See 骨 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "abumikotsu",
"word": "鐙骨"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "tōkotsu",
"word": "鐙骨: stapes"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "inkeikotsu",
"ruby": [
[
"陰",
"いん"
],
[
"茎",
"けい"
],
[
"骨",
"こつ"
]
],
"word": "陰茎骨: baculum"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "ukaikotsu",
"ruby": [
[
"烏",
"う"
],
[
"喙",
"かい"
],
[
"骨",
"こつ"
]
],
"topics": [
"bone",
"anatomy",
"medicine",
"sciences"
],
"word": "烏喙骨: coracoid"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "ukōkotsu",
"ruby": [
[
"烏",
"う"
],
[
"口",
"こう"
],
[
"骨",
"こつ"
]
],
"topics": [
"bone",
"anatomy",
"medicine",
"sciences"
],
"word": "烏口骨: coracoid"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "ukokkei",
"word": "烏骨鶏: silky"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "breed of chicken",
"word": "silkie"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "utakukotsu",
"ruby": [
[
"烏",
"う"
],
[
"啄",
"たく"
],
[
"骨",
"こつ"
]
],
"topics": [
"bone",
"anatomy",
"medicine",
"sciences"
],
"word": "烏啄骨: coracoid"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "cheekbone",
"roman": "kankotsu",
"ruby": [
[
"顴",
"かん"
],
[
"骨",
"こつ"
],
[
"顴",
"けん"
],
[
"骨",
"こつ"
]
],
"word": "顴骨, 顴骨"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "kinutakotsu",
"word": "砧骨"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "chinkotsu",
"word": "砧骨: incus"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "sternum, breastbone",
"roman": "kyōkotsu",
"ruby": [
[
"胸",
"きょう"
],
[
"骨",
"こつ"
]
],
"word": "胸骨"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "cheekbone",
"roman": "kyōkotsu",
"ruby": [
[
"頬",
"きょう"
],
[
"骨",
"こつ"
]
],
"word": "頬骨"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "kyokotsu",
"ruby": [
[
"距",
"きょ"
],
[
"骨",
"こつ"
]
],
"word": "距骨: anklebone"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "whale bone",
"roman": "geikotsu",
"ruby": [
[
"鯨",
"げい"
],
[
"骨",
"こつ"
]
],
"word": "鯨骨"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "cuneiform bone",
"roman": "ketsujōkotsu",
"ruby": [
[
"楔",
"けつ"
],
[
"状",
"じょう"
],
[
"骨",
"こつ"
]
],
"word": "楔状骨"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "shoulder blade",
"roman": "kenkōkotsu",
"ruby": [
[
"肩",
"けん"
],
[
"甲",
"こう"
],
[
"骨",
"こつ"
],
[
"肩",
"けん"
],
[
"胛",
"こう"
],
[
"骨",
"こつ"
]
],
"word": "肩甲骨, 肩胛骨"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "kokkaku",
"word": "骨格: skeleton"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "framework"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "physique"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "build"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "kokkaku",
"word": "骨角: bone and horn"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "a protruding"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "horn-like bone"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "the gist, the main point",
"roman": "kosshi",
"ruby": [
[
"骨",
"こっ"
],
[
"子",
"し"
]
],
"word": "骨子"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "a bone fracture, a broken bone",
"roman": "kossetsu",
"ruby": [
[
"骨",
"こっ"
],
[
"折",
"せつ"
]
],
"word": "骨折"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "metaphorical",
"roman": "kotchō",
"word": "骨頂: the height"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "pinnacle of something"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "the height of folly",
"word": "such as"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "kottō",
"word": "骨董: an antique"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "something ancient and anachronistic"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "something very old-fashioned"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "kottōhin",
"word": "骨董品: an antique"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "koppai",
"word": "骨牌: a certain kind of traditional Japanese playing card"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "a certain mah-jongg tile depict animal bone"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "the pelvis",
