See 願 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for 願 meaning in Japanese (6.4kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "gan'i",
"ruby": [
[
"願",
"がん"
],
[
"意",
"い"
]
],
"word": "願意"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "gansho",
"ruby": [
[
"願",
"がん"
],
[
"書",
"しょ"
]
],
"word": "願書"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "ganbō",
"word": "願望"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "ganmō",
"word": "願望"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "ganmon",
"ruby": [
[
"願文",
"がんもん"
]
],
"word": "願文"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "ganriki",
"ruby": [
[
"願力",
"がんりき"
]
],
"word": "願力"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "aigan",
"ruby": [
[
"哀願",
"あいがん"
]
],
"word": "哀願"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "igan",
"ruby": [
[
"依",
"い"
],
[
"願",
"がん"
]
],
"word": "依願"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "kangan",
"ruby": [
[
"還願",
"かんがん"
]
],
"word": "還願"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "kigan",
"ruby": [
[
"祈",
"き"
],
[
"願",
"がん"
]
],
"word": "祈願"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "kechigan",
"word": "結願"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "ketsugan",
"word": "結願"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "懇願"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "kongan",
"word": "悃願"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "shigan",
"ruby": [
[
"志",
"し"
],
[
"願",
"がん"
]
],
"word": "志願"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "shutsugan",
"ruby": [
[
"出",
"しゅつ"
],
[
"願",
"がん"
]
],
"word": "出願"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "seigan",
"ruby": [
[
"誓願",
"せいがん"
]
],
"word": "誓願"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "seigan",
"ruby": [
[
"請願",
"せいがん"
]
],
"word": "請願"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "taigan",
"word": "大願"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "daigan",
"word": "大願"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "嘆願"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "tangan",
"word": "歎願"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "nengan",
"ruby": [
[
"念願",
"ねんがん"
]
],
"word": "念願"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "hotsugan",
"ruby": [
[
"発願",
"ほつがん"
]
],
"word": "発願"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "hongan",
"ruby": [
[
"本願",
"ほんがん"
]
],
"word": "本願"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "mangan",
"ruby": [
[
"満願",
"まんがん"
]
],
"word": "満願"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "53 47",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Grade 4 kanji",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "20 19 42 10 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese affixes",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "32 10 52 3 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "32 7 56 3 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant alt parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "32 7 55 3 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "32 13 51 2 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "31 12 52 3 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "33 7 55 3 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "95 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"request, wish"
],
"id": "en-願-ja-character-ThZkQ0vI",
"links": [
[
"request",
"request"
],
[
"wish",
"wish"
]
],
"tags": [
"grade-4-kanji",
"kanji"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "53 47",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Grade 4 kanji",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"prayer"
],
"id": "en-願-ja-character-Jf42EIOS",
"links": [
[
"prayer",
"prayer"
]
],
"tags": [
"grade-4-kanji",
"kanji"
]
}
],
"word": "願"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "ltc",
"3": "-",
"sort": "かん'"
},
"expansion": "Middle Chinese",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "願"
},
"expansion": "願 (MC ngjwonH)",
"name": "ltc-l"
}
],
"etymology_text": "/ɡʉan/ → /ɡʷaɴ/ → /ɡaɴ/\nFrom Middle Chinese 願 (MC ngjwonH).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "願",
"ruby": [
[
"願",
"がん"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "gan",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "gwan",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ぐわん",
"roman": "gwan",
"tags": [
"hiragana",
