"隼" meaning in Japanese

See in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Character

  1. falcon Tags: Jinmeiyō, kanji Categories (lifeform): Falconids Derived forms: 隼人 (hayahito), 隼人 (hayato), 鷹隼 (yōshun) (ruby: 鷹隼(ようしゅん))
    Sense id: en-隼-ja-character-qEVxOUte Disambiguation of Falconids: 25 22 14 1 5 3 30 Categories (other): Japanese jinmeiyō kanji, Japanese kanji, Japanese terms with 1 kanji, Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations, Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys, Japanese terms with redundant script codes, Japanese terms with redundant transliterations Disambiguation of Japanese terms with 1 kanji: 60 10 7 2 2 3 15 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with redundant script codes: 30 20 5 1 4 4 36

Noun

IPA: [ha̠ja̠bɯ̟sa̠] Forms: [canonical] (ruby: (はやぶさ)), [canonical] (ruby: (ハヤブサ)), hayabusa [romanization]
Etymology: Attested in early Old Japanese texts: the Kojiki (712) <波夜夫佐> and the Nihon Shoki (720) <破夜歩佐>. Further etymology is uncertain; a popular etymology is that it derives from a corruption of 早 (haya-, “early; fast”) + 翼 (tsubasa, “wing (bird)”). Etymology templates: {{inh|ja|ojp|-}} Old Japanese, {{unc|ja|nocap=1}} uncertain Head templates: {{ja-noun|はやぶさ|ハヤブサ}} 隼(はやぶさ) or 隼(ハヤブサ) • (hayabusa)
  1. a peregrine falcon (Falco peregrinus) Categories (lifeform): Falconids
    Sense id: en-隼-ja-noun-R22U-T0m Disambiguation of Falconids: 25 22 14 1 5 3 30 Categories (other): Japanese terms with redundant script codes Disambiguation of Japanese terms with redundant script codes: 30 20 5 1 4 4 36
  2. a falcon (in general) Categories (lifeform): Falconids
    Sense id: en-隼-ja-noun-biSBAE95 Disambiguation of Falconids: 25 22 14 1 5 3 30
  3. the act of being quick and brave
    Sense id: en-隼-ja-noun-V~~bDFIM
  4. the act of being quick and brave
    a person that is quick and brave
    Sense id: en-隼-ja-noun-dovs6jes
  5. (slang, criminal) detective Tags: slang
    Sense id: en-隼-ja-noun-VEjy6B2E
  6. the Nakajima Ki-43: a name of a World War II fighter jet Categories (lifeform): Falconids
    Sense id: en-隼-ja-noun-oH33lQ0O Disambiguation of Falconids: 25 22 14 1 5 3 30 Categories (other): Pages with 5 entries, Pages with entries, Japanese entries with incorrect language header, Japanese links with redundant wikilinks, Japanese terms with multiple readings, Japanese terms with redundant script codes, Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys Disambiguation of Pages with 5 entries: 9 7 5 2 5 20 3 1 1 1 45 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 6 5 3 2 3 24 2 1 1 1 52 Disambiguation of Japanese entries with incorrect language header: 6 27 4 1 3 3 56 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant wikilinks: 6 24 4 1 4 4 57 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with multiple readings: 7 21 5 2 7 6 52 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with redundant script codes: 30 20 5 1 4 4 36 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys: 21 24 3 1 3 3 45
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: 隼科 (hayabusaka) (ruby: 隼科(はやぶさか)), 白隼 (shirohayabusa) (ruby: 白隼(しろはやぶさ)), 稚児隼 (chigohayabusa) (ruby: 稚児隼(ちごはやぶさ))