"roman": "kotsuban",
"ruby": [
[
"骨",
"こつ"
],
[
"盤",
"ばん"
]
],
"word": "骨盤"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "sakotsu",
"ruby": [
[
"鎖",
"さ"
],
[
"骨",
"こつ"
]
],
"word": "鎖骨: clavicle"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "zakotsu",
"ruby": [
[
"坐",
"ざ"
],
[
"骨",
"こつ"
]
],
"word": "坐骨: ischium"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "appendicular bone",
"roman": "shikotsu",
"ruby": [
[
"肢",
"し"
],
[
"骨",
"こつ"
]
],
"word": "肢骨"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "phalanx",
"roman": "shikotsu",
"ruby": [
[
"指",
"し"
],
[
"骨",
"こつ"
]
],
"word": "指骨"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "toe bone",
"roman": "shikotsu",
"ruby": [
[
"趾",
"し"
],
[
"骨",
"こつ"
]
],
"word": "趾骨: phalanx"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "dentary bone",
"roman": "shikotsu",
"ruby": [
[
"歯",
"し"
],
[
"骨",
"こつ"
]
],
"word": "歯骨"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "ethmoid bone",
"roman": "shikotsu",
"ruby": [
[
"篩",
"し"
],
[
"骨",
"こつ"
]
],
"word": "篩骨"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "rostral bone",
"roman": "shikotsu",
"ruby": [
[
"嘴",
"し"
],
[
"骨",
"こつ"
]
],
"word": "嘴骨"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "kneecap",
"roman": "shitsugaikotsu",
"ruby": [
[
"膝",
"しつ"
],
[
"蓋",
"がい"
],
[
"骨",
"こつ"
]
],
"word": "膝蓋骨"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "shakkotsu",
"ruby": [
[
"尺",
"しゃっ"
],
[
"骨",
"こつ"
]
],
"word": "尺骨: ulna"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "heel bone",
"roman": "shōkotsu",
"ruby": [
[
"踵",
"しょう"
],
[
"骨",
"こつ"
]
],
"word": "踵骨"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "shōjukotsu",
"ruby": [
[
"顳",
"しょう"
],
[
"顬",
"じゅ"
],
[
"骨",
"こつ"
]
],
"word": "顳顬骨: temporal bone"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "vomer bone",
"roman": "jokotsu",
"ruby": [
[
"鋤",
"じょ"
],
[
"骨",
"こつ"
]
],
"word": "鋤骨"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "vertebra",
"roman": "sekitsuikotsu",
"ruby": [
[
"脊",
"せき"
],
[
"椎",
"つい"
],
[
"骨",
"こつ"
]
],
"word": "脊椎骨"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "sekkotsu",
"ruby": [
[
"接",
"せっ"
],
[
"骨",
"こつ"
]
],
"word": "接骨: bonesetting"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "hyoid bone",
"roman": "zetsukotsu",
"ruby": [
[
"舌",
"ぜつ"
],
[
"骨",
"こつ"
]
],
"word": "舌骨"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "senkotsu",
"ruby": [
[
"仙",
"せん"
],
[
"骨",
"こつ"
]
],
"word": "仙骨: sacrum"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "sokutōkotsu",
"ruby": [
[
"側",
"そく"
],
[
"頭",
"とう"
],
[
"骨",
"こつ"
]
],
"word": "側頭骨: temporal bone"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "daitaikotsu",
"ruby": [
[
"大",
"だい"
],
[
"腿",
"たい"
],
[
"骨",
"こつ"
]
],
"word": "大腿骨: femur"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "chikotsu",
"ruby": [
[
"恥",
"ち"
],
[
"骨",
"こつ"
]
],
"word": "恥骨: pubis"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "sphenoid bone",
"roman": "chōkeikotsu",
"ruby": [
[
"蝶",
"ちょう"
],
[
"形",
"けい"
],
[
"骨",
"こつ"
]
],
"word": "蝶形骨"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "vertebra",
"roman": "tsuikotsu",
"ruby": [
[
"椎",
"つい"
],
[
"骨",
"こつ"
]
],
"word": "椎骨"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "tsuchikotsu",
"word": "槌骨"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "tsuikotsu",
"word": "槌骨: malleus"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "coffin bone",
"roman": "teikotsu",
"ruby": [
[
"蹄",
"てい"
],
[
"骨",
"こつ"
]
],
"word": "蹄骨"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "radius",
"roman": "tōkotsu",
"ruby": [
[
"橈",
"とう"
],
[
"骨",
"こつ"
]
],
"word": "橈骨"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "skull",
"roman": "tōkotsu",
"ruby": [
[
"頭",
"とう"
],
[
"骨",
"こつ"
]
],
"word": "頭骨"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "tōgaikotsu",
"word": "頭蓋骨"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "zugaikotsu",
"word": "頭蓋骨: cranium"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "hikotsu",
"ruby": [
[
"腓",
"ひ"
],
[
"骨",
"こつ"
]
],