"historical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "affix",
"2": "がん",
"hhira": "ぐわん"
},
"expansion": "願(がん) • (gan) ^(←ぐわん (gwan)?)",
"name": "ja-pos"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "affix",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"desire; wish"
],
"id": "en-願-ja-affix-wMAwnhwV",
"links": [
[
"desire",
"desire"
],
[
"wish",
"wish"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"pray"
],
"id": "en-願-ja-affix-PPSPO6N9",
"links": [
[
"pray",
"pray"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "がん"
},
{
"ipa": "[ɡã̠ɴ]"
}
],
"word": "願"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "ltc",
"3": "-",
"sort": "かん'"
},
"expansion": "Middle Chinese",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "願"
},
"expansion": "願 (MC ngjwonH)",
"name": "ltc-l"
}
],
"etymology_text": "/ɡʉan/ → /ɡʷaɴ/ → /ɡaɴ/\nFrom Middle Chinese 願 (MC ngjwonH).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "願",
"ruby": [
[
"願",
"がん"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "gan",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "gwan",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ぐわん",
"roman": "gwan",
"tags": [
"hiragana",
"historical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "がん",
"hhira": "ぐわん"
},
"expansion": "願(がん) • (gan) ^(←ぐわん (gwan)?)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"derived": [
{
"roman": "gan ni kakete",
"ruby": [
[
"願",
"がん"
],
[
"懸",
"か"
]
],
"word": "願に懸けて"
},
{
"roman": "gan o okosu",
"ruby": [
[
"願",
"がん"
],
[
"起",
"お"
]
],
"word": "願を起こす"
},
{
"roman": "gan o kakeru",
"ruby": [
[
"願",
"がん"
],
[
"懸",
"か"
]
],
"word": "願を懸ける"
},
{
"roman": "gan o tateru",
"ruby": [
[
"願",
"がん"
],
[
"立",
"た"
]
],
"word": "願を立てる"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a prayer"
],
"id": "en-願-ja-noun-6C2SViwQ",
"links": [
[
"prayer",
"prayer"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "がん"
},
{
"ipa": "[ɡã̠ɴ]"
}
],
"word": "願"
}
{
"categories": [
"Grade 4 kanji",
"Japanese Han characters",
"Japanese affixes",
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese kanji with ancient kan'on reading ぐゑん",
"Japanese kanji with goon reading ごん",
"Japanese kanji with historical kan'on reading げん",
"Japanese kanji with historical kan'yōon reading ぐわん",
"Japanese kanji with historical kun reading ねが-ふ",
"Japanese kanji with historical kun reading ねがひ",
"Japanese kanji with kan'on reading げん",
"Japanese kanji with kan'yōon reading がん",
"Japanese kanji with kun reading ねが-う",
"Japanese kanji with kun reading ねがい",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese single-kanji terms",
"Japanese terms derived from Middle Chinese",
"Japanese terms spelled with fourth grade kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with 願",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Japanese terms with redundant transliterations",
"Japanese terms written with one Han script character"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "gan'i",
"ruby": [
[
"願",
"がん"
],
[
"意",
"い"
]
],
"word": "願意"
},
{
"roman": "gansho",
"ruby": [
[
"願",
"がん"
],
[
"書",
"しょ"
]
],
"word": "願書"
},
{
"roman": "ganbō",
"word": "願望"
},
{
"roman": "ganmō",
"word": "願望"
},
{
"roman": "ganmon",
"ruby": [
[
"願文",
"がんもん"
]
],
"word": "願文"
},
{
"roman": "ganriki",
"ruby": [
[
"願力",
"がんりき"
]
],
"word": "願力"
},
{
"roman": "aigan",
"ruby": [
[
"哀願",
"あいがん"
]
],
"word": "哀願"
},
{
"roman": "igan",
"ruby": [
[
"依",
"い"
],
[
"願",
"がん"
]
],
"word": "依願"
},
{
"roman": "kangan",
"ruby": [
[
"還願",
"かんがん"
]
],
"word": "還願"
},
{
"roman": "kigan",
"ruby": [
[
"祈",
"き"
],
[
"願",
"がん"
]
],
"word": "祈願"
},
{
"roman": "kechigan",
"word": "結願"
},
{
"roman": "ketsugan",
"word": "結願"
},
{
"word": "懇願"
},
{
"roman": "kongan",
"word": "悃願"
},
{
"roman": "shigan",
"ruby": [
[
"志",
"し"
],
[
"願",
"がん"
]
],
"word": "志願"
},
{
"roman": "shutsugan",
"ruby": [
[
"出",
"しゅつ"
],
[
"願",
"がん"
]
],
"word": "出願"
},
{
"roman": "seigan",
"ruby": [
[
"誓願",
"せいがん"
]
],
"word": "誓願"
},
{
"roman": "seigan",
"ruby": [
[
"請願",
"せいがん"
]
],
"word": "請願"
},
{
"roman": "taigan",
"word": "大願"
},
{
"roman": "daigan",
"word": "大願"
},
{
"word": "嘆願"
},
{
"roman": "tangan",
"word": "歎願"
},
{
"roman": "nengan",
"ruby": [
[
"念願",
"ねんがん"
]
],
"word": "念願"
},
{
"roman": "hotsugan",
"ruby": [
[
"発願",
"ほつがん"
]
],
"word": "発願"
},
{
"roman": "hongan",
"ruby": [
[
"本願",
"ほんがん"
]
],
"word": "本願"
},
{
"roman": "mangan",
"ruby": [
[
"満願",
"まんがん"
]
],
"word": "満願"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"request, wish"
