See 鬼神 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for 鬼神 meaning in Japanese (7.0kB)
{
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"2": "ltc",
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"name": "der"
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{
"args": {
"1": "鬼神",
"2": "devil, devilish + god, spirit"
},
"expansion": "鬼神 (MC kjw+jX zyin, “devil, devilish + god, spirit”)",
"name": "ltc-l"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Chinese 鬼神 (MC kjw+jX zyin, “devil, devilish + god, spirit”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "鬼神",
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"鬼",
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],
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"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
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{
"glosses": [
"a fierce god or spirit"
],
"id": "en-鬼神-ja-noun-il8zQ94u",
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"fierce",
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"god",
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]
]
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"_dis": "3 23 37 37",
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"orig": "ja:Mythological creatures",
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],
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],
"id": "en-鬼神-ja-noun-C~8j5u46",
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},
{
"kind": "topical",
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"name": "Buddhism",
"orig": "ja:Buddhism",
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"Religion",
"Culture",
"Society",
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],
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{
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{
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"Art",
"Entertainment",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
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],
"id": "en-鬼神-ja-noun-tI43PMec",
"links": [
[
"Buddhism",
"Buddhism"
],
[
"superhuman",
"superhuman"
],
[
"power",
"power"
],
[
"ability",
"ability"
],
[
"demon",
"demon"
]
],
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"(Buddhism) someone with superhuman power or ability, such as Śakra, the ruler of heaven, or a rakshasa or demon"
],
"topics": [
"Buddhism",
"lifestyle",
"religion"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "きじん"
},
{
"other": "きじん"
},
{
"ipa": "[kʲiʑĩɴ]"
},
{
"ipa": "[kʲiɕĩɴ]"
}
],
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}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
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{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "鬼",
"3": "神",
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"t1": "devil, demon, malevolent spirit",
"t2": "spirit, god",
"tr1": "oni",
"tr2": "kami"
},
"expansion": "鬼 (oni, “devil, demon, malevolent spirit”) + 神 (kami, “spirit, god”)",
"name": "compound"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "連濁"
},
"expansion": "連濁",
"name": "m"
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{
"args": {
"1": "kami",
"2": "gami",
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},
"expansion": "The kami changes to gami as an instance of rendaku (連濁).",
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},
{
"args": {
"1": "ltc",
"2": "-"
},
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],
"etymology_text": "Compound of 鬼 (oni, “devil, demon, malevolent spirit”) + 神 (kami, “spirit, god”). The kami changes to gami as an instance of rendaku (連濁).\nThe term may have arisen as the native-Japanese reading of the Middle Chinese derived term kijin above. Found in the Kokin Wakashū, published in roughly 905 CE.",
"forms": [
{
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"ruby": [
[
"鬼",
"おに"
],
[
"神",
"がみ"
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],
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{
"form": "onigami",
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}
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],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "5 44 40 11",
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{
"_dis": "3 41 42 13",
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"_dis": "3 23 37 37",
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"Culture",
"Artistic works",
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],
"glosses": [
"an invisible spirit, particularly a fierce one"
],
"id": "en-鬼神-ja-noun-VzlrY5X0",
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"invisible",
"invisible"
],
[
"spirit",
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[
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],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "おにがみ"
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{
"other": "おにがみ"
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{
"ipa": "[o̞ɲ̟iɡa̠mʲi]"
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"ja:大辞林",
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},
"expansion": "鬼神 (MC kjw+jX zyin, “devil, devilish + god, spirit”)",
"name": "ltc-l"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Chinese 鬼神 (MC kjw+jX zyin, “devil, devilish + god, spirit”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "鬼神",
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"鬼",
"き"
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{
"form": "鬼神",
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"glosses": [
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],
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"Buddhism",
"lifestyle",
"religion"
]
}
],
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"other": "きじん"
},
{
"other": "きじん"
},
{
"ipa": "[kʲiʑĩɴ]"
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{
"ipa": "[kʲiɕĩɴ]"
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],
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"1": "ja",
"2": "鬼",
"3": "神",
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"t1": "devil, demon, malevolent spirit",
"t2": "spirit, god",
"tr1": "oni",
"tr2": "kami"
},
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"name": "compound"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "連濁"
},
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"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kami",
"2": "gami",
"sort": "おにがみ"
},
"expansion": "The kami changes to gami as an instance of rendaku (連濁).",
"name": "rendaku2"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ltc",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Middle Chinese",
"name": "cog"
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],
"etymology_text": "Compound of 鬼 (oni, “devil, demon, malevolent spirit”) + 神 (kami, “spirit, god”). The kami changes to gami as an instance of rendaku (連濁).\nThe term may have arisen as the native-Japanese reading of the Middle Chinese derived term kijin above. Found in the Kokin Wakashū, published in roughly 905 CE.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "鬼神",
"ruby": [
[
"鬼",
"おに"
],
[
"神",
"がみ"
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],
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"form": "onigami",
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}
],
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"expansion": "鬼(おに)神(がみ) • (onigami)",
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],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"an invisible spirit, particularly a fierce one"
],
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"invisible",
"invisible"
],
[
"spirit",
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],
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"fierce",
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]
}
],
"sounds": [
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"other": "おにがみ"
},
{
"other": "おにがみ"
},
{
"ipa": "[o̞ɲ̟iɡa̠mʲi]"
}
],
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}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Japanese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.