"word": "腓骨: fibula"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "bikotsu",
"word": "尾骨: coccyx"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "tailbone"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "biteikotsu",
"word": "尾骶骨: coccyx"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "biryokotsu",
"word": "尾閭骨: coccyx"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "lacrimal bone",
"roman": "ruikotsu",
"ruby": [
[
"涙",
"るい"
],
[
"骨",
"こつ"
]
],
"word": "涙骨"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "rib",
"roman": "rokkotsu",
"ruby": [
[
"肋",
"ろっ"
],
[
"骨",
"こつ"
]
],
"word": "肋骨"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "backbone",
"roman": "sebone",
"ruby": [
[
"背",
"せ"
],
[
"骨",
"ぼね"
]
],
"word": "背骨"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "Sixth grade kyōiku kanji",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese jōyō kanji",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese kanji",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese kyōiku kanji",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese sixth grade kanji",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "42 42 2 4 6 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with 1 kanji",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "53 0 5 26 13 3",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ja",
"name": "Skeleton",
"orig": "ja:Skeleton",
"parents": [
"Body parts",
"Body",
"Anatomy",
"All topics",
"Biology",
"Medicine",
"Fundamental",
"Sciences",
"Healthcare",
"Health"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"skeleton"
],
"id": "en-骨-ja-character-KsEakhBM",
"links": [
[
"skeleton",
"skeleton"
]
],
"tags": [
"kanji"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese jōyō kanji",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese kanji",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese kyōiku kanji",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese sixth grade kanji",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "42 42 2 4 6 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with 1 kanji",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"bone"
],
"id": "en-骨-ja-character-yNrPZX~p",
"links": [
[
"bone",
"bone"
]
],
"tags": [
"kanji"
]
}
],
"word": "骨"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "hone"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "etymid"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "骨"
},
"expansion": "骨",
"name": "lang"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "ojp",
"3": "-",
"sort": "ほね"
},
"expansion": "Old Japanese",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "jpx-pro",
"3": "*pənay",
"sort": "ほね"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Japonic *pənay",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "/pone/ → /ɸone/ → /hone/\nFrom Old Japanese, from Proto-Japonic *pənay.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "骨",
"ruby": [
[
"骨",
"ほね"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "hone",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ほね"
},
"expansion": "骨(ほね) • (hone)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"bone"
],
"id": "en-骨-ja-noun-yNrPZX~p",
"links": [
[
"bone",
"bone"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "ほね"
},
{
"ipa": "[ho̞ne̞]"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Bone",
"ja:骨"
],
"word": "骨"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "kawara"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "etymid"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "sa",
"3": "कपाल",
"4": "",
"5": "cup, bowl, skull",
"sort": "かわら"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit कपाल (kapāla, “cup, bowl, skull”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "/kapara/ → /kaɸara/ → /kawara/\nProbably from Sanskrit कपाल (kapāla, “cup, bowl, skull”). Cognate with 瓦 (kawara, “tile, particularly for roofing or flooring”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "骨",
"ruby": [
[
"骨",
"かわら"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "kawara",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "kafara",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "かはら",