],
"links": [
[
"request",
"request"
],
[
"wish",
"wish"
]
],
"tags": [
"grade-4-kanji",
"kanji"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"prayer"
],
"links": [
[
"prayer",
"prayer"
]
],
"tags": [
"grade-4-kanji",
"kanji"
]
}
],
"word": "願"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese affixes",
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese single-kanji terms",
"Japanese terms derived from Middle Chinese",
"Japanese terms spelled with fourth grade kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with 願",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Japanese terms written with one Han script character"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "ltc",
"3": "-",
"sort": "かん'"
},
"expansion": "Middle Chinese",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "願"
},
"expansion": "願 (MC ngjwonH)",
"name": "ltc-l"
}
],
"etymology_text": "/ɡʉan/ → /ɡʷaɴ/ → /ɡaɴ/\nFrom Middle Chinese 願 (MC ngjwonH).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "願",
"ruby": [
[
"願",
"がん"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "gan",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "gwan",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ぐわん",
"roman": "gwan",
"tags": [
"hiragana",
"historical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "affix",
"2": "がん",
"hhira": "ぐわん"
},
"expansion": "願(がん) • (gan) ^(←ぐわん (gwan)?)",
"name": "ja-pos"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "affix",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"desire; wish"
],
"links": [
[
"desire",
"desire"
],
[
"wish",
"wish"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"pray"
],
"links": [
[
"pray",
"pray"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "がん"
},
{
"ipa": "[ɡã̠ɴ]"
}
],
"word": "願"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese affixes",
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese single-kanji terms",
"Japanese terms derived from Middle Chinese",
"Japanese terms spelled with fourth grade kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with 願",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Japanese terms written with one Han script character"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "gan ni kakete",
"ruby": [
[
"願",
"がん"
],
[
"懸",
"か"
]
],
"word": "願に懸けて"
},
{
"roman": "gan o okosu",
"ruby": [
[
"願",
"がん"
],
[
"起",
"お"
]
],
"word": "願を起こす"
},
{
"roman": "gan o kakeru",
"ruby": [
[
"願",
"がん"
],
[
"懸",
"か"
]
],
"word": "願を懸ける"
},
{
"roman": "gan o tateru",
"ruby": [
[
"願",
"がん"
],
[
"立",
"た"
]
],
"word": "願を立てる"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "ltc",
"3": "-",
"sort": "かん'"
},
"expansion": "Middle Chinese",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "願"
},
"expansion": "願 (MC ngjwonH)",
"name": "ltc-l"
}
],
"etymology_text": "/ɡʉan/ → /ɡʷaɴ/ → /ɡaɴ/\nFrom Middle Chinese 願 (MC ngjwonH).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "願",
"ruby": [
[
"願",
"がん"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "gan",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "gwan",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ぐわん",
"roman": "gwan",
"tags": [
"hiragana",
"historical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "がん",
"hhira": "ぐわん"
},
"expansion": "願(がん) • (gan) ^(←ぐわん (gwan)?)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"a prayer"
],
"links": [
[
"prayer",
"prayer"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "がん"
},
{
"ipa": "[ɡã̠ɴ]"
}
],
"word": "願"
}
{
"called_from": "parser/304",
"msg": "HTML tag <span> not properly closed",
"path": [
"願"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "affix",
"title": "願",
"trace": "started on line 2, detected on line 2"
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"願"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "affix",
"title": "願",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/304",
"msg": "HTML tag <span> not properly closed",
"path": [
"願"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "願",
"trace": "started on line 2, detected on line 2"
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"願"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "願",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Japanese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-04 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (e9e0a99 and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.