See 青山 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{ "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ja", "2": "青山" }, "expansion": "青山", "name": "lang" }, { "args": { "1": "ja", "2": "青", "3": "山", "sort": "あおやま", "t1": "blue or green; lush with life", "t2": "mountain", "tr1": "ao", "tr2": "yama" }, "expansion": "青 (ao, “blue or green; lush with life”) + 山 (yama, “mountain”)", "name": "compound" } ], "etymology_text": "Compound of 青 (ao, “blue or green; lush with life”) + 山 (yama, “mountain”).", "forms": [ { "form": "青山", "ruby": [ [ "青", "あお" ], [ "山", "やま" ] ], "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "aoyama", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "awoyama", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "あをやま", "roman": "awoyama", "tags": [ "hiragana", "historical" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "あおやま", "hhira": "あをやま" }, "expansion": "青(あお)山(やま) • (aoyama) ^(←あをやま (awoyama)?)", "name": "ja-noun" } ], "lang": "Japanese", "lang_code": "ja", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "a green lush mountain or mountainous area" ], "id": "en-青山-ja-noun-cVP39hWp", "links": [ [ "green", "green" ], [ "lush", "lush" ], [ "mountain", "mountain" ], [ "mountainous", "mountainous" ], [ "area", "area" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "a type of fancy kamaboko (fishcake) used in ceremonies" ], "id": "en-青山-ja-noun-HS38dtum", "links": [ [ "fancy", "fancy" ], [ "kamaboko", "kamaboko" ], [ "fishcake", "fishcake" ], [ "ceremonies", "ceremony" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "other": "あおやま" }, { "ipa": "[a̠o̞ja̠ma̠]" } ], "wikipedia": [ "Aoyama", "ja:青山" ], "word": "青山" } { "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "roman": "aoyamagiku", "word": "青山菊: the Aoyama chrysanthemum" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "a family crest" } ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ja", "2": "青山" }, "expansion": "青山", "name": "lang" }, { "args": { "1": "ja", "2": "青", "3": "山", "sort": "あおやま", "t1": "blue or green; lush with life", "t2": "mountain", "tr1": "ao", "tr2": "yama" }, "expansion": "青 (ao, “blue or green; lush with life”) + 山 (yama, “mountain”)", "name": "compound" } ], "etymology_text": "Compound of 青 (ao, “blue or green; lush with life”) + 山 (yama, “mountain”).", "forms": [ { "form": "青山", "ruby": [ [ "青", "あお" ], [ "山", "やま" ] ], "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "Aoyama", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "Awoyama", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "あをやま", "roman": "Awoyama", "tags": [ "hiragana", "historical" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "proper", "2": "あおやま", "hhira": "あをやま" }, "expansion": "青(あお)山(やま) • (Aoyama) ^(←あをやま (Awoyama)?)", "name": "ja-pos" } ], "lang": "Japanese", "lang_code": "ja", "pos": "name", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Japanese surnames", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys", "parents": [ "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "14 14 11 5 9 10 9 1 7 1 1 17", "kind": "other", "name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "19 13 12 8 7 8 7 1 6 1 1 17", "kind": "other", "name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters", "parents": [ "Links with redundant alt parameters", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "18 18 11 7 7 8 7 1 5 1 1 16", "kind": "other", "name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks", "parents": [ "Links with redundant wikilinks", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "46 4 6 3 5 8 4 3 4 3 4 9", "kind": "other", "name": "Japanese terms with 2 kanji", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "24 11 8 2 8 9 12 2 6 1 2 14", "kind": "other", "name": "Japanese terms with multiple readings", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "18 13 12 8 8 9 8 1 5 1 1 16", "kind": "other", "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys", "parents": [ "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "32 23 20 13 2 10", "kind": "other", "name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys", "parents": [ "Terms with redundant sortkeys", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "22 8 8 2 9 14 9 