"roman": "kafara",
"tags": [
"hiragana",
"historical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "かわら",
"hhira": "かはら"
},
"expansion": "骨(かわら) • (kawara) ^(←かはら (kafara)?)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "0 0 4 66 16 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 0 5 69 14 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant alt parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 0 5 68 14 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 0 8 41 27 24",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 0 4 73 12 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a bone, particularly a covering bone such as a skull or kneecap"
],
"id": "en-骨-ja-noun-IMHXVf2q",
"links": [
[
"bone",
"bone"
],
[
"cover",
"cover"
],
[
"skull",
"skull"
],
[
"kneecap",
"kneecap"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(archaic, rare) a bone, particularly a covering bone such as a skull or kneecap"
],
"tags": [
"archaic",
"rare"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ka̠β̞a̠ɾa̠]"
}
],
"word": "骨"
}
{
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "kotsu"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "etymid"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "ltc",
"3": "-",
"sort": "こつ"
},
"expansion": "Middle Chinese",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "骨",
"2": "bone"
},
"expansion": "骨 (MC kwot, “bone”)",
"name": "ltc-l"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Chinese 骨 (MC kwot, “bone”).\nThe knack sense comes from the idea of the bones as the innermost core or essence of something.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "骨",
"ruby": [
[
"骨",
"こつ"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "kotsu",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "こつ"
},
"expansion": "骨(こつ) • (kotsu)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"remains, ashes"
],
"id": "en-骨-ja-noun-OG8U74WP",
"links": [
[
"remains",
"remains"
],
[
"ashes",
"ashes"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"roman": "neiru no kotsu",
"text": "ネイルのコツ",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"コツ: knack, trick"
],
"id": "en-骨-ja-noun-jq0KzwTI",
"links": [
[
"コツ",
"コツ#Japanese"
],
[
"knack",
"knack"
],
[
"trick",
"trick"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "こつ"
},
{
"other": "こつ"
},
{
"ipa": "[ko̞t͡sɨ]"
}
],
"word": "骨"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese jōyō kanji",
"Japanese kanji",
"Japanese kanji with goon reading こち",
"Japanese kanji with historical goon reading こち",
"Japanese kanji with historical kan'on reading こつ",
"Japanese kanji with historical kun reading かはら",
"Japanese kanji with historical kun reading ほね",
"Japanese kanji with kan'on reading こつ",
"Japanese kanji with kun reading かわら",
"Japanese kanji with kun reading ほね",
"Japanese kanji with kun readings missing okurigana designation",
"Japanese kyōiku kanji",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese single-kanji terms",
"Japanese sixth grade kanji",
"Japanese terms derived from Middle Chinese",
"Japanese terms spelled with sixth grade kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with 骨",
"Japanese terms with 1 kanji",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Japanese terms with redundant transliterations",
"Pages with 6 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with raw sortkeys",
"Requests for attention concerning Japanese",
"ja:Skeleton"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "abumikotsu",
"word": "鐙骨"
},
{
"roman": "tōkotsu",
"word": "鐙骨: stapes"
},
{
"roman": "inkeikotsu",
"ruby": [
[
"陰",
"いん"
],
[
"茎",
"けい"
],
[
"骨",
"こつ"
]
],
"word": "陰茎骨: baculum"
},
{
"roman": "ukaikotsu",
"ruby": [
[
"烏",
"う"
],
[
"喙",
"かい"
],
[
"骨",
"こつ"
]
],
"topics": [
"bone",
"anatomy",
"medicine",
"sciences"
],
"word": "烏喙骨: coracoid"
},
{
"roman": "ukōkotsu",
"ruby": [
[
"烏",
"う"
],
[
"口",
"こう"
],
[
"骨",
"こつ"
]
],
"topics": [
"bone",
"anatomy",
"medicine",
"sciences"
],
"word": "烏口骨: coracoid"