Alternative forms

{
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese jinmeiyō kanji",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese kanji",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "60 10 7 2 2 3 15",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with 1 kanji",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "30 20 5 1 4 4 36",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "25 22 14 1 5 3 30",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "ja",
          "name": "Falconids",
          "orig": "ja:Falconids",
          "parents": [
            "Birds of prey",
            "Birds",
            "Vertebrates",
            "Chordates",
            "Animals",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "roman": "hayahito",
          "word": "隼人"
        },
        {
          "roman": "hayato",
          "word": "隼人"
        },
        {
          "roman": "yōshun",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "鷹隼",
              "ようしゅん"
            ]
          ],
          "word": "鷹隼"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "falcon"
      ],
      "id": "en-隼-ja-character-qEVxOUte",
      "links": [
        [
          "falcon",
          "falcon"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Jinmeiyō",
        "kanji"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "隼"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "hayabusaka",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "隼科",
          "はやぶさか"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "隼科"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "shirohayabusa",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "白隼",
          "しろはやぶさ"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "白隼"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "chigohayabusa",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "稚児隼",
          "ちごはやぶさ"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "稚児隼"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "ojp",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Japanese",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "nocap": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "uncertain",
      "name": "unc"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Attested in early Old Japanese texts: the Kojiki (712) <波夜夫佐> and the Nihon Shoki (720) <破夜歩佐>.\nFurther etymology is uncertain; a popular etymology is that it derives from a corruption of 早 (haya-, “early; fast”) + 翼 (tsubasa, “wing (bird)”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "隼",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "隼",
          "はやぶさ"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "隼",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "隼",
          "ハヤブサ"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hayabusa",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "はやぶさ",
        "2": "ハヤブサ"
      },
      "expansion": "隼(はやぶさ) or 隼(ハヤブサ) • (hayabusa)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "30 20 5 1 4 4 36",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "25 22 14 1 5 3 30",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "ja",
          "name": "Falconids",
          "orig": "ja:Falconids",
          "parents": [
            "Birds of prey",
            "Birds",
            "Vertebrates",
            "Chordates",
            "Animals",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Kilmer, Peregrine of Two Swords",
          "ref": "2007 October 20, Izawa, Hiroshi with Yamada, Kotaro, “最(さい)終(しゅう)話(わ) それぞれの道(みち)へ [Final Chapter: Epilog]”, in ファイアーエムブレム 覇者の剣 [Fire Emblem: Sword of Champions], Jump Remix edition, volume 5 (fiction), Tokyo: Shueisha, →ISBN, page 355:",
          "roman": "Sōken no Hayabusa Kirumā",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "双",
              "そう"
            ],
            [
              "剣",
              "けん"
            ],
            [
              "隼",
              "はやぶさ"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "双剣の隼キルマー",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a peregrine falcon (Falco peregrinus)"
      ],
      "id": "en-隼-ja-noun-R22U-T0m",
      "links": [
        [
          "peregrine falcon",
          "peregrine falcon"
        ],
        [
          "Falco peregrinus",
          "Falco peregrinus#Translingual"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "25 22 14 1 5 3 30",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "ja",
          "name": "Falconids",
          "orig": "ja:Falconids",
          "parents": [
            "Birds of prey",
            "Birds",
            "Vertebrates",
            "Chordates",
            "Animals",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a falcon (in general)"
      ],
      "id": "en-隼-ja-noun-biSBAE95",
      "links": [
        [
          "falcon",
          "falcon"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "the act of being quick and brave"
      ],
      "id": "en-隼-ja-noun-V~~bDFIM",
      "links": [
        [
          "quick",
          "quick"
        ],
        [
          "brave",
          "brave"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "the act of being quick and brave",
        "a person that is quick and brave"
      ],
      "id": "en-隼-ja-noun-dovs6jes",
      "links": [
        [
          "quick",
          "quick"
        ],
        [
          "brave",
          "brave"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "detective"
      ],
      "id": "en-隼-ja-noun-VEjy6B2E",
      "links": [
        [
          "detective",
          "detective"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "criminal",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(slang, criminal) detective"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "slang"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "9 7 5 2 5 20 3 1 1 1 45",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 5 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "6 5 3 2 3 24 2 1 1 1 52",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "6 27 4 1 3 3 56",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "6 24 4 1 4 4 57",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "7 21 5 2 7 6 52",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "30 20 5 1 4 4 36",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "21 24 3 1 3 3 45",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "25 22 14 1 5 3 30",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "ja",
          "name": "Falconids",
          "orig": "ja:Falconids",
          "parents": [
            "Birds of prey",
            "Birds",
            "Vertebrates",
            "Chordates",
            "Animals",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "the Nakajima Ki-43: a name of a World War II fighter jet"
      ],
      "id": "en-隼-ja-noun-oH33lQ0O",
      "links": [
        [
          "fighter jet",
          "jet fighter"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "はやぶさ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ha̠ja̠bɯ̟sa̠]"
    },
    {
      "other": "[háyáꜜbùsà]",
      "tags": [
        "Kyoto"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Early Middle Japanese",
    "Kojiki",
    "Late Middle Japanese",
    "Nihon Kokugo Daijiten",
    "Nihon Shoki",
    "ja:ハヤブサ"
  ],
  "word": "隼"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Japanese jinmeiyō kanji",
    "Japanese kanji",
    "Japanese kanji with goon reading しゅん",
