"菜",
"な"
]
],
"word": "鶯菜"
},
{
"roman": "uguisu-nuka",
"ruby": [
[
"鶯",
"うぐいす"
],
[
"糠",
"ぬか"
]
],
"word": "鶯糠"
},
{
"english": "nightingale floor",
"roman": "uguisubari",
"ruby": [
[
"鶯",
"うぐいす"
],
[
"張",
"ば"
]
],
"word": "鶯張り"
},
{
"roman": "uguisu-bue",
"ruby": [
[
"鶯",
"うぐいす"
],
[
"笛",
"ぶえ"
]
],
"word": "鶯笛"
},
{
"roman": "uguisu-mame",
"ruby": [
[
"鶯",
"うぐいす"
],
[
"豆",
"まめ"
]
],
"word": "鶯豆"
},
{
"roman": "uguisu-mayu",
"ruby": [
[
"鶯",
"うぐいす"
],
[
"眉",
"まゆ"
]
],
"word": "鶯眉"
},
{
"roman": "uguisu-mochi",
"ruby": [
[
"鶯",
"うぐいす"
],
[
"餅",
"もち"
]
],
"word": "鶯餅"
},
{
"roman": "ume ni uguisu",
"ruby": [
[
"梅",
"うめ"
],
[
"鶯",
"うぐいす"
]
],
"word": "梅に鶯"
},
{
"roman": "oiuguisu",
"ruby": [
[
"老",
"お"
],
[
"鶯",
"うぐいす"
]
],
"word": "老い鶯"
},
{
"roman": "Kōrai uguisu",
"ruby": [
[
"高",
"コウ"
],
[
"麗",
"ライ"
],
[
"鶯",
"ウグイス"
]
],
"word": "高麗鶯"
},
{
"roman": "daitō uguisu",
"ruby": [
[
"大",
"だい"
],
[
"東",
"とう"
],
[
"鶯",
"うぐいす"
]
],
"word": "大東鶯"
},
{
"roman": "Chōsen uguisu",
"ruby": [
[
"朝",
"ちょう"
],
[
"鮮",
"せん"
],
[
"鶯",
"うぐいす"
]
],
"word": "朝鮮鶯"
},
{
"roman": "teburiu guisu",
"ruby": [
[
"手",
"て"
],
[
"振",
"ぶ"
],
[
"鶯",
"うぐいす"
]
],
"word": "手振り鶯"
},
{
"roman": "tomōguisu",
"ruby": [
[
"友",
"とも"
],
[
"鶯",
"うぐいす"
]
],
"word": "友鶯"
},
{
"roman": "natsūguisu",
"ruby": [
[
"夏",
"なつ"
],
[
"鶯",
"うぐいす"
]
],
"word": "夏鶯"
},
{
"english": "first warbler to chirp in spring",
"roman": "hatsūguisu",
"ruby": [
[
"初",
"はつ"
],
[
"鶯",
"うぐいす"
]
],
"word": "初鶯"
},
{
"roman": "yabu-uguisu",
"ruby": [
[
"藪",
"やぶ"
],
[
"鶯",
"うぐいす"
]
],
"word": "藪鶯"
},
{
"roman": "yama-uguisu",
"ruby": [
[
"山",
"やま"
],
[
"鶯",
"うぐいす"
]
],
"word": "山鶯"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"lang": "ja"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "wp"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Japanese bush warbler"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "wp"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "鶯",
"tr": "uguisu"
},
"expansion": "鶯 (uguisu)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "⟨uɡupi₁ su⟩"
},
"expansion": "⟨uɡupi₁ su⟩",
"name": "IPAfont"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "ojp",
"3": "-",
"sort": "うぐいす"
},
"expansion": "Old Japanese",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "새",
"3": "",
"4": "bird"
},
"expansion": "Korean 새 (sae, “bird”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "うぐい",
"3": "す",
"pos1": "onomatopoeia, imitative of the bird's call",
"pos2": "ancient suffix appearing in certain bird names, possibly cognate with Korean <i class=\"Kore mention\" lang=\"ko\">새</i> (sae, “bird”)",
"sort": "うぐいす",
"t2": "bird",
"tr1": "ugui",
"tr2": "su"
},
"expansion": "うぐい (ugui, onomatopoeia, imitative of the bird's call) + す (su, “bird”, ancient suffix appearing in certain bird names, possibly cognate with Korean 새 (sae, “bird”))",
"name": "com"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "す",
"tr": "su"
},
"expansion": "す (su)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "烏",
"tr": "karasu"
},
"expansion": "烏 (karasu)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "杜鵑",
"tr": "hototogisu"
},
"expansion": "杜鵑 (hototogisu)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "モズ",
"tr": "mozu"
},
"expansion": "モズ (mozu)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "⟨uɡupi₁ su⟩ → /uɡupisu/ → /uɡufisu/ → /uɡuwisu/ → /uɡuisu/\nFrom Old Japanese. Compound of うぐい (ugui, onomatopoeia, imitative of the bird's call) + す (su, “bird”, ancient suffix appearing in certain bird names, possibly cognate with Korean 새 (sae, “bird”)). Compare the す (su) in 烏 (karasu), 杜鵑 (hototogisu), モズ (mozu).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "鶯",