2 9 1 2 15", "kind": "other", "name": "Japanese terms with rendaku", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "a Japanese habitational surname" ], "id": "en-青山-ja-name-yCCP9se6", "links": [ [ "habitational", "habitational" ], [ "surname", "surname" ] ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "English links with redundant wikilinks", "parents": [ "Links with redundant wikilinks", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys", "parents": [ "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "langcode": "ja", "name": "Neighborhoods in Japan", "orig": "ja:Neighborhoods in Japan", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "place", "langcode": "ja", "name": "Places in Japan", "orig": "ja:Places in Japan", "parents": [ "Places", "Names", "All topics", "Proper nouns", "Terms by semantic function", "Fundamental", "Nouns", "Lemmas" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "place", "langcode": "ja", "name": "Places in Tokyo", "orig": "ja:Places in Tokyo", "parents": [ "Places", "Names", "All topics", "Proper nouns", "Terms by semantic function", "Fundamental", "Nouns", "Lemmas" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "14 14 11 5 9 10 9 1 7 1 1 17", "kind": "other", "name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "19 13 12 8 7 8 7 1 6 1 1 17", "kind": "other", "name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters", "parents": [ "Links with redundant alt parameters", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "18 18 11 7 7 8 7 1 5 1 1 16", "kind": "other", "name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks", "parents": [ "Links with redundant wikilinks", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "18 13 12 8 8 9 8 1 5 1 1 16", "kind": "other", "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys", "parents": [ "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "text": "So named as the land was deeded to Aoyama Tadanari (青山忠成, d. 1613; Wikipedia article) by Tokugawa Ieyasu (徳川家康, d. 1616; Wikipedia article)" } ], "glosses": [ "Aoyama (a neighborhood in the north of Minato-ku, Tokyo, Japan)" ], "id": "en-青山-ja-name-SmaAplzQ", "links": [ [ "Aoyama", "Aoyama#English" ], [ "Minato-ku", "w:Minato, Tokyo" ], [ "Tokyo", "Tokyo#English" ], [ "Japan", "Japan#English" ] ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys", "parents": [ "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "place", "langcode": "ja", "name": "Historical settlements", "orig": "ja:Historical settlements", "parents": [ "Historical polities", "Polities", "Places", "Names", "All topics", "Proper nouns", "Terms by semantic function", "Fundamental", "Nouns", "Lemmas" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "place", "langcode": "ja", "name": "Places in Japan", "orig": "ja:Places in Japan", "parents": [ "Places", "Names", "All topics", "Proper nouns", "Terms by semantic function", "Fundamental", "Nouns", "Lemmas" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "place", "langcode": "ja", "name": "Places in Mie Prefecture", "orig": "ja:Places in Mie Prefecture", "parents": [ "Places", "Names", "All topics", "Proper nouns", "Terms by semantic function", "Fundamental", "Nouns", "Lemmas" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "14 14 11 5 9 10 9 1 7 1 1 17", "kind": "other", "name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "19 13 12 8 7 8 7 1 6 1 1 17", "kind": "other", "name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters", "parents": [ "Links with redundant alt parameters", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "18 18 11 7 7 8 7 1 5 1 1 16", "kind": "other", "name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks", "parents": [ "Links with redundant wikilinks", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "18 13 12 8 8 9 8 1 5 1 1 16", "kind": "other", "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys", "parents": [ "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "Aoyama (a former town in the Naga District, Mie Prefecture, Japan)" ], "id": "en-青山-ja-name-8xvO25d-", "links": [ [ "Aoyama", "Aoyama#English" ], [ "Naga", "Naga#English" ], [ "Mie", "Mie#English" ], [ "Japan", "Japan#English" ] ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys", "parents": [ "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "place", "langcode": "ja", "name": "Places in Iwate Prefecture", "orig": "ja:Places in Iwate Prefecture", "parents": [ "Places", "Names", "All topics", "Proper nouns", "Terms by semantic function", "Fundamental", "Nouns", "Lemmas" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "place", "langcode": "ja", "name": "Places in Japan", "orig": "ja:Places in Japan", "parents": [ "Places", "Names", "All topics", "Proper nouns", "Terms by semantic function", "Fundamental", "Nouns", "Lemmas" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "Aoyama, Aoyama Station (a railway station in the city of Morioka, Iwate Prefecture, Japan)" ], "id": "en-青山-ja-name-ESW5RcEh", "links": [ [ "Aoyama", "Aoyama#English" ], [ "Aoyama Station", "Aoyama Station#English" ], [ "railway", "railway" ], [ "Morioka", "Morioka#English" ], [ "Iwate", "Iwate#English" ], [ "Japan", "Japan#English" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "other": "あおやま" }, { "ipa": "[a̠o̞ja̠ma̠]" } ], "wikipedia": [ "Aoyama", "ja:青山" ], "word": "青山" } { "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ja", "2": "ltc", "3": "-", "sort": "せいざん" }, "expansion": "Middle Chinese", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "nan", "2": "-" }, "expansion": "Min Nan", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "cmn", "2": "-" }, "expansion": "Mandarin", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "san", "2": "zan", "sort": "せいざん" }, "expansion": "The san changes to zan as an instance of rendaku (連濁).", "name": "rendaku2" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle Chinese 青山 (tsheng srɛn, literally “green or blue + mountain or hill”). Compare modern Min Nan reading chheng-san, or Mandarin reading qīngshān.\nThe 山 character is read san ordinarily. The san changes to zan as an instance of rendaku (連濁).", "forms": [ { "form": "青山", "ruby": [ [ "青", "せい" ], [ "山", "ざん" ] ], "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "seizan", "tags": [ "romanization" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "せいざん" }, "expansion": "青(せい)山(ざん) • (seizan)", "name": "ja-noun" } ], "lang": "Japanese", "lang_code": "ja", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "seizan ippatsu", "word": "青山一髪: \"lush mountains" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "a single hair\" → the mountains are so far away that they recede into the distance" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "seeming only as tall as a single hair is wide" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "ningen itaru tokoro seizan ari", "word": "人間到る処青山有り" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "jinkan itaru tokoro seizan ari", "word": "人間至る所青山有り: \"wherever people go" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "there are green mountains\"" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "\"wherever you go in the world" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "there are green mountains\" → get out and see the world" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "don't be a homebody" } ], "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "a green lush mountain or mountainous area" ], "id": "en-青山-ja-noun-cVP39hWp1", "links": [ [ "green", "green" ], [ "lush", "lush" ], [ "mountain", "mountain" ], [ "mountainous", "mountainous" ], [ "area", "area" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "a grave or one's final resting place" ], "id": "en-青山-ja-noun-CiUIpnmf", "links": [ [ "grave", "grave" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(figurative) a grave or one's final resting place" ], "tags": [ "figuratively" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "14 14 11 5 9 10 9 1 7 1 1 17", "kind": "other", "name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "19 13 12 8 7 8 7 1 6 1 1 17", "kind": "other", "name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters", "parents": [ "Links with redundant alt parameters", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "18 18 11 7 7 8 7 1 5 1 1 16", "kind": "other", "name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks", "parents": [ "Links with redundant wikilinks", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "18 13 12 8 8 