},
{
"roman": "ukokkei",
"word": "烏骨鶏: silky"
},
{
"english": "breed of chicken",
"word": "silkie"
},
{
"roman": "utakukotsu",
"ruby": [
[
"烏",
"う"
],
[
"啄",
"たく"
],
[
"骨",
"こつ"
]
],
"topics": [
"bone",
"anatomy",
"medicine",
"sciences"
],
"word": "烏啄骨: coracoid"
},
{
"english": "cheekbone",
"roman": "kankotsu",
"ruby": [
[
"顴",
"かん"
],
[
"骨",
"こつ"
],
[
"顴",
"けん"
],
[
"骨",
"こつ"
]
],
"word": "顴骨, 顴骨"
},
{
"roman": "kinutakotsu",
"word": "砧骨"
},
{
"roman": "chinkotsu",
"word": "砧骨: incus"
},
{
"english": "sternum, breastbone",
"roman": "kyōkotsu",
"ruby": [
[
"胸",
"きょう"
],
[
"骨",
"こつ"
]
],
"word": "胸骨"
},
{
"english": "cheekbone",
"roman": "kyōkotsu",
"ruby": [
[
"頬",
"きょう"
],
[
"骨",
"こつ"
]
],
"word": "頬骨"
},
{
"roman": "kyokotsu",
"ruby": [
[
"距",
"きょ"
],
[
"骨",
"こつ"
]
],
"word": "距骨: anklebone"
},
{
"english": "whale bone",
"roman": "geikotsu",
"ruby": [
[
"鯨",
"げい"
],
[
"骨",
"こつ"
]
],
"word": "鯨骨"
},
{
"english": "cuneiform bone",
"roman": "ketsujōkotsu",
"ruby": [
[
"楔",
"けつ"
],
[
"状",
"じょう"
],
[
"骨",
"こつ"
]
],
"word": "楔状骨"
},
{
"english": "shoulder blade",
"roman": "kenkōkotsu",
"ruby": [
[
"肩",
"けん"
],
[
"甲",
"こう"
],
[
"骨",
"こつ"
],
[
"肩",
"けん"
],
[
"胛",
"こう"
],
[
"骨",
"こつ"
]
],
"word": "肩甲骨, 肩胛骨"
},
{
"roman": "kokkaku",
"word": "骨格: skeleton"
},
{
"word": "framework"
},
{
"word": "physique"
},
{
"word": "build"
},
{
"roman": "kokkaku",
"word": "骨角: bone and horn"
},
{
"word": "a protruding"
},
{
"word": "horn-like bone"
},
{
"english": "the gist, the main point",
"roman": "kosshi",
"ruby": [
[
"骨",
"こっ"
],
[
"子",
"し"
]
],
"word": "骨子"
},
{
"english": "a bone fracture, a broken bone",
"roman": "kossetsu",
"ruby": [
[
"骨",
"こっ"
],
[
"折",
"せつ"
]
],
"word": "骨折"
},
{
"english": "metaphorical",
"roman": "kotchō",
"word": "骨頂: the height"
},
{
"word": "pinnacle of something"
},
{
"english": "the height of folly",
"word": "such as"
},
{
"roman": "kottō",
"word": "骨董: an antique"
},
{
"word": "something ancient and anachronistic"
},
{
"word": "something very old-fashioned"
},
{
"roman": "kottōhin",
"word": "骨董品: an antique"
},
{
"roman": "koppai",
"word": "骨牌: a certain kind of traditional Japanese playing card"
},
{
"word": "a certain mah-jongg tile depict animal bone"
},
{
"english": "the pelvis",
"roman": "kotsuban",
"ruby": [
[
"骨",
"こつ"
],
[
"盤",
"ばん"
]
],
"word": "骨盤"
},
{
"roman": "sakotsu",
"ruby": [
[
"鎖",
"さ"
],
[
"骨",
"こつ"
]
],
"word": "鎖骨: clavicle"
},
{
"roman": "zakotsu",
"ruby": [
[
"坐",
"ざ"
],
[
"骨",
"こつ"
]
],
"word": "坐骨: ischium"
},
{
"english": "appendicular bone",
"roman": "shikotsu",
"ruby": [
[
"肢",
"し"
],
[
"骨",
"こつ"
]
],
"word": "肢骨"
},
{
"english": "phalanx",
"roman": "shikotsu",
"ruby": [
[
"指",
"し"
],
[
"骨",
"こつ"
]
],
"word": "指骨"
},
{
"english": "toe bone",
"roman": "shikotsu",
"ruby": [
[
"趾",
"し"
],
[
"骨",
"こつ"
]
],
"word": "趾骨: phalanx"
},
{
"english": "dentary bone",
"roman": "shikotsu",
"ruby": [
[
"歯",
"し"
],
[
"骨",
"こつ"
]
],
"word": "歯骨"
},
{
"english": "ethmoid bone",
"roman": "shikotsu",
"ruby": [
[
"篩",
"し"
],
[
"骨",
"こつ"
]
],
"word": "篩骨"
},
{
"english": "rostral bone",
"roman": "shikotsu",
"ruby": [
[
"嘴",
"し"
],
[
"骨",
"こつ"
]
],
"word": "嘴骨"
},
{
"english": "kneecap",
"roman": "shitsugaikotsu",
"ruby": [
[
"膝",
"しつ"
],
[
"蓋",
"がい"
],
[
"骨",
"こつ"
]
],
"word": "膝蓋骨"
},
{
"roman": "shakkotsu",
"ruby": [
[
"尺",
"しゃっ"
],
[
"骨",
"こつ"
]
],
"word": "尺骨: ulna"
},
{
"english": "heel bone",
"roman": "shōkotsu",
"ruby": [
[
"踵",
"しょう"
],
[
"骨",
"こつ"
]
],
"word": "踵骨"
},
{
"roman": "shōjukotsu",
"ruby": [
[
"顳",
"しょう"
],
[
"顬",
"じゅ"
],
[
"骨",
"こつ"
]
],
"word": "顳顬骨: temporal bone"
},
{
"english": "vomer bone",
"roman": "jokotsu",
"ruby": [
[
"鋤",
"じょ"
],
[
"骨",
"こつ"
]
],
"word": "鋤骨"
},
{
"english": "vertebra",
"roman": "sekitsuikotsu",
"ruby": [
[
"脊",
"せき"
],
[
"椎",
"つい"
],
[
"骨",
"こつ"
]
],
"word": "脊椎骨"
},
{
"roman": "sekkotsu",
"ruby": [
[
"接",
"せっ"
],
[
"骨",
"こつ"
]
],
"word": "接骨: bonesetting"
},
{
"english": "hyoid bone",
"roman": "zetsukotsu",
"ruby": [
[
"舌",
"ぜつ"
],
[
"骨",
"こつ"
]
],
"word": "舌骨"
},
{
"roman": "senkotsu",
"ruby": [
[
"仙",
"せん"
],
[
"骨",
"こつ"
]
],
"word": "仙骨: sacrum"
},
{