"ruby": [
[
"鶯",
"うぐいす"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "鶯",
"ruby": [
[
"鶯",
"ウグイス"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "uguisu",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ugufisu",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "うぐひす",
"roman": "ugufisu",
"tags": [
"hiragana",
"historical"
]
},
{
"form": "ウグヒス",
"roman": "ugufisu",
"tags": [
"hiragana",
"historical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "うぐいす",
"2": "ウグイス",
"hist1": "うぐひす",
"hist2": "ウグヒス"
},
"expansion": "鶯(うぐいす) or 鶯(ウグイス) • (uguisu) ^(←うぐひす (ugufisu) or ウグヒス (ugufisu)?)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"roman": "uguisu nakaseta koto mo aru",
"ruby": [
[
"鶯",
"うぐいす"
],
[
"鳴",
"な"
]
],
"word": "鶯鳴かせたこともある"
},
{
"roman": "uguisu no kaigo no naka no hototogisu",
"ruby": [
[
"鶯",
"うぐいす"
],
[
"卵",
"かいご"
],
[
"中",
"なか"
],
[
"時鳥",
"ほととぎす"
]
],
"word": "鶯の卵の中の時鳥"
},
{
"roman": "uguisu no tani watari",
"ruby": [
[
"鶯",
"うぐいす"
],
[
"谷",
"たに"
],
[
"渡",
"わた"
]
],
"word": "鶯の谷渡り"
},
{
"english": "twitter of a bush warbler",
"roman": "sasanaki",
"ruby": [
[
"笹",
"ささ"
],
[
"鳴",
"な"
]
],
"word": "笹鳴き"
},
{
"english": "cuckoo, bush warbler and wagtail",
"roman": "sanchō",
"ruby": [
[
"三",
"さん"
],
[
"鳥",
"ちょう"
]
],
"word": "三鳥"
},
{
"word": "雪加"
},
{
"english": "zitting cisticola",
"roman": "sekka",
"word": "雪下"
},
{
"word": "虫食い"
},
{
"english": "leaf warbler",
"roman": "mushikui",
"word": "虫喰い"
},
{
"english": "reed warbler",
"roman": "yoshikiri",
"ruby": [
[
"葦",
"よし"
],
[
"切",
"きり"
]
],
"word": "葦切"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Entries using missing taxonomic name (species)",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Japanese terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "c. 759, Man’yōshū, book 5, poem 837",
"ruby": [
[
"波流能努尓",
"はるののに"
],
[
"奈久夜",
"なくや"
],
[
"汙隅比須",
"うぐひす"
],
[
"奈都気牟得",
"なつけむと"
],
[
"和何弊能曽能尓",
"わがへのそのに"
],
[
"汙米何波奈佐久",
"うめがはなさく"
],
[
"笇",
"さん"
],
[
"師",
"し"
],
[
"志",
"し"
],
[
"氏",
"しの"
],
[
"大道",
"おほみち"
],
[
"春",
"はる"
],
[
"野",
"の"
],
[
"鳴",
"な"
],
[
"鴬",
"うぐひす"
],
[
"我",
"わ"
],
[
"家",
"へ"
],
[
"園",
"その"
],
[
"梅",
"うめ"
],
[
"花",
"はな"
],
[
"咲",
"さ"
],
[
"笇",
"さん"
],
[
"師",
"し"
],
[
"志",
"し"
],
[
"氏",
"しの"
],
[
"大道",
"おほみち"
]
],
"text": ", text here\n波流能努尓奈久夜汙隅比須奈都気牟得和何弊能曽能尓汙米何波奈佐久 _(笇師志氏大道) [Man'yōgana]\n春の野に鳴くや鴬なつけむと我が家の園に梅が花咲く _(笇師志氏大道) [Modern spelling]\nharu no no ni naku ya uguisu natsukemu to waga e no sono ni ume ga hana-saku\nThe warbler singing in the unplowed springtime fields―that it be content to live close at hand the plum blooms in my arbor now. (Master of Computation Shiki no Ōmichi)"
},
{
"english": "To know clearly that spring has come (minding of tender young herbs), that nightingale between the planted trees, let him come and sing repeatedly!",
"ref": "c. 759, Man’yōshū, book 20, poem 4495",
"roman": "uchinabiku haru to mo shiruku uguisu wa ueki no koma o naki watarunan",
"ruby": [
[
"打",
"うち"
],
[
"奈婢久",
"なびく"
],
[
"波流等毛之流久",
"はるともしるく"
],
[
"宇具比須",
"うぐひす"
],
[
"波",
"は"
],
[
"宇恵木之樹間乎",
"うゑきのこまを"
],
[
"奈枳和多良奈牟",
"なきわたらなむ"
],
[
"靡",
"なび"
],
[
"春",
"はる"
],
[
"鴬",
"うぐひす"
],
[
"植",
"うゑ"
],
[
"木",
"き"
],
[
"木間",
"こま"
],
[
"鳴",
"な"
],
[
"渡",
"わた"
]
],
"text": ", text here\n打奈婢久波流等毛之流久宇具比須波宇恵木之樹間乎奈枳和多良奈牟 [Man'yōgana]\nうち靡く春ともしるく鴬は植木の木間を鳴き渡らなむ [Modern spelling]"
},
{