9 8 1 5 1 1 16", "kind": "other", "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys", "parents": [ "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "alternate name for the 琵琶(びわ) (biwa), a four-stringed lute brought to Japan from Tang Dynasty China" ], "id": "en-青山-ja-noun-N97M3pLP", "links": [ [ "琵琶(びわ)", "琵琶#Japanese" ], [ "lute", "lute" ], [ "Tang Dynasty", "Tang Dynasty" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "other": "せーざん" }, { "ipa": "[se̞ːzã̠ɴ]" } ], "wikipedia": [ "Qingshan", "ja:青山" ], "word": "青山" } { "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ja", "2": "ltc", "3": "-", "sort": "せいざん" }, "expansion": "Middle Chinese", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "nan", "2": "-" }, "expansion": "Min Nan", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "cmn", "2": "-" }, "expansion": "Mandarin", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "san", "2": "zan", "sort": "せいざん" }, "expansion": "The san changes to zan as an instance of rendaku (連濁).", "name": "rendaku2" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle Chinese 青山 (tsheng srɛn, literally “green or blue + mountain or hill”). Compare modern Min Nan reading chheng-san, or Mandarin reading qīngshān.\nThe 山 character is read san ordinarily. The san changes to zan as an instance of rendaku (連濁).", "forms": [ { "form": "青山", "ruby": [ [ "青", "せい" ], [ "山", "ざん" ] ], "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "Seizan", "tags": [ "romanization" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "proper", "2": "せいざん" }, "expansion": "青(せい)山(ざん) • (Seizan)", "name": "ja-pos" } ], "lang": "Japanese", "lang_code": "ja", "pos": "name", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "place", "langcode": "ja", "name": "Places in China", "orig": "ja:Places in China", "parents": [ "Places", "Names", "All topics", "Proper nouns", "Terms by semantic function", "Fundamental", "Nouns", "Lemmas" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "place", "langcode": "ja", "name": "Places in Hubei", "orig": "ja:Places in Hubei", "parents": [ "Places", "Names", "All topics", "Proper nouns", "Terms by semantic function", "Fundamental", "Nouns", "Lemmas" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "Qingshan (a district of Wuhan, Hubei, China)" ], "id": "en-青山-ja-name-FHDYyJOB", "links": [ [ "Qingshan", "Qingshan#English" ], [ "district", "district" ], [ "Wuhan", "Wuhan#English" ], [ "Hubei", "Hubei#English" ], [ "China", "China#English" ] ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "place", "langcode": "ja", "name": "Places in China", "orig": "ja:Places in China", "parents": [ "Places", "Names", "All topics", "Proper nouns", "Terms by semantic function", "Fundamental", "Nouns", "Lemmas" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "place", "langcode": "ja", "name": "Places in Inner Mongolia", "orig": "ja:Places in Inner Mongolia", "parents": [ "Places", "Names", "All topics", "Proper nouns", "Terms by semantic function", "Fundamental", "Nouns", "Lemmas" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "Qingshan (a district of Baotou, Inner Mongolia, China)" ], "id": "en-青山-ja-name-dx3Exg3Q", "links": [ [ "Qingshan", "Qingshan#English" ], [ "district", "district" ], [ "Baotou", "Baotou#English" ], [ "Inner Mongolia", "Inner Mongolia#English" ], [ "China", "China#English" ] ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "place", "langcode": "ja", "name": "Places in China", "orig": "ja:Places in China", "parents": [ "Places", "Names", "All topics", "Proper nouns", "Terms by semantic function", "Fundamental", "Nouns", "Lemmas" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "place", "langcode": "ja", "name": "Subdistricts", "orig": "ja:Subdistricts", "parents": [ "Polities", "Places", "Names", "All topics", "Proper nouns", "Terms by semantic function", "Fundamental", "Nouns", "Lemmas" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "place", "langcode": "ja", "name": "Towns in China", "orig": "ja:Towns in China", "parents": [ "Towns", "Places", "Polities", "Names", "All topics", "Proper nouns", "Terms by semantic function", "Fundamental", "Nouns", "Lemmas" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "place", "langcode": "ja", "name": "Townships", "orig": "ja:Townships", "parents": [ "Polities", "Places", "Names", "All topics", "Proper nouns", "Terms by semantic function", "Fundamental", "Nouns", "Lemmas" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "Qingshan (several towns, townships and subdistricts in China)" ], "id": "en-青山-ja-name-PyOaYnzA", "links": [ [ "Qingshan", "Qingshan#English" ], [ "townships", "township" ], [ "subdistricts", "subdistrict" ], [ "China", "China#English" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "other": "せーざん" }, { "ipa": "[se̞ːzã̠ɴ]" } ], "wikipedia": [ "Qingshan", "ja:青山" ], "word": "青山" }