"roman": "sokutōkotsu",
"ruby": [
[
"側",
"そく"
],
[
"頭",
"とう"
],
[
"骨",
"こつ"
]
],
"word": "側頭骨: temporal bone"
},
{
"roman": "daitaikotsu",
"ruby": [
[
"大",
"だい"
],
[
"腿",
"たい"
],
[
"骨",
"こつ"
]
],
"word": "大腿骨: femur"
},
{
"roman": "chikotsu",
"ruby": [
[
"恥",
"ち"
],
[
"骨",
"こつ"
]
],
"word": "恥骨: pubis"
},
{
"english": "sphenoid bone",
"roman": "chōkeikotsu",
"ruby": [
[
"蝶",
"ちょう"
],
[
"形",
"けい"
],
[
"骨",
"こつ"
]
],
"word": "蝶形骨"
},
{
"english": "vertebra",
"roman": "tsuikotsu",
"ruby": [
[
"椎",
"つい"
],
[
"骨",
"こつ"
]
],
"word": "椎骨"
},
{
"roman": "tsuchikotsu",
"word": "槌骨"
},
{
"roman": "tsuikotsu",
"word": "槌骨: malleus"
},
{
"english": "coffin bone",
"roman": "teikotsu",
"ruby": [
[
"蹄",
"てい"
],
[
"骨",
"こつ"
]
],
"word": "蹄骨"
},
{
"english": "radius",
"roman": "tōkotsu",
"ruby": [
[
"橈",
"とう"
],
[
"骨",
"こつ"
]
],
"word": "橈骨"
},
{
"english": "skull",
"roman": "tōkotsu",
"ruby": [
[
"頭",
"とう"
],
[
"骨",
"こつ"
]
],
"word": "頭骨"
},
{
"roman": "tōgaikotsu",
"word": "頭蓋骨"
},
{
"roman": "zugaikotsu",
"word": "頭蓋骨: cranium"
},
{
"roman": "hikotsu",
"ruby": [
[
"腓",
"ひ"
],
[
"骨",
"こつ"
]
],
"word": "腓骨: fibula"
},
{
"roman": "bikotsu",
"word": "尾骨: coccyx"
},
{
"word": "tailbone"
},
{
"roman": "biteikotsu",
"word": "尾骶骨: coccyx"
},
{
"roman": "biryokotsu",
"word": "尾閭骨: coccyx"
},
{
"english": "lacrimal bone",
"roman": "ruikotsu",
"ruby": [
[
"涙",
"るい"
],
[
"骨",
"こつ"
]
],
"word": "涙骨"
},
{
"english": "rib",
"roman": "rokkotsu",
"ruby": [
[
"肋",
"ろっ"
],
[
"骨",
"こつ"
]
],
"word": "肋骨"
},
{
"english": "backbone",
"roman": "sebone",
"ruby": [
[
"背",
"せ"
],
[
"骨",
"ぼね"
]
],
"word": "背骨"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "Sixth grade kyōiku kanji",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"skeleton"
],
"links": [
[
"skeleton",
"skeleton"
]
],
"tags": [
"kanji"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"bone"
],
"links": [
[
"bone",
"bone"
]
],
"tags": [
"kanji"
]
}
],
"word": "骨"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese single-kanji terms",
"Japanese terms derived from Middle Chinese",
"Japanese terms derived from Old Japanese",
"Japanese terms derived from Proto-Japonic",
"Japanese terms inherited from Old Japanese",
"Japanese terms inherited from Proto-Japonic",
"Japanese terms spelled with sixth grade kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with 骨",
"Japanese terms with 1 kanji",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Pages with 6 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with raw sortkeys",
"ja:Skeleton"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "hone"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "etymid"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "骨"
},
"expansion": "骨",
"name": "lang"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "ojp",
"3": "-",
"sort": "ほね"
},
"expansion": "Old Japanese",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "jpx-pro",
"3": "*pənay",
"sort": "ほね"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Japonic *pənay",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "/pone/ → /ɸone/ → /hone/\nFrom Old Japanese, from Proto-Japonic *pənay.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "骨",
"ruby": [
[
"骨",
"ほね"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "hone",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ほね"
},
"expansion": "骨(ほね) • (hone)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"bone"
],
"links": [
[
"bone",
"bone"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "ほね"
},
{
"ipa": "[ho̞ne̞]"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Bone",
"ja:骨"
],
"word": "骨"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese single-kanji terms",
"Japanese terms derived from Middle Chinese",
"Japanese terms derived from Sanskrit",
"Japanese terms spelled with sixth grade kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with 骨",
"Japanese terms with 1 kanji",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation missing pitch accent",
"Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Pages with 6 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with raw sortkeys",