"english": "Without the voice of the warbler that comes out of the valley, how would we know the arrival of spring?",
"ref": "905, Kokin Wakashū (book 1, poem 14)",
"roman": "uguisu no tani yori izuru koe naku wa haru kuru koto o tare ka shiramashi",
"ruby": [
[
"谷",
"たに"
],
[
"声",
"こゑ"
],
[
"誰",
"たれ"
]
],
"text": "うぐひすの谷よりいづる声なくははるくることを誰かしらまし"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Japanese bush warbler (Horornis diphone); Japanese nightingale"
],
"links": [
[
"Japanese bush warbler",
"Japanese bush warbler"
],
[
"nightingale",
"nightingale"
]
]
},
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "(uguisu iro): an olive-green color, as the rear of a bush warbler",
"word": "鶯色"
}
],
"categories": [
"Japanese short forms"
],
"glosses": [
"short for 鶯色 (uguisu iro): an olive-green color, as the rear of a bush warbler"
],
"links": [
[
"鶯色",
"鶯色#Japanese"
],
[
"olive",
"olive"
],
[
"green",
"green"
],
[
"color",
"color"
]
],
"tags": [
"abbreviation",
"alt-of"
]
},
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "(uguisu-goe): a description for a woman's beautiful voice",
"word": "鶯声"
}
],
"categories": [
"Japanese short forms"
],
"glosses": [
"short for 鶯声 (uguisu-goe): a description for a woman's beautiful voice"
],
"links": [
[
"鶯声",
"鶯声#Japanese"
],
[
"beautiful",
"beautiful"
],
[
"voice",
"voice"
]
],
"tags": [
"abbreviation",
"alt-of"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"a metal skewer used in 香道 (kōdō) to fasten a paper wrapper"
],
"links": [
[
"metal",
"metal"
],
[
"skewer",
"skewer"
],
[
"香道",
"香道#Japanese"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"a bamboo skewer used in binding an obi or similar"
],
"links": [
[
"bamboo",
"bamboo"
],
[
"binding",
"binding"
],
[
"obi",
"obi"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "うぐいす"
},
{
"ipa": "[ɯ̟ᵝɡɯ̟ᵝisɨᵝ]"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "hanami-dori",
"tags": [
"archaic"
],
"word": "花見鳥"
},
{
"roman": "kyōyomi-dori",
"tags": [
"archaic"
],
"word": "経読み鳥"
},
{
"roman": "uguisu iro",
"sense": "olive-green color",
"word": "鶯色"
},
{
"roman": "uguisu-cha",
"sense": "olive-green color",
"word": "鶯茶"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Extended shinjitai"
],
"word": "鶯"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese compound terms",
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese proper nouns",
"Japanese single-kanji terms",
"Japanese terms derived from Old Japanese",
"Japanese terms inherited from Old Japanese",
"Japanese terms spelled with hyōgaiji kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with 鶯",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Japanese terms written with one Han script character",
"Pages with raw sortkeys",
"ja:Warblers"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"lang": "ja"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "wp"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Japanese bush warbler"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "wp"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "鶯",
"tr": "uguisu"
},
"expansion": "鶯 (uguisu)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "⟨uɡupi₁ su⟩"
},
"expansion": "⟨uɡupi₁ su⟩",
"name": "IPAfont"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "ojp",
"3": "-",
"sort": "うぐいす"
},
"expansion": "Old Japanese",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "새",
"3": "",
"4": "bird"
},
"expansion": "Korean 새 (sae, “bird”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "うぐい",
"3": "す",