{ "categories": [ "Japanese compound terms", "Japanese entries with incorrect language header", "Japanese lemmas", "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters", "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks", "Japanese nouns", "Japanese proper nouns", "Japanese terms derived from Middle Chinese", "Japanese terms historically spelled with を", "Japanese terms spelled with first grade kanji", "Japanese terms with 2 kanji", "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation", "Japanese terms with multiple readings", "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys", "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys", "Japanese terms with rendaku", "Pages with 2 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ja", "2": "青山" }, "expansion": "青山", "name": "lang" }, { "args": { "1": "ja", "2": "青", "3": "山", "sort": "あおやま", "t1": "blue or green; lush with life", "t2": "mountain", "tr1": "ao", "tr2": "yama" }, "expansion": "青 (ao, “blue or green; lush with life”) + 山 (yama, “mountain”)", "name": "compound" } ], "etymology_text": "Compound of 青 (ao, “blue or green; lush with life”) + 山 (yama, “mountain”).", "forms": [ { "form": "青山", "ruby": [ [ "青", "あお" ], [ "山", "やま" ] ], "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "aoyama", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "awoyama", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "あをやま", "roman": "awoyama", "tags": [ "hiragana", "historical" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "あおやま", "hhira": "あをやま" }, "expansion": "青(あお)山(やま) • (aoyama) ^(←あをやま (awoyama)?)", "name": "ja-noun" } ], "lang": "Japanese", "lang_code": "ja", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "a green lush mountain or mountainous area" ], "links": [ [ "green", "green" ], [ "lush", "lush" ], [ "mountain", "mountain" ], [ "mountainous", "mountainous" ], [ "area", "area" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "a type of fancy kamaboko (fishcake) used in ceremonies" ], "links": [ [ "fancy", "fancy" ], [ "kamaboko", "kamaboko" ], [ "fishcake", "fishcake" ], [ "ceremonies", "ceremony" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "other": "あおやま" }, { "ipa": "[a̠o̞ja̠ma̠]" } ], "wikipedia": [ "Aoyama", "ja:青山" ], "word": "青山" } { "categories": [ "Japanese compound terms", "Japanese entries with incorrect language header", "Japanese lemmas", "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters", "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks", "Japanese nouns", "Japanese proper nouns", "Japanese terms derived from Middle Chinese", "Japanese terms historically spelled with を", "Japanese terms spelled with first grade kanji", "Japanese terms with 2 kanji", "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation", "Japanese terms with multiple readings", "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys", "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys", "Japanese terms with rendaku", "Pages with 2 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "derived": [ { "roman": "aoyamagiku", "word": "青山菊: the Aoyama chrysanthemum" }, { "word": "a family crest" } ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ja", "2": "青山" }, "expansion": "青山", "name": "lang" }, { "args": { "1": "ja", "2": "青", "3": "山", "sort": "あおやま", "t1": "blue or green; lush with life", "t2": "mountain", "tr1": "ao", "tr2": "yama" }, "expansion": "青 (ao, “blue or green; lush with life”) + 山 (yama, “mountain”)", "name": "compound" } ], "etymology_text": "Compound of 青 (ao, “blue or green; lush with life”) + 山 (yama, “mountain”).", "forms": [ { "form": "青山", "ruby": [ [ "青", "あお" ], [ "山", "やま" ] ], "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "Aoyama", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "Awoyama", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "あをやま", "roman": "Awoyama", "tags": [ "hiragana", "historical" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "proper", "2": "あおやま", "hhira": "あをやま" }, "expansion": "青(あお)山(やま) • (Aoyama) ^(←あをやま (Awoyama)?)", "name": "ja-pos" } ], "lang": "Japanese", "lang_code": "ja", "pos": "name", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Japanese surnames", "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys" ], "glosses": [ "a Japanese habitational surname" ], "links": [ [ "habitational", "habitational" ], [ "surname", "surname" ] ] }, { "categories": [ "English links with redundant wikilinks", "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys", "ja:Neighborhoods in Japan", "ja:Places in Japan", "ja:Places in Tokyo" ], "examples": [ { "text": "So named as the land was deeded to Aoyama Tadanari (青山忠成, d. 1613; Wikipedia article) by Tokugawa Ieyasu (徳川家康, d. 1616; Wikipedia article)" } ], "glosses": [ "Aoyama (a neighborhood in the north of Minato-ku, Tokyo, Japan)" ], "links": [ [ "Aoyama", "Aoyama#English" ], [ "Minato-ku", "w:Minato, Tokyo" ], [ "Tokyo", "Tokyo#English" ], [ "Japan", "Japan#English" ] ] }, { "categories": [ "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys", "ja:Historical settlements", "ja:Places in Japan", "ja:Places in Mie Prefecture" ], "glosses": [ "Aoyama (a former town in the Naga District, Mie Prefecture, Japan)" ], "links": [ [ "Aoyama", "Aoyama#English" ], [ "Naga", "Naga#English" ], [ "Mie", "Mie#English" ], [ "Japan", "Japan#English" ] ] }, { "categories": [ "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys", "ja:Places in Iwate Prefecture", "ja:Places in Japan" ], "glosses": [ "Aoyama, Aoyama Station (a railway station in the city of Morioka, Iwate Prefecture, Japan)" ], "links": [ [ "Aoyama", "Aoyama#English" ], [ "Aoyama Station", "Aoyama Station#English" ], [ "railway", "railway" ], [ "Morioka", "Morioka#English" ], [ "Iwate", "Iwate#English" ], [ "Japan", "Japan#English" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "other": "あおやま" }, { "ipa": "[a̠o̞ja̠ma̠]" } ], "wikipedia": [ "Aoyama", "ja:青山" ], "word": "青山" } { "categories": [ "Japanese entries with incorrect language header", "Japanese lemmas", "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters", "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks", "Japanese nouns", "Japanese proper nouns", "Japanese terms derived from Middle Chinese", "Japanese terms spelled with first grade kanji", "Japanese terms with 2 kanji", "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation", "Japanese terms with multiple readings", "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys", "Japanese terms with rendaku", "Pages with 2 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ja", "2": "ltc", "3": "-", "sort": "せいざん" }, "expansion": "Middle Chinese", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "nan", "2": "-" }, "expansion": "Min Nan", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "cmn", "2": "-" }, "expansion": "Mandarin", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "san", "2": "zan", "sort": "せいざん" }, "expansion": "The san changes to zan as an instance of rendaku (連濁).", "name": "rendaku2" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle Chinese 青山 (tsheng srɛn, literally “green or blue + mountain or hill”). Compare modern Min Nan reading chheng-san, or Mandarin reading qīngshān.\nThe 山 character is read san ordinarily. The san changes to zan as an instance of rendaku (連濁).", "forms": [ { "form": "青山", "ruby": [ [ "青", "せい" ], [ "山", "ざん" ] ], "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "seizan", "tags": [ "romanization" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "せいざん" }, "expansion": "青(せい)山(ざん) • (seizan)", "name": "ja-noun" } ], "lang": "Japanese", "lang_code": "ja", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "roman": "seizan ippatsu", "word": "青山一髪: \"lush mountains" }, { "word": "a single hair\" → the mountains are so far away that they recede into the distance" }, { "word": "seeming only as tall as a single hair is wide" }, { "roman": "ningen