See 郁 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for 郁 meaning in Japanese (5.0kB)
{
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "51 49",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "49 51",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "48 52",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Kanji used for names",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"culture, cultural progress"
],
"id": "en-郁-ja-character-2JWjxmo4",
"links": [
[
"culture",
"culture"
],
[
"cultural",
"cultural"
],
[
"progress",
"progress"
]
],
"tags": [
"Jinmeiyō",
"kanji"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "51 49",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "49 51",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "48 52",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Kanji used for names",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"fragrance, perfume"
],
"id": "en-郁-ja-character-iVZt-uNq",
"links": [
[
"fragrance",
"fragrance"
],
[
"perfume",
"perfume"
]
],
"tags": [
"Jinmeiyō",
"kanji"
]
}
],
"word": "郁"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "ltc",
"3": "-",
"sort": "いく"
},
"expansion": "Middle Chinese",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "郁"
},
"expansion": "郁 (MC 'juwk)",
"name": "ltc-l"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Chinese 郁 (MC 'juwk).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "郁",
"ruby": [
[
"郁",
"いく"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "iku",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "affix",
"2": "いく"
},
"expansion": "郁(いく) • (iku)",
"name": "ja-pos"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "affix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "55 45",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese affixes",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "86 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"fragrant; sweet-smelling"
],
"id": "en-郁-ja-affix-jT33k0QH",
"links": [
[
"fragrant",
"fragrant"
],
[
"sweet",
"sweet"
],
[
"smelling",
"smelling"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "55 45",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese affixes",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"cultured; refined"
],
"id": "en-郁-ja-affix-A40WBHsH",
"links": [
[
"cultured",
"cultured"
],
[
"refined",
"refined"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ikɯ̟ᵝ]"
}
],
"word": "郁"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"forms": [
{
"form": "郁",
"ruby": [
[
"郁",
"かおる"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "Kaoru",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "proper",
"2": "かおる"
},
"expansion": "郁(かおる) • (Kaoru)",
"name": "ja-pos"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"name": "Japanese female given names",
"parents": [
"Female given names",
"Given names",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"name": "Japanese given names",
"parents": [
"Given names",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"name": "Japanese male given names",
"parents": [
"Male given names",
"Given names",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"name": "Japanese unisex given names",
"parents": [
"Unisex given names",
"Given names",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "30 4 5 3 58",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "30 5 5 4 56",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "29 11 7 7 47",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "22 4 16 16 43",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a unisex given name"
],
"id": "en-郁-ja-name-NHbuMNUu",
"links": [
[
"given name",
"given name"
]
]
}
],
"word": "郁"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese Han characters",
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese kanji with goon reading いく",
"Japanese kanji with historical goon reading ゐく",
"Japanese kanji with historical kan'on reading ゐく",
"Japanese kanji with kan'on reading いく",
"Japanese kanji with kun reading あき-らか",
"Japanese kanji with kun reading かぐわ-しい",
"Japanese kanji with kun reading さかん",
"Japanese kanji with kun readings missing okurigana designation",
"Japanese kanji with nanori reading あや",
"Japanese kanji with nanori reading い",
"Japanese kanji with nanori reading か",
"Japanese kanji with nanori reading かおる",
"Japanese kanji with nanori reading かぐわ",
"Japanese kanji with nanori reading くに",
"Japanese kanji with nanori reading たかし",
"Japanese kanji with nanori reading ふみ",
"Japanese kanji with nanori reading ゆう",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese proper nouns",
"Japanese single-kanji terms",
"Japanese terms spelled with jinmeiyō kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with 郁",
"Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Japanese terms with redundant transliterations",
"Japanese terms written with one Han script character",
"Kanji used for names"
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"culture, cultural progress"
],
"links": [
[
"culture",
"culture"
],
[
"cultural",
"cultural"
],
[
"progress",
"progress"
]
],
"tags": [
"Jinmeiyō",
"kanji"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"fragrance, perfume"
],
"links": [
[
"fragrance",
"fragrance"
],
[
"perfume",
"perfume"
]
],
"tags": [
"Jinmeiyō",
"kanji"
]
}
],
"word": "郁"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese affixes",
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese proper nouns",
"Japanese single-kanji terms",
"Japanese terms derived from Middle Chinese",
"Japanese terms spelled with jinmeiyō kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with 郁",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Japanese terms written with one Han script character"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "ltc",
"3": "-",
"sort": "いく"
},
"expansion": "Middle Chinese",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "郁"
},
"expansion": "郁 (MC 'juwk)",
"name": "ltc-l"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Chinese 郁 (MC 'juwk).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "郁",
"ruby": [
[
"郁",
"いく"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "iku",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "affix",
"2": "いく"
},
"expansion": "郁(いく) • (iku)",
"name": "ja-pos"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "affix",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"fragrant; sweet-smelling"
],
"links": [
[
"fragrant",
"fragrant"
],
[
"sweet",
"sweet"
],
[
"smelling",
"smelling"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"cultured; refined"
],
"links": [
[
"cultured",
"cultured"
],
[
"refined",
"refined"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ikɯ̟ᵝ]"
}
],
"word": "郁"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese proper nouns",
"Japanese single-kanji terms",
"Japanese terms spelled with jinmeiyō kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with 郁",
"Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Japanese terms written with one Han script character"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"forms": [
{
"form": "郁",
"ruby": [
[
"郁",
"かおる"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "Kaoru",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "proper",
"2": "かおる"
},
"expansion": "郁(かおる) • (Kaoru)",
"name": "ja-pos"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Japanese female given names",
"Japanese given names",
"Japanese male given names",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Japanese unisex given names"
],
"glosses": [
"a unisex given name"
],
"links": [
[
"given name",
"given name"
]
]
}
],
"word": "郁"
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"郁"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "affix",
"title": "郁",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"郁"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "proper noun",
"title": "郁",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Japanese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-04 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (e9e0a99 and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.