"ja:Skeleton"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "kawara"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "etymid"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "sa",
"3": "कपाल",
"4": "",
"5": "cup, bowl, skull",
"sort": "かわら"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit कपाल (kapāla, “cup, bowl, skull”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "/kapara/ → /kaɸara/ → /kawara/\nProbably from Sanskrit कपाल (kapāla, “cup, bowl, skull”). Cognate with 瓦 (kawara, “tile, particularly for roofing or flooring”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "骨",
"ruby": [
[
"骨",
"かわら"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "kawara",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "kafara",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "かはら",
"roman": "kafara",
"tags": [
"hiragana",
"historical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "かわら",
"hhira": "かはら"
},
"expansion": "骨(かわら) • (kawara) ^(←かはら (kafara)?)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Japanese terms with archaic senses",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Japanese terms with rare senses"
],
"glosses": [
"a bone, particularly a covering bone such as a skull or kneecap"
],
"links": [
[
"bone",
"bone"
],
[
"cover",
"cover"
],
[
"skull",
"skull"
],
[
"kneecap",
"kneecap"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(archaic, rare) a bone, particularly a covering bone such as a skull or kneecap"
],
"tags": [
"archaic",
"rare"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ka̠β̞a̠ɾa̠]"
}
],
"word": "骨"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese single-kanji terms",
"Japanese terms derived from Middle Chinese",
"Japanese terms spelled with sixth grade kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with 骨",
"Japanese terms with 1 kanji",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Pages with 6 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with raw sortkeys",
"ja:Skeleton"
],
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "kotsu"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "etymid"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "ltc",
"3": "-",
"sort": "こつ"
},
"expansion": "Middle Chinese",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "骨",
"2": "bone"
},
"expansion": "骨 (MC kwot, “bone”)",
"name": "ltc-l"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Chinese 骨 (MC kwot, “bone”).\nThe knack sense comes from the idea of the bones as the innermost core or essence of something.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "骨",
"ruby": [
[
"骨",
"こつ"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "kotsu",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "こつ"
},
"expansion": "骨(こつ) • (kotsu)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"remains, ashes"
],
"links": [
[
"remains",
"remains"
],
[
"ashes",
"ashes"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Japanese terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"roman": "neiru no kotsu",
"text": "ネイルのコツ",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"コツ: knack, trick"
],
"links": [
[
"コツ",
"コツ#Japanese"
],
[
"knack",
"knack"
],
[
"trick",
"trick"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "こつ"
},
{
"other": "こつ"
},
{
"ipa": "[ko̞t͡sɨ]"
}
],
"word": "骨"
}
Download raw JSONL data for 骨 meaning in Japanese (13.9kB)
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"骨"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "骨",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/304",
"msg": "HTML tag <span> not properly closed",
"path": [
"骨"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "骨",
"trace": "started on line 2, detected on line 2"
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"骨"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "骨",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"骨"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "骨",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Japanese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.