See 志願 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "志願",
"ruby": [
[
"志",
"し"
],
[
"願",
"がん"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "shigan",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "しがん"
},
"expansion": "志(し)願(がん) • (shigan)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "15 16 21 14 16 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 16 21 14 16 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "30 18 31 21",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "32 19 26 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "32 19 28 21",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "30 18 29 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"volunteering"
],
"id": "en-志願-ja-noun-u8VLafcO",
"links": [
[
"volunteering",
"volunteering"
]
],
"qualifier": "act of",
"raw_glosses": [
"(act of) volunteering"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "15 16 21 14 16 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 16 21 14 16 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "30 18 31 21",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "32 19 26 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "32 19 28 21",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "30 18 29 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"wishing for"
],
"id": "en-志願-ja-noun-8EupMuYV",
"links": [
[
"wishing",
"wishing"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "しがん"
},
{
"ipa": "[ɕiɡã̠ɴ]"
}
],
"word": "志願"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "志願する",
"ruby": [
[
"志",
"し"
],
[
"願",
"がん"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "shigan suru",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "志願し",
"roman": "shigan shi",
"ruby": [
[
"志",
"し"
],
[
"願",
"がん"
]
],
"tags": [
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "志願した",
"roman": "shigan shita",
"ruby": [
[
"志",
"し"
],
[
"願",
"がん"
]
],
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ja-suru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "志願し",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "しがんし",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "shigan shi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "志願する",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "しがんする",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "shigan suru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "志願すれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "しがんすれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "shigan sure",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "志願せよ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "志願しろ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "しがんせよ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "しがんしろ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "shigan seyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "shigan shiro",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "志願される",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "しがんされる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "shigan sareru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "志願させる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "志願さす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "しがんさせる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "しがんさす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "shigan saseru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "shigan sasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "志願できる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "しがんできる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "shigan dekiru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "志願しよう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "しがんしよう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "shigan shiyō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "志願しない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "しがんしない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "shigan shinai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "志願せず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "しがんせず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "shigan sezu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "志願します",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "しがんします",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "shigan shimasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "志願した",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "しがんした",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "shigan shita",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "志願して",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "しがんして",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "shigan shite",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "志願すれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "しがんすれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "shigan sureba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "しがん",
"tr": "both"
},
"expansion": "志(し)願(がん)する • (shigan suru) transitive or intransitive suru (stem 志(し)願(がん)し (shigan shi), past 志(し)願(がん)した (shigan shita))",
"name": "ja-verb-suru"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "15 16 21 14 16 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 16 21 14 16 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "30 18 31 21",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "32 19 26 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "32 19 28 21",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "23 16 35 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "30 18 29 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"apply for, volunteer for"
],
"id": "en-志願-ja-verb-Imc6K--X",
"links": [
[
"apply",
"apply"
],
[
"volunteer",
"volunteer"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "15 16 21 14 16 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 16 21 14 16 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "30 18 31 21",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "32 19 26 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "32 19 28 21",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "30 18 29 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"wish for"
],
"id": "en-志願-ja-verb-yuMKP-4L"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "しがん"
},
{
"ipa": "[ɕiɡã̠ɴ]"
}
],
"word": "志願"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese intransitive verbs",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese suru verbs",
"Japanese terms spelled with fifth grade kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with fourth grade kanji",
"Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Japanese transitive verbs",
"Japanese verbs",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "志願",
"ruby": [
[
"志",
"し"
],
[
"願",
"がん"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "shigan",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "しがん"
},
"expansion": "志(し)願(がん) • (shigan)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"volunteering"
],
"links": [
[
"volunteering",
"volunteering"
]
],
"qualifier": "act of",
"raw_glosses": [
"(act of) volunteering"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"wishing for"
],
"links": [
[
"wishing",
"wishing"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "しがん"
},
{
"ipa": "[ɕiɡã̠ɴ]"
}
],
"word": "志願"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese intransitive verbs",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese suru verbs",
"Japanese terms spelled with fifth grade kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with fourth grade kanji",
"Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Japanese transitive verbs",
"Japanese verbs",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "志願する",
"ruby": [
[
"志",
"し"
],
[
"願",
"がん"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "shigan suru",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "志願し",
"roman": "shigan shi",
"ruby": [
[
"志",
"し"
],
[
"願",
"がん"
]
],
"tags": [
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "志願した",
"roman": "shigan shita",
"ruby": [
[
"志",
"し"
],
[
"願",
"がん"
]
],
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ja-suru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "志願し",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "しがんし",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "shigan shi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "志願する",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "しがんする",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "shigan suru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "志願すれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "しがんすれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "shigan sure",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "志願せよ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "志願しろ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "しがんせよ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "しがんしろ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "shigan seyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "shigan shiro",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "志願される",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "しがんされる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "shigan sareru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "志願させる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "志願さす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "しがんさせる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "しがんさす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "shigan saseru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "shigan sasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "志願できる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "しがんできる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "shigan dekiru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "志願しよう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "しがんしよう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "shigan shiyō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "志願しない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "しがんしない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "shigan shinai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "志願せず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "しがんせず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "shigan sezu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "志願します",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "しがんします",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "shigan shimasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "志願した",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "しがんした",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "shigan shita",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "志願して",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "しがんして",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "shigan shite",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "志願すれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "しがんすれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "shigan sureba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "しがん",
"tr": "both"
},
"expansion": "志(し)願(がん)する • (shigan suru) transitive or intransitive suru (stem 志(し)願(がん)し (shigan shi), past 志(し)願(がん)した (shigan shita))",
"name": "ja-verb-suru"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"apply for, volunteer for"
],
"links": [
[
"apply",
"apply"
],
[
"volunteer",
"volunteer"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"wish for"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "しがん"
},
{
"ipa": "[ɕiɡã̠ɴ]"
}
],
"word": "志願"
}
Download raw JSONL data for 志願 meaning in Japanese (6.7kB)
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"志願"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "志願",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Mizenkei (\"imperfective\")'",
"path": [
"志願"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "志願",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Ren’yōkei (\"continuative\")'",
"path": [
"志願"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "志願",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Shūshikei (\"terminal\")'",
"path": [
"志願"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "志願",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Rentaikei (\"attributive\")'",
"path": [
"志願"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "志願",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Kateikei (\"hypothetical\")'",
"path": [
"志願"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "志願",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Meireikei (\"imperative\")'",
"path": [
"志願"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "志願",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Japanese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-07-11 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-07-01 using wiktextract (84cf5d0 and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.