itaru tokoro seizan ari", "word": "人間到る処青山有り" }, { "roman": "jinkan itaru tokoro seizan ari", "word": "人間至る所青山有り: \"wherever people go" }, { "word": "there are green mountains\"" }, { "word": "\"wherever you go in the world" }, { "word": "there are green mountains\" → get out and see the world" }, { "word": "don't be a homebody" } ], "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "a green lush mountain or mountainous area" ], "links": [ [ "green", "green" ], [ "lush", "lush" ], [ "mountain", "mountain" ], [ "mountainous", "mountainous" ], [ "area", "area" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "a grave or one's final resting place" ], "links": [ [ "grave", "grave" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(figurative) a grave or one's final resting place" ], "tags": [ "figuratively" ] }, { "glosses": [ "alternate name for the 琵琶(びわ) (biwa), a four-stringed lute brought to Japan from Tang Dynasty China" ], "links": [ [ "琵琶(びわ)", "琵琶#Japanese" ], [ "lute", "lute" ], [ "Tang Dynasty", "Tang Dynasty" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "other": "せーざん" }, { "ipa": "[se̞ːzã̠ɴ]" } ], "wikipedia": [ "Qingshan", "ja:青山" ], "word": "青山" } { "categories": [ "Japanese entries with incorrect language header", "Japanese lemmas", "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters", "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks", "Japanese nouns", "Japanese proper nouns", "Japanese terms derived from Middle Chinese", "Japanese terms spelled with first grade kanji", "Japanese terms with 2 kanji", "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation", "Japanese terms with multiple readings", "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys", "Japanese terms with rendaku", "Pages with 2 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ja", "2": "ltc", "3": "-", "sort": "せいざん" }, "expansion": "Middle Chinese", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "nan", "2": "-" }, "expansion": "Min Nan", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "cmn", "2": "-" }, "expansion": "Mandarin", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "san", "2": "zan", "sort": "せいざん" }, "expansion": "The san changes to zan as an instance of rendaku (連濁).", "name": "rendaku2" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle Chinese 青山 (tsheng srɛn, literally “green or blue + mountain or hill”). Compare modern Min Nan reading chheng-san, or Mandarin reading qīngshān.\nThe 山 character is read san ordinarily. The san changes to zan as an instance of rendaku (連濁).", "forms": [ { "form": "青山", "ruby": [ [ "青", "せい" ], [ "山", "ざん" ] ], "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "Seizan", "tags": [ "romanization" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "proper", "2": "せいざん" }, "expansion": "青(せい)山(ざん) • (Seizan)", "name": "ja-pos" } ], "lang": "Japanese", "lang_code": "ja", "pos": "name", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "ja:Places in China", "ja:Places in Hubei" ], "glosses": [ "Qingshan (a district of Wuhan, Hubei, China)" ], "links": [ [ "Qingshan", "Qingshan#English" ], [ "district", "district" ], [ "Wuhan", "Wuhan#English" ], [ "Hubei", "Hubei#English" ], [ "China", "China#English" ] ] }, { "categories": [ "ja:Places in China", "ja:Places in Inner Mongolia" ], "glosses": [ "Qingshan (a district of Baotou, Inner Mongolia, China)" ], "links": [ [ "Qingshan", "Qingshan#English" ], [ "district", "district" ], [ "Baotou", "Baotou#English" ], [ "Inner Mongolia", "Inner Mongolia#English" ], [ "China", "China#English" ] ] }, { "categories": [ "ja:Places in China", "ja:Subdistricts", "ja:Towns in China", "ja:Townships" ], "glosses": [ "Qingshan (several towns, townships and subdistricts in China)" ], "links": [ [ "Qingshan", "Qingshan#English" ], [ "townships", "township" ], [ "subdistricts", "subdistrict" ], [ "China", "China#English" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "other": "せーざん" }, { "ipa": "[se̞ːzã̠ɴ]" } ], "wikipedia": [ "Qingshan", "ja:青山" ], "word": "青山" }
Download raw JSONL data for 青山 meaning in Japanese (11.2kB)
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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Japanese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.