    "Japanese kanji with historical goon reading しゆん",
    "Japanese kanji with historical kan'on reading しゆん",
    "Japanese kanji with historical kan'yōon reading じゆん",
    "Japanese kanji with kan'on reading しゅん",
    "Japanese kanji with kan'yōon reading じゅん",
    "Japanese kanji with kun reading はやぶさ",
    "Japanese kanji with nanori reading はや",
    "Japanese lemmas",
    "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Japanese nouns",
    "Japanese single-kanji terms",
    "Japanese terms derived from Old Japanese",
    "Japanese terms inherited from Old Japanese",
    "Japanese terms spelled with jinmeiyō kanji",
    "Japanese terms spelled with 隼",
    "Japanese terms with 1 kanji",
    "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
    "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
    "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
    "Japanese terms with redundant script codes",
    "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
    "Japanese terms with redundant transliterations",
    "Japanese terms with unknown etymologies",
    "Pages with 5 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "ja:Falconids"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "hayahito",
      "word": "隼人"
    },
    {
      "roman": "hayato",
      "word": "隼人"
    },
    {
      "roman": "yōshun",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "鷹隼",
          "ようしゅん"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "鷹隼"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "falcon"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "falcon",
          "falcon"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Jinmeiyō",
        "kanji"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "隼"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Japanese lemmas",
    "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Japanese nouns",
    "Japanese single-kanji terms",
    "Japanese terms derived from Old Japanese",
    "Japanese terms inherited from Old Japanese",
    "Japanese terms spelled with jinmeiyō kanji",
    "Japanese terms spelled with 隼",
    "Japanese terms with 1 kanji",
    "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
    "Japanese terms with redundant script codes",
    "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
    "Japanese terms with unknown etymologies",
    "Pages with 5 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "ja:Falconids"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "hayabusaka",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "隼科",
          "はやぶさか"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "隼科"
    },
    {
      "roman": "shirohayabusa",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "白隼",
          "しろはやぶさ"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "白隼"
    },
    {
      "roman": "chigohayabusa",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "稚児隼",
          "ちごはやぶさ"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "稚児隼"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "ojp",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Japanese",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "nocap": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "uncertain",
      "name": "unc"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Attested in early Old Japanese texts: the Kojiki (712) <波夜夫佐> and the Nihon Shoki (720) <破夜歩佐>.\nFurther etymology is uncertain; a popular etymology is that it derives from a corruption of 早 (haya-, “early; fast”) + 翼 (tsubasa, “wing (bird)”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "隼",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "隼",
          "はやぶさ"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "隼",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "隼",
          "ハヤブサ"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hayabusa",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "はやぶさ",
        "2": "ハヤブサ"
      },
      "expansion": "隼(はやぶさ) or 隼(ハヤブサ) • (hayabusa)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Japanese terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Kilmer, Peregrine of Two Swords",
          "ref": "2007 October 20, Izawa, Hiroshi with Yamada, Kotaro, “最(さい)終(しゅう)話(わ) それぞれの道(みち)へ [Final Chapter: Epilog]”, in ファイアーエムブレム 覇者の剣 [Fire Emblem: Sword of Champions], Jump Remix edition, volume 5 (fiction), Tokyo: Shueisha, →ISBN, page 355:",
          "roman": "Sōken no Hayabusa Kirumā",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "双",
              "そう"
            ],
            [
              "剣",
              "けん"
            ],
            [
              "隼",
              "はやぶさ"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "双剣の隼キルマー",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a peregrine falcon (Falco peregrinus)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "peregrine falcon",
          "peregrine falcon"
        ],
        [
          "Falco peregrinus",
          "Falco peregrinus#Translingual"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a falcon (in general)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "falcon",
          "falcon"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "the act of being quick and brave"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "quick",
          "quick"
        ],
        [
          "brave",
          "brave"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "the act of being quick and brave",
        "a person that is quick and brave"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "quick",
          "quick"
        ],
        [
          "brave",
          "brave"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Japanese slang"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "detective"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "detective",
          "detective"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "criminal",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(slang, criminal) detective"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "slang"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "the Nakajima Ki-43: a name of a World War II fighter jet"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "fighter jet",
          "jet fighter"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "はやぶさ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ha̠ja̠bɯ̟sa̠]"
    },
    {
      "other": "[háyáꜜbùsà]",
      "tags": [
        "Kyoto"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Early Middle Japanese",
    "Kojiki",
    "Late Middle Japanese",
    "Nihon Kokugo Daijiten",
    "Nihon Shoki",
    "ja:ハヤブサ"
  ],
  "word": "隼"
}

Download raw JSONL data for 隼 meaning in Japanese (5.0kB)

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  "path": [
    "隼"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "隼",
  "trace": "started on line 2, detected on line 2"
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/304",
  "msg": "HTML tag <span> not properly closed",
  "path": [
    "隼"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "隼",
  "trace": "started on line 2, detected on line 2"
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
  "path": [
    "隼"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "隼",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Japanese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-04 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (d6bf104 and a5af179). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.