"pos1": "onomatopoeia, imitative of the bird's call",
"pos2": "ancient suffix appearing in certain bird names, possibly cognate with Korean <i class=\"Kore mention\" lang=\"ko\">새</i> (sae, “bird”)",
"sort": "うぐいす",
"t2": "bird",
"tr1": "ugui",
"tr2": "su"
},
"expansion": "うぐい (ugui, onomatopoeia, imitative of the bird's call) + す (su, “bird”, ancient suffix appearing in certain bird names, possibly cognate with Korean 새 (sae, “bird”))",
"name": "com"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "す",
"tr": "su"
},
"expansion": "す (su)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "烏",
"tr": "karasu"
},
"expansion": "烏 (karasu)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "杜鵑",
"tr": "hototogisu"
},
"expansion": "杜鵑 (hototogisu)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "モズ",
"tr": "mozu"
},
"expansion": "モズ (mozu)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "⟨uɡupi₁ su⟩ → /uɡupisu/ → /uɡufisu/ → /uɡuwisu/ → /uɡuisu/\nFrom Old Japanese. Compound of うぐい (ugui, onomatopoeia, imitative of the bird's call) + す (su, “bird”, ancient suffix appearing in certain bird names, possibly cognate with Korean 새 (sae, “bird”)). Compare the す (su) in 烏 (karasu), 杜鵑 (hototogisu), モズ (mozu).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "鶯",
"ruby": [
[
"鶯",
"うぐいす"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "Uguisu",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ugufisu",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "うぐひす",
"roman": "ugufisu",
"tags": [
"hiragana",
"historical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "proper",
"2": "うぐいす",
"hhira": "うぐひす"
},
"expansion": "鶯(うぐいす) • (Uguisu) ^(←うぐひす (ugufisu)?)",
"name": "ja-pos"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Japanese surnames",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys"
],
"glosses": [
"a surname"
],
"links": [
[
"surname",
"surname"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "うぐいす"
},
{
"ipa": "[ɯ̟ᵝɡɯ̟ᵝisɨᵝ]"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Extended shinjitai"
],
"word": "鶯"
}
{
"called_from": "parser/304",
"msg": "HTML tag <span> not properly closed",
"path": [
"鶯"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "鶯",
"trace": "started on line 2, detected on line 2"
}
{
"called_from": "parser/304",
"msg": "HTML tag <span> not properly closed",
"path": [
"鶯"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "鶯",
"trace": "started on line 2, detected on line 2"
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"鶯"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "鶯",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "linkages/371",
"msg": "unrecognized linkage prefix: (warbler, archaic): 花見鳥 (hanami-dori), 経読み鳥 (kyōyomi-dori) desc=warbler rest=花見鳥 (hanami-dori), 経読み鳥 (kyōyomi-dori) cls=romanization cls2=other e1=True e2=False",
"path": [
"鶯"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "鶯",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/304",
"msg": "HTML tag <span> not properly closed",
"path": [
"鶯"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "proper noun",
"title": "鶯",
"trace": "started on line 2, detected on line 2"
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"鶯"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "proper noun",
"title": "鶯",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Japanese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-16 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (e268c0e and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.